977:
238:
2060:
989:
1337:
1685:
1314:
1291:
1460:
1888:
1713:
1214:
Members of the association have had important positions in the different governments of Iran. By 2004, four out of eight presidents of the executive branch of the government had been selected from this association. Also, the president of the judicial branch of the government was one of the members of
1614:
2005:
49:
1206:
and state organization are some of the group's goals. The association does not recognize itself as a political party and hence does not have any written strategy or policy. The association mostly announces its political viewpoints around
1075:
and can be classified as a political party according to the minimalist definition by Angelo
Panebianco. The traditional conservative clerical association was the majority party in the fourth and fifth parliaments after the
1166:, president of Iran since 2013, is a member of the faction although he has been inactive and not participated their regular sessions since the disputed 2009 presidential elections, a situation that applies to
1142:. A "free political atmosphere" was not provided in Iran due to the special conditions of wartime, and the Combatant Clergy Association was the only active political organisation after the dissolution of the
1543:
Organisational Change in
Political Parties in Iran after the Islamic Revolution of 1979. With Special Reference to the Islamic Republic Party (IRP) and the Islamic Iran Participation Front Party (Mosharekat)
1107:
failed in Iran, it was felt that a coherence organization was needed. The association was founded in 1977 by a group of clerics with intentions to use
Islamic culture and traditions to overthrow
1012:
1231:, and their criteria in this regard is avoiding both being dominated by other countries and domination over others. However, they believe that there can be relationships with
2115:
2494:
2048:
2414:
2259:
2304:
2167:
2216:
1800:
941:
2026:
1825:
1239:
under defined conditions. The association believes that there are intrinsic differences between the value system of Iran and western societies.
2484:
2274:
1146:(All IRP clerics were members of CCA but not all CCA founders were members of IRP). By the emergence of factional differences in government of
1019:
2479:
2329:
2279:
2162:
739:
2174:
2489:
2244:
2157:
2130:
1323:
1300:
1277:
1175:
1914:
2499:
2284:
2269:
529:
2264:
2041:
1851:
1740:
2221:
2194:
729:
2474:
2341:
2108:
1104:
744:
2371:
2034:
1203:
454:
134:
1774:
2064:
1861:
1750:
1595:
1570:
1501:
1247:
The fourth chapter of the
Combatant Clergy Association's statute deals with the financial issues of the association.
824:
199:
2438:
2351:
2299:
2254:
2249:
2199:
2009:
1151:
17:
1227:
The association believes in making diplomatic relationships with all world countries except the United States and
2445:
2056:
605:
392:
119:
2314:
860:
284:
517:
2452:
2289:
2204:
1005:
219:
252:
2409:
2179:
2140:
2125:
110:
71:
1644:
412:
2397:
2356:
2145:
2135:
1092:
2504:
2309:
1386:
1463:(in Persian). The Institute for Compilation and Publication of Imam Khomeini's Works. 6 January 2018
2404:
2336:
2080:
1216:
1171:
1143:
1128:
771:
600:
354:
1971:"طیف بندیهای خبرگان پنجم را بشناسید/ 3 منتخب اختصاصی جامعه مدرسین و 16 منتخب اختصاصی خبرگان مردم"
1945:"تاثیر حمایت جامعه مدرسین در رای آوری نامزدهای خبرگان/کدام اعضای کنونی نامزد جامعه مدرسین نبودند؟"
2120:
1071:
and has actively operated in the electoral arena, competing for votes. Thus, it is considered an
1046:
946:
734:
2361:
2294:
1401:
1167:
1124:
786:
274:
138:
2387:
1944:
1434:
1108:
791:
660:
655:
595:
349:
262:
59:
1643:
Asayesh, Hossein; Halim, Adlina Ab.; Jawan, Jayum A.; Shojaei, Seyedeh Nosrat (March 2011).
1111:. Although the exact founding members of the group are unsure, some of them were said to be
2424:
2346:
2319:
2184:
2090:
1419:
645:
294:
8:
1922:
1686:"Combatant Clergy Association; An Organization which was formed by Political Motivations"
1147:
981:
888:
801:
781:
590:
474:
419:
158:
122:
1138:
The
Combatant Clergy Association was one of the few republican groups active before the
931:
2236:
2209:
1199:
1077:
699:
610:
507:
449:
257:
153:
66:
2419:
2189:
2098:
1857:
1746:
1666:
1591:
1566:
1547:
1497:
1485:
1208:
1139:
1132:
1120:
1116:
1084:
640:
630:
204:
1067:
It has never been registered as a political party; however, it acts as a fragmented
407:
2075:
1918:
1656:
1088:
1037:
956:
921:
819:
761:
557:
547:
522:
469:
397:
194:
146:
1061:
874:
829:
796:
776:
766:
675:
567:
512:
267:
1083:
The organization has great influence over non-elective institutions such as the
227:
2150:
1739:
Haddad Adel, Gholamali; Elmi, Mohammad Jafar; Taromi-Rad, Hassan (2012-08-31).
1236:
1163:
895:
680:
635:
562:
489:
314:
2468:
1889:"Performance history and strategies of Combatant Clergy Association (Part 2)"
1801:"Why this election of Iran's Assembly of Experts is more important than ever"
1714:"Performance history and strategies of Combatant Clergy Association (Part 1)"
1670:
1179:
961:
936:
670:
665:
620:
484:
434:
279:
1742:
Political
Parties: Selected Entries from Encyclopaedia of the World of Islam
2324:
1970:
1112:
926:
625:
615:
552:
402:
369:
324:
319:
142:
2226:
1661:
1072:
993:
951:
749:
374:
344:
2392:
2366:
1586:
M Nasif
Sharani (2013). Esposito, John L.; Shahin, Emad El-Din (eds.).
1561:
M Nasif
Sharani (2013). Esposito, John L.; Shahin, Emad El-Din (eds.).
1493:
572:
424:
364:
359:
289:
168:
126:
2008:[Movahedi-Kermani became the General Secretary] (in Persian).
1853:
The Power
Triangle: Military, Security, and Politics in Regime Change
902:
650:
444:
379:
329:
115:
881:
479:
429:
130:
1174:
as well. The association however backed
Rafsanjani and Rouhani in
1541:
339:
237:
1826:"Principlists Shift toward Conservative Candidate Ebrahim Raisi"
1178:
and included both on its list, despite backing Rouhani's rival,
1162:
CCA is suffering from unresolved contention between its elites.
1135:, and its current members include founding member Ali Khamenei.
1232:
1228:
1068:
867:
439:
99:
48:
853:
834:
182:
2059:
1191:
1057:
334:
103:
2116:
Front of Followers of the Line of the Imam and the Leader
1738:
1655:(1). Canadian Center of Science and Education: 221–230.
1642:
1645:"Political Party in Islamic Republic of Iran: A Review"
1615:"ایسنا - پیام تبریک جامعه مدرسین به مردم و حسن روحانی"
1051:
1539:
2260:Assembly of Qom Seminary Scholars and Researchers
1484:
2466:
2305:Association of the Women of the Islamic Republic
2168:Society of Pathseekers of the Islamic Revolution
1219:, for two five-year periods, from 1989 to 1999.
1772:
1585:
1560:
2275:Islamic Association of Iranian Medical Society
1348:
2330:Islamic Iran Freedom and Justice Organization
2280:Islamic Association of University Instructors
2163:Society of Devotees of the Islamic Revolution
2042:
1886:
1711:
1013:
740:Society of Devotees of the Islamic Revolution
35:
2217:Progress and Justice Society of Islamic Iran
1798:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1510:
2495:Political parties of the Iranian Revolution
2285:Association of Followers of the Imam's Line
2175:Association of Islamic Revolution Loyalists
2415:Council of Nationalist-Religious Activists
2245:Council for Coordinating the Reforms Front
2049:
2035:
1882:
1880:
1775:"Elections divide cleric coalition in Qom"
1020:
1006:
2158:Front of Transformationalist Principlists
2131:Islamic Association of Physicians of Iran
1732:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1683:
1660:
1609:
1607:
1588:The Oxford Handbook of Islam and Politics
1563:The Oxford Handbook of Islam and Politics
1526:
1915:"جریان شناسی ادوار انتخابات مجلس خبرگان"
1590:. Oxford University Press. p. 196.
1565:. Oxford University Press. p. 196.
1540:Mohammadighalehtaki, Ariabarzan (2012).
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1877:
1391:1 November 1981 – 21 October 2014
1185:
2467:
1849:
1700:
1604:
1255:
1190:The association brought together anti-
2485:Political parties established in 1977
2222:Modern Thinkers Party of Islamic Iran
2195:Front of Islamic Revolution Stability
2030:
1843:
1638:
1636:
1202:and its achievements. Supporting the
730:Front of Islamic Revolution Stability
16:For the Iranian reformist party, see
2480:Principlist political groups in Iran
2342:Iranian Call and Reform Organization
1989:
1773:Mahnaz Malekuti (29 December 2012).
1688:(in Persian). Young Journalists Club
1490:Radical Islam: the Iranian Mojahedin
1480:
1478:
1150:, the organization was divided, and
2109:Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom
1250:
1056:) is a politically active group in
1041:
745:Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom
36:
13:
2372:Union of Islamic Iran People Party
1677:
1633:
1461:"حماسه ای ماندگار در تاریخ انقلاب"
1204:Guardianship of the Islamic Jurist
14:
2516:
2490:Iranian clerical political groups
1921:. 13 January 2016. Archived from
1799:Arash Karami (23 February 2016).
1475:
1222:
1176:2016 Assembly of Experts election
825:Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps
2352:Moderation and Development Party
2300:Will of the Iranian Nation Party
2270:Islamic Association of Engineers
2255:Executives of Construction Party
2250:Association of Combatant Clerics
2200:Resistance Front of Islamic Iran
2058:
1336:
1335:
1312:
1289:
1198:. It also aimed to preserve the
1152:Association of Combatant Clerics
987:
975:
530:Safavid conversion to Shia Islam
236:
47:
18:Association of Combatant Clerics
2500:Anti-American sentiment in Asia
2265:Islamic Association of Teachers
2065:Political organizations in Iran
1963:
1937:
1907:
1818:
1792:
1766:
1157:
2315:Office for Strengthening Unity
2012:. 3 December 2014. 93091207754
1579:
1554:
1453:
1424:2 December 2014 – 30 May 2018
1313:
1290:
1:
2290:Islamic Iran Solidarity Party
2205:Development and Justice Party
2010:Iranian Students' News Agency
1788:– via The Iran Project.
1447:
2410:Movement of Militant Muslims
2180:Summit of Freethinkers Party
2141:Islamic Society of Employees
2126:Islamic Society of Engineers
2104:Combatant Clergy Association
1850:Kandil, Hazem (2016-08-15).
1516:
1053:Jâme'e-ye Ruhâniat-e Mobârez
1034:Combatant Clergy Association
725:Combatant Clergy Association
72:Gholamreza Mesbahi-Moghaddam
31:Combatant Clergy Association
7:
2475:1977 establishments in Iran
2398:Party of the Iranian People
2146:Islamic Society of Athletes
2136:Islamic Society of Students
1856:. Oxford University Press.
1649:Journal of Politics and Law
1349:List of General Secretaries
1052:
23:Political party in Iran
10:
2521:
2310:Islamic Assembly of Ladies
1977:(in Persian). 1 March 2016
1951:(in Persian). 1 March 2016
1387:Mohammad Reza Mahdavi Kani
1242:
1131:, Fazlollah Mahallati and
1098:
1064:in the traditional sense.
15:
2433:
2380:
2235:
2185:Fadayeen of Islam Society
2089:
2071:
1182:, for president in 2017.
1093:Revolutionary Guard Corps
190:
179:
174:
164:
152:
109:
95:
77:
65:
55:
46:
28:
2337:Popular Party of Reforms
2081:House of Parties of Iran
2006:"موحدی کرمانی دبیرکل شد"
1217:Ayatollah Mohammad Yazdi
1172:Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
1144:Islamic Republican Party
1129:Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
1105:15 Khordad demonstration
772:Islamic Republican Party
518:1953 Iranian coup d'état
135:Governance of the Jurist
2121:Islamic Coalition Party
982:Conservatism portal
947:Nuclear program of Iran
735:Islamic Coalition Party
154:Political position
2362:The Green Path of Hope
1887:Staff writers (2004).
1712:Staff writers (2004).
1402:Mohammed Emami-Kashani
1168:Ali Akbar Nategh-Nouri
1125:Mohammad Javad Bahonar
139:Anti-Western sentiment
83:; 46 years ago
2446:Banned/Exiled parties
1435:Mostafa Pourmohammadi
1376:1977–31 October 1981
60:Mostafa Pourmohammadi
2425:Nation Party of Iran
2357:National Trust Party
2347:Kurdish United Front
2320:Islamic Labour Party
1662:10.5539/jpl.v4n1p221
1439:30 May 2018–present
1420:Ali Movahedi-Kermani
1373:Fazlollah Mahallati
1186:Goals and activities
229:Conservatism in Iran
81:6 November 1977
1550:. pp. 175–177.
1330:66 / 88 (75%)
1307:69 / 86 (80%)
1284:69 / 86 (80%)
1256:Assembly of Experts
1148:Mir Hossein Mousavi
1042:جامعه روحانیت مبارز
787:Nationalists' Party
782:National Will Party
475:Iranian nationalism
123:Iranian nationalism
120:Islamic nationalism
37:جامعه روحانیت مبارز
2381:Anti-establishment
1925:on 14 January 2016
1895:(in Persian) (136)
1720:(in Persian) (135)
1496:. pp. 42–45.
1078:Islamic revolution
861:Islamic Republican
700:Islamic Government
508:Iranian Revolution
387:Principlist groups
2505:Khomeinist groups
2462:
2461:
2420:Pan-Iranist Party
2190:Ansar-e Hezbollah
2099:The Two Societies
1830:Iranian Diplomacy
1548:Durham University
1486:Ervand Abrahamian
1445:
1444:
1346:
1345:
1215:the association,
1133:Mohammad Mofatteh
1121:Mohammad Beheshti
1117:Morteza Motahhari
1050:
1030:
1029:
464:Monarchist groups
213:
212:
200:Political parties
116:Islamic theocracy
56:General Secretary
2512:
2453:Historic parties
2405:Freedom Movement
2076:Politics of Iran
2063:
2062:
2051:
2044:
2037:
2028:
2027:
2022:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2002:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1967:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1919:Fars News Agency
1911:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1884:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1847:
1841:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1822:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1796:
1790:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1770:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1759:
1736:
1730:
1729:
1727:
1725:
1709:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1664:
1640:
1631:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1611:
1602:
1601:
1583:
1577:
1576:
1558:
1552:
1551:
1546:(Ph.D. thesis).
1537:
1524:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1482:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1457:
1406:
1353:
1352:
1339:
1338:
1331:
1316:
1315:
1308:
1293:
1292:
1285:
1260:
1259:
1251:Election results
1089:Guardian Council
1055:
1045:
1043:
1022:
1015:
1008:
992:
991:
990:
980:
979:
978:
957:Politics of Iran
932:Holocaust denial
922:Death to America
820:Hojjatie Society
802:Reformers' Party
762:Iran Novin Party
705:
523:White Revolution
470:Anti-clericalism
398:Anti-imperialism
393:Anti-Americanism
240:
230:
215:
214:
195:Politics of Iran
186:
185:
183:Official website
147:Anti-imperialism
91:
89:
84:
51:
40:
39:
38:
26:
25:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2510:
2509:
2465:
2464:
2463:
2458:
2439:Electoral lists
2429:
2376:
2295:Democracy Party
2231:
2085:
2067:
2057:
2055:
2025:
2015:
2013:
2004:
2003:
1990:
1980:
1978:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1954:
1952:
1943:
1942:
1938:
1928:
1926:
1913:
1912:
1908:
1898:
1896:
1885:
1878:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1848:
1844:
1835:
1833:
1832:, 23 April 2017
1824:
1823:
1819:
1809:
1807:
1797:
1793:
1783:
1781:
1771:
1767:
1757:
1755:
1753:
1737:
1733:
1723:
1721:
1710:
1701:
1691:
1689:
1684:Staff writers.
1682:
1678:
1641:
1634:
1624:
1622:
1613:
1612:
1605:
1598:
1584:
1580:
1573:
1559:
1555:
1538:
1527:
1515:
1511:
1504:
1483:
1476:
1466:
1464:
1459:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1404:
1351:
1332:
1329:
1309:
1306:
1286:
1283:
1258:
1253:
1245:
1225:
1188:
1160:
1101:
1085:Judicial system
1062:political party
1026:
994:Iran portal
988:
986:
976:
974:
967:
966:
942:Judicial system
917:
909:
908:
875:Partow-e Sokhan
848:
840:
839:
815:
807:
806:
797:Rastakhiz Party
777:Learned Council
767:Iran-e-No Party
717:
709:
708:
703:
694:
686:
685:
586:
578:
577:
543:
535:
534:
513:Pahlavi dynasty
503:
495:
494:
461:
450:Twelver Shi'ism
384:
310:
302:
301:
268:Deviant current
248:
228:
209:
181:
180:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
118:
87:
85:
82:
42:
41:
34:
32:
24:
21:
12:
11:
5:
2518:
2508:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2449:
2442:
2434:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2401:
2400:
2395:
2388:National Front
2384:
2382:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2333:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2241:
2239:
2233:
2232:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2171:
2170:
2165:
2155:
2154:
2153:
2151:Zeynab Society
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2113:
2112:
2111:
2106:
2095:
2093:
2087:
2086:
2084:
2083:
2078:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2054:
2053:
2046:
2039:
2031:
2024:
2023:
1988:
1962:
1936:
1917:(in Persian).
1906:
1876:
1862:
1842:
1817:
1791:
1765:
1751:
1731:
1699:
1676:
1632:
1621:. 16 June 2013
1603:
1596:
1578:
1571:
1553:
1525:
1509:
1502:
1474:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1440:
1437:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1399:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1384:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1371:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1333:
1328:
1326:
1320:
1319:
1317:
1310:
1305:
1303:
1297:
1296:
1294:
1287:
1282:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1244:
1241:
1237:United Kingdom
1224:
1223:Foreign policy
1221:
1187:
1184:
1164:Hassan Rouhani
1159:
1156:
1100:
1097:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1017:
1010:
1002:
999:
998:
997:
996:
984:
969:
968:
965:
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2091:Principlists
2014:. Retrieved
1979:. Retrieved
1975:Khabaronline
1974:
1965:
1953:. Retrieved
1949:Khabaronline
1948:
1939:
1927:. Retrieved
1923:the original
1909:
1899:19 September
1897:. Retrieved
1893:Hawzeh Pegah
1892:
1869:18 September
1867:. Retrieved
1852:
1845:
1834:, retrieved
1829:
1820:
1810:20 September
1808:. Retrieved
1804:
1794:
1784:20 September
1782:. Retrieved
1778:
1768:
1758:17 September
1756:. Retrieved
1741:
1734:
1724:19 September
1722:. Retrieved
1718:Hawzeh Pegah
1717:
1692:26 September
1690:. Retrieved
1679:
1652:
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1623:. Retrieved
1618:
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1517:Abrahamian,
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1455:
1246:
1226:
1213:
1195:
1194:clerics and
1189:
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1158:Recent years
1154:was formed.
1137:
1113:Ali Khamenei
1102:
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1060:, but not a
1033:
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901:
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413:Antisemitism
408:Anti-Zionism
403:Anti-Sunnism
386:
385:
370:Social order
325:Anti-Kurdism
320:Anti-Arabism
143:Anti-Zionism
96:Headquarters
67:Spokesperson
2227:YEKTA Front
2210:Green Party
1929:22 February
1779:Rooz Online
1073:elite party
952:Pan-Iranism
750:YEKTA Front
591:Ahmadinejad
585:Politicians
420:Clericalism
375:Sovereignty
345:Familialism
295:Principlist
2469:Categories
2393:Iran Party
2367:NEDA Party
2237:Reformists
1805:Al-Monitor
1523:: p.33-36.
1519:Khomeinism
1494:I.B.Tauris
1448:References
1266:Seats won
1200:revolution
1103:After the
693:Literature
606:Ghazizadeh
596:Asgaroladi
548:Alamolhoda
425:Homophobia
365:Patriotism
360:Militarism
309:Principles
290:Khomeinism
258:Monarchism
247:Ideologies
169:Shia Islam
159:Right-wing
127:Khomeinism
88:1977-11-06
1671:1913-9047
1405:(interim)
1263:Election
1047:romanized
903:Yalasarat
676:Soleimani
656:Palevi II
558:Khalkhali
445:Theocracy
380:Tradition
350:Hierarchy
330:Authority
275:Religious
205:Elections
1836:24 April
1488:(1989).
1235:and the
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1196:bazaaris
1109:the Shah
882:Rajanews
651:Palevi I
636:Larijani
631:Khomeini
626:Khamenei
601:Ghalibaf
568:Modarres
563:Larijani
480:Royalism
430:Misogyny
263:National
220:a series
218:Part of
165:Religion
131:Islamism
111:Ideology
2016:25 June
1981:1 March
1955:1 March
1625:17 June
1467:21 June
1362:Tenure
1243:Funding
1099:History
1049::
1038:Persian
889:Resalat
830:Restart
756:Defunct
716:Parties
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616:Jalili
611:Hoveyda
502:History
340:Elitism
175:Website
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100:Tehran
1409:1996
1359:Name
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847:Media
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666:Raisi
573:Yazdi
2018:2016
1983:2016
1957:2016
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1858:ISBN
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1667:ISSN
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1498:ISBN
1469:2021
1365:Ref
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1301:2006
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
