646:
610:
658:
598:
670:
562:
514:
694:
526:
586:
52:
538:
502:
682:
706:
40:
574:
550:
490:
622:
422:. Different styles of buildings can be seen along the streets. The peak of Neoclassicism can be admired in the Catholic church founded December 8, 1872, and the town hall. In the late 1880s, the atypical Quinta de Tirso Mesa was built, an irrefutable example of the introduction of balloon-frame construction and different cultural influences in the city's architecture. The building no longer exists, but has left a mark on the population and is still remembered for its beauty.
1216:
634:
337:
762:
438:, and the rise to mayor of José Manuel Gutiérrez Planes (1927–1933), under whose mandate several notable buildings appeared, such as the Hotel Nuevo Continental (1937), resulting in a new architectural style in the city, Art Deco, with the Teatro Canal as its finest example. Between 1948 and 1959, Rationalism made its entrance in the city, and the best examples can be seen in the Santiago-Havana and Gran Caridad hotels.
1046:
1063:
1038:
1021:
425:
The introduction of
Eclecticism to the city's architecture took place with the construction of the School of Arts and Crafts, built between October 16, 1911, and November 28, 1912, although it does not reject some Neoclassical aspects. In the same style are other buildings such as Ferrolana and
397:
The city of Colón since its founding has gone through different architectural styles, some of them on specific buildings and others that were emblematic in different stages, but which left a very strong imprint that identifies the villa. Styles range from
240:, arrived nearby the town still in 1843, reached it in 1851. In 1852, Fernando Diago, the owner of the sugar mill Ponina, inaugurated the first public school in town. In 1859, it achieved the status of
426:
Provincial
Agricultural College (now Mario Muñoz Polytechnic Institute of Health). The period 1930–1959 was important to the city for two main reasons: the opening in 1930 of the section of the
609:
669:
323:
In 2022, the municipality of Colón had a population of 68,021. With a total area of 597 km (231 sq mi), it has a population density of 110/km (280/sq mi).
561:
1255:
218:. The municipality has an area of 547 km (211 sq mi) and a population of about 68,021. The city proper, with a population of about 44,000, is the
645:
51:
597:
1114:
271:
Until the 1977 administrative reform, the municipality was divided into the campos of Agüica, Este, Guareiras, Jacán, Laguna Grande, Oeste and
Palmillas.
1265:
585:
67:
657:
1245:
978:
513:
1250:
621:
537:
39:
693:
1107:
525:
573:
501:
264:. The deed to establish the town was signed in the city of Matanzas in 1836. At the time, don Martín set apart land for a
1100:
888:
971:
885:
489:
946:
384:
366:
358:
362:
964:
705:
681:
407:
891:
728:
419:
855:"Cuba: Administrative Division (Provinces and Municipalities) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map"
399:
549:
427:
347:
260:). The founder's name is don Martín José Zozaya, who founded the town in the former hacienda named
312:
1240:
351:
1235:
746:
1260:
1123:
780:
775:
219:
30:
1215:
1009:
284:
247:
1153:
923:
806:
633:
8:
882:
1092:
1127:
435:
211:
198:
114:
109:
1205:
1143:
1195:
257:
1163:
1072:
296:
956:
950:
854:
740:
1183:
1000:
931:
304:
1229:
897:
877:
722:
467:
403:
82:
69:
1200:
1030:
459:
300:
943:
767:
734:
447:
411:
1178:
1168:
1052:
1005:
288:
280:
627:
Areces Bank on Real and Camilo
Cienfuegos Street – Art Nouveau balcony
471:
451:
308:
189:
336:
315:, Santa Gertrudis, Segio González and other minor rural localities.
1189:
1147:
1138:
1077:
935:
831:
415:
292:
265:
237:
1173:
475:
455:
179:
431:
463:
307:. Its territory includes the villages of Agüica, Banaguises,
194:
675:
Bronze lion statue and part of
Christopher Columbus monument
215:
102:
567:
Cuban Lyceum on
Ricardo Trujillo Street. Founded in 1926.
1122:
591:
Colón train display model at
Gonzalo de Quesada Street
615:
School of Arts and Trade on
Gonzalo de Quesada Street
757:
986:
1227:
849:
847:
543:Hotel Nuevo Continental, European-style building
311:, La Panchita, México, René Fraga, Río Piedras,
1256:1840s establishments in the Spanish West Indies
737:(born 1958), Cuban-American actor and comedian
44:Christopher Columbus statue in Colón, Matanzas
1108:
972:
844:
251:
241:
908:Colón: en el 150 aniversario de su fundación
230:The town was founded in 1836 under the name
365:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1115:
1101:
979:
965:
825:
823:
1266:1846 establishments in the Spanish Empire
579:Escuela Luz y Caballero in Calixto García
385:Learn how and when to remove this message
829:
820:
800:
798:
796:
1228:
1246:Populated places in Matanzas Province
1096:
960:
804:
603:Hospital Docente Regional Mario Muñoz
1251:Populated places established in 1846
994:
793:
363:adding citations to reliable sources
330:
279:Colón borders the municipalities of
246:('town') with the name Colón, after
495:Colón Liberty Park, founded in 1892
446:Colón's economy is centered around
58:Matanzas Province (yellow) and Cuba
13:
210:is a municipality and city in the
14:
1277:
914:
716:
474:raising. It is also an important
145:597 km (231 sq mi)
1214:
1061:
1044:
1036:
1019:
760:
749:(1848–1924), educator and writer
704:
692:
680:
668:
656:
644:
632:
620:
608:
596:
584:
572:
560:
548:
536:
524:
512:
500:
488:
335:
56:Colón municipality (red) within
50:
38:
326:
318:
987:Places adjacent to Colón, Cuba
871:
743:(1924–2017), basketball player
16:Municipality in Matanzas, Cuba
1:
1062:
1020:
786:
651:Municipal government building
1045:
1037:
910:, published in Cuba in 1986.
731:(born 1988), baseball player
725:(1941–2017), baseball player
699:Classic automobiles in Colón
274:
7:
753:
10:
1282:
481:
441:
225:
1212:
1134:
992:
507:Iglesia Bautista de Colón
470:(spaghetti factory), and
188:
178:
170:
162:
157:
149:
141:
136:
128:
120:
108:
98:
63:
49:
37:
28:
21:
941:(in Spanish and English)
929:(in Spanish and English)
519:Liberty Park, circa 1940
174:110/km (300/sq mi)
153:60 m (200 ft)
924:Colón webpage on Guije
830:Statoids (July 2003).
781:List of cities in Cuba
776:Municipalities of Cuba
252:
242:
859:www.citypopulation.de
729:José Miguel Fernández
531:Santiago-Havana Hotel
313:San José de los Ramos
83:22.72250°N 80.90667°W
832:"Municipios of Cuba"
747:Félix Ramos y Duarte
359:improve this section
285:Villa Clara Province
248:Christopher Columbus
171: • Density
88:22.72250; -80.90667
79: /
949:2022-11-24 at the
663:Bronze lion statue
163: • Total
142: • Total
1223:
1222:
1154:Ciénaga de Zapata
1128:Matanzas Province
1090:
1089:
1085:
1084:
711:José Martí Street
428:Carretera Central
395:
394:
387:
222:of its province.
212:Matanzas Province
205:
204:
1273:
1218:
1196:Pedro Betancourt
1117:
1110:
1103:
1094:
1093:
1065:
1064:
1048:
1047:
1040:
1039:
1023:
1022:
995:
981:
974:
967:
958:
957:
942:
930:
922:
900:
895:
875:
869:
868:
866:
865:
851:
842:
841:
839:
838:
827:
818:
817:
815:
814:
802:
770:
765:
764:
763:
708:
696:
684:
672:
660:
648:
636:
624:
612:
600:
588:
576:
564:
552:
540:
528:
516:
504:
492:
430:highway between
390:
383:
379:
376:
370:
339:
331:
255:
245:
94:
93:
91:
90:
89:
84:
80:
77:
76:
75:
72:
54:
42:
19:
18:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1226:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1210:
1130:
1121:
1091:
1086:
1049:
988:
985:
951:Wayback Machine
940:
928:
920:
917:
904:
903:
880:
876:
872:
863:
861:
853:
852:
845:
836:
834:
828:
821:
812:
810:
803:
794:
789:
766:
761:
759:
756:
719:
712:
709:
700:
697:
688:
685:
676:
673:
664:
661:
652:
649:
640:
637:
628:
625:
616:
613:
604:
601:
592:
589:
580:
577:
568:
565:
556:
553:
544:
541:
532:
529:
520:
517:
508:
505:
496:
493:
484:
444:
391:
380:
374:
371:
356:
340:
329:
321:
277:
253:Cristóbal Colón
228:
87:
85:
81:
78:
73:
70:
68:
66:
65:
59:
57:
45:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1279:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1241:Cities in Cuba
1238:
1221:
1220:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1206:Unión de Reyes
1203:
1198:
1193:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1141:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1124:Municipalities
1120:
1119:
1112:
1105:
1097:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1050:
1035:
1033:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1003:
998:
993:
990:
989:
984:
983:
976:
969:
961:
955:
954:
938:
926:
916:
915:External links
913:
912:
911:
902:
901:
870:
843:
819:
791:
790:
788:
785:
784:
783:
778:
772:
771:
755:
752:
751:
750:
744:
741:Mario Quintero
738:
732:
726:
718:
717:Notable people
715:
714:
713:
710:
703:
701:
698:
691:
689:
686:
679:
677:
674:
667:
665:
662:
655:
653:
650:
643:
641:
638:
631:
629:
626:
619:
617:
614:
607:
605:
602:
595:
593:
590:
583:
581:
578:
571:
569:
566:
559:
557:
554:
547:
545:
542:
535:
533:
530:
523:
521:
518:
511:
509:
506:
499:
497:
494:
487:
483:
480:
443:
440:
406:construction,
393:
392:
343:
341:
334:
328:
325:
320:
317:
276:
273:
268:and a church.
227:
224:
203:
202:
192:
186:
185:
182:
176:
175:
172:
168:
167:
164:
160:
159:
155:
154:
151:
147:
146:
143:
139:
138:
134:
133:
130:
126:
125:
122:
118:
117:
112:
106:
105:
100:
96:
95:
61:
60:
55:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
29:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1278:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1261:1840s in Cuba
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1217:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1164:Jagüey Grande
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1118:
1113:
1111:
1106:
1104:
1099:
1098:
1095:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1073:Jagüey Grande
1071:
1070:
1067:
1060:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1043:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
996:
991:
982:
977:
975:
970:
968:
963:
962:
959:
953:on Yucayo.com
952:
948:
945:
944:Colón webpage
939:
937:
933:
932:Colón webpage
927:
925:
919:
918:
909:
906:
905:
899:
898:OpenStreetMap
893:
890:
887:
884:
879:
874:
860:
856:
850:
848:
833:
826:
824:
808:
801:
799:
797:
792:
782:
779:
777:
774:
773:
769:
758:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
733:
730:
727:
724:
723:Paul Casanova
721:
720:
707:
702:
695:
690:
683:
678:
671:
666:
659:
654:
647:
642:
639:Canal Theatre
635:
630:
623:
618:
611:
606:
599:
594:
587:
582:
575:
570:
563:
558:
555:Caridad Hotel
551:
546:
539:
534:
527:
522:
515:
510:
503:
498:
491:
486:
485:
479:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
439:
437:
433:
429:
423:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
404:balloon-frame
401:
400:Neoclassicism
389:
386:
378:
368:
364:
360:
354:
353:
349:
344:This section
342:
338:
333:
332:
324:
316:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
297:Jagüey Grande
294:
290:
286:
282:
272:
269:
267:
263:
259:
254:
249:
244:
239:
235:
234:
233:Nueva Bermeja
223:
221:
220:third-largest
217:
213:
209:
200:
196:
193:
191:
187:
183:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
135:
131:
127:
123:
119:
116:
113:
111:
107:
104:
101:
97:
92:
64:Coordinates:
62:
53:
48:
41:
36:
32:
27:
20:
1188:
1158:
1041:
921:(in Spanish)
907:
873:
862:. Retrieved
858:
835:. Retrieved
811:. Retrieved
809:(in Spanish)
687:Diago Street
460:citrus fruit
445:
424:
396:
381:
375:October 2022
372:
357:Please help
345:
327:Architecture
322:
319:Demographics
278:
270:
261:
232:
231:
229:
207:
206:
132:1859 (Villa)
31:Municipality
1236:Colón, Cuba
1010:Villa Clara
805:Guije.com.
768:Cuba portal
735:Oscar Nunez
448:agriculture
436:Santa Clara
420:Rationalism
412:Art Nouveau
408:Eclecticism
129:Established
86: /
1230:Categories
1179:Los Arabos
1169:Jovellanos
1146:(includes
1053:Los Arabos
1006:Corralillo
864:2024-02-03
837:2007-10-07
813:2007-10-07
787:References
289:Los Arabos
281:Corralillo
262:La Bermeja
158:Population
74:80°54′24″W
71:22°43′21″N
896:Colón on
472:livestock
452:sugarcane
346:does not
309:Guareiras
275:Geography
190:Time zone
184:Colombino
150:Elevation
1190:Matanzas
1148:Varadero
1144:Cárdenas
1139:Calimete
1078:Calimete
947:Archived
936:Facebook
754:See also
478:center.
468:industry
416:Art Deco
293:Calimete
266:cemetery
238:railroad
115:Matanzas
110:Province
1174:Limonar
878:5875947
807:"Colón"
482:Gallery
476:railway
456:tobacco
442:Economy
367:removed
352:sources
258:Spanish
226:History
180:Demonym
121:Founded
99:Country
1201:Perico
1031:Perico
432:Havana
418:, and
301:Perico
236:. The
166:68,021
1184:Martí
1159:Colón
1042:Colón
1001:Martí
464:honey
305:Martí
243:villa
208:Colón
195:UTC-5
23:Colón
434:and
350:any
348:cite
303:and
283:(in
216:Cuba
137:Area
124:1846
103:Cuba
1126:in
934:on
466:),
402:to
361:by
287:),
256:in
214:of
199:EST
1232::
857:.
846:^
822:^
795:^
462:,
458:,
454:,
414:,
410:,
299:,
295:,
291:,
1150:)
1116:e
1109:t
1102:v
1012:)
1008:(
980:e
973:t
966:v
894:)
892:h
889:j
886:a
883:x
881:(
867:.
840:.
816:.
450:(
388:)
382:(
377:)
373:(
369:.
355:.
250:(
201:)
197:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.