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Ravidas

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first three are close with some morphological variants without affecting the meaning, but the 1687 version systematically inserts verses into the text, at various locations, with caste-related statements, new claims of Brahmins persecuting Ravidas, notes on the untouchability of Ravidas, claims of Kabir giving Ravidas ideas, ridicules of nirguni and saguni ideas, and such text corruption: Callewaert considers the 1676 version as the standard version, his critical edition of Ravidas's hagiography excludes all these insertions, and he remarks that the cleaner critical version of Anantadas's
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Brahmins and resisted by the caste Hindus as well as Hindu ascetics throughout his life, and that some members of the Dalit community have believed Ravidas was an idol worshipper (saguni bhakti saint) while other 20th century texts assert that Ravidas rejected idolatry. For example, the following hymn of Ravidas, present in Guru Granth Sahib, support such claims where he rejects Vedas and the belief that taking a ritualistic bath can make someone pure.
1170: 5477: 5456: 2051: 1801: 3907: 5487: 3899: 250: 507: 1704:(Ultimate Reality, Eternal Truth) is monistic Oneness or a separate anthropomorphic incarnate. Kabir argues for the former. Ravidas, in contrast, argues from the latter premise to the effect that both are one. In these manuscripts, Kabir initially prevails, Ravidas accepts that Brahman is monistic, but till the end Kabir didn't accept worshipping a divine 1551:
Jeffrey Ebbesen notes that, just like other Bhakti saint-poets of India and some cases of Western literature authorship, many poems composed by later era Indian poets have been attributed to Ravidas, as an act of reverence, even though Ravidas has had nothing to do with these poems or ideas expressed
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The 20th-century version, prevalent in the texts of Dalit community, concurs with the parts about pure speech and resolving spiritual doubts. However, they differ in the rest. The texts and the prevalent beliefs of the Dalit community hold that Ravidas rejected the Hindu Vedas, he was opposed by the
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The riots were sparked off by an attack on Sant Niranjan Dass, the head of the Jalandhar-based Dera Sachkhand, and his deputy Rama Nand on May 24 at the Shri Guru Ravidass Gurdwara in Vienna where they had gone to attend a religious function. A group of Sikhs armed with firearms and swords attacked
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of Anantadas, both contain chapters on Ravidas. Other than these, the scriptures and texts of Sikh tradition and the Hindu Dadupanthi traditions, most other written sources about the life of Ravidas, including by the Ravidasi (followers of Ravidas), were composed in the early 20th century, or about
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Ravidasia believe that the best way forward for Chamars is to claim and assert their own identity. For this more independent camp, Sikhism is viewed as obstructing the full development of the Chamar community as a quam (separate religion and nation), as envisioned by the Ad Dharm (original people)
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similarly states that poetry attributed to Ravidas, and championed by Ravidasi from the 17th- through the 20th-century, have a strong anti-Brahminical and anti-communal theme. The legends, suggests Lorenzen, cannot be separated from the power and political situation of this era, and they reflect a
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communities and the orthodox Brahminical tradition. At another level, the legends are an inter-communal, inter-religious struggle with an underlying search and desire for social unity. At yet another level, states Friedlander, the stories describe the spiritual struggle of an individual unto self.
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We, as Ravidassias have different traditions. We are not Sikhs. Even though, we give utmost respect to 10 gurus and Guru Granth Sahib, Guru Ravidass Ji is our supreme. There is no command for us to follow the declaration that there is no Guru after Guru Granth Sahib. We respect Guru Granth Sahib
1572:. Friedlander states that the stories reflect the social dynamics that influenced the composers of the hagiographies during the 17th- to 20th-century. These are legends where Ravidas is victorious because of divine intervention with miracles such as making a stone float in water, or making river 1560:
Peter Friedlander states that Ravidas' hagiographies, though authored long after he died, depict a struggle within the Indian society, where Ravidas' life gives the means to express a variety of social and spiritual themes. At one level, it depicts a struggle between the then prevalent heterodox
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were reproduced, some in different local languages of India. Winnand Callewaert notes that some 30 manuscripts of Anantadas's hagiography on Ravidas have been found in different parts of India. Of these four manuscripts are complete, collated and have been dated to 1662, 1665, 1676 and 1687. The
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issues of dealing with conflict and tyranny, war and resolution, and willingness to dedicate one's life to the right cause. Ravidas's poetry covers topics such as the definition of a just state where there are no second or third class unequal citizens, the need for dispassion, and who is a real
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are the two oldest attested sources of the literary works of Ravidas. In the Adi Granth, forty one of Ravidas's poems are included, and he is one of thirty six contributors to this foremost canonical scripture of Sikhism. This compilation of poetry in Adi Granth responds to, among other things,
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The Vienna incident of 24th May 2009 became a watershed for the Dera Sachkhand Ballan, when two sants of the Dera, Baba Ramanand Das and Baba Niranjan Das, who were travelling to Europe on their regular tours, were attacked by some radical Sikh group while attending a Ravidassia religious
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because it has our guru Ji's teachings and teachings of other religious figures who have spoken against caste system, spread the message of NAAM and equality. As per our traditions, we give utmost respect to contemporary gurus also who are carrying forward the message of Guru Ravidass Ji.
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According to Bhaktamal text, Ravidas was of pure speech, capable of resolving spiritual doubts of those who held discussions with him, was unafraid to state his humble origins and real caste. Further, the Bhaktamal text states that Ravidas' teachings agreed with
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Recently, the Sikh radicals' attack on the head of Dera Sachkhand Bhallan and his deputy in Vienna on 24 May 2009 for allegedly violating the Sikh Rehat Maryada at Ravidas gurdwaras across the world culminated in widespread violence in the Jalandhar
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Ravidas is revered as a saint and well respected by his believers. He is considered by his devotees as someone who was the living symbol of religious protest, and not as the spiritual symbol of any ultimate unifying cultural principle.
1781:? Outwardly, he washes with water, but deep within, his heart is tarnished by all sorts of vices. So how can he become pure? His method of purification is like that of an elephant, covering himself with dust right after his bath! 3162: 1756:, discussed spiritual ideas and philosophy with everyone including Brahmins without gender or caste discrimination, and his abilities reflected an individual who had reached the inner content state of the highest 3269: 2931: 2007: 3199: 1527:
Khare similarly has questioned the textual sources on Ravidas, and mentions there are few "readily available and reliable textual sources on the Hindu and Untouchable treatment of Ravidas."
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Jeffrey Ebbesen (1995), Literary India: Comparative Studies in Aesthetics, Colonialism, and Culture (Editors: Patrick Colm Hogan, Lalita Pandit), State University of New York Press,
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movement. According to these separatist Ravidasias, the only way for Chamars to progress is to pursue an independent religious path focused exclusively on the figure of Guru Ravidas.
1448:(without attributes, abstract) form of supreme beings. As his poetic hymns in regional languages inspired others, people from various background sought his teachings and guidance. 1491:. This text, composed over 170 years after Ravidas' death, in 1693, includes him as one of the seventeen saints of Indian religious tradition. The 17th-century Nabhadas's 37:
Ravidas at work as a shoemaker. Folio from a series featuring Bhakti saints. Master of the first generation after Manaku and Nainsukh of Guler, Pahari region, ca.1800–1810
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strong element of social and religious dissent by groups marginalised during a period when Indian society was under the Islamic rule and later the colonial rule.
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and 16 others injured, where after the movement declared itself to be a religion fully separated from Sikhism. The Ravidassia religion compiled a new holy book,
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The Ravidassia religion is a spin-off religion from Sikhism, formed in the 21st century, by the followers of Ravidas's teachings. It was formed following a 2009
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His ideas and fame grew over his lifetime, and texts suggest Brahmins used to bow before him. He travelled extensively, visiting Hindu pilgrimage sites in
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them at the gurdwara, injuring both; Rama Nand later died. The Austrian police said the attack that left some 15 others injured had clearly been planned.
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Pashaura Singh (2012), Fighting Words: Religion, Violence, and the Interpretation of Sacred Texts (Editor: John Renard), University of California Press,
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ideas of Ravidas and other leading north Indian saint-poets. Most postmodern scholars, states Karen Pechilis, consider Ravidas's ideas to belong to the
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Ravindra Khare states that there are two divergent versions that emerge from the study of texts relating to Ravidas's philosophy. The 17th century
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Callewaert, Winand. (2003), Pilgrims, Patrons, and Place: Localizing Sanctity in Asian Religions (Editors: Phyllis Granoff and Koichi Shinohara),
1927:, or "land without sorrow"), a term coined in a poem by Ravidas. The term means the city where there is no suffering or fear, and all are equal. 1265:
The life details of Ravidas are uncertain and contested. Some scholars believe he was born in 1433 CE. He taught removal of social divisions of
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Kathryn Lum (2011), Sikhs in Europe: Migration, Identities, and Representations (Editors: Knut A Jacobsen and Kristina Myrvold), Ashgate,
2022:- This is the Mira/Krishna temple, and in the premise of this temple, impressions of Guru Ravidass's footprints are preserved under the 3658: 1664:
David Lorenzen states Ravidas's poetry is imbued with themes of boundless loving devotion to God, wherein this divine is envisioned as
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Christopher Shackle (2014), The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies (Editors: Pashaura Singh, Louis E. Fenech), Oxford University Press,
2310: 1868:. Based entirely on the writings and teaching of Ravidas, it contains 240 hymns. Niranjan Dass is the head of Dera Sachkhand Ballan. 1200: 2752:
David Lorenzen (1995), Bhakti Religion in North India: Community Identity and Political Action, State University of New York Press,
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David Lorenzen (1995), Bhakti Religion in North India: Community Identity and Political Action, State University of New York Press,
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Divine Sounds from the Heart—Singing Unfettered in their Own Voices: The Bhakti Movement and its Women Saints (12th to 17th Century)
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caste. While his original occupation was leather work, he began to spend most of his time in spiritual pursuits at the banks of the
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Neeti M Sadarangani (2004), Bhakti Poetry in Medieval India: Its Inception, Cultural Encounter and Impact, Swarup & Sons,
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It has to be noted however, that his spiritual teacher Ramananda was a Brahmin and his disciple Mirabai was a Rajput princess
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Peter Heehs (2002), Indian Religions: A Historical Reader of Spiritual Expression and Experience, New York University Press,
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Peter Friedlander (1996), Myth and Mythmaking: Continuous Evolution in Indian Tradition (Editor: Julia Leslie), Routledge,
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Peter Friedlander (1996), Myth and Mythmaking: Continuous Evolution in Indian Tradition (Editor: Julia Leslie), Routledge,
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Peter Friedlander (1996), Myth and Mythmaking: Continuous Evolution in Indian Tradition (Editor: Julia Leslie), Routledge,
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Kathryn Lum summarises the dynamics behind the separation of Ravidassia and Sikhism, and its focus on Ravidas, as follows:
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suggests that there is more in common in the ideas of bhakti movement's Ravidas, Kabir and Sen than previously thought.
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in these hagiographies, which range from Ravidas's struggle with Hindu Brahmins, to his struggle with Muslim Sultan
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The details of Ravidas's life are not well known. Some scholars state he was born in 1377 CE and died in 1528 CE in
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Detail of Ravidas from a painting of a gathering of holy men of different faiths, by Mir Kalan Khan, ca.1770–75
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Winnand Callewaert (2000), The Hagiographies of Anantadas: The Bhakti Poets of North India, Routledge,
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Winnand Callewaert (2000), The Hagiographies of Anantadas: The Bhakti Poets of North India, Routledge,
2422:(1996), Praises to a Formless God: Nirguni Texts from North India, State University of New York Press, 1864: 331: 1923:
A political party was founded in India in 2012 by the followers of Ravidass, with the word Begumpura (
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Queen Mira Bai composed a song dedicated to Guru Ravidas where she mentioned him as her Guru. 
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and ascetics. At the age of 12, Ravidas was married off to Lona Devi. They had a son, Vijay Dass.
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and Sikhism, as described by a post made by Shri Guru Ravidass Temple in Ontario is as follows:
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Ram, R. (2009). Ravidass, Dera Sachkhand Ballan and the Question of Dalit Identity in Punjab.
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Winnand Callewaert (2000), The Hagiographies of Anantadas: The Bhakti Poets of North India,
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A procession in Bedford, the United Kingdom by Ravidasias to mark the birthday of Ravidas.
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Demystifying Brahminism and Re-Inventing Hinduism: Volume 1 - Demystifying Brahminism
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says Ravidas gained his spiritual knowledge from Ramananda and was a follower of the
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Karen Pechilis Prentiss (2014), The Embodiment of Bhakti, Oxford University Press,
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also includes numerous poems of Ravidas. He is also the central figure within the
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Ravindra S Khare (1985), The Untouchable as Himself, Cambridge University Press,
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Ravindra S Khare (1985), The Untouchable as Himself, Cambridge University Press,
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Ravindra S Khare (1985), The Untouchable as Himself, Cambridge University Press,
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Ravindra S Khare (1985), The Untouchable as Himself, Cambridge University Press,
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Ravindra S Khare (1985), The Untouchable as Himself, Cambridge University Press,
2384: 1617:, a mystical state where there is a union of the truths of the many and the one. 1512: 1342: 1221: 1174: 1012: 643: 264: 165: 56: 4060: 5315: 5251: 5094: 4438: 4315: 4285: 4120: 3735: 3705: 3632: 3550: 2808: 2419: 2002: 1579: 1460: 1421: 1346: 1251: 971: 663: 658: 633: 581: 521: 404: 203: 3984: 3217: 5505: 5431: 5335: 5114: 4888: 4626: 4517: 4428: 4362: 3840: 3825: 3800: 3765: 3710: 3622: 2628:, The Indian Journal of Political Science, Volume 66, Number 3, pages 649-660 2283: 1916: 1859: 1818: 1693: 1569: 1326: 1314: 1269:
and gender, and promoted unity in the pursuit of personal spiritual freedom.
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Chittauragarh Fort: An Enigma with a Thin Line between History and Mythology
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and Ravidas on the nature of the Absolute, more specifically whether the
1696:, dated to be from the 18th and 19th centuries, contain a debate between 1565: 1484: 1425: 1247: 929: 888: 806: 768: 758: 738: 733: 718: 713: 683: 673: 648: 409: 199: 173: 3218:"Meera Bai : The Saint, poetess and the rebel queen of Chittorgarh" 2625: 2150:
James Lochtefeld (2002), The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: N-Z,
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Borup, Jørn; Fibiger, Marianne Qvortrup; Kühle, Lene (1 October 2019).
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text by Nabhadas provides one version, while the 20th-century texts by
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of various Bhakti movement poets which describes the birth of Ravidas.
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whose biography and poems were included. Over time new manuscripts of
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Seeking Begumpura : The Social Vision of Anticaste Intellectuals
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One may distinguish between good and evil actions, and listen to the
1737: 1689: 1492: 1444:(with attributes, image) forms of supreme beings, and focused on the 1437: 1433: 1409: 1397: 1385: 1377: 1239: 791: 414: 274: 195: 161: 81:
Banaras, Delhi Sultanate (present-day Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India)
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which bears Ravidas' engraved foot print. Legends link him as the
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Raidas, Rohidas, Ruhi Dass, Robidas, Bhagat Ravidas, Guru Ravidas
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Religious Radicalization and Securitization in Canada and Beyond
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in Vienna by Sikh militants leading to the death of deputy head
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The Hagiographies of Anantadas: The Bhakti Poets of North India
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Ravidas, Translated by Winand Callewaert and Peter Friedlander
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themes, as well as ideas that are at the foundation of Nath
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13th-century Indian mystic poet-saint of the Bhakti movement
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One man: two divergent claims on his views and philosophy
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philosophy of Hinduism. He frequently mentions the term
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scripture, and 41 of Ravidas' poems are included in the
3959: 2229:. The University of South Carolina Press. p. 229. 1262:, he was a poet, social reformer and spiritual figure. 2926: 2924: 2165: 3673: 2252:
Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: A-Devo, Volume 1
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Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: A-Devo, Volume 1
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offers prayers at Shri Guru Ravidas Janmsthan Mandir
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Gurdwara Guru Ravidass Temple, Pittsburg, California
4160: 3045:"Austrian Sikh temple attack sparks riots in India" 2921: 2687: 2685: 2607:GS Chauhan (2009), Bani Of Bhagats, Hemkunt Press, 2461: 2459: 2457: 2455: 2453: 2451: 1649: For him who knows Hari and the sense of self, 1224:during the 15th to 16th century CE. Venerated as a 1220:(1267–1335) was an Indian mystic poet-saint of the 1724:Detail of Ravidas (wearing green) from a mural at 1555: 2985: 2864: 2862: 2844: 2842: 2389:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. pp. 76–77. 2282:Hardev Bahri. Harbans Singh; et al. (eds.). 1272:Ravidas's devotional verses were included in the 5503: 2682: 2583: 2581: 2448: 1595:Manuscript folio painting of Ravidas (left) and 2522: 2520: 2211:, Manohar, Delhi, 1992, quoted in Gavin Flood, 2859: 2839: 2804: 2802: 2800: 2626:The Concept of Peace and the Guru Granth Sahib 2146: 2144: 2142: 2140: 2138: 2136: 1564:There is no historical evidence to verify the 1317:, claim he was born in 1267 and died in 1335. 3882: 3659: 3345: 2731: 2729: 2727: 2725: 2578: 2563: 2561: 2498: 2496: 2346: 1930: 1389:suggest that Ravidas was the disciple of the 1230:(spiritual teacher) in the modern regions of 1194: 467: 3023:. University of Toronto Press. p. 177. 2603: 2601: 2517: 2315:(in Hindi). Gautam Book Center. p. 34. 2277: 2275: 2273: 2271: 2797: 2415: 2413: 2133: 3889: 3875: 3666: 3652: 3352: 3338: 2722: 2558: 2493: 2352: 2336:Ji, Jagatguru Ravidaas (1 February 2017). 1672:'s poetry are very broadly similar to the 1201: 1187: 474: 460: 31: 2598: 2439: 2308: 2268: 1829:Gurdwara Guru Ravidass Bhavan, Birmingham 1752:and ancient scriptures, he subscribed to 1313:at the age of 151 years. Others, such as 3381:List of modern Eastern religions writers 3215: 3065: 2707: 2705: 2410: 2378: 2376: 2312:Mahakavi Ravidas Samaj Chetna Ke Agradut 2281: 1972:Jin chetan kahya dhann Bhagavan Ravidas 1910: 1893: 1832: 1824: 1812: 1799: 1719: 1590: 1450: 3016: 2961:. Oxford University Press. p. 88. 1684:Monistic Brahman or Anthropomorphic God 1680:philosophy within the Bhakti movement. 1668:. In the Sikh tradition, the themes of 1626:How long shall I consider and proclaim: 1467:Most scholars believe that Ravidas met 5504: 3135: 2224: 1961:, another major Bhakti movement poet. 3870: 3647: 3556:Movement of Spiritual Inner Awareness 3333: 3243:"Guru Ravidas, seer, social reformer" 3164:Dalit's Inheritance in Hindu Religion 3160: 2954: 2702: 2382: 2373: 2249: 2114: 2008:Shri Guru Ravidas Vishram Dham Mandir 1637: that it defies all description. 1624: Singing, singing I am defeated. 1576:to reverse course and flow upstream. 3267: 2504:University of British Columbia Press 1898:Guru Ravidass temple, Foleshill, UK. 1889: 1400:. He is traditionally considered as 5486: 2958:The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies 2932:"Punjab sect declares new religion" 2887:"Sri Granth: Sri Guru Granth Sahib" 1647:in everything, everything in Hari – 1539:of the Hindu warrior-ascetic group 1325:Ravidas was born in the village of 218:, Guru Tarlochan, Guru Sadhna Sehan 13: 3316:The Australian National University 3216:Khamesra, Manish (29 April 2014). 2335: 2309:Trisharan, Dr Vijay Kumar (2008). 2243: 1821:, Nasinu, Fiji Established in 1939 14: 5593: 3299: 2940:. 1 February 2010. Archived from 2359:. Routledge. pp. 307, 1–23. 2218: 2209:The Life and Works of Ravidass Ji 2184:"Ravidas: Indian mystic and poet" 2108: 1979: 1530: 1376:is one of the earliest surviving 1337:. His birthplace is now known as 112:and having hymns included in the 5557:Medieval Hindu religious leaders 5485: 5475: 5466: 5465: 5454: 4159: 3905: 3897: 3675:Writers of the Guru Granth Sahib 3526:Ancient Teachings of the Masters 2444:. prabhat prakashan. p. 12. 2061: 2049: 2037: 2020:Kumbha Shyam Temple, Chittorgarh 1383:Medieval era texts, such as the 1341:. His birthday is celebrated as 1168: 505: 248: 5547:Indian Hindu spiritual teachers 5455: 3268:Shri, Satya (23 January 2017). 3261: 3235: 3209: 3206:. 24 August 2009, Ghumakkar.com 3188: 3154: 3129: 3112: 3095: 3089: 3066:Ashirwad, Ajoy (19 June 2009). 3059: 3037: 3010: 2979: 2948: 2904: 2879: 2822: 2780: 2763: 2746: 2719:, pages i-xv, 115, 55-60, 72-76 2665: 2648: 2631: 2618: 2537: 2476: 2433: 2254:. Sahitya Akademi. p. 79. 2119:. Sahitya Akademi. p. 79. 1622:Raidas says, what shall I sing? 1556:Ravidas literature on symbolism 1339:Shri Guru Ravidass Janam Asthan 353:Shri Guru Ravidass Janam Asthan 5380:Relations with other religions 2329: 2302: 2201: 1787:Ravidas, Guru Granth Sahib 346 1688:Multiple manuscripts found in 1653: the knower is absorbed. 1511:), included Ravidas among the 1333:in what is now Uttar Pradesh, 1: 3506:Radha Soami Satsang Dayalbagh 2339:Amritwani Ravidaas Ji Maharaj 2101: 1856:attack on a Ravidassia temple 1808: 1651:no other testimony is needed: 1603:The songs of Ravidas discuss 1586: 3359: 2353:Callewaert, Winnand (2013). 2290:. Punjabi University Patiala 2207:Callewaert and Friedlander, 2013: 1970:Mira devaki kare vandana aas 1641: Who can cause me harm? 1459:of Ravidas from Pothi-Mala, 7: 3565:Sawan Kirpal Ruhani Mission 2989:Religious Diversity in Asia 2213:An Introduction to Hinduism 2074: 2069:Sant Ravidas Ki Amar Kahani 1906: 1841:The difference between the 1599:(right) seated under a tree 1500:400 years after his death. 1487:in the Sikh tradition, the 1455:Fresco artwork depicting a 1407:However, the medieval text 1138:Sikhism and other religions 817: 808: 799: 10: 5598: 3017:Jakobsh, Doris R. (2014). 2056:Modern painting of Ravidas 2030: 1931:Guru Ravidas and Meera Bai 1865:Amritbani Guru Ravidass Ji 332:Amritbani Guru Ravidass Ji 5532:16th-century Indian poets 5522:15th-century Indian poets 5452: 5279: 5244: 5070: 5005: 4912: 4839: 4832: 4731: 4634: 4625: 4533: 4419: 4376: 4343: 4261: 4235: 4207: 4198: 4177: 4168: 4157: 4076: 3945: 3936: 3915: 3681: 3576: 3511:Radha Swami Satsang Dinod 3479: 3390: 3365: 3167:. Gyan Publishing House. 1984: 1968:Sadguru sant mile Ravidas 1795: 1404:'s younger contemporary. 214:, Raja Chandrahans, Guru 186: 152: 147: 139:Poet, leather craftsman, 135: 127: 102: 94: 86: 76: 47: 42: 30: 23: 5562:Poets from Uttar Pradesh 4524:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali 3501:Radha Soami Satsang Beas 3161:Singh, Mahendra (2006). 2955:Singh, Pashaura (2014). 2699:, pages 105-116, 292-303 2288:Encyclopaedia of Sikhism 1996: 1635:This experience is such, 1345:and important temple is 1304: 116:, central figure of the 4603:Thiruvilaiyadal Puranam 3598:Maharishi Shiv Brat Lal 3561:Science of Spirituality 3202:13 October 2013 at the 2250:Datta, Amaresh (1987). 2225:Sharma, Arvind (2003). 2188:Encyclopædia Britannica 2115:Datta, Amaresh (1987). 2081:Dalit Buddhist movement 1941:(pavilion) in front of 1535:The Adi Granth and the 1475:. He is revered in the 1320: 621:Selected revered saints 5572:Scholars from Varanasi 4578:Eighteen Greater Texts 3522:Radhasoami-influenced 3047:. Reuters. 25 May 2009 2992:. BRILL. p. 154. 2876:, pages 46-53, 163-164 2442:Sant Ravidas Ratnawali 1920: 1899: 1887: 1852: 1838: 1830: 1822: 1805: 1790: 1733: 1662: 1600: 1503:This text, called the 1464: 1115:Jathedar of Akal Takht 5331:Hindu gurus and sants 4583:Eighteen Lesser Texts 3405:Fariduddin Ganjshakar 3136:Omvedt, Gail (2009). 2383:Pande, Rekha (2010). 2227:The Study of Hinduism 2096:Guru Ravidass Jayanti 1991:Shri Khuralgarh Sahib 1914: 1897: 1873: 1847: 1836: 1828: 1816: 1803: 1766: 1723: 1619: 1594: 1454: 436:Guru Ravidass Jayanti 257:Beliefs and practices 5321:Anti-Hindu sentiment 3545:Divine Light Mission 3306:Shri Guru Ravidas Ji 3126:, pages 48-49, 41-53 2679:, pages 108, 112-117 1947:Chittorgarh district 1732:, circa 19th century 1639:I have met the Lord, 1517:Parcais of Anantadas 1415:Ramanandi Sampradaya 1276:scriptures known as 1145:Sikhism and Hinduism 170:Ramanandi Sampradaya 5527:16th-century Hindus 5517:15th-century Hindus 5427:Hinduism by country 4593:Iraiyanar Akapporul 4553:Tirumurukāṟṟuppaṭai 3312:"Peter Friedlander" 3068:"Inflamed passions" 1436:, and those in the 1175:Religion portal 1155:Sikhism and Jainism 1105:Nanakshahi calendar 204:Raja Sikandar Lodhi 143:(spiritual teacher) 120:, his 41 verses in 5537:Dalit Hindu saints 3371:Category: Sant Mat 3249:. 25 February 2024 2944:on 11 August 2011. 2937:The Times of India 2440:Mamta Jha (2013). 1921: 1900: 1839: 1831: 1823: 1806: 1734: 1726:Gurdwara Baba Atal 1601: 1465: 1299:religious movement 859:Sikh Rehat Maryada 826:Guru Maneyo Granth 156:Influenced by 5552:Indian male poets 5499: 5498: 5275: 5274: 4828: 4827: 4621: 4620: 4535:Sangam literature 4491:Yājñavalkya Smṛti 4339: 4338: 4155: 4154: 3864: 3863: 3856:Guru Tegh Bahadur 3641: 3640: 3281:978-1-946515-54-4 3174:978-81-7835-517-7 3030:978-1-4426-1436-9 2999:978-90-04-41581-2 2968:978-0-19-100411-7 2396:978-1-4438-2525-2 2366:978-1-136-12002-2 2322:978-81-87733-14-0 2215:, Cambridge 1996. 1935:There is a small 1890:Places of worship 1779:egotistical pride 1744:provide another. 1628: absorb the 1471:, the founder of 1290:tradition within 1279:Guru Granth Sahib 1211: 1210: 1150:Sikhism and Islam 1080:Nirgun and Sargun 958:Guru Granth Sahib 607:Guru Granth Sahib 602:Guru Gobind Singh 597:Guru Tegh Bahadur 484: 483: 358:Sant Ravidas Ghat 337:Guru Granth Sahib 225: 224: 122:Guru Granth Sahib 114:Guru Granth Sahib 5589: 5582:Vaishnava saints 5489: 5488: 5479: 5469: 5468: 5458: 5457: 5368:Pilgrimage sites 5122:Ganesh Chaturthi 4837: 4836: 4632: 4631: 4613:Vedarthasamgraha 4608:Vinayagar Agaval 4573:Five Great Epics 4548:Divya Prabandham 4461:Minor Upanishads 4205: 4204: 4175: 4174: 4163: 4162: 3943: 3942: 3909: 3901: 3891: 3884: 3877: 3868: 3867: 3751:Bhagat Trilochan 3721:Bhagat Parmanand 3668: 3661: 3654: 3645: 3644: 3588:Shiv Dayal Singh 3531:Dera Sacha Sauda 3437:Sects of Sikhism 3376:Indian religions 3354: 3347: 3340: 3331: 3330: 3326: 3324: 3322: 3293: 3292: 3290: 3288: 3274:. Notion Press. 3265: 3259: 3258: 3256: 3254: 3239: 3233: 3232: 3230: 3228: 3213: 3207: 3192: 3186: 3185: 3183: 3181: 3158: 3152: 3151: 3133: 3127: 3116: 3110: 3099: 3093: 3087: 3086: 3080: 3078: 3063: 3057: 3056: 3054: 3052: 3041: 3035: 3034: 3014: 3008: 3007: 2983: 2977: 2976: 2952: 2946: 2945: 2928: 2919: 2908: 2902: 2901: 2899: 2897: 2883: 2877: 2866: 2857: 2846: 2837: 2826: 2820: 2806: 2795: 2784: 2778: 2767: 2761: 2750: 2744: 2733: 2720: 2709: 2700: 2689: 2680: 2669: 2663: 2652: 2646: 2635: 2629: 2622: 2616: 2605: 2596: 2585: 2576: 2565: 2556: 2541: 2535: 2524: 2515: 2500: 2491: 2480: 2474: 2463: 2446: 2445: 2437: 2431: 2417: 2408: 2407: 2405: 2403: 2380: 2371: 2370: 2350: 2344: 2343: 2333: 2327: 2326: 2306: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2279: 2266: 2265: 2247: 2241: 2240: 2222: 2216: 2205: 2199: 2198: 2196: 2194: 2180: 2163: 2152:Rosen Publishing 2148: 2131: 2130: 2112: 2053: 2041: 1885: 1788: 1660: 1374:Anantadas Parcai 1327:Sir Gobardhanpur 1203: 1196: 1189: 1173: 1172: 1139: 1054: 1001: 995: 950: 852: 820: 811: 802: 784: 699:Bhagat Trilochan 669:Bhagat Parmanand 622: 592:Guru Har Krishan 550: 509: 486: 485: 476: 469: 462: 252: 234: 227: 226: 128:Other names 35: 21: 20: 5597: 5596: 5592: 5591: 5590: 5588: 5587: 5586: 5502: 5501: 5500: 5495: 5462: 5448: 5271: 5240: 5231:Vasant Panchami 5165:Pahela Baishakh 5147:Makar Sankranti 5066: 5001: 4908: 4824: 4727: 4617: 4598:Abhirami Antati 4568:Kamba Ramayanam 4529: 4415: 4372: 4335: 4257: 4231: 4194: 4164: 4151: 4135:Vishishtadvaita 4072: 3932: 3911: 3895: 3865: 3860: 3677: 3672: 3642: 3637: 3579: 3572: 3482: 3475: 3386: 3385: 3361: 3358: 3320: 3318: 3310: 3302: 3297: 3296: 3286: 3284: 3282: 3266: 3262: 3252: 3250: 3241: 3240: 3236: 3226: 3224: 3222:Manish Jaishree 3214: 3210: 3204:Wayback Machine 3193: 3189: 3179: 3177: 3175: 3159: 3155: 3148: 3134: 3130: 3117: 3113: 3100: 3096: 3090: 3076: 3074: 3064: 3060: 3050: 3048: 3043: 3042: 3038: 3031: 3015: 3011: 3000: 2984: 2980: 2969: 2953: 2949: 2930: 2929: 2922: 2909: 2905: 2895: 2893: 2885: 2884: 2880: 2867: 2860: 2847: 2840: 2827: 2823: 2819:, pages 169-170 2807: 2798: 2785: 2781: 2768: 2764: 2751: 2747: 2743:, pages 368-370 2734: 2723: 2710: 2703: 2690: 2683: 2670: 2666: 2662:, pages 109-110 2653: 2649: 2636: 2632: 2624:J Kaur (2005), 2623: 2619: 2606: 2599: 2595:, pages 202-207 2586: 2579: 2566: 2559: 2555:, pages 316-334 2542: 2538: 2534:, pages 303-307 2525: 2518: 2514:, pages 203-223 2501: 2494: 2481: 2477: 2473:, pages 106-114 2464: 2449: 2438: 2434: 2418: 2411: 2401: 2399: 2397: 2381: 2374: 2367: 2351: 2347: 2334: 2330: 2323: 2307: 2303: 2293: 2291: 2280: 2269: 2262: 2248: 2244: 2237: 2223: 2219: 2206: 2202: 2192: 2190: 2182: 2181: 2166: 2149: 2134: 2127: 2113: 2109: 2104: 2077: 2064: 2057: 2054: 2045: 2042: 2033: 2016: 1999: 1987: 1982: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1933: 1915:Prime Minister 1909: 1892: 1886: 1883:Sikhs in Europe 1880: 1811: 1798: 1789: 1786: 1783: 1718: 1686: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1648: 1643: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1633: 1627: 1625: 1623: 1589: 1558: 1533: 1440:. He abandoned 1343:Ravidas Jayanti 1323: 1307: 1222:Bhakti movement 1207: 1167: 1160: 1159: 1140: 1137: 1130: 1129: 1055: 1050: 1043: 1042: 1013:Harmandir Sahib 1003: 999: 993: 985: 984: 952: 948: 940: 939: 854: 850: 842: 841: 786: 782: 774: 773: 644:Bhagat Ramanand 624: 620: 612: 611: 552: 548: 480: 232: 221: 192: 191: 182: 166:Advaita Vedanta 158: 157: 106:Venerated as a 82: 72: 57:Delhi Sultanate 38: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5595: 5585: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5567:Sant Mat gurus 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5514: 5497: 5496: 5494: 5493: 5483: 5473: 5453: 5450: 5449: 5447: 5446: 5445: 5444: 5439: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5418: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5377: 5376: 5375: 5365: 5360: 5359: 5358: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5328: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5303: 5302: 5301: 5296: 5285: 5283: 5277: 5276: 5273: 5272: 5270: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5254: 5248: 5246: 5242: 5241: 5239: 5238: 5233: 5228: 5223: 5217: 5216: 5215: 5214: 5209: 5204: 5199: 5189: 5188: 5187: 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3472: 3469: 3467: 3464: 3462: 3459: 3457: 3454: 3450: 3447: 3446: 3445: 3442: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3429: 3428: 3425: 3423: 3420: 3416: 3413: 3412: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3397: 3395: 3393: 3389: 3382: 3379: 3377: 3374: 3372: 3369: 3368: 3364: 3355: 3350: 3348: 3343: 3341: 3336: 3335: 3332: 3317: 3313: 3309: 3307: 3304: 3303: 3283: 3277: 3273: 3272: 3264: 3248: 3244: 3238: 3223: 3219: 3212: 3205: 3201: 3198: 3197: 3191: 3176: 3170: 3166: 3165: 3157: 3149: 3143: 3139: 3132: 3125: 3121: 3115: 3108: 3104: 3098: 3092: 3085: 3073: 3069: 3062: 3046: 3040: 3032: 3026: 3022: 3021: 3013: 3006: 3005:congregation. 3001: 2995: 2991: 2990: 2982: 2975: 2970: 2964: 2960: 2959: 2951: 2943: 2939: 2938: 2933: 2927: 2925: 2917: 2913: 2907: 2892: 2888: 2882: 2875: 2871: 2865: 2863: 2856:, pages 41-45 2855: 2851: 2845: 2843: 2835: 2831: 2825: 2818: 2814: 2810: 2805: 2803: 2801: 2793: 2789: 2783: 2776: 2772: 2766: 2759: 2755: 2749: 2742: 2738: 2732: 2730: 2728: 2726: 2718: 2714: 2708: 2706: 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1988: 1977: 1973: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1956: 1952: 1948: 1944: 1940: 1939: 1928: 1926: 1918: 1917:Narendra Modi 1913: 1904: 1896: 1884: 1881:Kathryn Lum, 1877: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1866: 1861: 1860:Ramanand Dass 1857: 1851: 1846: 1844: 1835: 1827: 1820: 1819:Guru Ravidass 1815: 1802: 1793: 1782: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1765: 1761: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1745: 1743: 1739: 1731: 1727: 1722: 1713: 1712:conception). 1711: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1694:Uttar Pradesh 1691: 1681: 1679: 1675: 1674:Nirgun bhakti 1671: 1667: 1654: 1646: 1631: 1618: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1607: 1598: 1593: 1584: 1581: 1577: 1575: 1571: 1570:Sikander Lodi 1567: 1562: 1553: 1549: 1547: 1542: 1538: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1518: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1501: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1462: 1461:Guru Harsahai 1458: 1453: 1449: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1418: 1416: 1412: 1411: 1405: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1392: 1388: 1387: 1381: 1379: 1375: 1370: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1318: 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Retrieved 2187: 2116: 2110: 2067: 2065: 1975: 1967: 1963: 1954: 1936: 1934: 1924: 1922: 1901: 1882: 1874: 1870: 1863: 1853: 1848: 1840: 1791: 1768: 1762: 1746: 1735: 1709: 1687: 1677: 1673: 1665: 1663: 1621: 1614: 1604: 1602: 1578: 1563: 1559: 1550: 1536: 1534: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1508: 1504: 1502: 1496: 1488: 1466: 1445: 1441: 1419: 1408: 1406: 1393: 1384: 1382: 1373: 1371: 1324: 1308: 1286:text of the 1283: 1277: 1271: 1264: 1225: 1217: 1213: 1212: 977: 970: 965:Dasam Granth 963: 956: 864:Prohibitions 837:Five Virtues 832:Five Thieves 824: 818:Charhdi Kalā 790: 724:Bhatt Gayand 639:Bhagat Farid 629:Bhagat Kabir 587:Guru Har Rai 572:Guru Ram Das 285:Nagar Kirtan 140: 107: 18: 5491:WikiProject 5363:Persecution 5351:Nationalism 5341:Iconography 5221:Ratha Yatra 5132:Janmashtami 5127:Rama Navami 5055:Vanaprastha 5006:Varnashrama 4982:Ritushuddhi 4967:Vidyarambha 4957:Chudakarana 4947:Nishkramana 4922:Garbhadhana 4563:Thirukkural 4558:Thiruppugal 4486:Nāradasmṛti 4449:Mahabharata 4227:Atharvaveda 4105:Vaisheshika 3992:Puruṣārthas 3836:Bhatt Kirat 3831:Bhatt Jalap 3816:Bhatt Bhika 3811:Bhatt Bhalh 3796:Balvand Rai 3771:Baba Sundar 3741:Bhagat Sain 3726:Bhagat Pipa 3701:Bhagat Beni 3496:Radha Soami 3415:Kabir panth 2490:, pages 1-4 2294:11 February 2026:(Pavilion). 2003:Tughlakabad 1925:Be-gam-pura 1566:historicity 1489:Premambodha 1485:hagiography 1426:Maharashtra 1417:tradition. 1378:biographies 1355:untouchable 1288:Dadu Panthi 1248:Maharashtra 1038:Hazur Sahib 1033:Patna Sahib 930:Anand Karaj 889:The Five Ks 809:Vand Chakkō 769:Balvand Rai 759:Baba Sundar 739:Bhatt Kirat 734:Bhatt Jalap 719:Bhatt Bhika 714:Bhatt Bhalh 684:Bhagat Pipa 674:Bhagat Sain 649:Bhagat Beni 345:Holy Places 174:Vaishnavism 5512:Ravidassia 5506:Categories 5192:Kumbh Mela 5160:Gudi Padwa 5105:Durga Puja 5090:Shivaratri 4962:Karnavedha 4942:Namakarana 4904:Tirthatana 4671:Dattatreya 4508:Subhashita 4481:Manusmriti 4358:Dhanurveda 4291:Taittiriya 4276:Kaushitaki 4263:Upanishads 4036:Aparigraha 3938:Philosophy 3851:Bhatt Salh 3846:Bhatt Nalh 3806:Bhatt Balh 3791:Satta Doom 3786:Guru Arjan 3776:Baba Farid 3761:Guru Angad 3756:Guru Nanak 3541:Elan Vital 3491:Advait Mat 3449:Ravidassia 3400:Dadu Dayal 3109:, page 186 2777:, page 111 2760:, page 107 2430:, page 268 2162:, page 569 2102:References 1843:Ravidassia 1809:Ravidassia 1754:nondualism 1587:Philosophy 1541:Dadupanthi 1495:, and the 1481:Adi Granth 1469:Guru Nanak 1296:Ravidassia 1284:Panch Vani 1090:Literature 1075:Panj Pyare 1018:Akal Takht 979:Five Banis 920:Naam Karan 879:Amrit Velā 800:Kirat Karō 783:Philosophy 764:Satta Doom 754:Bhatt Salh 749:Bhatt Nalh 709:Bhatt Balh 577:Guru Arjan 562:Guru Angad 557:Guru Nanak 549:Sikh gurus 420:Guru Nanak 324:Scriptures 270:Meditation 242:Ravidassia 230:Part of a 212:Rana Sanga 208:Guru Nanak 190:Influenced 136:Occupation 118:Ravidassia 5415:Theosophy 5346:Mythology 5326:Criticism 5294:Etymology 5252:Svādhyāya 5151:New Year 5100:Navaratri 5072:Festivals 5050:Grihastha 5023:Kshatriya 4997:Antyeshti 4972:Upanayana 4937:Jatakarma 4927:Pumsavana 4914:Sanskaras 4879:Naivedhya 4833:Practices 4778:Mahavidya 4746:Saraswati 4733:Goddesses 4691:Kartikeya 4588:Athichudi 4543:Tirumurai 4396:Vyākaraṇa 4363:Natyaveda 4311:Chandogya 4236:Divisions 4217:Yajurveda 3731:Ramananda 3593:Salig Ram 3483:movements 3321:28 August 3287:29 August 3253:29 August 3247:The Hindu 3227:29 August 3180:29 August 3072:Frontline 2794:, page 21 2545:Routledge 2402:25 August 2284:"Ravidas" 2193:10 August 2014:Rajasthan 1951:Rajasthan 1817:Gurdwara 1738:Bhaktamal 1690:Rajasthan 1552:therein. 1537:Panchvani 1493:Bhaktamal 1457:lifestory 1438:Himalayas 1434:Rajasthan 1410:Ratnavali 1398:Ramananda 1386:Bhaktamal 1372:The text 1240:Rajasthan 1110:Criticism 949:Scripture 851:Practices 792:Naam Japo 428:Festivals 415:Trilochan 275:Naam Japo 200:Raja Pipa 196:Meera Bai 162:Ramananda 90:Lona Devi 5471:Category 5422:Glossary 5390:Buddhism 5356:Hindutva 5316:Calendar 5197:Haridwar 5175:Vaisakhi 5170:Puthandu 5060:Sannyasa 4977:Keshanta 4808:Shashthi 4644:Trimurti 4471:Nitisara 4444:Ramayana 4439:Itihasas 4411:Jyotisha 4353:Ayurveda 4345:Upavedas 4326:Mandukya 4271:Aitareya 4253:Aranyaka 4248:Brahmana 4222:Samaveda 4147:Charvaka 3947:Concepts 3928:Timeline 3920:Glossary 3903:Hinduism 3716:Jayadeva 3536:Eckankar 3471:Tulsidas 3422:Mira Bai 3392:Sant Mat 3360:Sant Mat 3200:Archived 2086:Ramdasia 2075:See also 1907:Politics 1879:—  1785:—  1773:and the 1730:Amritsar 1657:—  1509:Parchais 1463:, Punjab 1365:saints, 1331:Varanasi 1292:Hinduism 1070:Waheguru 1060:Ik Onkar 1008:Gurdwara 916:(Turban) 537:Glossary 491:a series 489:Part of 316:Gurdwara 95:Children 61:Varanasi 43:Personal 5460:Outline 5410:Sikhism 5405:Judaism 5400:Jainism 5281:Related 5257:Namaste 5110:Ramlila 5040:Ashrama 5028:Vaishya 5018:Brahmin 4841:Worship 4793:Rukmini 4783:Matrika 4756:Parvati 4751:Lakshmi 4741:Tridevi 4696:Krishna 4681:Hanuman 4676:Ganesha 4627:Deities 4513:Tantras 4503:Stotras 4456:Puranas 4401:Nirukta 4391:Chandas 4386:Shiksha 4378:Vedanga 4331:Prashna 4321:Mundaka 4243:Samhita 4212:Rigveda 4143:Nāstika 4128:Advaita 4115:Vedanta 4110:Mīmāṃsā 4090:Samkhya 4078:Schools 4066:Akrodha 3985:Saṃsāra 3965:Ishvara 3955:Brahman 3691:Ravidas 3466:Tukaram 3444:Ravidas 3432:Sikhism 3077:1 March 3051:1 March 2918:(1), 2. 2896:2 March 2031:Gallery 2024:Chhatri 1959:Mirabai 1938:chhatri 1775:Puranas 1758:ascetic 1702:Brahman 1678:Nirguna 1666:Nirguna 1522:parcais 1505:Parcaīs 1497:Parcais 1473:Sikhism 1446:nirguna 1430:Gujarat 1391:Brahmin 1329:, near 1311:Banaras 1260:Haryana 1244:Gujarat 1214:Ravidas 884:Dasvand 532:History 527:Outline 499:Sikhism 444:Symbols 405:Sadhana 366:Founder 303:Temples 141:satguru 53:Banaras 25:Ravidas 5481:Portal 5385:Baháʼí 5289:Hindus 5267:Tilaka 5236:Others 5212:Ujjain 5207:Prayag 5202:Nashik 5142:Pongal 5080:Diwali 5033:Shudra 4992:Vivaha 4899:Dhyāna 4874:Bhajan 4864:Bhakti 4849:Temple 4803:Shakti 4711:Varuna 4654:Vishnu 4649:Brahma 4498:Sutras 4434:Agamas 4190:Smriti 4121:Dvaita 4086:Āstika 4031:Asteya 4026:Ahimsa 4012:Moksha 3997:Dharma 3910:topics 3696:Namdev 3461:Surdas 3278:  3171:  3144:  3122:  3105:  3027:  2996:  2965:  2872:  2852:  2832:  2815:  2790:  2773:  2756:  2739:  2715:  2695:  2675:  2658:  2641:  2611:  2591:  2571:  2551:  2530:  2510:  2486:  2469:  2426:  2393:  2363:  2319:  2258:  2233:  2158:  2123:  1985:Punjab 1796:Legacy 1742:Dalits 1706:avatar 1574:Ganges 1442:saguna 1396:-poet 1394:bhakti 1367:sadhus 1359:Ganges 1351:Chamar 1282:. The 1258:, and 1256:Punjab 1218:Raidas 1085:Khanda 1065:Khalsa 1000:Takhts 994:Places 914:Dastar 909:Nitnem 904:Simran 894:Langar 874:Kirtan 522:Topics 517:People 400:Namdev 311:Bhawan 290:Langar 280:Simran 236:on the 233:series 178:Sufism 87:Spouse 5395:Islam 5373:India 5262:Bindi 5245:Other 5185:Ugadi 5180:Vishu 5013:Varna 4894:Tapas 4884:Yajna 4854:Murti 4788:Radha 4768:Durga 4763:Bhumi 4706:Surya 4686:Indra 4659:Shiva 4421:Other 4406:Kalpa 4296:Katha 4200:Vedas 4185:Śruti 4170:Texts 4100:Nyaya 4056:Damah 4046:Satya 4002:Artha 3980:Karma 3970:Atman 3924:Index 3686:Kabir 3580:gurus 3427:Nanak 3410:Kabir 2974:Doab. 2091:Kabir 1997:Delhi 1771:Vedas 1750:Vedic 1710:sagun 1698:Kabir 1670:Nanak 1615:Sahaj 1597:Kabir 1513:sants 1402:Kabir 1335:India 1305:Dates 1267:caste 1236:Bihar 1125:Sects 1100:Names 1095:Music 869:Ardās 395:Kabir 382:Sants 265:Aarti 216:Kabir 69:India 5437:List 5299:List 5226:Teej 5155:Bihu 5137:Onam 5085:Holi 4889:Homa 4869:Japa 4859:Puja 4819:more 4813:Sita 4798:Sati 4773:Kali 4722:more 4716:Vayu 4701:Rama 4666:Agni 4636:Gods 4316:Kena 4286:Isha 4095:Yoga 4061:Dayā 4051:Dāna 4021:Niti 4007:Kama 3975:Maya 3608:Mehi 3456:Sadh 3323:2024 3289:2024 3276:ISBN 3255:2024 3229:2024 3182:2024 3169:ISBN 3142:ISBN 3120:ISBN 3103:ISBN 3079:2022 3053:2022 3025:ISBN 2994:ISBN 2963:ISBN 2898:2022 2870:ISBN 2850:ISBN 2830:ISBN 2813:ISBN 2788:ISBN 2771:ISBN 2754:ISBN 2737:ISBN 2713:ISBN 2693:ISBN 2673:ISBN 2656:ISBN 2639:ISBN 2609:ISBN 2589:ISBN 2569:ISBN 2549:ISBN 2528:ISBN 2508:ISBN 2484:ISBN 2467:ISBN 2424:ISBN 2404:2019 2391:ISBN 2361:ISBN 2317:ISBN 2296:2017 2256:ISBN 2231:ISBN 2195:2009 2156:ISBN 2121:ISBN 1955:guru 1692:and 1645:Hari 1630:self 1611:Yoga 1546:Yogi 1507:(or 1477:Sikh 1363:Sufi 1321:Life 1274:Sikh 1227:guru 997:and 899:Sewa 410:Sain 295:Sevā 109:Guru 77:Died 48:Born 5311:Law 3746:Sur 2912:JPS 1957:of 1949:of 1945:in 1728:in 1216:or 1120:War 450:ਹਰਿ 5508:: 4145:: 4088:: 3960:Om 3314:. 3245:. 3220:. 3081:. 3070:. 3002:. 2971:. 2934:. 2923:^ 2916:16 2914:, 2889:. 2861:^ 2841:^ 2799:^ 2724:^ 2704:^ 2684:^ 2600:^ 2580:^ 2560:^ 2547:, 2519:^ 2506:, 2495:^ 2450:^ 2412:^ 2375:^ 2286:. 2270:^ 2186:. 2167:^ 2154:, 2135:^ 2066:• 1760:. 1548:. 1432:, 1428:, 1424:, 1301:. 1254:, 1250:, 1246:, 1242:, 1238:, 1234:, 493:on 206:, 202:, 176:, 172:, 168:, 164:, 67:, 63:, 55:, 3890:e 3883:t 3876:v 3667:e 3660:t 3653:v 3567:) 3563:( 3547:) 3543:( 3353:e 3346:t 3339:v 3325:. 3291:. 3257:. 3231:. 3184:. 3150:. 3055:. 3033:. 2900:. 2406:. 2369:. 2325:. 2298:. 2264:. 2239:. 2197:. 2129:. 1708:( 1202:e 1195:t 1188:v 475:e 468:t 461:v 98:1 71:)

Index


Banaras
Delhi Sultanate
Varanasi
Uttar Pradesh
India
Guru
Guru Granth Sahib
Ravidassia
Guru Granth Sahib
Ramananda
Advaita Vedanta
Ramanandi Sampradaya
Vaishnavism
Sufism
Meera Bai
Raja Pipa
Raja Sikandar Lodhi
Guru Nanak
Rana Sanga
Kabir
series
Ravidassia

Aarti
Meditation
Naam Japo
Simran
Nagar Kirtan
Langar

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