492:
141:
862:
850:
838:
37:
2263:
849:
237:. Lesions occurring at these nuclei can lead to effects resembling those seen by the severing of nerve(s) they are associated with. All the nuclei except that of the
111:
41:
The cranial nerve nuclei schematically represented; dorsal view. Motor nuclei in red; sensory in blue. (The olfactory and optic centers are not represented.)
1770:
1765:
1694:
1549:
837:
3322:
1529:
170:
2672:
1534:
1135:
884:
646:
87:
3382:
3357:
2515:
2415:
1712:
1539:
1486:
1481:
3362:
1544:
1354:
2191:
1145:
640:
1760:
1073:
911:
1901:
2958:
1344:
731:
1866:
1339:
1943:
17:
2953:
1359:
1082:
1068:
533:
515:
296:
3414:
3005:
1717:
1349:
1327:
823:
192:
163:
2943:
2753:
2554:
2215:
2124:
1834:
1665:
1660:
1616:
1611:
1322:
118:
878:
861:
3419:
3327:
2744:
2664:
2198:
2186:
1642:
1637:
3262:
3257:
3247:
3242:
2948:
2614:
2576:
2463:
2240:
2155:
2107:
1839:
1750:
3484:
3120:
2629:
1791:
1755:
757:
106:
3434:
3387:
3183:
2812:
2624:
2602:
2410:
2283:
2220:
1058:
904:
855:
Primary terminal nuclei of the afferent (sensory) cranial nerves schematically represented; lateral view.
3125:
3088:
2807:
2708:
2581:
2112:
1894:
1570:
745:
687:
3078:
2893:
1014:
975:
594:
330:
3429:
3424:
3178:
3173:
3155:
3083:
2762:
2757:
2730:
2696:
2677:
2607:
2308:
1689:
1387:
1312:
1140:
769:
652:
551:
448:
442:
153:
3339:
3061:
2819:
2782:
2734:
2505:
2291:
1955:
1827:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1267:
1150:
781:
658:
610:
557:
468:
423:
394:
321:
310:
157:
149:
3193:
2802:
2691:
2571:
2549:
2273:
2005:
1401:
897:
634:
474:
418:
3463:
3456:
3446:
2898:
2500:
2232:
1887:
1459:
1289:
1274:
1262:
302:
234:
174:
94:
82:
3283:
2998:
2888:
2619:
2422:
2365:
2355:
2129:
1730:
1517:
272:
3451:
2970:
2841:
2739:
2544:
2360:
2301:
1930:
1725:
1447:
1377:
1302:
683:
491:
8:
3409:
3377:
3317:
3288:
3237:
3227:
3110:
2938:
2883:
2797:
2350:
2253:
2150:
2119:
1950:
1938:
1858:
1242:
1160:
797:
527:
511:
3489:
2792:
2456:
2203:
2068:
2039:
1317:
1237:
1053:
606:
388:
316:
277:
3188:
3073:
3068:
3015:
2703:
2566:
2520:
2484:
2268:
2208:
2145:
2100:
2057:
2047:
2021:
2000:
1849:
1435:
1430:
1413:
1103:
819:
703:
622:
503:
485:
430:
382:
3232:
3115:
3051:
2991:
2878:
2787:
2748:
2686:
2561:
2381:
2345:
2095:
1822:
1796:
1786:
1575:
1565:
1442:
1382:
1201:
1180:
1170:
1123:
1077:
1041:
785:
765:
761:
741:
727:
711:
691:
671:
545:
539:
507:
462:
352:
344:
259:
3150:
3145:
2824:
2510:
2394:
1919:
1810:
1512:
1418:
1175:
1094:
990:
963:
843:
Nuclei of origin of cranial motor nerves schematically represented; lateral view.
436:
412:
336:
287:
238:
3056:
2916:
2859:
2539:
1975:
1507:
1425:
1334:
1279:
1192:
985:
929:
921:
811:
582:
456:
222:
75:
3478:
3372:
3367:
2449:
2389:
2337:
1629:
1600:
1522:
1499:
1470:
1284:
941:
736:
99:
3441:
3334:
3209:
2965:
2869:
2593:
2530:
2333:
2296:
2077:
1985:
1254:
1221:
1024:
348:
1879:
3401:
3023:
2983:
2851:
2641:
2377:
2258:
2169:
1967:
1589:
1029:
1002:
376:
263:
214:
319:. Back at the dorsal surface of the brainstem, and more lateral are the
124:
495:
364:
This list documents nuclei by the part of the brain they are found in:
218:
2441:
889:
519:
1911:
369:
69:
1742:
255:
230:
1704:
328:
Another area, not on the dorsum of the brainstem, is where the
210:
2264:
Rostral interstitial nucleus of medial longitudinal fasciculus
280:, which control skeletal muscle. Just lateral to this are the
262:). This arrangement mirrors the arrangement of tracts in the
57:
2473:
1652:
405:
229:
carrying information to and from the cranial nerves form a
226:
258:), and sensory nuclei and neurons are closer to the back (
36:
241:(CN IV) supply nerves of the same side of the body.
254:In general, motor nuclei are closer to the front (
554:(V) - sensory (crude touch, temperature and pain)
3476:
162:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
308:More lateral, but also less posterior, are the
339:, in the embryo. This area is a bit below the
2999:
2457:
1895:
905:
1909:
881:at the University of Michigan Health System
221:that is associated with one or more of the
3013:
3006:
2992:
2464:
2450:
1902:
1888:
912:
898:
351:nucleus, as well as the motor part of the
35:
3258:Descending dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
325:, this handles sensation such as balance.
193:Learn how and when to remove this message
3243:Ascending dorsal longitudinal fasciculus
490:
477:(V) - sensory (fine touch and vibration)
282:autonomic (or visceral) efferent nuclei.
2471:
516:dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus nerve
14:
3477:
2493:
919:
732:Spinal nucleus of the trigeminal nerve
2987:
2445:
1883:
893:
829:
249:
134:
534:Dorsal motor nucleus of vagus nerve
294:. Near the sulcus limitans are the
24:
286:There is a separation, called the
25:
3501:
872:
514:(medial - left of image) and the
2125:Anterior trigeminothalamic tract
860:
848:
836:
498:of the posterior portion of the
139:
119:Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy
3263:Medial longitudinal fasciculus
3248:Medial longitudinal fasciculus
2615:Medial longitudinal fasciculus
2577:Medial longitudinal fasciculus
2241:Rostromedial tegmental nucleus
335:reside. These formed from the
290:, and lateral to this are the
13:
1:
3121:Dorsal nucleus of vagus nerve
2630:Lateral vestibulospinal tract
1792:Dorsal nucleus of vagus nerve
805:
758:Dorsal nucleus of vagus nerve
572:Nuclei of the cranial nerves
566:
560:afferent fibres to cerebellum
270:Close to the midline are the
3388:Inferior cerebellar peduncle
3184:Rostral ventromedial medulla
2813:Lateral parabrachial nucleus
2625:Medial vestibulospinal tract
2603:Inferior cerebellar peduncle
2411:Superior cerebellar peduncle
2284:Midbrain reticular formation
518:(lateral - right of image).
244:
7:
3126:Inferior salivatory nucleus
2808:Medial parabrachial nucleus
2582:Vestibulo-oculomotor fibers
2113:Vestibulo-oculomotor fibers
1571:Inferior salivatory nucleus
867:Brain stem sagittal section
746:Inferior salivatory nucleus
688:Superior salivatory nucleus
359:
10:
3506:
3179:Arcuate nucleus of medulla
1015:lateral geniculate nucleus
976:anterior olfactory nucleus
885:Slides at Colorado College
595:Lateral geniculate nucleus
331:special visceral efferents
3400:
3350:
3310:
3303:
3273:
3217:
3208:
3174:Ventral respiratory group
3164:
3156:Accessory cuneate nucleus
3138:
3099:
3040:
3031:
3022:
2929:
2909:
2868:
2850:
2837:
2775:
2763:Inferior salivary nucleus
2758:Superior salivary nucleus
2719:
2653:
2640:
2608:Vestibulocerebellar tract
2592:
2529:
2480:
2403:
2376:
2332:
2325:
2309:Reticulotegmental nucleus
2282:
2249:
2231:
2177:
2168:
2138:
2085:
2076:
2067:
2056:
2038:
2014:
1993:
1984:
1966:
1929:
1918:
1848:
1809:
1779:
1741:
1703:
1695:Superior cervical cardiac
1651:
1627:
1598:
1588:
1558:
1497:
1468:
1458:
1400:
1388:Superior salivary nucleus
1370:
1300:
1251:
1230:
1220:
1191:
1141:spinal trigeminal nucleus
1122:
1093:
1040:
1001:
962:
928:
770:Spinal trigeminal nucleus
653:Spinal trigeminal nucleus
647:Principal sensory nucleus
552:Spinal trigeminal nucleus
449:Superior salivary nucleus
443:Inferior salivary nucleus
322:special somatic afferents
117:
105:
93:
81:
68:
56:
51:
46:
34:
29:
3340:Inferior olivary nucleus
3062:Dorsal respiratory group
2820:Superior olivary nucleus
2783:Pedunculopontine nucleus
2735:Trigeminal motor nucleus
2555:Ventral trigeminal tract
2506:Superior medullary velum
2292:dorsal tegmental nucleus
2221:Edinger–Westphal nucleus
1828:spinal accessory nucleus
1268:pterygopalatine ganglion
1059:Edinger–Westphal nucleus
782:Spinal accessory nucleus
659:Trigeminal motor nucleus
611:Edinger-Westphal nucleus
558:Inferior olivary nucleus
469:Trigeminal motor nucleus
424:Ventral cochlear nucleus
395:Edinger-Westphal nucleus
311:general somatic afferent
148:This article includes a
3358:Posterior median sulcus
3323:Anterior median fissure
2803:Subparabrachial nucleus
2572:Central tegmental tract
2550:Dorsal trigeminal tract
2274:Interpeduncular nucleus
2006:Central tegmental tract
1210:no significant branches
1112:no significant branches
952:no significant branches
699:Vestibulocochlear nerve
635:Trigeminal nerve nuclei
510:(top of image) and the
475:Main trigeminal nucleus
419:Dorsal cochlear nucleus
379:- motor, extrapyramidal
177:more precise citations.
63:nucleus nervi cranialis
3464:Perihypoglossal nuclei
2899:Pontocerebellar fibers
2501:Cerebellopontine angle
2233:Ventral tegmental area
1530:Stylopharyngeal branch
1290:submandibular ganglion
1275:Nerve to the stapedius
723:Glossopharyngeal nerve
548:(VII, IX, X) - sensory
523:
484:Nuclei present in the
404:Nuclei present in the
368:Nuclei present in the
341:autonomic motor nuclei
303:solitary tract nucleus
3363:Posterolateral sulcus
3284:Olivocerebellar tract
3194:Pre-Bötzinger complex
2889:Corticopontine fibers
2620:Vestibulospinal tract
2423:Interpeduncular fossa
2366:Temporopontine fibers
2130:Dentatothalamic tract
641:Mesencephalic nucleus
494:
273:motor efferent nuclei
207:cranial nerve nucleus
30:Cranial nerve nucleus
3485:Cranial nerve nuclei
3328:Anterolateral sulcus
2740:Facial motor nucleus
2545:Trigeminal lemniscus
2361:Frontopontine fibers
2356:Corticopontine tract
1931:Corpora quadrigemina
1378:Facial motor nucleus
1074:parasympathetic root
684:Facial motor nucleus
397:(III) - visceromotor
18:Cranial nerve nuclei
3410:Reticular formation
3378:Hypoglossal trigone
3289:Rubro-olivary tract
3238:Juxtarestiform body
3228:Sensory decussation
3111:Hypoglossal nucleus
2939:Reticular formation
2884:Corticobulbar tract
2879:Corticospinal tract
2798:Parabrachial nuclei
2351:Corticobulbar tract
2346:Corticospinal tract
2254:Periaqueductal gray
2151:Rubro-olivary tract
2120:Spinothalamic tract
2086:Sensory / ascending
1994:Sensory / ascending
1951:Superior colliculus
1939:Inferior colliculus
1690:Recurrent laryngeal
1535:Pharyngeal branches
1313:Posterior auricular
1161:trigeminal ganglion
879:Atlas image: n2a6p2
798:Hypoglossal nucleus
735:Lateral nucleus of
573:
542:(IX, X, XI) - motor
528:Hypoglossal nucleus
512:hypoglossal nucleus
343:, and includes the
209:is a collection of
3280:Descending tracts
2930:Other grey: Raphe/
2872:: Motor/descending
2793:Pneumotaxic center
2776:Grey: Other nuclei
2204:Oculomotor nucleus
2139:Motor / descending
2015:Motor / descending
1673:Superior laryngeal
1540:Tonsillar branches
1238:Intermediate nerve
1054:oculomotor nucleus
607:Oculomotor nucleus
571:
536:(X) - visceromotor
524:
389:Oculomotor nucleus
317:trigeminal nucleus
278:oculomotor nucleus
150:list of references
3472:
3471:
3396:
3395:
3299:
3298:
3204:
3203:
3189:Botzinger complex
3134:
3133:
3074:Vestibular nuclei
3069:Gustatory nucleus
2981:
2980:
2925:
2924:
2833:
2832:
2771:
2770:
2704:Vestibular nuclei
2567:Lateral lemniscus
2521:Facial colliculus
2439:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2431:
2430:
2321:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2269:Parabrachial area
2209:Trochlear nucleus
2164:
2163:
2146:Rubrospinal tract
2048:Cerebral aqueduct
2034:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2022:Tectospinal tract
2001:Spinotectal tract
1956:Superior brachium
1944:Inferior brachium
1877:
1876:
1805:
1804:
1771:Posterior gastric
1666:pharyngeal plexus
1661:Pharyngeal branch
1584:
1583:
1448:Scarpa's ganglion
1436:lateral lemniscus
1431:striae medullares
1414:vestibular nuclei
1402:Vestibulocochlear
1396:
1395:
830:Additional images
803:
802:
793:Hypoglossal nerve
704:Vestibular nuclei
623:Trochlear nucleus
520:H&E-LFB stain
504:medulla oblongata
431:Vestibular nuclei
415:(VIII) - sensory
383:Trochlear nucleus
337:pharyngeal arches
297:visceral afferent
250:Motor and sensory
203:
202:
195:
133:
132:
128:
16:(Redirected from
3497:
3308:
3307:
3233:Medial lemniscus
3215:
3214:
3116:Nucleus ambiguus
3104:
3052:Solitary nucleus
3045:
3038:
3037:
3029:
3028:
3008:
3001:
2994:
2985:
2984:
2848:
2847:
2788:Apneustic center
2749:Abducens nucleus
2724:
2687:Cochlear nucleus
2658:
2651:
2650:
2562:Medial lemniscus
2491:
2490:
2466:
2459:
2452:
2443:
2442:
2382:Substantia nigra
2330:
2329:
2175:
2174:
2083:
2082:
2074:
2073:
2065:
2064:
1991:
1990:
1927:
1926:
1904:
1897:
1890:
1881:
1880:
1823:nucleus ambiguus
1797:Solitary nucleus
1787:Nucleus ambiguus
1766:Anterior gastric
1713:Inferior cardiac
1643:Auricular branch
1638:Meningeal branch
1596:
1595:
1576:Solitary nucleus
1566:Nucleus ambiguus
1545:Lingual branches
1466:
1465:
1460:Glossopharyngeal
1383:Solitary nucleus
1263:Greater petrosal
1228:
1227:
1078:ciliary ganglion
914:
907:
900:
891:
890:
864:
852:
840:
786:Nucleus ambiguus
766:Solitary nucleus
762:Nucleus ambiguus
742:Nucleus ambiguus
728:Solitary nucleus
712:Cochlear nucleus
692:Solitary nucleus
672:Abducens nucleus
630:Trigeminal nerve
602:Oculomotor nerve
574:
570:
546:Solitary nucleus
540:Nucleus ambiguus
508:fourth ventricle
463:Abducens nucleus
433:(VIII) - sensory
353:trigeminal nerve
345:nucleus ambiguus
198:
191:
187:
184:
178:
173:this article by
164:inline citations
143:
142:
135:
125:edit on Wikidata
122:
39:
27:
26:
21:
3505:
3504:
3500:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3495:
3494:
3475:
3474:
3473:
3468:
3415:Gigantocellular
3392:
3383:Medial eminence
3346:
3295:
3269:
3200:
3160:
3151:Cuneate nucleus
3146:Gracile nucleus
3130:
3100:
3095:
3041:
3018:
3014:Anatomy of the
3012:
2982:
2977:
2931:
2921:
2905:
2864:
2839:
2829:
2825:Locus coeruleus
2767:
2720:
2715:
2654:
2636:
2588:
2525:
2516:Medial eminence
2511:Sulcus limitans
2482:
2476:
2472:Anatomy of the
2470:
2440:
2427:
2399:
2395:Pars reticulata
2372:
2313:
2278:
2245:
2227:
2160:
2134:
2060:
2052:
2026:
2010:
1980:
1962:
1922:
1914:
1910:Anatomy of the
1908:
1878:
1873:
1844:
1801:
1775:
1737:
1699:
1647:
1623:
1580:
1554:
1518:lesser petrosal
1513:tympanic plexus
1493:
1454:
1419:cochlear nuclei
1392:
1366:
1304:
1296:
1253:
1247:
1216:
1187:
1118:
1089:
1036:
997:
991:olfactory tract
958:
924:
918:
875:
868:
865:
856:
853:
844:
841:
832:
816:The Human Brain
808:
784:
777:Accessory nerve
768:
764:
760:
744:
740:
734:
730:
714:
710:
706:
690:
686:
656:
650:
644:
638:
618:Trochlear nerve
609:
578:Olfactory nerve
569:
564:
563:
488:
481:
480:
439:- visceromotor
437:Salivary nuclei
413:Cochlear nuclei
408:
401:
400:
372:
362:
288:sulcus limitans
252:
247:
239:trochlear nerve
233:first at these
199:
188:
182:
179:
168:
154:related reading
144:
140:
129:
42:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3503:
3493:
3492:
3487:
3470:
3469:
3467:
3466:
3461:
3460:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3406:
3404:
3398:
3397:
3394:
3393:
3391:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3354:
3352:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3344:
3343:
3342:
3332:
3331:
3330:
3325:
3314:
3312:
3305:
3301:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3293:
3292:
3291:
3286:
3277:
3275:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3267:
3266:
3265:
3260:
3252:
3251:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3221:
3219:
3212:
3206:
3205:
3202:
3201:
3199:
3198:
3197:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3168:
3166:
3162:
3161:
3159:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3142:
3140:
3136:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3107:
3105:
3097:
3096:
3094:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3071:
3066:
3065:
3064:
3059:
3048:
3046:
3035:
3033:Cranial nuclei
3026:
3020:
3019:
3011:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2988:
2979:
2978:
2976:
2975:
2974:
2973:
2963:
2962:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2935:
2933:
2927:
2926:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2919:
2917:Basilar sulcus
2913:
2911:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2903:
2902:
2901:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2875:
2873:
2866:
2865:
2863:
2862:
2860:Pontine nuclei
2856:
2854:
2845:
2835:
2834:
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2816:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2779:
2777:
2773:
2772:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2765:
2760:
2751:
2742:
2737:
2727:
2725:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2713:
2712:
2711:
2701:
2700:
2699:
2694:
2684:
2683:
2682:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2661:
2659:
2648:
2646:Cranial nuclei
2638:
2637:
2635:
2634:
2633:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2612:
2611:
2610:
2599:
2597:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2586:
2585:
2584:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2552:
2542:
2540:Trapezoid body
2536:
2534:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2497:
2495:
2488:
2478:
2477:
2469:
2468:
2461:
2454:
2446:
2437:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2429:
2428:
2426:
2425:
2420:
2419:
2418:
2407:
2405:
2401:
2400:
2398:
2397:
2392:
2386:
2384:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2370:
2369:
2368:
2363:
2353:
2348:
2342:
2340:
2327:
2323:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2311:
2306:
2305:
2304:
2294:
2288:
2286:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2244:
2243:
2237:
2235:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2224:
2223:
2213:
2212:
2211:
2206:
2196:
2195:
2194:
2183:
2181:
2179:cranial nuclei
2172:
2166:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2158:
2156:Descending MLF
2153:
2148:
2142:
2140:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2116:
2115:
2105:
2104:
2103:
2098:
2089:
2087:
2080:
2071:
2062:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2044:
2042:
2036:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2003:
1997:
1995:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1976:Pretectal area
1972:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1958:
1948:
1947:
1946:
1935:
1933:
1924:
1916:
1915:
1907:
1906:
1899:
1892:
1884:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1861:
1855:
1853:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1831:
1830:
1825:
1816:
1814:
1807:
1806:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1783:
1781:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1747:
1745:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1735:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1720:
1715:
1709:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1698:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1686:
1685:
1680:
1670:
1669:
1668:
1657:
1655:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1640:
1634:
1632:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1605:
1603:
1593:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1562:
1560:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1504:
1502:
1495:
1494:
1492:
1491:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1475:
1473:
1463:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1452:
1451:
1450:
1440:
1439:
1438:
1433:
1426:Cochlear nerve
1423:
1422:
1421:
1416:
1407:
1405:
1398:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1335:Parotid plexus
1332:
1331:
1330:
1325:
1315:
1309:
1307:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1280:Chorda tympani
1277:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1259:
1257:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1245:
1240:
1234:
1232:
1225:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1214:
1213:
1212:
1204:
1198:
1196:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1129:
1127:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1115:
1114:
1106:
1100:
1098:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1087:
1086:
1085:
1080:
1071:
1063:
1062:
1061:
1056:
1047:
1045:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1019:
1018:
1017:
1008:
1006:
999:
998:
996:
995:
994:
993:
988:
986:olfactory bulb
980:
979:
978:
969:
967:
960:
959:
957:
956:
955:
954:
946:
945:
944:
935:
933:
926:
925:
922:cranial nerves
917:
916:
909:
902:
894:
888:
887:
882:
874:
873:External links
871:
870:
869:
866:
859:
857:
854:
847:
845:
842:
835:
831:
828:
827:
826:
812:Lennart Heimer
807:
804:
801:
800:
795:
789:
788:
779:
773:
772:
755:
749:
748:
725:
719:
718:
701:
695:
694:
681:
675:
674:
669:
667:Abducens nerve
663:
662:
632:
626:
625:
620:
614:
613:
604:
598:
597:
592:
586:
585:
583:Olfactory bulb
580:
568:
565:
562:
561:
555:
549:
543:
537:
531:
506:, showing the
489:
483:
482:
479:
478:
472:
466:
460:
457:Facial nucleus
454:
453:
452:
446:
434:
428:
427:
426:
421:
409:
403:
402:
399:
398:
392:
386:
380:
373:
367:
366:
361:
358:
357:
356:
326:
315:. This is the
306:
292:sensory nuclei
284:
276:, such as the
251:
248:
246:
243:
223:cranial nerves
201:
200:
158:external links
147:
145:
138:
131:
130:
121:
115:
114:
109:
103:
102:
97:
91:
90:
85:
79:
78:
73:
66:
65:
60:
54:
53:
49:
48:
44:
43:
40:
32:
31:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3502:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3465:
3462:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3444:
3443:
3440:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3420:Parvocellular
3418:
3416:
3413:
3412:
3411:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3403:
3399:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3373:Vagal trigone
3371:
3369:
3368:Area postrema
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3349:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3336:
3333:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3320:
3319:
3316:
3315:
3313:
3309:
3306:
3302:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3276:
3272:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3253:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3207:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3171:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3163:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3143:
3141:
3137:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3098:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3076:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3021:
3017:
3009:
3004:
3002:
2997:
2995:
2990:
2989:
2986:
2972:
2969:
2968:
2967:
2964:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2940:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2928:
2918:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2908:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2867:
2861:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2836:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2774:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2732:
2729:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2718:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2702:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2689:
2688:
2685:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2667:
2666:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2643:
2639:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2617:
2616:
2613:
2609:
2606:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2591:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2528:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2479:
2475:
2467:
2462:
2460:
2455:
2453:
2448:
2447:
2444:
2424:
2421:
2417:
2414:
2413:
2412:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2402:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2390:Pars compacta
2388:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2358:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2338:Cerebral crus
2335:
2331:
2328:
2324:
2310:
2307:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2285:
2281:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2248:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2236:
2234:
2230:
2222:
2219:
2218:
2217:
2214:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2193:
2192:Mesencephalic
2190:
2189:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2167:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2137:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2114:
2111:
2110:
2109:
2108:Ascending MLF
2106:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2066:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2037:
2023:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2013:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1965:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1952:
1949:
1945:
1942:
1941:
1940:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1928:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1905:
1900:
1898:
1893:
1891:
1886:
1885:
1882:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1847:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1808:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1784:
1782:
1778:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1740:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1722:Vagal trunks
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1702:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1671:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1650:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1630:jugular fossa
1626:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1601:jugular fossa
1597:
1594:
1591:
1587:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1563:
1561:
1557:
1551:
1550:Carotid sinus
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1524:
1523:otic ganglion
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1500:jugular fossa
1496:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1471:jugular fossa
1467:
1464:
1461:
1457:
1449:
1446:
1445:
1444:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1428:
1427:
1424:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1399:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1369:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1337:
1336:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1299:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1285:lingual nerve
1283:
1282:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1264:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1250:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1219:
1211:
1208:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1190:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1121:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1092:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1000:
992:
989:
987:
984:
983:
981:
977:
974:
973:
971:
970:
968:
965:
961:
953:
950:
949:
947:
943:
942:septal nuclei
940:
939:
937:
936:
934:
931:
927:
923:
915:
910:
908:
903:
901:
896:
895:
892:
886:
883:
880:
877:
876:
863:
858:
851:
846:
839:
834:
833:
825:
824:0-387-94227-0
821:
817:
813:
810:
809:
799:
796:
794:
791:
790:
787:
783:
780:
778:
775:
774:
771:
767:
763:
759:
756:
754:
751:
750:
747:
743:
738:
737:vagal trigone
733:
729:
726:
724:
721:
720:
717:
713:
709:
705:
702:
700:
697:
696:
693:
689:
685:
682:
680:
677:
676:
673:
670:
668:
665:
664:
661:
660:
655:
654:
649:
648:
643:
642:
636:
633:
631:
628:
627:
624:
621:
619:
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530:(XII) - motor
529:
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497:
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487:
476:
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459:(VII) - motor
458:
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391:(III) - motor
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371:
365:
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301:, namely the
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28:
19:
3442:Raphe nuclei
3210:White matter
3101:
3042:
3032:
2966:Raphe nuclei
2721:
2655:
2645:
2297:Raphe nuclei
2178:
2078:White matter
1986:White matter
1303:stylomastoid
1255:facial canal
1209:
1111:
1025:optic chiasm
951:
815:
792:
776:
752:
722:
716:w. subnuclei
715:
708:w. subnuclei
707:
698:
679:Facial nerve
678:
666:
657:
651:
645:
639:
629:
617:
601:
589:
577:
499:
465:(VI) - motor
385:(IV) - motor
363:
349:facial nerve
340:
329:
320:
309:
295:
291:
281:
271:
253:
206:
204:
189:
183:October 2022
180:
169:Please help
161:
88:A14.1.00.004
62:
3024:Grey matter
2669:Trigeminal
2416:Decussation
2259:Red nucleus
2170:Grey matter
1968:Grey matter
1850:Hypoglossal
1231:Near origin
1030:optic tract
753:Vagus nerve
590:Optic nerve
471:(V) - motor
377:Red nucleus
264:spinal cord
215:gray matter
175:introducing
52:Identifiers
3479:Categories
3435:Paramedian
2959:Paramedian
1443:Vestibular
1355:mandibular
1328:stylohyoid
1318:Suprahyoid
1243:Geniculate
1181:mandibular
1171:ophthalmic
1124:Trigeminal
1042:Oculomotor
806:References
496:Micrograph
219:brain stem
3490:Brainstem
3102:efferent:
3043:afferent:
2954:Tegmental
2932:reticular
2722:efferent:
2673:Principal
2656:afferent:
2533:: Sensory
2485:tegmentum
2092:Lemnisci
2069:Tegmentum
2061:(Ventral)
1863:Branches
1811:Accessory
1731:posterior
1718:Pulmonary
1404:(CN VIII)
1345:zygomatic
1323:digastric
1206:Branches
1176:maxillary
1167:Branches
1108:Branches
1095:Trochlear
1065:Branches
964:Olfactory
500:open part
245:Structure
217:) in the
76:nlx_28532
3457:Pallidus
3447:Obscurus
3224:Sensory
3089:Inferior
2838:Ventral/
2709:Superior
2697:Anterior
2596:: Motor
2058:Peduncle
1923:(Dorsal)
1912:midbrain
1852:(CN XII)
1726:anterior
1683:internal
1678:external
1617:inferior
1612:superior
1608:Ganglia
1508:Tympanic
1487:inferior
1482:superior
1478:Ganglia
1360:cervical
1340:temporal
1224:(CN VII)
1193:Abducens
1083:inferior
1069:superior
1044:(CN III)
930:Terminal
567:Location
370:Midbrain
360:Location
355:nucleus.
70:NeuroLex
3430:Lateral
3425:Ventral
3318:Pyramid
3304:Surface
3274:Ventral
3165:Ventral
3079:Lateral
3016:medulla
2910:Surface
2494:Surface
2481:Dorsal/
2404:Surface
2101:Lateral
1867:lingual
1859:Nucleus
1835:Cranial
1819:Nuclei
1813:(CN XI)
1761:Hepatic
1743:Abdomen
1599:Before
1469:Before
1462:(CN IX)
1410:Nuclei
1305:foramen
1202:Nucleus
1195:(CN VI)
1157:Course
1132:Nuclei
1104:Nucleus
1097:(CN IV)
1050:Nuclei
1021:Course
1011:Nuclei
1005:(CN II)
982:Course
972:Nuclei
948:Course
938:Nuclei
502:of the
486:medulla
256:ventral
231:synapse
211:neurons
171:improve
47:Details
3452:Magnus
3254:Motor
3218:Dorsal
3139:Dorsal
3084:Medial
2971:Median
2944:Caudal
2692:Dorsal
2678:Spinal
2302:dorsal
2096:Medial
1920:Tectum
1840:Spinal
1780:Nuclei
1751:Celiac
1705:Thorax
1628:After
1592:(CN X)
1559:Nuclei
1498:After
1371:Nuclei
1350:buccal
1252:Inside
1222:Facial
1126:(CN V)
966:(CN I)
932:(CN 0)
822:
333:nuclei
313:nuclei
299:nuclei
260:dorsal
235:nuclei
3335:Olive
3311:Front
3057:tract
2870:White
2594:White
2531:White
2334:White
1756:Renal
1590:Vagus
1003:Optic
451:(VII)
227:Axons
156:, or
123:[
112:54501
58:Latin
3402:Grey
3351:Back
2949:Oral
2852:Grey
2842:base
2642:Grey
2474:pons
2378:Grey
2326:Base
1653:Neck
920:The
820:ISBN
445:(IX)
406:Pons
100:5857
83:TA98
2894:MCP
2754:GVE
2745:GSE
2731:SVE
2665:GSA
2216:GVE
2199:GSE
2187:GSA
2040:CSF
1301:At
1151:TMN
1136:PSN
1076:of
107:FMA
95:TA2
3481::
2756::
2747::
2733::
2644::
2380:/
2336:/
1146:MN
818:,
814:,
347:,
266:.
225:.
205:A
160:,
152:,
72:ID
3007:e
3000:t
2993:v
2844:)
2840:(
2487:)
2483:(
2465:e
2458:t
2451:v
1903:e
1896:t
1889:v
913:e
906:t
899:v
739:.
637::
522:.
305:.
213:(
196:)
190:(
185:)
181:(
167:.
127:]
20:)
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