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Villa Clara Province

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sugary-white sand beaches and crystal-clear waters, fringed by autochthonous vegetation and connected to Caibarien, a small fishing town on the Cuban mainland, by a 48 km causeway stretching over the sea -accorded an international prize for its harmonious combination of nature and engineering in an area declared a World Biosphere Reserve- thus enabling visitors to access the cays directly from Santa Clara City, site of the international airport. The causeway has a total of 46 bridges especially designed to allow the flow of sea water, therefore protecting both the biodiversity and sustainability of the area.
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In early colonial Cuba, historical province Las Villas was center to cattle industry but by the 18th and 19th centuries it had shifted to sugar production with a large concentration of mills. At the beginning of the 20th century it had the highest percentage of land farms (90%). In 1950 it was second
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that the Cuban economy once relied upon, was primarily based in the plains in the north of the province, and several large mills provided employment to many people. Now in the newly restructured Cuban economy, most of these mills have been abandoned and the economy is instead focused on newly built
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After Castro's revolution in the 1960s it still led in sugar production on the island, but in the late 80s and 90s after the collapse of the Soviet Union and lack of support thereof, most of the already inefficient mills were closed down, some of them disassembled, while others became museums. Only
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Cayo Ensenachos is the smallest of the three cays but is a refuge for 22 endemic plants and 39 wildlife species. Shaped like a horseshoe, the islet was originally an aboriginal settlement. The beach is always calm due to the position of the cay which prevents the large waves from hitting the shore
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Cayo Las Brujas takes its name from an old legend about a young couple whose love was thwarted by a jealous uncle, who in turn is the namesake of another islet: Cayo Borracho, which means drunkard. The remains of the San Pascual, a ship that ran aground many years ago, can be observed a mile away
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is also known as the White Rose of Jardines del Rey. The cay was named after the flagship of Christopher Columbus's fleet on his maiden voyage to the New World. Legend has it that this strip of land -some 13 km long and 2 km in width - is said to be haunted by the spirit of Rosa Maria
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The Cays are a capricious cluster of some 500 islands, strewn along a sea of varying shades of blues and greens off the northern coast of the central province of Villa Clara and close to the second largest coral barrier reef in the world. It is a tropical paradise with more than 17 km of
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Villa Clara Cays, covering more than 77 844 hectares, are a veritable wildlife refuge and provide a habitat for some 248 species of plants. The most precious jewels are Cayo Las Brujas, Cayo Ensenachos and Cayo Santa Maria, renowned for their immaculate landscape of incredible beauty, with
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Coraje, a woman who hid aboard a ship in a desperate attempt to find both paradise and her beloved. She landed on the cay and managed to survive hiding in the marshes, among the mangroves and feeding on fish, until she finally discovered her dearly-loved in a neighboring cay.
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of Sabanaque (north west), Sabana (north east), and Cubanacan, literally "The Middle Land" in the center where Santa Clara city is located nowadays. In this region from the eastern landing point of the Spanish was where Columbus believed the "King of India" was living.
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was the capital of historical Las Villas and still capital of Villa Clara province. That old name itself, Spanish for "The Cities", refers to the four original 16th and 17th-century cities founded in this vast territory:
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Villa Clara Cays, located approximately 300 km from Havana, are part of the Jardines del Rey archipelago, the largest archipelago surrounding Cuba which extends 465 km along the northern coast of the country.
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The country's first transgender municipal delegate was elected in Villa Clara in early 2013. Adela Agustin Hernandez is a resident of the town of Caibarien and works as a nurse electrocardiogram specialist.
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In 2004, the province of Villa Clara had a population of 817,070. With a total area of 8,412.41 km (3,248.05 sq mi), the province had a population density of 97.1/km (251/sq mi).
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A site of legends, it is said that this island, maze of singular biodiversity, was once a haven for pirates and buccaneers ready to pounce on ship passing along Cuba's shores.
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There are smaller airfields near most of the main towns, plus a small international terminal in Cayo Las Brujas for the operation of small and medium size charter aircraft.
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to the South. Villa Clara shares with Cienfuegos and Sancti Spiritus on the south the Escambray Mountain Range. Its main cities are
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the most efficient mills are still producing sugar. Since then the province concentrated its efforts on building beach resorts.
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beach resorts in the north cays. Sugar and tobacco are still the two most important agricultural commodities of the province.
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from the cay. Built in San Francisco, California and launched in 1919, the ship evokes the presence of American writer
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During pre-Spanish settlement in Cuba, what now is Villa Clara province was populated by
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found inspiration for some of his famous marine landscapes.
1844:(in Spanish). Oficina Nacional de Estadísticas. Cuba. 2010. 587: 171: 139: 590:, sandy beaches, and newly constructed touristic resorts. 575:
The northern coast of Villa Clara is dotted with numerous
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Oldest city of Villa Clara province, established in 1513
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Cayo Santa Maria Beach Resort, hotels and information
1856:"Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab" 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1995: 2241: 1898: 2348: 2076: 1665:, Cuba's first transsexual municipal delegate 1848: 664:. The largest Cuban river to drain into the 644:Around Santa Clara, the land rises into the 519:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 469:to Havana in manufacturing establishments. 219:8,413.13 km (3,248.33 sq mi) 2367:States and territories established in 1976 2083: 2069: 626:in the area. From its deck, Cuban painter 1989: 1969: 1872: 1829: 1827: 1601:Area from 1976 municipal re-distribution. 539:Learn how and when to remove this message 397:Learn how and when to remove this message 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 1948: 600: 550: 420:Prior to 1976, the current provinces of 408: 1942: 2349: 1882:Greenwood Press, Connecticut, London. 1824: 2090: 2064: 1963: 1901:"Cuba's First Transsexual Politician" 1892: 153:Sign seen when entering the province. 1899:Fernando Ravsberg (8 January 2014). 1614: 652:, while the south, dominated by the 555:Sugarcane plantations in Villa Clara 517:adding citations to reliable sources 484: 379:adding citations to reliable sources 350: 285:https://www.soyvillaclara.gob.cu/es/ 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 2028:Cayo Santa Maria, Villa Clara, Cuba 672:, is also in Villa Clara province. 13: 2036:Cayo Ensenachos, Villa CLara, Cuba 1812:Second National Front of Escambray 1753:Santa Clara's pedestrian boulevard 1540: 1472: 1404: 1336: 1143: 830: 762: 14: 2378: 2015: 675: 1791: 1773: 1758: 1746: 1734: 1722: 1707: 1695: 1271: 1078: 489: 355: 159: 147: 23: 1641:, general, Spanish–American War 1606: 366:needs additional citations for 34:needs additional citations for 1918: 1: 1817: 2185:Current special municipality 1974:(in Spanish). Archived from 1880:Enciclopedia of Cuba. VOL 1. 570: 7: 1996:Government of Cuba (2002). 1805: 1598:Source: Estimate from 2022. 1586:GPX (secondary coordinates) 581:Sabana-Camaguey Archipelago 10: 2383: 2228:Oriente (Santiago de Cuba) 2223:Camagüey (Puerto Principe) 480: 346: 206:Milaxy Yanet Sánchez Armas 203: • Vice-Governor 2256: 2252: 2240: 2236: 2200: 2184: 2098: 1878:Luis Martines Fernandez. 1581:GPX (primary coordinates) 1556:Map all coordinates using 594:fine-white sand beaches. 280: 261: 244: 236: 228: 223: 215: 210: 202: 192: 187: 177: 167: 158: 146: 133: 126: 2218:Santa Clara (Las Villas) 1998:"Population by Province" 1781:El Salto del Hanabanilla 1741:Resort at Ensenachos Cay 1564:Download coordinates as: 439:San Juan de los Remedios 305:Sancti Spiritus Province 2039:(in English and French) 2031:(in English and French) 1949:Statoids (July 2003). 1546: 1478: 1410: 1342: 1149: 836: 768: 646:Alturas de Santa Clara 608: 583:), and there are many 556: 417: 240:96/km (250/sq mi) 58:"Villa Clara Province" 2213:La Habana (histórica) 2022:Portal de Villa Clara 1930:www.citypopulation.de 1860:hdi.globaldatalab.org 1799:Che Guevara Mausoleum 1576:GPX (all coordinates) 1544: 1517:22.58361°N 80.23833°W 1476: 1449:22.40556°N 79.95389°W 1408: 1381:22.80889°N 80.07083°W 1340: 1313:22.49222°N 79.54556°W 1248:22.33611°N 80.11278°W 1188:22.79000°N 80.25583°W 1147: 1120:22.31611°N 79.65528°W 1055:22.15028°N 79.97611°W 995:22.61722°N 79.86611°W 935:22.98583°N 80.58278°W 875:22.62083°N 80.06583°W 834: 807:22.46806°N 79.72361°W 766: 739:22.51583°N 79.47222°W 604: 554: 412: 193: • Governor 2357:Villa Clara Province 2201:Historical provinces 1951:"Municipios of Cuba" 513:improve this section 451:Gloriosa Santa Clara 375:improve this article 237: • Density 128:Villa Clara Province 43:improve this article 2192:Isla de la Juventud 1639:Jose Braulio Aleman 1522:22.58361; -80.23833 1512: /  1454:22.40556; -79.95389 1444: /  1386:22.80889; -80.07083 1376: /  1318:22.49222; -79.54556 1308: /  1253:22.33611; -80.11278 1243: /  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Retrieved 2000:(in Spanish) 1991: 1980:. Retrieved 1976:the original 1965: 1954:. Retrieved 1944: 1933:. Retrieved 1929: 1920: 1908:. Retrieved 1905:Havana Times 1904: 1894: 1879: 1874: 1863:. Retrieved 1859: 1850: 1841: 1651:Mario Garcia 1610: 1607:Demographics 1600: 1597: 1563: 1562: 1555: 684:Municipality 658:water sports 643: 636: 634:with force. 632: 620: 617: 613: 610: 596: 592: 574: 558: 535: 529:January 2014 526: 511:Please help 499: 475: 471: 467: 458:Taíno people 455: 419: 393: 387:January 2014 384: 373:Please help 368:verification 365: 292: 291: 105: 99:January 2014 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 2322:Santa Clara 2291:Manicaragua 2286:Encrucijada 2176:Villa Clara 1681:Wifredo Lam 1633:José Bernal 1621:Marta Abreu 1520: / 1460:Santa Clara 1452: / 1417:Santa Clara 1384: / 1316: / 1251: / 1191: / 1123: / 1066:Manicaragua 1058: / 1023:Manicaragua 1006:Encrucijada 998: / 963:Encrucijada 938: / 878: / 810: / 742: / 434:Santa Clara 415:Santa Clara 341:Manicaragua 313:Santa Clara 293:Villa Clara 182:Santa Clara 2351:Categories 2281:Corralillo 2263:(includes 2131:Guantánamo 2121:Cienfuegos 2004:2007-10-04 1982:2007-10-06 1956:2007-10-06 1935:2024-02-03 1865:2018-09-13 1818:References 1645:Yandy Díaz 1526: ( 1507:80°14′18″W 1458: ( 1439:79°57′14″W 1436:22°24′20″N 1390: ( 1371:80°04′15″W 1368:22°48′32″N 1322: ( 1303:79°32′44″W 1300:22°29′32″N 1257: ( 1238:80°06′46″W 1235:22°20′10″N 1197: ( 1178:80°15′21″W 1175:22°47′24″N 1129: ( 1110:79°39′19″W 1107:22°18′58″N 1064: ( 1045:79°58′34″W 1004: ( 985:79°51′58″W 946:Corralillo 944: ( 925:80°34′58″W 903:Corralillo 884: ( 865:80°03′57″W 862:22°37′15″N 816: ( 797:79°43′25″W 748: ( 729:79°28′20″W 726:22°30′57″N 688:Population 462:chieftains 430:Las Villas 422:Cienfuegos 275:11th of 16 224:Population 188:Government 69:newspapers 2306:Ranchuelo 2276:Cifuentes 2271:Camajuaní 2261:Caibarién 2156:Mayabeque 2146:Las Tunas 2141:La Habana 2024:(Spanish) 1910:9 January 1766:Camajuaní 1717:and Beach 1683:, painter 1659:, pianist 1504:22°35′1″N 1259:Ranchuelo 1216:Ranchuelo 1042:22°09′1″N 982:22°37′2″N 922:22°59′9″N 886:Cifuentes 843:Cifuentes 818:Camajuaní 794:22°28′5″N 775:Camajuaní 750:Caibarién 707:Caibarién 650:sea level 571:Geography 564:commodity 500:does not 333:Ranchuelo 329:Caibarién 325:Camajuani 246:Time zone 2311:Remedios 2296:Placetas 2151:Matanzas 2111:Camagüey 2106:Artemisa 2047:Archived 1806:See also 1689:, singer 1635:, artist 1324:Remedios 1281:Remedios 1131:Placetas 1088:Placetas 698:Location 666:Atlantic 337:Placetas 317:Remedios 136:Province 2136:Holguín 1421:245,959 662:fishing 521:removed 506:sources 481:Economy 347:History 281:Website 232:803,562 178:Capital 168:Country 83:scholar 2126:Granma 1886:  1768:Valley 1489:46,984 1353:49,986 1285:42,134 1220:50,708 1160:20,533 1092:65,379 1027:61,445 967:31,500 907:24,791 847:26,135 779:57,142 711:40,798 701:Image 690:(2022) 562:, the 339:, and 265:(2019) 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  1838:(PDF) 1031:1,063 588:reefs 585:coral 560:Sugar 460:with 268:0.768 251:UTC-5 90:JSTOR 76:books 1912:2014 1884:ISBN 1783:and 695:(km) 693:Area 660:and 577:cays 504:any 502:cite 449:and 271:high 211:Area 172:Cuba 140:Cuba 62:news 1571:KML 1493:883 1425:514 1357:661 1289:560 1224:556 1164:338 1096:601 971:345 911:843 851:512 783:614 715:212 515:by 377:by 263:HDI 255:EST 138:of 45:by 2353:: 1928:. 1903:. 1858:. 1840:. 1826:^ 668:, 453:. 445:, 441:, 424:, 343:. 335:, 331:, 327:, 323:, 319:, 273:· 2267:) 2084:e 2077:t 2070:v 2007:. 1985:. 1959:. 1938:. 1914:. 1868:. 1545:- 1530:) 1462:) 1409:_ 1394:) 1326:) 1261:) 1201:) 1148:_ 1133:) 1068:) 1008:) 948:) 888:) 835:_ 820:) 767:_ 752:) 542:) 536:( 531:) 527:( 523:. 509:. 400:) 394:( 389:) 385:( 371:. 257:) 253:( 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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"Villa Clara Province"
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Province
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Cuba
Santa Clara
Alberto López Díaz
Time zone
UTC-5
EST
HDI
11th of 16
https://www.soyvillaclara.gob.cu/es/
provinces of Cuba
Matanzas Province
Sancti Spiritus Province
Cienfuegos Province
Santa Clara
Remedios

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