Cocos (Keeling) Islands

169: 3883: 3864: 855: 3778: 2887:, which came into force on 1 July 1992, Western Australian laws are applied to the Cocos Islands, "so far as they are capable of applying in the Territory"; non-application or partial application of such laws is at the discretion of the federal government. The Act also gives Western Australian courts judicial power over the islands. The Cocos Islands remain constitutionally distinct from Western Australia, however; the power of the state to legislate for the territory is power-delegated by the federal government. The kind of services typically provided by a state government elsewhere in Australia are provided by departments of the Western Australian Government, and by contractors, with the costs met by the federal government. 3752: 3836: 96: 2177: 6945: 3899: 3764: 6894: 3946: 3812: 187: 2386: 8849: 2253: 789: 1019: 3275: 1035: 2748:

Decolonization Committee, residents were to be offered three choices: full independence, free association, or integration with Australia. The last option was preferred by both the islanders and the Australian government. A change in government in Canberra following the March 1983 Australian elections delayed the vote by one year. While the Home Island Council stated a preference for a traditional communal consensus "vote", the UN insisted on a secret ballot.

8764: 7688: 8774: 7698: 1027: 3960: 3932: 3365: 6551: 3918: 1611:. The archipelago has two distinct seasons, the wet season and the dry season. The wettest month is April with precipitation totaling 262.6 millimetres (10.34 in), and the driest month is October with precipitation totaling 88.2 millimetres (3.47 in). Due to the strong maritime control, temperatures vary little although its location is some distance from the 2577:, located on Horsburgh Island, with two 6-inch (152.4 mm) guns to cover the anchorage. The local inhabitants all lived on Home Island. Despite the importance of the islands as a communication centre, the Japanese made no attempt either to raid or to occupy them and contented themselves with sending over a reconnaissance aircraft about once a month. 2677:. Immediately before the transfer the islands were part of the United Kingdom's Colony of Singapore, in accordance with the Straits Settlements (Repeal) Act, 1946 of the United Kingdom and the British Settlements Acts, 1887 and 1945, as applied by the Act of 1946. The legal steps for effecting the transfer were as follows: 3628:. School instruction is in English on both campuses, with Cocos Malay teacher aides assisting the younger children in Kindergarten, Pre-Preparatory and early Primary with the English curriculum on the Home Island Campus. The Home Language of Cocos Malay is valued whilst students engage in learning English. 5731: 3252:

on the Islands as around 414 million pieces, weighing 238 tonnes, 93% of which lies buried under the sand. It said that previous surveys which only assessed surface garbage probably "drastically underestimated the scale of debris accumulation". The plastic waste found in the study consisted mostly of

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Clunies-Ross returned two years later with his wife, children and mother-in-law, and found Hare already established on the island and living with the private harem. A feud grew between the two. Clunies-Ross's eight sailors "began at once the invasion of the new kingdom to take possession of it, women

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The India directory, or, Directions for sailing to and from the East Indies, China, Australia, and the interjacent ports of Africa and South America: comp. chiefly from original journals of the honourable company's ships, and from observations and remarks, resulting from the experience of twenty-one

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under a service delivery arrangement with the Australian Government. Western Australian Court Services provide Magistrates Court, District Court, Supreme Court, Family Court, Children's Court, Coroner's Court and Registry for births, deaths and marriages and change of name services. Magistrates and

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was held on 6 April 1984, with all 261 eligible islanders participating, including the Clunies-Ross family: 229 voted for integration, 21 for Free Association, nine for independence, and two failed to indicate a preference. In the first decade of the 21st century, a series of disputes have occurred

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H. J. Hull was appointed the first official representative (now administrator) of the new territory. He had been a lieutenant-commander in the Royal Australian Navy and was released for the purpose. Under Commonwealth Cabinet Decision 1573 of 9 September 1958, Hull's appointment was terminated

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73.5% of the population were born in Australia - either on the mainland, on the Cocos Islands, or in another Australian territory. The remaining 26.5% come from other countries, including Malaysia (4.0%), England (1.3%), New Zealand (1.2%), Singapore (0.5%) and Argentina (0.5%), among others. 61.2%

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The majority religion of the Cocos Islands is Islam, with 65.6% of the total population identifying as Muslim, followed by Unspecified (15.3%), Non-religious (14.0%), Catholic (2.0%), Anglican (1.5%). The remaining 1.6% of Cocos Islanders identify as secular or hold various other beliefs (including

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According to the 2021 Australian Census, the population of the Cocos Islands is 593 people. The gender distribution stands at an approximate 51% male and 49% female. The median age of the population is 40 years, slightly older than the median Australian population age of 38 years. As of 2021, there

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Extensive preparations were undertaken by the government of Australia to prepare the Cocos Malays to vote in their referendum of self-determination. Discussions began in 1982, with an aim of holding the referendum, under United Nations supervision, in mid-1983. Under guidelines developed by the UN

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was crushed, but the mutineers murdered one non-mutinous soldier and wounded one officer. Seven of the mutineers were sentenced to death at a trial that was later alleged to have been improperly conducted, though the guilt of the accused was admitted. Four of the sentences were commuted, but three

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Colony of Singapore. Government Gazette. (1 April 1946). The Singapore Colony Order in Council, 1946 (G.N. 2, pp. 2–3). Singapore: . Call no.: RCLOS 959.57 SGG; White paper on Malaya (26 January 1946). The Straits Times, p. 2. Retrieved from NewspaperSG; Tan, K. Y. L. (Ed.). (1999). The Singapore

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In the 2021 budget the Australian Government committed $ A39.1M to create two new marine parks off Christmas Island and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands. The parks will cover up to 740,000 square kilometres (290,000 sq mi) of Australian waters. After months of consultation with local people,

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Internet access on Cocos is provided by CiiA (Christmas Island Internet Association), and is supplied via satellite ground station on West Island, and distributed via a wireless PPPoE-based WAN on both inhabited islands. Casual internet access is available at the Telecentre on West Island and the

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The islands are connected within Australia's telecommunication system (with number range +61 8 9162 xxxx). Public phones are located on both West Island and Home Island. A reasonably reliable GSM mobile phone network (number range +61 406 xxx), run by CiiA (Christmas Island Internet Association),

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stated that the Australian government views the "Cocos as being potentially a long-term strategic location, but that is down the track." In 2023, Indian aircraft from their Navy and Air Force paid a visit to the islands. Australia hopes to further advance relationships with India in order to grow

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Island is an atoll consisting of just one C-shaped island, a nearly closed atoll ring with a small opening into the lagoon, about 50 metres (160 ft) wide, on the east side. The island measures 1.1 square kilometres (270 acres) in land area and is uninhabited. The lagoon is about 0.5 square

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The Cocos (Keeling) Islands consist of two flat, low-lying coral atolls with an area of 14.2 square kilometres (5.5 sq mi), 26 kilometres (16 mi) of coastline, a highest elevation of 5 metres (16 ft) and thickly covered with coconut palms and other vegetation. The climate is

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with seven seats. A full term lasts four years, though elections are held every two years; approximately half the members retire each two years. As of March 2024 the president of the shire is Aindil Minkom. The most recent local election took place on 21 October 2023 alongside elections on

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Maj-General J. T. Durrant (SA Air Force, Commanding Officer, Cocos Islands), watched by Wing Commander "Sandy" Webster (Commanding Officer, 99 Squadron), Squadron Leader Les Evans (Acting Commanding Officer, 356 Squadron) and Lieutenant Commander W. van Prooijen (Commanding Officer, 321

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on Home Island was established in 1987, in recognition of the fact that the distinct culture of Home Island needed formal preservation. The site includes the displays on local culture and traditions, as well as the early history of the islands and their ownership by the

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succeeded him and served from 28 July 1960 to 30 June 1966, and later acted as Administrator back on Cocos and on Norfolk Island. In 1974, Ken Mullen wrote a small book about his time with wife and son from 1964 to 1966 working at the Cable Station on Direction Island.

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The Cocos Islands Order in Council, 1955, made under the United Kingdom Act of 1955, provided that upon the appointed day (23 November 1955) the islands should cease to form part of the Colony of Singapore and be placed under the authority of the Commonwealth of

3501:) for Cocos (Keeling) Islands. It is administered by VeriSign through a subsidiary company eNIC, which promotes it for international registration as "the next .com"; .cc was originally assigned in October 1997 to eNIC Corporation of Seattle WA by the IANA. The 5727: 3882: 4427: 158: 157: 156: 2883:. The Australian Government provides Commonwealth-level government services through the Christmas Island Administration and the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications and the Arts. As per the Federal Government's 2739:

ruled that resumption of Oceania House was unlawful, but the Australian government ordered that no government business was to be granted to Clunies-Ross's shipping company, an action that contributed to his bankruptcy. John Clunies-Ross later moved to

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provides mail services with the postcode 6799. There are post offices on West Island and Home Island. Standard letters and express post items are sent by air twice weekly, but all other mail is sent by sea and can take up to two months for delivery.

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Home Island and West Island have medical clinics providing basic health services, but serious medical conditions and injuries cannot be treated on the island and patients are sent to Perth for treatment, a distance of 3,000 km (1,900 mi).

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operations and high-tech military surveillance. Construction was scheduled to start in 2024 and be completed by 2026. Prior to the upgrade, the United States had been using the airstrip for several decades as a stopover point between

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was still flying: usually a sign that a ship intends to continue fighting. After no response to instructions to lower the ensign, two salvoes were shot into the beached cruiser, after which the Germans lowered the flag and raised a

756:, but no settlement occurred until the early 19th century. One of the first settlers was John Clunies-Ross, a Scottish merchant; much of the island's current population is descended from the Malay workers he brought in to work his 730: 5018:

Kenneth Chen, "Pacific Island Development Plan: Cocos (Keeling) Islands- The Political Evolution of a Small Island Territory in the Indian Ocean" (1987): Mr Chen was Administrator, Cocos Islands, from December 1983 – November

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The population of the islands is approximately 600. There is a small and growing tourist industry focused on water-based or nature activities. In 2016, a beach on Direction Island was named the best beach in Australia by

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maritime patrol aircraft. Work was scheduled to begin in early 2023 and be completed by 2026. The airfield will act as a forward operating base for Australian surveillance and electronic warfare aircraft in the region.

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6,250,000, using the threat of compulsory acquisition. By agreement, the family retained ownership of Oceania House, their home on the island. In 1983, the Australian government reneged on this agreement and told

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The Federal Government, through the Attorney-General's Department administers Ashmore and Cartier Islands, Christmas Island, the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, the Coral Sea Islands, Jervis Bay, and Norfolk Island as

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which contained news of what was happening in the outside world. Run by airmen in their off-duty hours, it achieved fame when dropped by Liberator bombers on POW camps over the heads of the Japanese guards.

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As part of the Machinery of Government Changes following the Federal Election on 29 November 2007, administrative responsibility for Territories has been transferred to the Attorney General's Department.

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was appointed on secondment from the Northern Territory police. A media release at the end of October 1958 by the Minister for Territories, Hasluck, commended Hull's three years of service on Cocos.

2592:. The mutineers were said to have been provoked by the attitude of their British officers and were also supposedly inspired by Japanese anti-British propaganda. They attempted to take control of the 2726:

In the 1970s, the Australian government's dissatisfaction with the Clunies-Ross feudal style of rule of the island increased. In 1978, Australia forced the family to sell the islands for the sum of

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By the Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act, 1955, the Parliament of the Commonwealth provided for the acceptance of the islands as a territory under the authority of the Commonwealth and for its government.

168: 1615:. The hottest month is March with an average high temperature of 30.0 °C (86.0 °F), while the coolest month is September with an average low temperature of 24.2 °C (75.6 °F). 2703:"any other procedure would have been of doubtful validity". The separation involved three steps: separation from the Colony of Singapore; transfer by United Kingdom and acceptance by Australia. 2617:

Later in the war, two airstrips were built, and three bomber squadrons were moved to the islands to conduct raids against Japanese targets in South East Asia and to provide support during the

9718: 8294: 5138: 3340:'s "pivot" towards Asia, facilitating control of the sea lanes and potentially allowing US forces to enforce a blockade against China. After plans to construct airbases were reported on by 153: 4933:

Whatever Will Be, I'll See: Growing Up in the 1940s, 50s and 60s in the Northern Territory, Christmas and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory

3103:. Until 2023, there were no active military installations or defence personnel on the island; the administrator could request the assistance of the Australian Defence Force if required. 5037: 3835: 3718:

is a popular sport on the islands. The Cocos Islands Golf Club, located on West Island and established in 1962, is the only golf course in the world that plays across an international

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anchorage between Horsburgh and Direction islands for larger vessels, while yachts have a dedicated anchorage area in the southern lee of Direction Island. There are no major

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warship in the Indian or Pacific Ocean, which meant troopships from Australia and New Zealand could sail without naval escort, and Allied ships could be deployed elsewhere.

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After some time, Hare's women began deserting him, and instead finding themselves partners amongst Clunies-Ross's sailors. Disheartened, Hare left the island. He died in

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of the population speak Malay at home, while 19.1% speak English, and 3.5% speak another language (including Spanish and various Austronesian and African languages).

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Stokes served in the position from 31 October 1958 to 30 September 1960. His son's boyhood memories and photos of the Islands have been published. C. I. Buffett

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Clunies-Ross's workers were paid in a currency called the Cocos rupee, a currency John Clunies-Ross minted himself that could only be redeemed at the company store.

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described the plan as Australian support for an increased American presence in Southeast Asia, but expressed concern that it was likely to upset Chinese officials.

7859: 7163: 5697: 406: 5441: 8922: 7990: 5754: 5610: 5453: 5429: 5391: 2554:'s entry into the war, Japanese forces occupied neighbouring islands. To avoid drawing their attention to the Cocos cable station and its islands' garrison, the 360: 6026: 5403: 5379: 3703:

both parks were approved in March 2022, with a total coverage of 744,000 square kilometres (287,000 sq mi). The park will help to protect spawning of

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is an atoll consisting of 24 individual islets forming an incomplete atoll ring, with a total land area of 13.1 square kilometres (5.1 sq mi). Only

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An Act to enable Her Majesty to place the Cocos or Keeling Islands under the authority of the Commonwealth of Australia, and for purposes connected therewith.

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passenger flights and smaller military planes. In 2023, the Australian parliament approved plans to extend the airstrip by 150 metres so that it could take

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operates on Cocos (Keeling) Islands. SIM cards (full size) and recharge cards can be purchased from the Telecentre on West Island to access this service.

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via satellite. A local radio station, 6CKI – Voice of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, is staffed by community volunteers and provides some local content.

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Small local gardens and fishing contribute to the food supply, but most food and most other necessities must be imported from Australia or elsewhere.

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on the larger islands, underground accumulations of rainwater lying above the seawater. These lenses are accessed through shallow bores or wells.

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was made Governor of the islands, and, by further Letters Patent in 1886, responsibility for the islands was transferred to the Governor of the

8251: 8206: 8069: 7965: 7884: 7833: 7775: 7734: 7250: 2749: 3624:, with campuses located on West Island (Kindergarten to Year 10), and the other on Home Island (Kindergarten to Year 6). CIDHS is part of the 2833:

The capital of the Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands is West Island while the largest settlement is the village of Bantam, on Home Island.

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had similar plans, and hired a captain – coincidentally, Clunies-Ross's brother – to bring him and a volunteer

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and are home to several rare species of marine life. The region, along with the Christmas Island reefs, have been described as "Australia's

9713: 9110: 8967: 8161: 8054: 7904: 7156: 6865: 6841: 3176: 2857: 564: 5060: 4464: 9619: 7327: 7245: 6786: 6418: 4989: 4692: 4527: 4370: 4334: 2432:, but not before the station was able to transmit a distress call. An Allied troop convoy was passing nearby, and the Australian cruiser 232: 6647: 5863: 5246: 4402: 2699:

The reason for this comparatively complex machinery was due to the terms of the Straits Settlement (Repeal) Act, 1946. According to Sir

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had orders to ascertain the status of the transmission station, but returned the next day to provide medical assistance to the Germans.

690:(official since the islands' incorporation into Australia in 1955) reflects that the islands have historically been known as either the 9678: 6816: 5945: 6124: 5895: 3707:

from illegal international fishers, but local people will be allowed to practise fishing sustainably inshore in order to source food.

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via Christmas Island. After 1952, the airport at Cocos Islands was a stop for airline flights between Australia and South Africa, and

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The Cocos Islands Act, 1955, authorised Her Majesty, by Order in Council, to direct that the islands should cease to form part of the

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The Cocos (Keeling) Islands have access to a range of modern communication services. Digital television stations are broadcast from

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had, by indenture, granted the islands in perpetuity to John Clunies-Ross. The head of the family enjoyed semi-official status as

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in 1834. Encouraged by members of the former harem, Clunies-Ross then recruited Malays to come to the island for work and wives.

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The Commonwealth Parliament and the Government requested and consented to the enactment of a United Kingdom Act for the purpose.

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by the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications and the Arts through a non-resident

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are no people living on the Cocos Islands who identify as Indigenous Australians (Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander).

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kilometres (120 acres). North Keeling Island and the surrounding sea to 1.5 km (0.93 mi) from shore form the

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patrol boats to conduct surveillance and counter-migrant smuggling patrols in adjacent waters. As of 2023, the Navy's

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The airstrip on West Island has an airstrip that is more than two kilometres long and is designed to accommodate

8698: 7265: 7065: 7034: 6796: 6602: 6586: 5400: 5376: 4965: 4940: 4821: 4507: 3404: 2282:, aboard the ship, the results supported a theory he had developed of how atolls formed, which he later published as 4841: 3683:. The museum also includes displays on military and naval history, as well as local botanical and zoological items. 576: 9658: 9090: 6836: 6572: 5085:

Herriman, Nicholas; Irving, David R.M.; Acciaioli, Greg; Winarnita, Monika; Kinajil, Trixie Tangit (25 June 2018).

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women to the islands, where he hoped to establish his private residence. Hare had previously served as resident of

859: 3325:. The United States and Australia have expressed interest in stationing surveillance drones on the Cocos Islands. 2338:

The islands were made part of the Straits Settlement under an Order in Council of 20 May 1903. Meanwhile, in 1886

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are populated. The Cocos Malays maintain weekend shacks, referred to as pondoks, on most of the larger islands.

9515: 7412: 7047: 7023: 6671: 6228: 6099: 4605: 3386: 997:, established on 12 December 1995. It is home to the only surviving population of the endemic, and endangered, 915: 764:

ruled the islands as a private fiefdom for almost 150 years, with the head of the family usually recognised as

569: 20: 5190: 4403:"Some 'inconvenient Australians' fear their slice of paradise will be ruined in the name of national security" 3569:

via satellite and is broadcast from the Airport Building on the West Island on the following VHF frequencies:

8838: 7720: 7658: 7204: 6988: 6709: 2849: 600: 345: 6176: 9134: 8488: 7743: 7617: 7522: 7255: 7194: 6970: 6766: 6555: 6282: 6255: 4232:. Atoll Research Bulletin. Vol. 399. Washington DC: National Museum of Natural History. pp. 1–2. 4199: 3854: 3574: 2794: 776:. The territory was transferred to Australia in 1955, although until 1979 virtually all of the territory's 659: 618: 554: 123: 65: 4580: 4559: 8734: 7209: 7189: 7017: 6994: 6826: 5534:"$ 384m cost blowout on ADF plan to upgrade airstrip, boost military presence on Cocos (Keeling) Islands" 4073: 3763: 2715: 2309: 2272: 2156: 1592: 6359: 2573:

military administration. The islands' garrison initially consisted of a platoon from the British Army's

2499:. The German survivors were taken aboard the Australian cruiser, which caught up to the troop convoy in 9145: 8949:

Countries and territories where English is the national language or the native language of the majority

8693: 8598: 8100: 7627: 7313: 7275: 6751: 6741: 5252:. Australian Government Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. 18 September 2013. Archived from 3513: 3135: 3111: 994: 768:. The British annexed the islands in 1857, and for the next century they were administered from either 6073: 4289: 3089:

received absolute majorities from Cocos electors in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.

2539:, the cable station was once again a vital link. The Cocos were valuable for direction finding by the 8085: 7572: 7537: 7492: 6846: 6452: 5508: 4445: 3516:

announced in early 2012 that it would extend service to Cocos in 2015 via high-speed satellite link.

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Countries and territories where English is an official language, but not the majority first language

5663:"Cossies Beach, Cocos (Keeling) Islands: Beach expert Brad Farmer names Australia's best beach 2017" 2569:

in 1942, the islands were administered from Ceylon and West and Direction Islands were placed under

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The islands were annexed by the British Empire in 1857. This annexation was carried out by Captain

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and planning to return and settle on the islands with his family in the future. Wealthy Englishman

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The Cocos Islands are strategically important because of their proximity to shipping lanes in the

3073:. Cocos (Keeling) Islanders are represented in the House of Representatives by the member for the 745:. Many public services – including health, education, and policing – are provided by the state of 8648: 8613: 8568: 7979: 7842: 7760: 7582: 7557: 7472: 7452: 7402: 7372: 7362: 7053: 5115: 4748: 3642:

Although it is an Australian territory, the culture of the islands has extensive influences from

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legal system (pp. 232–233). Singapore: Singapore University Press. Call no.: RSING 349.5957 SIN.

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that the plan to station surveillance drones at Cocos is one component of former US President

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as their first language. The territory is administered by the Australian federal government's

9459: 9080: 8658: 8633: 8548: 8528: 8478: 8448: 8438: 7612: 7562: 7517: 7497: 7487: 7387: 7172: 6746: 6260: 5636: 5253: 3449: 3123: 3036: 2940: 2224: 2069: 1004: 867: 330: 8272: 6944: 6175: 6027:"Indian aircraft visit Cocos Islands as Australia strengthens its maritime security network" 2288:. He studied the natural history of the islands and collected specimens. Darwin's assistant 2235:, and found that "he could not confine himself to the tame life that civilisation affords". 741:

administrative grouping. However, the islanders do have a degree of self-government through

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Jupp, James; Jupp, Director Centre for Immigration and Multicultural Studies James (2001).

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Lundy, Kate (2010). "Chapter 3: The economic environment of the Indian Ocean Territories".

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arrived, commandeered a schooner and escaped from Direction Island, eventually arriving in

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Unlocking Museums: The Proceedings : 4th National Conference of Museums Australia Inc

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Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications and the Arts

8: 9588: 9160: 9116: 8993: 8958: 8718: 8688: 8638: 8593: 8573: 8563: 8463: 8389: 8256: 8009: 7999: 7642: 7632: 7567: 7532: 7467: 7447: 7437: 7397: 7382: 7377: 6761: 6756: 5930: 5321: 5087:"A group of Southeast Asian descendants wants to be recognised as Indigenous Australians" 4912:

Commonwealth and Colonial Law by Kenneth Roberts-Wray, London, Stevens, 1966. pp. 133–134

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stopped there to refuel. The arrival of long-range jet aircraft ended this need in 1967.

3342: 3115: 2778: 2761: 2708: 2685: 2662: 2646: 2468:, which scuttled herself, then returned to North Keeling Island at 16:00. At this point, 2343: 2201: 1608: 773: 765: 761: 317: 211: 6595:

In Tropical Skies: A History of Aviation to Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands

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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.

2511:. An additional 50 German personnel from the shore party, unable to be recovered before 8663: 8578: 8558: 8443: 8433: 7923: 7673: 7592: 7552: 7527: 7507: 7442: 7417: 7407: 7392: 7059: 6980: 5892: 5813: 5780: 5247:"Commonwealth of Australia Administrative Arrangements Order made on 18 September 2013" 4166: 3784: 3730: 3729:, another external territory of Australia, the Cocos Islands do not participate in the 3659: 3244: 3078: 2618: 2562:

islands was not used. Radio transmitters were also kept silent, except in emergencies.

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The Cocos Islands Community Resource Centre publishes a fortnightly newsletter called

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There is one paved airport on the West Island. A tourist bus operates on Home Island.

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RAF squadrons arrived on West Island, they brought with them a daily newspaper called

2300:, live on one of the islands. Captain Ross, the governor, is now absent at the Cape." 1018: 9391: 8773: 8708: 8643: 8608: 8543: 8523: 8513: 8473: 8458: 8453: 7995: 7697: 7512: 7477: 7432: 7427: 7336: 7029: 6934: 6598: 6582: 6333: 6288: 5818: 4971: 4961: 4936: 4817: 4774: 4503: 4470: 4101: 3889: 3696: 3675: 3566: 3532: 3249: 3167:. These are augmented by two locally engaged Special Members who have police powers. 3051: 2970: 2727: 2566: 2481: 2374: 2297: 2208: 2160: 746: 530: 399: 6655: 4921:

Commonwealth and Colonial Law by Kenneth Roberts-Wray, London, Stevens, 1966. p. 134

4734:

Commonwealth and Colonial Law by Kenneth Roberts-Wray, London, Stevens, 1966. p. 883

9542: 9510: 9400: 9215: 9045: 8749: 8668: 8628: 8603: 8583: 8518: 8493: 8483: 8468: 8064: 8005: 7765: 7084: 6929: 6419:"Indian Ocean marine parks off Christmas Island and Cocos Islands get the go-ahead" 6051: 5808: 5800: 4290:"Islands to the Southward and South-eastward of Java; The Keeling or Cocos Islands" 4263: 3965: 3923: 3582: 3570: 3437: 3230:

worker operations. Tourism employs others. The unemployment rate was 6.7% in 2011.

2896: 2876: 2589: 2559: 2550:

planes and as a base for commerce raiders operating in the Indian Ocean. Following

2395: 2243: 1622:

Climate data for Cocos Islands Airport (averages 1991–2020; extremes 1952–present)

1565: 1564:

There are no rivers or lakes on either atoll. Fresh water resources are limited to

1089: 1068: 983: 959: 882: 734: 632: 300: 4466:

The Australian People: An Encyclopedia of the Nation, Its People and Their Origins

4143: 2385: 9552: 8588: 8553: 8508: 8503: 8412: 7975: 6919: 6909: 6665: 6512:"Cocos Islands international airport runway doubles as part of local golf course" 6080: 5957: 5899: 5585: 5471: 5457: 5445: 5433: 5407: 5395: 5383: 5122: 4584: 4566: 4285: 3945: 3802: 3254: 2798: 2790: 2673:

On 23 November 1955, the islands were transferred from the United Kingdom to the

2642: 2551: 2414: 2408: 2313: 2252: 2185: 829: 809: 753: 179: 3596:

From 2013 onwards, Cocos Island received four Malaysian channels via satellite:

3523:, completed in 2022, links Australia and Oman with a spur to the Cocos Islands. 2840:

and depends heavily on the laws of Australia. The islands are administered from

9482: 9208: 9179: 9096: 9033: 8891: 8304: 8030: 7985: 7914: 7899: 7780: 7125: 7039: 5969: 5804: 5270: 5188: 4631: 3937: 3798: 3726: 3719: 3609: 3605: 3597: 3482: 3314: 3258: 2891: 2872: 2719: 2622: 2524: 2516: 2465: 2339: 2324: 2289: 2279: 2271:

arrived to take soundings to establish the profile of the atoll as part of the

2268: 2216: 769: 742: 375: 366: 200: 81: 5974:"U.S., Australia announce deeper military ties amid Pentagon pivot to SE Asia" 4094:

Inquiry into the changing economic environment in the Indian Ocean Territories

2449:

at 09:15, with both ships preparing for combat. At 11:20, the heavily damaged

2163:

organisation that represents the view of women at a local and national level.

9652: 9634: 9621: 9128: 9074: 8978: 8767: 8226: 8105: 8025: 7944: 7939: 7909: 7874: 7784: 7691: 5925: 5670: 4555: 3983: 3734: 3441: 3322: 3310: 3187: 2476: 2196:

was sketched by Ekeberg, a Swedish captain, in 1749, showing the presence of

2193: 2107: 989: 943: 788: 593: 247: 234: 5781:"Significant plastic accumulation on the Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Australia" 5755:"414 million pieces of plastic found on remote island group in Indian Ocean" 2744:. However, some members of the Clunies-Ross family still live on the Cocos. 9488: 9333: 9323: 9103: 8221: 8020: 8015: 7959: 7953: 7949: 7919: 7823: 6668:, reviewed by Peter Stanley (Principal Historian, Australian War Memorial). 5822: 4975: 4864: 3904:

Queen Elizabeth at a garden party held in her honour at Home Island (1954).

3869: 3842: 3715: 3704: 3337: 3318: 3306: 3212:, an Aquatic and Coastal Ambassador for Tourism Australia and co-author of 3069:

Cocos (Keeling) Islands residents who are Australian citizens also vote in

2770: 2547: 2536: 2508: 2353:

cable station was established on Direction Island. Undersea cables went to

895: 718: 706: 671: 6681: 6676: 6560: 5061:"Australia's Cocos Islands Cannot Replace America's Troubled Diego Garcia" 4044: 2546:

Allied planners noted that the islands might be seized as an airfield for

9430: 9380: 9338: 9202: 9166: 9085: 8998: 8901: 8807: 8794: 8777: 8355: 8038: 8034: 7879: 7838: 7804: 7800: 7790: 7770: 7701: 7117: 6634: 4837: 3951: 3455:

The Cocos Islands Cooperative Society operates an interisland ferry, the

3222:

The Cocos Islands Cooperative Society Ltd. employs construction workers,

3209: 2418: 2228: 1190: 1073: 1008: 979: 777: 726: 722: 714: 687: 336: 313: 295: 272: 5778: 4297:. Vol. 1 (5th ed.). London: W.H. Allen and Co. pp. 141–2. 717:– are inhabited. The population of around 600 people consists mainly of 9328: 9273: 9067: 8330: 8049: 8044: 7848: 7712: 6914: 6694: 5919:

U.S., Australia to broaden military ties amid Pentagon pivot to SE Asia

3389: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3227: 2802: 2757: 2428:

captured and disabled the wireless and cable communications station on

2292:

noted that "an Englishman and HIS family, with about sixty or seventy

2261: 2212: 547: 351: 6640: 4167:"Cocos Keeling Islands - Destination WA 2020 - Motorised Canoe Safari" 4136:"COCOS ISLANDS | Meaning & Definition for UK English | Lexico.com" 4015:

status on the Cocos (Keeling) Islands and in Australia, but it is the

3888:

Prince Philip waves goodbye as he and Queen Elizabeth, accompanied by

3565:

The Cocos (Keeling) Islands receives a range of digital channels from

3242:'s Institute of Marine and Antarctic Studies published in the journal 2495:

killed, and 69 wounded, compared to four killed and 16 wounded aboard

2413:

On the morning of 9 November 1914, the islands became the site of the

1043:

Islets forming the South Keeling Islands atoll (clockwise from north)

9452: 9435: 9414: 9303: 9197: 8360: 8335: 7746: 7292: 6893: 6360:"Things To Do on Christmas Island and Cocos Keeling Islands | RAC WA" 6177:"Inside the subsea cable firm secretly helping America take on China" 3791: 3647: 3223: 3164: 2593: 2540: 2422: 2370: 2358: 2354: 2350: 2319:. Fremantle claimed the islands for the British Empire and appointed 1026: 946:, and calling South Keeling "the Cocos properly so called". The form 679: 675: 542: 192: 7305: 4730: 4728: 4662: 4660: 4658: 3364: 1034: 737:(which is about 960 kilometres (600 mi) to the east) forms the 9505: 9425: 9363: 9348: 9268: 9263: 9258: 9154: 9039: 9003: 8987: 8365: 8345: 8325: 6924: 5949: 5194: 5189:

First Assistant Secretary, Territories Division (30 January 2008).

4428:"Climate statistics for Australian locations. Cocos Island Airport" 4016: 3643: 3422:

The Cocos (Keeling) Islands have fifteen kilometres (9.3 miles) of

3326: 3160: 3155:

Civilian law enforcement and community policing is provided by the

2841: 2580:

On the night of 8–9 May 1942, 15 members of the garrison, from the

2555: 2200:. It also appears on a 1789 chart produced by British hydrographer 2117: 588: 534: 8381: 4229:

Scientific Studies in the Cocos (Keeling) Islands: An Introduction

9569: 9558: 9313: 9308: 9293: 9288: 9061: 9051: 9014: 8370: 8350: 8059: 7171: 6150:"SUB.CO - Submarine Cable Infrastructure Development Specialists" 6085: 4725: 4655: 4371:"10429811_10152701070713780_7000322669539587620_n1.jpg (960×716)" 4012: 3931: 3757:

Aerial view of Cocos (Keeling) Islands Airport (ICAO code: YPCC).

3467: 3423: 3106:

In 2016, the Australian Department of Defence announced that the

2814: 2810: 2753:

between the Muslim and the non-Muslim population of the islands.

2601:

men were executed, including Fernando. These were to be the only

2500: 2362: 2293: 2197: 1612: 1604: 821: 683: 5084: 2789:

Descendants of the Cocos Malays brought to the islands from the

2211:

stopped briefly at the islands on a trip to India, nailing up a

9564: 9358: 9353: 9318: 9298: 9173: 9056: 9027: 9008: 8320: 7121: 7113: 4577: 4489:

Nationaal Archief, The Hague, archive 4.VEL inventorynumber 338

4327:

Weber, Max Carl Wilhelm; de Beaufort, Lieven Ferdinand (1916).

3463: 3445: 2645:), which were also stationed on the islands. When in July 1945 2625:

and reconquest of Singapore. The first aircraft to arrive were

2585: 2328: 2232: 910: 752:

The islands were discovered in 1609 by the British sea captain

5779:

J. L. Lavers; L. Dicks; M. R. Dicks; A. Finger (16 May 2019).

982:

for about nine months of the year and with moderate rainfall.

674:, comprising a small archipelago approximately midway between 9719:

Countries and territories where Malay is an official language

9547: 9537: 9520: 9465: 9420: 9343: 9283: 9278: 8302: 6489:

Department of Local Government, Sport and Cultural Industries

5838:"Plastic pollution: Flip-flop tide engulfs 'paradise' island" 3692: 3498: 2866:

Department of Infrastructure, Regional Development and Cities

2504: 2220: 2097: 969:. Sign boards on the island also feature Malay translations. 757: 702: 6125:"Oman Australia Cable (OAC) Completes Final Landing in Oman" 3145:-class boats are in the process of being replaced by larger 9525: 9499: 9493: 8340: 3601: 3578: 3081:) and in the Senate by Northern Territory senators. At the 2774: 2634: 2366: 647: 641: 73: 6677:

Amateur Radio DX Pedition to Cocos (Keeling) Islands VK9EC

4791:"Cocos (Keeling) Islands - Page 3 of 6 - Smoke Tree Manor" 2605:

soldiers executed for mutiny during the Second World War.

2335:

to exercise his functions as "Governor of Cocos Islands".

6566: 6052:"Logistics Group - Cocos Islands Cooperative Society Ltd" 5698:"Australia appoints Brad Farmer to beach ambassador role" 5561:"Australian Defence's Forgotten Indian Ocean Territories" 4990:"Cabinet papers: The last King of Cocos loses his palace" 3494: 3436:

with a single 2,441 m (8,009 ft) paved runway.

2543:, the worldwide intelligence system used during the war. 2145:

atheism, agnosticism and unspecified spiritual beliefs).

605: 115: 57: 1603:; the archipelago lies approximately midway between the 173:

Location of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands (circled in red)

8923:

List of countries where English is an official language

6619: 5297:"Cocos (Keeling) Islands governance and administration" 4816:. Fremantle: Fremantle Arts Centre Press. p. 248. 2735:

that he should leave the Cocos. The following year the

2661:

In 1946, the administration of the islands reverted to

6149: 6000:"Cocos Islands: US military base, not in our lifetime" 2688:

and be placed under the authority of the Commonwealth.

733:

as an Australian external territory and together with

7134:) Co-mandate with New Zealand and the United Kingdom. 4164: 3183:

Western Australian Department of the Attorney-General

3181:

Since 1992, court services have been provided by the

2862:

Department of Infrastructure and Regional Development

2399:

leaves the Cocos (Keeling) Islands via this jetty on

650: 644: 638: 5728:"Cocos (Keeling) Islands : Region Data Summary" 5472:"Profile of the electoral division of Lingiari (NT)" 5222:"Malay Muslim engineer leads Christmas, Cocos Isles" 4722:

S.R.O. 1903 No. 478, S.R.O. & S.I. Rev. XXI, 515

3913: 2439:

was detached from the convoy escort to investigate.

19:"Cocos Islands" redirects here. For other uses, see 3547:. It is available in paper and electronic formats. 3509:Indian Ocean Group Training office on Home Island. 2303: 635: 8848: 6651:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 712. 5946:Australia open to US spy flights from Indian Ocean 3650:due to its predominantly ethnic Malay population. 2184:The archipelago was discovered in 1609 by Captain 5893:US Marines begin operations in northern Australia 4074:"2021 Census QuickStats: Cocos (Keeling) Islands" 3979:Index of Cocos (Keeling) Islands-related articles 3313:oceans. The islands could be used to monitor the 2852:. They were previously the responsibility of the 2641:(members of exiled Dutch forces serving with the 682:and relatively close to the Indonesian island of 9650: 8918:List of countries by English-speaking population 6167: 4640:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 413–418, 4326: 3351:their monitoring strength in the Indian Ocean. 6281:Conference, Museums Australia National (1997). 5193:. Attorney-General's Department. Archived from 3892:, return to their ship from Home Island (1954). 3825:. Crew huddle on the wreck, awaiting rescue by 3497:is the Internet country code top-level domain ( 3354: 3110:(West Island) would be upgraded to support the 2665:and it became part of the Colony of Singapore. 950:, attested from 1916, was made official by the 4960:. Sydney: Angus & Robertson. p. 122. 4320: 4226:Woodroffe, C.D.; Berry, P.F. (February 1994). 4225: 3092: 2171: 8823: 8397: 8288: 7728: 7321: 7157: 6873: 6710: 6412: 6410: 4330:The Fishes of the Indo-australian Archipelago 4122:"List of left- & right-driving countries" 3505:also uses the .cc domain, along with .nc.tr. 3238:A 2019 study led by Jennifer Lavers from the 3159:. The normal deployment to the island is one 2854:Department of Transport and Regional Services 2285:The Structure and Distribution of Coral Reefs 9111:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 8968:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 6225:"List of licensed broadcasting transmitters" 5239: 4396: 4394: 4392: 4221: 4219: 4217: 3177:Supreme Court of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 2817:are as of 2019 seeking recognition from the 2614:bombarded the islands but caused no damage. 2608:On 25 December 1942, the Japanese submarine 6686: 6485:"Indian Ocean adventures with rugby league" 2192:, on a return voyage from the East Indies. 2180:Historic compass chart of the Cocos islands 986:may occur in the early months of the year. 930:John Clunies-Ross, who sailed there in the 780:still belonged to the Clunies-Ross family. 9709:States and territories established in 1955 9694:English-speaking countries and territories 8837: 8830: 8816: 8799: 8404: 8390: 8295: 8281: 7895:Pulau Sakijang Bendera (St. John's Island) 7735: 7721: 7328: 7314: 7164: 7150: 6880: 6866: 6717: 6703: 6503: 6477: 6407: 6280: 6243: 4955: 4500:Pulu Keeling National Park Management Plan 4165:Cocos Keeling Islands (11 February 2021). 2871:As of November 2023, the Administrator is 2836:Governance of the islands is based on the 2421:. A landing party from the German cruiser 2207:In 1825, Scottish merchant seaman Captain 6620:Shire of Cocos (Keeling) Islands homepage 6577:Clunies-Ross, John Cecil; Souter, Gavin. 6100:"$ 300M Oman-Australia cable switched on" 5812: 5419: 5417: 5373:House of Representatives polling places: 5058: 5052: 4865:"FORWARD STRATEGIC AIR BASE COCOS ISLAND" 4551: 4549: 4547: 4545: 4389: 4284: 4214: 3626:Western Australia Department of Education 3405:Learn how and when to remove this message 2457:. The Australian warship broke to pursue 2256:1840 chart of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 7742: 6724: 6458:. Government of Australia. 11 May 2021. 6309:"Cocos (Keeling) Islands Shadow Puppets" 6024: 5968: 5369: 5367: 5182: 4462: 4068: 4066: 4064: 4062: 4060: 4058: 4056: 4054: 4019:language of communication in government. 3974:Banknotes of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 3876:arrive at the Cocos Islands, April 1954. 3186:judges from Western Australia convene a 2668: 2491:Casualties totaled 134 personnel aboard 2384: 2251: 2175: 1033: 1025: 1017: 787: 7900:Pulau Sakijang Pelepah (Lazarus Island) 6635:Cocos (Keeling) Islands Tourism website 6592: 6066: 5887: 5885: 5835: 5660: 5498:"2016 Defence White Paper (para. 4.66)" 5116:WebLaw – full resource metadata display 4560:Sailing Alone Around the World", p. 212 3264: 1171:Closed sandbar, now part of Home Island 9651: 8897:English in the Commonwealth of Nations 7297: 6251:"West Island Mosque (Place ID 105219)" 5997: 5695: 5611:"Third asylum seeker boat intercepted" 5558: 5414: 5153: 5141:from the original on 27 September 2007 4958:Cocos Keeling, the Islands Time Forgot 4930: 4844:from the original on 21 September 2008 4811: 4630: 4612:from the original on 27 September 2008 4542: 4492: 4400: 3638:Culture of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 3620:There is a school in the archipelago, 2777:, and as a partial alternative to the 832:, who discovered the islands in 1609. 16:Australian islands in the Indian Ocean 8863: 8811: 8798: 8385: 8276: 7716: 7335: 7309: 7296: 7145: 6861: 6698: 6685: 6509: 6416: 6334:"Home Island | Cocos Keeling Islands" 6249: 6173: 5870:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation 5364: 5219: 5040:from the original on 23 December 2016 4695:from the original on 31 December 2015 4644:from the original on 26 December 2016 4530:from the original on 31 December 2015 4337:from the original on 31 December 2015 4295:years in the navigation of those seas 4090: 4051: 3664:Australian Commonwealth Heritage List 3662:on Alexander Street is listed on the 3440:operates scheduled jet services from 3099:Defence is the responsibility of the 2892:Cocos (Keeling) Islands Shire Council 2879:. These two territories comprise the 2507:and handed over the prisoners to the 1591:Cocos (Keeling) Islands experience a 978:pleasant, moderated by the southeast 9699:Island countries of the Indian Ocean 5938: 5911: 5882: 5861: 5752: 5734:from the original on 15 October 2015 5677:from the original on 3 December 2016 5661:Jackson, Belinda (4 December 2016). 4875:from the original on 7 February 2013 4377:from the original on 11 January 2018 4307: 3691:Reefs near the islands have healthy 3653: 3387:adding citations to reliable sources 3358: 3268: 3233: 2784: 2503:on 15 November, then transported to 2417:, one of the first naval battles of 1582:Fauna of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 1578:Flora of the Cocos (Keeling) Islands 627:Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands 54:Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands 9714:States and territories of Australia 8411: 6889:States and territories of Australia 6427:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 5474:. Australian Electoral Commission. 5464: 5059:Bashfield, Samuel (16 April 2019). 5000:from the original on 1 January 2016 4805: 4595:Morning Post (London) 20 March 1835 4446:"2021 Census QuickStats: Australia" 4401:Mangan, Sinead (1 September 2023). 3503:Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus 2902: 2881:Australian Indian Ocean Territories 2875:, she is also the Administrator of 739:Australian Indian Ocean Territories 13: 8847: 6943: 6672:The man who lost a "coral kingdom" 6433:from the original on 26 March 2022 6377: 6301: 5998:Hawley, Samantha (28 March 2012). 5478:from the original on 25 April 2016 5135:"Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955" 4236:from the original on 10 April 2016 4184: 3622:Cocos Islands District High School 3253:single-use items such as bottles, 2639:No. 321 (Netherlands) Squadron RAF 2090:Religion in Cocos Islands (2021) 1571: 14: 9730: 9679:Archipelagoes of the Indian Ocean 8864: 7271:Heard Island and McDonald Islands 7112:) Sovereignty recognised only by 7035:Heard Island and McDonald Islands 6842:Heard Island and McDonald Islands 6613: 6597:. Carlisle, WA: Hesperian Press. 6357: 5271:"Territories Law Reform Act 1992" 4666:Commonwealth and Colonial Law by 3783:Compass stand from the bridge of 3473: 1038:1976 map of South Keeling Islands 1030:1889 map of South Keeling Islands 796:The islands have been called the 75:Wilayah Kepulauan Cocos (Keeling) 43:Australian Indian Ocean Territory 9669:1955 establishments in Australia 9091:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 8772: 8763: 8762: 7696: 7687: 7686: 6892: 6630:Atoll Research Bulletin vol. 403 6579:The Clunies-Ross Cocos Chronicle 6554: This article incorporates 6549: 6529: 6465:from the original on 11 May 2021 6074:NBN To Launch Satellites in 2015 5696:Bonnor, James (22 August 2016). 5277:from the original on 7 July 2012 5220:Farid, Farid (6 November 2023). 4862: 4713:S.R.O. & S.I. Rev. XXI, 512. 4524:"Gleanings in Science, Volume 2" 4450:quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au 4432:Australian Bureau of Meteorology 4078:quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au 3958: 3944: 3930: 3916: 3897: 3881: 3862: 3834: 3817:A broadside view of the wrecked 3810: 3776: 3762: 3750: 3740: 3363: 3332:James Cogan has written for the 3273: 3083:2022 Australian federal election 2838:Cocos (Keeling) Islands Act 1955 2558:anchorage between Direction and 2304:Annexation by the British Empire 860:Parliament of the United Kingdom 853: 631: 441:14 km (5.4 sq mi) 185: 167: 151: 94: 8887:History of the English language 6445: 6351: 6326: 6274: 6217: 6192: 6142: 6117: 6092: 6044: 6025:Brewster, David (6 July 2023). 6018: 5991: 5962: 5855: 5829: 5772: 5746: 5720: 5689: 5654: 5629: 5603: 5590:Australian Government - Defence 5578: 5552: 5526: 5490: 5339: 5314: 5289: 5263: 5213: 5127: 5109: 5078: 5022: 5012: 4982: 4949: 4924: 4915: 4906: 4897: 4887: 4856: 4830: 4783: 4763: 4737: 4716: 4707: 4673: 4670:, London, Stevens, 1966. p. 882 4624: 4598: 4589: 4571: 4526:. Baptist Mission Press. 1830. 4516: 4502:. Australian Government. 2004. 4483: 4456: 4438: 4420: 4363: 4349: 4316:. Peck and Newton. p. 220. 4301: 4278: 4248: 3434:Cocos (Keeling) Islands Airport 3374:needs additional citations for 3108:Cocos (Keeling) Islands Airport 2890:There also exists a unicameral 2885:Territories Law Reform Act 1992 2805:by Hare and by Clunies-Ross as 2530: 2346:and Government representative. 2323:as Superintendent. In 1878, by 2078: 47:External territory of Australia 9684:British Malaya in World War II 8730:British Indian Ocean Territory 8065:Singapore Island (Pulau Ujong) 7654:British Indian Ocean Territory 7251:Australian Antarctic Territory 7024:Australian Antarctic Territory 6822:Australian Antarctic Territory 6417:Birch, Laura (20 March 2022). 6338:www.cocoskeelingislands.com.au 6204:Shire of Cocos Keeling Islands 5704:. XTreme Video. Archived from 5559:Layton, Peter (29 June 2023). 4469:. Cambridge University Press. 4333:. Brill Archive. p. 286. 4158: 4128: 4114: 4084: 4037: 4005: 3821:after her encounter with HMAS 3686: 3346:, Australian defence minister 3193: 3150:-class offshore patrol vessels 2912:House of Representatives, 2022 2764:aircraft capable of low-level 2380: 965:The territory's Malay name is 934:in 1825, called the group the 916:Statute Law (Repeals) Act 1976 701:The territory consists of two 21:Cocos Islands (disambiguation) 1: 5836:McGrath, Matt (16 May 2019). 5791:(Article number 7102): 7102. 4637:Charles Darwin's Beagle Diary 4140:Lexico Dictionaries | English 4026: 3857:is cancelled, 15 August 1945. 3555: 3538: 2858:Attorney-General's Department 2828: 1951:Average rainfall mm (inches) 1601:Köppen climate classification 668:Australian external territory 9135:United States Virgin Islands 7220:Australian Capital Territory 6971:Australian Capital Territory 6787:Australian Capital Territory 6510:Wynne, Emma (22 June 2019). 6256:Australian Heritage Database 4935:. Tony Stokes. p. 238. 4031: 3615: 3417: 3355:Communications and transport 972: 7: 9664:1955 establishments in Asia 8303:Countries and territory in 7246:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 7018:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 6817:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 6313:Australia Post Collectables 3909: 3489: 3093:Defence and law enforcement 2310:Stephen Grenville Fremantle 2172:Discovery and early history 1811:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1741:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1593:tropical rainforest climate 1117: 1115: 1067: 407:Northern Territory senators 10: 9735: 9674:Archipelagoes of Australia 8852:English speaking countries 6625:Areas of individual islets 6542: 6389:Commonwealth Walkway Trust 6174:Brock, Joe (6 July 2023). 5805:10.1038/s41598-019-43375-4 5191:"Territories of Australia" 5161:"Territories of Australia" 4578:The Clunies-Ross Chronicle 3635: 3631: 3514:National Broadband Network 3202: 3174: 3112:Royal Australian Air Force 2406: 2166: 2067: 1621: 1586: 1575: 995:Pulu Keeling National Park 835:United Kingdom legislation 116: 18: 9704:Islands of Southeast Asia 9689:British rule in Singapore 9586: 9474: 9444: 9390: 9372: 9251: 9238: 9229: 9188: 9144: 8977: 8957: 8944: 8935: 8931: 8910: 8874: 8870: 8859: 8845: 8805: 8758: 8717: 8677: 8419: 8311: 8154: 8078: 7960:Pulau Sekudu (Frog Island 7753: 7682: 7641: 7601: 7343: 7303: 7238: 7180: 7106: 7075: 7013: 7004: 6961: 6954: 6941: 6902: 6805: 6775: 6732: 6692: 6664:11 September 2001 at the 6129:www.submarinenetworks.com 6079:12 September 2012 at the 5753:Smee, Ben (16 May 2019). 4994:The Sydney Morning Herald 4745:"Timeline of major dates" 4256:"Dynasties: Clunies-Ross" 4192:"Cocos (Keeling) Islands" 3841:The last bombing raid of 3669: 3282:This section needs to be 3170: 3157:Australian Federal Police 3060: 3050: 3045: 3035: 3030: 3020: 3015: 3005: 3001: 2997: 2992: 2979: 2969: 2964: 2954: 2949: 2939: 2934: 2924: 2920: 2916: 2911: 2675:Commonwealth of Australia 2389:A landing party from the 2273:survey expedition of the 2132: Unspecified (15.3%) 2020: 1950: 1880: 1810: 1740: 1670: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1638: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1206:Pulau Ampang Kechil 1060: 1057: 1055:Translation of Malay name 1054: 1049: 1047: 921: 909: 904: 894: 889: 876: 866: 852: 847: 840: 599: 587: 575: 563: 553: 541: 526: 512: 498: 484: 470: 463: 455: 445: 435: 428: 412: 396: 389: 385: 372: 357: 342: 327: 323: 309: 288: 280: 263: 222: 209: 198: 178: 166: 138: 130: 109: 90: 53: 40: 33: 9532:Northern Mariana Islands 9123:Turks and Caicos Islands 8479:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 7403:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 7077:Indian Ocean Territories 6658:The Cocos Islands mutiny 6573:(Archived 2003 edition.) 6364:RAC WA - For a better WA 5905:World Socialist Web Site 5862:Kahn, Jo (17 May 2019). 5423:Senate polling places: 5034:www.theaustralian.com.au 4814:The Cocos Islands Mutiny 4583:5 September 2015 at the 4565:26 December 2016 at the 4308:Ross, J. C. (May 1835). 3998: 3710: 3550: 3526: 3334:World Socialist Web Site 3248:estimated the volume of 3101:Australian Defence Force 2742:Perth, Western Australia 2588:under the leadership of 2157:Kaum Ibu (Women's Group) 416:House of Representatives 9659:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 9408:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 8740:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 7664:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 7261:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 7090:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 6832:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 6687:Australia-related links 6648:Encyclopædia Britannica 6642:"Keeling Islands" 5456:19 January 2018 at the 5444:19 January 2018 at the 5432:19 January 2018 at the 5406:19 January 2018 at the 5394:19 January 2018 at the 5382:19 January 2018 at the 3128:Australian Border Force 2737:High Court of Australia 2445:spotted the island and 1311:Gooseberry Island 1022:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 948:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 820:refers to the abundant 783: 743:the local shire council 663: 622: 615:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 472:• 2021 census 391:Parliament of Australia 58: 35:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 9022:British Virgin Islands 8882:English-speaking world 8853: 8839:English-speaking world 8800:Language-related links 7175:states and territories 7173:Politics of Australian 6948: 6593:McGrath, Tony (2019). 6556:public domain material 6227:. ACMA. Archived from 6200:"The Atoll Newsletter" 5702:www.surfersvillage.com 5565:Griffith Asia Insights 5351:Shire of Cocos Islands 5326:Shire of Cocos Islands 4903:9 & 10 G. 6, c. 37 4685:The Chambers's Journal 4011:English does not have 3790:, which destroyed the 3240:University of Tasmania 2823:Indigenous Australians 2821:to be acknowledged as 2795:Indonesian archipelago 2766:anti-submarine warfare 2404: 2257: 2181: 1511:Keelingham Horn Island 1308:Cape Gooseberry Island 1039: 1031: 1023: 999:Cocos Buff-banded Rail 954:Cocos Islands Act 1955 842:Cocos Islands Act 1955 793: 721:, who mostly practise 709:, of which only two – 456:Highest elevation 145:Advance Australia Fair 74: 9635:12.11750°S 96.89500°E 9460:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 9081:Saint Kitts and Nevis 8851: 7991:Pulau Seringat Kechil 6947: 6287:. Museums Australia. 6261:Australian Government 5898:16 April 2012 at the 5641:Royal Australian Navy 5301:Australian Government 4931:Stokes, Tony (2012). 4838:"Imperial Submarines" 4812:Cruise, Noel (2002). 4198:. CIA. Archived from 3450:South African Airways 3214:101 Best Beaches 2017 3124:Royal Australian Navy 2819:Australian government 2669:Transfer to Australia 2633:. They included some 2575:King's African Rifles 2388: 2255: 2179: 2126: Anglican (1.5%) 2070:Bureau of Meteorology 1037: 1029: 1021: 1005:South Keeling Islands 814:Keeling–Cocos Islands 806:Cocos–Keeling Islands 791: 459:5 m (16 ft) 447:• Water (%) 248:12.18694°S 96.82833°E 8654:United Arab Emirates 8232:Pulau Sejahat Kechil 7578:United Arab Emirates 7239:External territories 7230:Jervis Bay Territory 7066:Papua and New Guinea 6976:Jervis Bay Territory 6808:External territories 6792:Jervis Bay Territory 6778:Mainland territories 6726:History of Australia 6581:, Self, Perth 2009, 5586:"Operation Resolute" 5121:22 July 2008 at the 5030:"Lost in transition" 4996:. 30 December 2015. 4771:The Secret Listeners 4668:Kenneth Roberts-Wray 4202:on 12 September 2009 3521:Oman Australia Cable 3432:The only airport is 3383:improve this article 3265:Strategic importance 3075:Division of Lingiari 2701:Kenneth Roberts-Wray 2631:No. 136 Squadron RAF 2627:Supermarine Spitfire 2603:British Commonwealth 2598:Cocos Islands Mutiny 2596:on the islands. The 2582:Ceylon Defence Force 2523:was the last active 2455:North Keeling Island 2278:. To the naturalist 1671:Record high °C (°F) 1209:Little Ampang Island 967:Pulu Kokos (Keeling) 504:US$ 11,012,550 ( 423:Division of Lingiari 59:Pulu Kokos (Keeling) 9640:-12.11750; 96.89500 9631: / 9117:Trinidad and Tobago 8994:Antigua and Barbuda 8681:limited recognition 8257:Pulau Tekong Kechil 8197:Pulau Mesemut Darat 8136:Pulau Punggol Timor 8131:Pulau Punggol Barat 7870:Pulau Malang Siajar 7865:Pulau Khatib Bongsu 7605:limited recognition 7181:States and mainland 6395:on 28 November 2021 6231:on 11 February 2014 5978:The Washington Post 5956:27 May 2012 at the 5931:The Washington Post 5924:9 February 2013 at 5797:2019NatSR...9.7102L 5708:on 20 December 2016 5637:"Arafura Class OPV" 5347:"Council Elections" 5259:on 14 October 2013. 5167:on 16 December 2007 4956:Ken Mullen (1974). 4773:. Aurum Press Ltd. 4751:on 15 December 2013 4681:"The Cocos Islands" 3681:Clunies-Ross family 3343:The Washington Post 2856:(before 2007), the 2779:Paya Lebar Air Base 2762:Boeing P-8 Poseidon 2709:John William Stokes 2686:Colony of Singapore 2453:beached herself on 2403:on 9 November 1914. 2344:Resident Magistrate 2202:Alexander Dalrymple 2021:Average rainy days 1881:Record low °C (°F) 1609:Tropic of Capricorn 1599:) according to the 1371:Middle Mission Isle 1044: 766:resident magistrate 762:Clunies-Ross family 660:Cocos Islands Malay 619:Cocos Islands Malay 253:-12.18694; 96.82833 244: / 131:"Onward our island" 124:Cocos Islands Malay 66:Cocos Islands Malay 8854: 8262:Terumbu Retan Laut 8202:Pulau Mesemut Laut 7814:Pulau Bukum Kechil 7810:Pulau Bukom Kechil 7298:Asia-related links 7225:Northern Territory 6981:Northern Territory 6949: 6797:Northern Territory 6562:The World Factbook 6089:, 8 February 2012. 5917:Whitlock, Craig, " 5785:Scientific Reports 5322:"Meet the Council" 5226:The Canberra Times 5197:on 6 February 2008 5036:. 31 August 2009. 4310:"The Cocos' Isles" 4196:The World Factbook 4045:"RDA Appointments" 3731:Commonwealth Games 3660:West Island Mosque 3245:Scientific Reports 3079:Northern Territory 2807:indentured workers 2405: 2333:Straits Settlement 2327:, the Governor of 2258: 2190:East India Company 2182: 2138: Other (1.6%) 1430:One Coconut Island 1042: 1040: 1032: 1024: 936:Borneo Coral Isles 794: 727:a dialect of Malay 686:. The territory's 625:), officially the 494:2010 estimate 281:Official languages 28:Place in Australia 9614: 9613: 9608: 9607: 9604: 9603: 9600: 9599: 9582: 9581: 9578: 9577: 9225: 9224: 8792: 8791: 8786: 8785: 8723:other territories 8379: 8378: 8270: 8269: 8242:Pulau Sanyongkong 8217:Pulau Pesek Kecil 8182:Pulau Ayer Merbau 8177:Pulau Ayer Chawan 7996:Pulau Subar Darat 7710: 7709: 7647:other territories 7337:Geography of Asia 7290: 7289: 7284: 7283: 7266:Coral Sea Islands 7205:Western Australia 7139: 7138: 7102: 7101: 7098: 7097: 7030:Coral Sea Islands 6989:Central Australia 6935:Western Australia 6855: 6854: 6837:Coral Sea Islands 6767:Western Australia 6565:(2024 ed.). 6491:. 11 October 2021 6294:978-0-949069-23-8 6104:www.arnnet.com.au 5972:(26 March 2012). 5952:, 28 March 2012. 5540:. 15 January 2023 4779:978 1 78131 079 3 4691:: 187–190. 1899. 4476:978-0-521-80789-0 4357:"Photo of a sign" 4266:on 31 August 2014 4107:978-0-642-79276-1 3890:John Clunies-Ross 3697:Galapagos Islands 3676:Pulu Cocos Museum 3654:Heritage listings 3567:Western Australia 3533:Western Australia 3415: 3414: 3407: 3303: 3302: 3234:Plastic pollution 3071:federal elections 3065: 3064: 3022:Liberal Democrats 2984: 2983: 2956:Liberal Democrats 2848:appointed by the 2785:Indigenous status 2733:John Clunies-Ross 2567:Fall of Singapore 2375:Western Australia 2298:Cape of Good Hope 2260:On 1 April 1836, 2209:John Clunies-Ross 2075: 2074: 1562: 1561: 1433:North Goat Island 1427:Pulau Kelapa Satu 1391:South Goat Island 1268:Reef Heron Island 984:Tropical cyclones 960:3 & 4 Eliz. 2 928: 927: 905:Other legislation 883:3 & 4 Eliz. 2 848:Act of Parliament 812:in 1805) and the 804:(from 1703), the 800:(from 1622), the 792:Home Island Beach 747:Western Australia 611: 610: 531:Australian dollar 518:$ 18,570.91 ( 514:• Per capita 210:Transferred from 159: 9726: 9646: 9645: 9643: 9642: 9641: 9636: 9632: 9629: 9628: 9627: 9624: 9543:Papua New Guinea 9511:Marshall Islands 9401:Christmas Island 9236: 9235: 9232: 9216:Pitcairn Islands 9046:Falkland Islands 8942: 8941: 8938: 8933: 8932: 8872: 8871: 8861: 8860: 8850: 8832: 8825: 8818: 8809: 8808: 8796: 8795: 8776: 8766: 8765: 8735:Christmas Island 8421:Sovereign states 8413:Climate of Asia 8406: 8399: 8392: 8383: 8382: 8313:Sovereign states 8297: 8290: 8283: 8274: 8273: 8096:Dragonfly Island 8010:Sisters' Islands 8006:Pulau Subar Laut 8000:Sisters' Islands 7829:Pulau Damar Laut 7766:Pulau Anak Bukom 7737: 7730: 7723: 7714: 7713: 7700: 7690: 7689: 7659:Christmas Island 7345:Sovereign states 7330: 7323: 7316: 7307: 7306: 7294: 7293: 7256:Christmas Island 7166: 7159: 7152: 7143: 7142: 7085:Christmas Island 7011: 7010: 6959: 6958: 6897: 6896: 6882: 6875: 6868: 6859: 6858: 6827:Christmas Island 6810: 6780: 6719: 6712: 6705: 6696: 6695: 6683: 6682: 6652: 6644: 6608: 6570: 6553: 6552: 6537: 6533: 6527: 6526: 6524: 6522: 6507: 6501: 6500: 6498: 6496: 6481: 6475: 6474: 6472: 6470: 6464: 6457: 6453:"Budget 2021–22" 6449: 6443: 6442: 6440: 6438: 6414: 6405: 6404: 6402: 6400: 6391:. Archived from 6381: 6375: 6374: 6372: 6370: 6355: 6349: 6348: 6346: 6344: 6330: 6324: 6323: 6321: 6319: 6305: 6299: 6298: 6278: 6272: 6271: 6269: 6267: 6247: 6241: 6240: 6238: 6236: 6221: 6215: 6214: 6212: 6210: 6196: 6190: 6189: 6187: 6185: 6179: 6171: 6165: 6164: 6162: 6160: 6146: 6140: 6139: 6137: 6135: 6121: 6115: 6114: 6112: 6110: 6096: 6090: 6070: 6064: 6063: 6061: 6059: 6048: 6042: 6041: 6039: 6037: 6022: 6016: 6015: 6013: 6011: 5995: 5989: 5988: 5986: 5984: 5966: 5960: 5944:Grubel, James, " 5942: 5936: 5915: 5909: 5908:, 14 April 2012. 5889: 5880: 5879: 5877: 5875: 5859: 5853: 5852: 5850: 5848: 5833: 5827: 5826: 5816: 5776: 5770: 5769: 5767: 5765: 5750: 5744: 5743: 5741: 5739: 5724: 5718: 5717: 5715: 5713: 5693: 5687: 5686: 5684: 5682: 5667:traveller.com.au 5658: 5652: 5651: 5649: 5647: 5633: 5627: 5626: 5624: 5622: 5607: 5601: 5600: 5598: 5596: 5582: 5576: 5575: 5573: 5571: 5556: 5550: 5549: 5547: 5545: 5530: 5524: 5523: 5521: 5519: 5513: 5507:. Archived from 5502: 5494: 5488: 5487: 5485: 5483: 5468: 5462: 5439:Home Island PPVC 5421: 5412: 5389:Home Island PPVC 5371: 5362: 5361: 5359: 5357: 5343: 5337: 5336: 5334: 5332: 5318: 5312: 5311: 5309: 5307: 5293: 5287: 5286: 5284: 5282: 5273:. 30 June 1992. 5267: 5261: 5260: 5258: 5251: 5243: 5237: 5236: 5234: 5232: 5217: 5211: 5210: 5204: 5202: 5186: 5180: 5179: 5174: 5172: 5163:. Archived from 5157: 5151: 5150: 5148: 5146: 5131: 5125: 5113: 5107: 5106: 5104: 5102: 5093:. Archived from 5091:The Conversation 5082: 5076: 5075: 5073: 5071: 5056: 5050: 5049: 5047: 5045: 5026: 5020: 5016: 5010: 5009: 5007: 5005: 4986: 4980: 4979: 4953: 4947: 4946: 4928: 4922: 4919: 4913: 4910: 4904: 4901: 4895: 4891: 4885: 4884: 4882: 4880: 4860: 4854: 4853: 4851: 4849: 4834: 4828: 4827: 4809: 4803: 4802: 4800: 4798: 4787: 4781: 4769:McKay, S. 2012. 4767: 4761: 4760: 4758: 4756: 4747:. Archived from 4741: 4735: 4732: 4723: 4720: 4714: 4711: 4705: 4704: 4702: 4700: 4677: 4671: 4664: 4653: 4652: 4651: 4649: 4628: 4622: 4621: 4619: 4617: 4602: 4596: 4593: 4587: 4575: 4569: 4553: 4540: 4539: 4537: 4535: 4520: 4514: 4513: 4496: 4490: 4487: 4481: 4480: 4460: 4454: 4453: 4442: 4436: 4435: 4424: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4413: 4398: 4387: 4386: 4384: 4382: 4367: 4361: 4360: 4353: 4347: 4346: 4344: 4342: 4324: 4318: 4317: 4314:The Metropolitan 4305: 4299: 4298: 4286:Horsburgh, James 4282: 4276: 4275: 4273: 4271: 4262:. Archived from 4252: 4246: 4245: 4243: 4241: 4223: 4212: 4211: 4209: 4207: 4188: 4182: 4181: 4179: 4177: 4162: 4156: 4155: 4153: 4151: 4146:on 23 March 2022 4142:. Archived from 4132: 4126: 4125: 4118: 4112: 4111: 4099: 4088: 4082: 4081: 4070: 4049: 4048: 4041: 4020: 4009: 3968: 3966:Australia portal 3963: 3962: 3961: 3954: 3949: 3948: 3940: 3935: 3934: 3926: 3924:Geography portal 3921: 3920: 3919: 3901: 3885: 3866: 3838: 3814: 3780: 3766: 3754: 3470:on the islands. 3438:Virgin Australia 3410: 3403: 3399: 3396: 3390: 3367: 3359: 3298: 3295: 3289: 3277: 3276: 3269: 2990: 2989: 2909: 2908: 2903:Federal politics 2897:Christmas Island 2877:Christmas Island 2864:(2013–2017) and 2850:Governor-General 2590:Gratien Fernando 2474: 2463: 2430:Direction Island 2401:Direction Island 2137: 2131: 2125: 2115: 2105: 2095: 2024: 1619: 1618: 1547:Pulau Wak Bangka 1466:Pulau Blan Madar 1271:Goldwater Island 1131:Workhouse Island 1112:Direction Island 1090:Horsburgh Island 1045: 1041: 956: 955: 923:Status: Repealed 857: 856: 843: 838: 837: 816:(19th century). 760:plantation. The 735:Christmas Island 657: 656: 653: 652: 649: 646: 643: 640: 637: 491: 421:included in the 346:Governor-General 289:Spoken languages 276: 259: 258: 256: 255: 254: 249: 245: 242: 241: 240: 237: 218:23 November 1955 191: 189: 188: 171: 161: 160: 132: 127: 119: 118: 117:"Maju Pulu Kita" 98: 86: 85: 77: 70: 69: 61: 31: 30: 9734: 9733: 9729: 9728: 9727: 9725: 9724: 9723: 9649: 9648: 9639: 9637: 9633: 9630: 9625: 9622: 9620: 9618: 9617: 9615: 9610: 9609: 9596: 9574: 9553:Solomon Islands 9470: 9440: 9386: 9368: 9247: 9230: 9221: 9184: 9140: 8973: 8953: 8936: 8927: 8906: 8866: 8855: 8841: 8836: 8801: 8793: 8788: 8787: 8782: 8754: 8722: 8713: 8694:Northern Cyprus 8680: 8673: 8415: 8410: 8380: 8375: 8307: 8301: 8271: 8266: 8150: 8146:Treasure Island 8121:Paradise Island 8101:Japanese Garden 8074: 7976:Pulau Serangoon 7924:One Tree Island 7749: 7741: 7711: 7706: 7678: 7646: 7637: 7618:Northern Cyprus 7604: 7597: 7339: 7334: 7299: 7291: 7286: 7285: 7280: 7234: 7210:South Australia 7190:New South Wales 7182: 7176: 7170: 7140: 7135: 7129: 7094: 7071: 7042: 7006: 7000: 6995:North Australia 6983: 6963: 6950: 6939: 6920:South Australia 6910:New South Wales 6898: 6891: 6886: 6856: 6851: 6806: 6801: 6776: 6771: 6752:South Australia 6742:New South Wales 6728: 6723: 6688: 6666:Wayback Machine 6639: 6616: 6611: 6605: 6559: 6550: 6545: 6540: 6534: 6530: 6520: 6518: 6508: 6504: 6494: 6492: 6483: 6482: 6478: 6468: 6466: 6462: 6455: 6451: 6450: 6446: 6436: 6434: 6415: 6408: 6398: 6396: 6383: 6382: 6378: 6368: 6366: 6356: 6352: 6342: 6340: 6332: 6331: 6327: 6317: 6315: 6307: 6306: 6302: 6295: 6279: 6275: 6265: 6263: 6248: 6244: 6234: 6232: 6223: 6222: 6218: 6208: 6206: 6198: 6197: 6193: 6183: 6181: 6172: 6168: 6158: 6156: 6148: 6147: 6143: 6133: 6131: 6123: 6122: 6118: 6108: 6106: 6098: 6097: 6093: 6081:Wayback Machine 6072:Kidman, Alex, " 6071: 6067: 6057: 6055: 6050: 6049: 6045: 6035: 6033: 6023: 6019: 6009: 6007: 5996: 5992: 5982: 5980: 5970:Whitlock, Craig 5967: 5963: 5958:Wayback Machine 5943: 5939: 5916: 5912: 5900:Wayback Machine 5891:Cogan, James, " 5890: 5883: 5873: 5871: 5860: 5856: 5846: 5844: 5834: 5830: 5777: 5773: 5763: 5761: 5751: 5747: 5737: 5735: 5726: 5725: 5721: 5711: 5709: 5694: 5690: 5680: 5678: 5659: 5655: 5645: 5643: 5635: 5634: 5630: 5620: 5618: 5609: 5608: 5604: 5594: 5592: 5584: 5583: 5579: 5569: 5567: 5557: 5553: 5543: 5541: 5532: 5531: 5527: 5517: 5515: 5514:on 1 March 2016 5511: 5500: 5496: 5495: 5491: 5481: 5479: 5470: 5469: 5465: 5458:Wayback Machine 5446:Wayback Machine 5434:Wayback Machine 5422: 5415: 5408:Wayback Machine 5396:Wayback Machine 5384:Wayback Machine 5372: 5365: 5355: 5353: 5345: 5344: 5340: 5330: 5328: 5320: 5319: 5315: 5305: 5303: 5295: 5294: 5290: 5280: 5278: 5269: 5268: 5264: 5256: 5249: 5245: 5244: 5240: 5230: 5228: 5218: 5214: 5200: 5198: 5187: 5183: 5170: 5168: 5159: 5158: 5154: 5144: 5142: 5133: 5132: 5128: 5123:Wayback Machine 5114: 5110: 5100: 5098: 5097:on 26 July 2019 5083: 5079: 5069: 5067: 5065:thediplomat.com 5057: 5053: 5043: 5041: 5028: 5027: 5023: 5017: 5013: 5003: 5001: 4988: 4987: 4983: 4968: 4954: 4950: 4943: 4929: 4925: 4920: 4916: 4911: 4907: 4902: 4898: 4892: 4888: 4878: 4876: 4861: 4857: 4847: 4845: 4836: 4835: 4831: 4824: 4810: 4806: 4796: 4794: 4789: 4788: 4784: 4768: 4764: 4754: 4752: 4743: 4742: 4738: 4733: 4726: 4721: 4717: 4712: 4708: 4698: 4696: 4679: 4678: 4674: 4665: 4656: 4647: 4645: 4632:Keynes, Richard 4629: 4625: 4615: 4613: 4604: 4603: 4599: 4594: 4590: 4585:Wayback Machine 4576: 4572: 4567:Wayback Machine 4554: 4543: 4533: 4531: 4522: 4521: 4517: 4510: 4498: 4497: 4493: 4488: 4484: 4477: 4461: 4457: 4444: 4443: 4439: 4426: 4425: 4421: 4411: 4409: 4399: 4390: 4380: 4378: 4369: 4368: 4364: 4355: 4354: 4350: 4340: 4338: 4325: 4321: 4306: 4302: 4283: 4279: 4269: 4267: 4254: 4253: 4249: 4239: 4237: 4224: 4215: 4205: 4203: 4190: 4189: 4185: 4175: 4173: 4163: 4159: 4149: 4147: 4134: 4133: 4129: 4120: 4119: 4115: 4108: 4097: 4089: 4085: 4072: 4071: 4052: 4043: 4042: 4038: 4034: 4029: 4024: 4023: 4010: 4006: 4001: 3964: 3959: 3957: 3950: 3943: 3936: 3929: 3922: 3917: 3915: 3912: 3905: 3902: 3893: 3886: 3877: 3870:Queen Elizabeth 3867: 3858: 3839: 3830: 3815: 3806: 3803:New South Wales 3797:, installed at 3781: 3772: 3767: 3758: 3755: 3743: 3713: 3689: 3672: 3656: 3640: 3634: 3618: 3558: 3553: 3541: 3529: 3492: 3476: 3420: 3411: 3400: 3394: 3391: 3380: 3368: 3357: 3299: 3293: 3290: 3287: 3278: 3274: 3267: 3259:drinking straws 3255:plastic cutlery 3250:plastic rubbish 3236: 3205: 3196: 3179: 3173: 3095: 3067: 3066: 3058: 3043: 3037:Country Liberal 3028: 3013: 2986: 2985: 2977: 2962: 2947: 2941:Country Liberal 2932: 2905: 2831: 2799:Southern Africa 2791:Malay Peninsula 2787: 2671: 2643:Royal Air Force 2533: 2472: 2461: 2415:Battle of Cocos 2411: 2409:Battle of Cocos 2383: 2306: 2186:William Keeling 2174: 2169: 2142: 2141: 2140: 2139: 2135: 2133: 2129: 2127: 2123: 2121: 2113: 2111: 2103: 2101: 2093: 2081: 2076: 2022: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1589: 1584: 1576:Main articles: 1574: 1572:Flora and fauna 1328:Pandanus Island 1062: 1051: 975: 953: 952: 924: 862: 854: 841: 836: 830:William Keeling 810:James Horsburgh 802:Keeling Islands 786: 754:William Keeling 696:Keeling Islands 634: 630: 583: 515: 501: 489: 473: 448: 438: 418: 405:represented by 402: 378: 376:Shire President 363: 348: 333: 305: 270: 264:Largest village 252: 250: 246: 243: 238: 235: 233: 231: 230: 229: 214: 199:Annexed by the 186: 184: 180:Sovereign state 174: 162: 152: 149: 134: 128: 121: 105: 104: 103: 99: 79: 72: 71: 63: 56: 55: 49: 45: 36: 29: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 9732: 9722: 9721: 9716: 9711: 9706: 9701: 9696: 9691: 9686: 9681: 9676: 9671: 9666: 9661: 9612: 9611: 9606: 9605: 9602: 9601: 9598: 9597: 9587: 9584: 9583: 9580: 9579: 9576: 9575: 9573: 9572: 9567: 9562: 9555: 9550: 9545: 9540: 9535: 9528: 9523: 9518: 9513: 9508: 9503: 9496: 9491: 9486: 9483:American Samoa 9478: 9476: 9472: 9471: 9469: 9468: 9463: 9456: 9448: 9446: 9442: 9441: 9439: 9438: 9433: 9428: 9423: 9418: 9411: 9404: 9396: 9394: 9388: 9387: 9385: 9384: 9376: 9374: 9370: 9369: 9367: 9366: 9361: 9356: 9351: 9346: 9341: 9336: 9331: 9326: 9321: 9316: 9311: 9306: 9301: 9296: 9291: 9286: 9281: 9276: 9271: 9266: 9261: 9255: 9253: 9249: 9248: 9246: 9245: 9233: 9227: 9226: 9223: 9222: 9220: 9219: 9212: 9209:Norfolk Island 9205: 9200: 9194: 9192: 9186: 9185: 9183: 9182: 9180:United Kingdom 9177: 9170: 9163: 9158: 9150: 9148: 9142: 9141: 9139: 9138: 9131: 9126: 9119: 9114: 9107: 9100: 9097:Sint Eustatius 9093: 9088: 9083: 9078: 9071: 9064: 9059: 9054: 9049: 9042: 9037: 9034:Cayman Islands 9030: 9025: 9018: 9011: 9006: 9001: 8996: 8991: 8983: 8981: 8975: 8974: 8972: 8971: 8963: 8961: 8955: 8954: 8952: 8951: 8939: 8929: 8928: 8926: 8925: 8920: 8914: 8912: 8908: 8907: 8905: 8904: 8899: 8894: 8892:British Empire 8889: 8884: 8878: 8876: 8868: 8867: 8857: 8856: 8846: 8843: 8842: 8835: 8834: 8827: 8820: 8812: 8806: 8803: 8802: 8790: 8789: 8784: 8783: 8781: 8780: 8770: 8759: 8756: 8755: 8753: 8752: 8747: 8742: 8737: 8732: 8726: 8724: 8715: 8714: 8712: 8711: 8706: 8701: 8696: 8691: 8685: 8683: 8675: 8674: 8672: 8671: 8666: 8661: 8656: 8651: 8646: 8641: 8636: 8631: 8626: 8621: 8616: 8611: 8606: 8601: 8596: 8591: 8586: 8581: 8576: 8571: 8566: 8561: 8556: 8551: 8546: 8541: 8536: 8531: 8526: 8521: 8516: 8511: 8506: 8501: 8496: 8491: 8486: 8481: 8476: 8471: 8466: 8461: 8456: 8451: 8446: 8441: 8436: 8431: 8425: 8423: 8417: 8416: 8409: 8408: 8401: 8394: 8386: 8377: 8376: 8374: 8373: 8368: 8363: 8358: 8353: 8348: 8343: 8338: 8333: 8328: 8323: 8317: 8315: 8309: 8308: 8305:Southeast Asia 8300: 8299: 8292: 8285: 8277: 8268: 8267: 8265: 8264: 8259: 8254: 8249: 8247:Pulau Semechek 8244: 8239: 8234: 8229: 8224: 8219: 8214: 8209: 8204: 8199: 8194: 8192:Pulau Merlimau 8189: 8184: 8179: 8174: 8169: 8167:Berhala Reping 8164: 8158: 8156: 8152: 8151: 8149: 8148: 8143: 8138: 8133: 8128: 8123: 8118: 8113: 8108: 8103: 8098: 8093: 8088: 8086:Chinese Garden 8082: 8080: 8076: 8075: 8073: 8072: 8067: 8062: 8057: 8052: 8047: 8042: 8031:Pulau Tembakul 8028: 8023: 8018: 8013: 8003: 7993: 7988: 7986:Pulau Seringat 7983: 7973: 7963: 7957: 7947: 7942: 7937: 7927: 7917: 7915:Pulau Sarimbun 7912: 7907: 7902: 7897: 7892: 7887: 7882: 7877: 7872: 7867: 7862: 7857: 7852: 7846: 7836: 7831: 7826: 7821: 7816: 7807: 7798: 7793: 7788: 7778: 7773: 7768: 7763: 7757: 7755: 7751: 7750: 7740: 7739: 7732: 7725: 7717: 7708: 7707: 7705: 7704: 7694: 7683: 7680: 7679: 7677: 7676: 7671: 7666: 7661: 7656: 7650: 7648: 7639: 7638: 7636: 7635: 7630: 7625: 7620: 7615: 7609: 7607: 7599: 7598: 7596: 7595: 7590: 7585: 7580: 7575: 7570: 7565: 7560: 7555: 7550: 7545: 7540: 7535: 7530: 7525: 7520: 7515: 7510: 7505: 7500: 7495: 7490: 7485: 7480: 7475: 7470: 7465: 7460: 7455: 7450: 7445: 7440: 7435: 7430: 7425: 7420: 7415: 7410: 7405: 7400: 7395: 7390: 7385: 7380: 7375: 7370: 7365: 7360: 7355: 7349: 7347: 7341: 7340: 7333: 7332: 7325: 7318: 7310: 7304: 7301: 7300: 7288: 7287: 7282: 7281: 7279: 7278: 7276:Norfolk Island 7273: 7268: 7263: 7258: 7253: 7248: 7242: 7240: 7236: 7235: 7233: 7232: 7227: 7222: 7217: 7212: 7207: 7202: 7197: 7192: 7186: 7184: 7178: 7177: 7169: 7168: 7161: 7154: 7146: 7137: 7136: 7126:United Kingdom 7107: 7104: 7103: 7100: 7099: 7096: 7095: 7093: 7092: 7087: 7081: 7079: 7073: 7072: 7070: 7069: 7063: 7057: 7051: 7040:Norfolk Island 7037: 7032: 7027: 7020: 7014: 7008: 7002: 7001: 6999: 6998: 6992: 6978: 6973: 6967: 6965: 6956: 6952: 6951: 6942: 6940: 6938: 6937: 6932: 6927: 6922: 6917: 6912: 6906: 6904: 6900: 6899: 6885: 6884: 6877: 6870: 6862: 6853: 6852: 6850: 6849: 6847:Norfolk Island 6844: 6839: 6834: 6829: 6824: 6819: 6813: 6811: 6803: 6802: 6800: 6799: 6794: 6789: 6783: 6781: 6773: 6772: 6770: 6769: 6764: 6759: 6754: 6749: 6744: 6738: 6736: 6730: 6729: 6722: 6721: 6714: 6707: 6699: 6693: 6690: 6689: 6680: 6679: 6674: 6669: 6653: 6637: 6632: 6627: 6622: 6615: 6614:External links 6612: 6610: 6609: 6603: 6590: 6575: 6546: 6544: 6541: 6539: 6538: 6528: 6502: 6476: 6444: 6406: 6385:"Cocos Museum" 6376: 6350: 6325: 6300: 6293: 6273: 6242: 6216: 6191: 6166: 6141: 6116: 6091: 6065: 6054:. Cocoscoop.cc 6043: 6031:The Strategist 6017: 5990: 5961: 5937: 5935:26 March 2012. 5910: 5881: 5854: 5828: 5771: 5745: 5719: 5688: 5653: 5628: 5617:. 14 June 2022 5602: 5577: 5551: 5525: 5505:defence.gov.au 5489: 5463: 5461: 5460: 5448: 5436: 5413: 5411: 5410: 5398: 5386: 5363: 5338: 5313: 5288: 5262: 5238: 5212: 5181: 5152: 5126: 5108: 5077: 5051: 5021: 5011: 4981: 4966: 4948: 4941: 4923: 4914: 4905: 4896: 4886: 4855: 4829: 4822: 4804: 4793:. 19 July 2019 4782: 4762: 4736: 4724: 4715: 4706: 4672: 4654: 4623: 4597: 4588: 4570: 4541: 4515: 4508: 4491: 4482: 4475: 4455: 4437: 4419: 4388: 4362: 4348: 4319: 4300: 4277: 4260:www.abc.net.au 4247: 4213: 4183: 4157: 4127: 4113: 4106: 4083: 4050: 4035: 4033: 4030: 4028: 4025: 4022: 4021: 4003: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3996: 3995: 3994:, Costa Rica). 3981: 3976: 3970: 3969: 3955: 3941: 3938:Islands portal 3927: 3911: 3908: 3907: 3906: 3903: 3896: 3894: 3887: 3880: 3878: 3868: 3861: 3859: 3840: 3833: 3831: 3816: 3809: 3807: 3799:Port Macquarie 3782: 3775: 3773: 3768: 3761: 3759: 3756: 3749: 3747: 3742: 3739: 3727:Norfolk Island 3720:airport runway 3712: 3709: 3688: 3685: 3671: 3668: 3655: 3652: 3636:Main article: 3633: 3630: 3617: 3614: 3594: 3593: 3563: 3562: 3557: 3554: 3552: 3549: 3540: 3537: 3528: 3525: 3491: 3488: 3483:Australia Post 3475: 3474:Communications 3472: 3419: 3416: 3413: 3412: 3371: 3369: 3362: 3356: 3353: 3323:Lombok straits 3301: 3300: 3281: 3279: 3272: 3266: 3263: 3235: 3232: 3204: 3201: 3195: 3192: 3172: 3169: 3094: 3091: 3063: 3062: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3048: 3047: 3044: 3041: 3039: 3033: 3032: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3018: 3017: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3003: 3002: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2994: 2988: 2987: 2982: 2981: 2978: 2975: 2973: 2967: 2966: 2963: 2960: 2958: 2952: 2951: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2937: 2936: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2922: 2921: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2913: 2907: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2873:Farzian Zainal 2830: 2827: 2786: 2783: 2750:The referendum 2720:Norfolk Island 2697: 2696: 2692: 2689: 2682: 2670: 2667: 2621:reinvasion of 2532: 2529: 2525:Central Powers 2517:Constantinople 2407:Main article: 2382: 2379: 2340:Queen Victoria 2325:Letters Patent 2312:in command of 2305: 2302: 2290:Syms Covington 2280:Charles Darwin 2269:Robert FitzRoy 2267:under Captain 2217:Alexander Hare 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2161:women's rights 2150: 2149: 2134: 2128: 2122: 2112: 2102: 2092: 2088: 2087: 2086: 2080: 2077: 2073: 2072: 2065: 2064: 2061: 2058: 2055: 2052: 2049: 2046: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2025: 2018: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1948: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1878: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1808: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1738: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1668: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1637: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1624: 1623: 1617: 1588: 1585: 1573: 1570: 1560: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1541: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1519: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1499: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1479: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1460: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1441: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1421: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1409: 1408:Up Wind Island 1406: 1403: 1399: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1388:Pumpkin Island 1386: 1383: 1379: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1365:Pulau Jambatan 1363: 1359: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1319: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1299: 1298: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1279: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1259: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1240: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1220: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1212:Scaevola Islet 1210: 1207: 1204: 1200: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1179: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1166: 1163: 1159: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1139: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1129: 1126: 1123: 1119: 1118: 1116: 1114: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1092: 1087: 1084: 1081: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1065: 1064: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1048: 974: 971: 938:, restricting 926: 925: 922: 919: 918: 913: 907: 906: 902: 901: 898: 892: 891: 887: 886: 880: 874: 873: 870: 864: 863: 858: 850: 849: 845: 844: 834: 785: 782: 705:made up of 27 609: 608: 603: 597: 596: 591: 585: 584: 581: 579: 573: 572: 567: 561: 560: 557: 551: 550: 545: 539: 538: 528: 524: 523: 516: 513: 510: 509: 502: 499: 496: 495: 492: 482: 481: 474: 471: 468: 467: 461: 460: 457: 453: 452: 449: 446: 443: 442: 439: 436: 433: 432: 426: 425: 419: 413: 410: 409: 403: 397: 394: 393: 387: 386: 383: 382: 379: 373: 370: 369: 367:Farzian Zainal 364: 358: 355: 354: 349: 343: 340: 339: 334: 328: 325: 324: 321: 320: 311: 307: 306: 304: 303: 298: 292: 290: 286: 285: 282: 278: 277: 265: 261: 260: 224: 220: 219: 216: 207: 206: 203: 201:United Kingdom 196: 195: 182: 176: 175: 172: 164: 163: 150: 136: 135: 114: 107: 106: 93: 92: 91: 88: 87: 51: 50: 41: 38: 37: 34: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9731: 9720: 9717: 9715: 9712: 9710: 9707: 9705: 9702: 9700: 9697: 9695: 9692: 9690: 9687: 9685: 9682: 9680: 9677: 9675: 9672: 9670: 9667: 9665: 9662: 9660: 9657: 9656: 9654: 9647: 9644: 9594: 9590: 9585: 9571: 9568: 9566: 9563: 9561: 9560: 9556: 9554: 9551: 9549: 9546: 9544: 9541: 9539: 9536: 9534: 9533: 9529: 9527: 9524: 9522: 9519: 9517: 9514: 9512: 9509: 9507: 9504: 9502: 9501: 9497: 9495: 9492: 9490: 9487: 9485: 9484: 9480: 9479: 9477: 9473: 9467: 9464: 9462: 9461: 9457: 9455: 9454: 9450: 9449: 9447: 9443: 9437: 9434: 9432: 9429: 9427: 9424: 9422: 9419: 9417: 9416: 9412: 9410: 9409: 9405: 9403: 9402: 9398: 9397: 9395: 9393: 9389: 9383: 9382: 9378: 9377: 9375: 9371: 9365: 9362: 9360: 9357: 9355: 9352: 9350: 9347: 9345: 9342: 9340: 9337: 9335: 9332: 9330: 9327: 9325: 9322: 9320: 9317: 9315: 9312: 9310: 9307: 9305: 9302: 9300: 9297: 9295: 9292: 9290: 9287: 9285: 9282: 9280: 9277: 9275: 9272: 9270: 9267: 9265: 9262: 9260: 9257: 9256: 9254: 9250: 9244: 9241: 9240: 9237: 9234: 9228: 9218: 9217: 9213: 9211: 9210: 9206: 9204: 9201: 9199: 9196: 9195: 9193: 9191: 9187: 9181: 9178: 9176: 9175: 9171: 9169: 9168: 9164: 9162: 9159: 9157: 9156: 9152: 9151: 9149: 9147: 9143: 9137: 9136: 9132: 9130: 9129:United States 9127: 9125: 9124: 9120: 9118: 9115: 9113: 9112: 9108: 9106: 9105: 9101: 9099: 9098: 9094: 9092: 9089: 9087: 9084: 9082: 9079: 9077: 9076: 9072: 9070: 9069: 9065: 9063: 9060: 9058: 9055: 9053: 9050: 9048: 9047: 9043: 9041: 9038: 9036: 9035: 9031: 9029: 9026: 9024: 9023: 9019: 9017: 9016: 9012: 9010: 9007: 9005: 9002: 9000: 8997: 8995: 8992: 8990: 8989: 8985: 8984: 8982: 8980: 8976: 8970: 8969: 8965: 8964: 8962: 8960: 8956: 8950: 8947: 8946: 8943: 8940: 8934: 8930: 8924: 8921: 8919: 8916: 8915: 8913: 8909: 8903: 8900: 8898: 8895: 8893: 8890: 8888: 8885: 8883: 8880: 8879: 8877: 8873: 8869: 8865:Further links 8862: 8858: 8844: 8840: 8833: 8828: 8826: 8821: 8819: 8814: 8813: 8810: 8804: 8797: 8779: 8775: 8771: 8769: 8761: 8760: 8757: 8751: 8748: 8746: 8743: 8741: 8738: 8736: 8733: 8731: 8728: 8727: 8725: 8720: 8716: 8710: 8707: 8705: 8704:South Ossetia 8702: 8700: 8697: 8695: 8692: 8690: 8687: 8686: 8684: 8682: 8676: 8670: 8667: 8665: 8662: 8660: 8657: 8655: 8652: 8650: 8647: 8645: 8642: 8640: 8637: 8635: 8632: 8630: 8627: 8625: 8622: 8620: 8617: 8615: 8612: 8610: 8607: 8605: 8602: 8600: 8597: 8595: 8592: 8590: 8587: 8585: 8582: 8580: 8577: 8575: 8572: 8570: 8567: 8565: 8562: 8560: 8557: 8555: 8552: 8550: 8547: 8545: 8542: 8540: 8537: 8535: 8532: 8530: 8527: 8525: 8522: 8520: 8517: 8515: 8512: 8510: 8507: 8505: 8502: 8500: 8497: 8495: 8492: 8490: 8487: 8485: 8482: 8480: 8477: 8475: 8472: 8470: 8467: 8465: 8462: 8460: 8457: 8455: 8452: 8450: 8447: 8445: 8442: 8440: 8437: 8435: 8432: 8430: 8427: 8426: 8424: 8422: 8418: 8414: 8407: 8402: 8400: 8395: 8393: 8388: 8387: 8384: 8372: 8369: 8367: 8364: 8362: 8359: 8357: 8354: 8352: 8349: 8347: 8344: 8342: 8339: 8337: 8334: 8332: 8329: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8318: 8316: 8314: 8310: 8306: 8298: 8293: 8291: 8286: 8284: 8279: 8278: 8275: 8263: 8260: 8258: 8255: 8253: 8250: 8248: 8245: 8243: 8240: 8238: 8235: 8233: 8230: 8228: 8227:Pulau Sejahat 8225: 8223: 8220: 8218: 8215: 8213: 8210: 8208: 8205: 8203: 8200: 8198: 8195: 8193: 8190: 8188: 8185: 8183: 8180: 8178: 8175: 8173: 8170: 8168: 8165: 8163: 8160: 8159: 8157: 8153: 8147: 8144: 8142: 8139: 8137: 8134: 8132: 8129: 8127: 8124: 8122: 8119: 8117: 8116:Nibong Island 8114: 8112: 8109: 8107: 8106:Jurong Island 8104: 8102: 8099: 8097: 8094: 8092: 8089: 8087: 8084: 8083: 8081: 8077: 8071: 8068: 8066: 8063: 8061: 8058: 8056: 8053: 8051: 8048: 8046: 8043: 8040: 8036: 8032: 8029: 8027: 8026:Pulau Tekukor 8024: 8022: 8019: 8017: 8014: 8011: 8007: 8004: 8001: 7997: 7994: 7992: 7989: 7987: 7984: 7981: 7977: 7974: 7971: 7970:Sarong Island 7967: 7964: 7961: 7958: 7955: 7951: 7948: 7946: 7945:Pulau Semakau 7943: 7941: 7940:Pulau Seletar 7938: 7935: 7934:Middle Island 7931: 7930:Pulau Sebarok 7928: 7925: 7921: 7918: 7916: 7913: 7911: 7910:Pulau Samulun 7908: 7906: 7903: 7901: 7898: 7896: 7893: 7891: 7890:Pulau Renggis 7888: 7886: 7883: 7881: 7878: 7876: 7875:Pulau Palawan 7873: 7871: 7868: 7866: 7863: 7861: 7858: 7856: 7853: 7851:(Junk Island) 7850: 7847: 7844: 7840: 7837: 7835: 7832: 7830: 7827: 7825: 7822: 7820: 7817: 7815: 7811: 7808: 7806: 7802: 7799: 7797: 7794: 7792: 7789: 7786: 7785:Violin Island 7782: 7779: 7777: 7774: 7772: 7769: 7767: 7764: 7762: 7759: 7758: 7756: 7752: 7748: 7745: 7738: 7733: 7731: 7726: 7724: 7719: 7718: 7715: 7703: 7699: 7695: 7693: 7685: 7684: 7681: 7675: 7672: 7670: 7667: 7665: 7662: 7660: 7657: 7655: 7652: 7651: 7649: 7644: 7640: 7634: 7631: 7629: 7628:South Ossetia 7626: 7624: 7621: 7619: 7616: 7614: 7611: 7610: 7608: 7606: 7600: 7594: 7591: 7589: 7586: 7584: 7581: 7579: 7576: 7574: 7571: 7569: 7566: 7564: 7561: 7559: 7556: 7554: 7551: 7549: 7546: 7544: 7541: 7539: 7536: 7534: 7531: 7529: 7526: 7524: 7521: 7519: 7516: 7514: 7511: 7509: 7506: 7504: 7501: 7499: 7496: 7494: 7491: 7489: 7486: 7484: 7481: 7479: 7476: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7466: 7464: 7461: 7459: 7456: 7454: 7451: 7449: 7446: 7444: 7441: 7439: 7436: 7434: 7431: 7429: 7426: 7424: 7421: 7419: 7416: 7414: 7411: 7409: 7406: 7404: 7401: 7399: 7396: 7394: 7391: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7364: 7361: 7359: 7356: 7354: 7351: 7350: 7348: 7346: 7342: 7338: 7331: 7326: 7324: 7319: 7317: 7312: 7311: 7308: 7302: 7295: 7277: 7274: 7272: 7269: 7267: 7264: 7262: 7259: 7257: 7254: 7252: 7249: 7247: 7244: 7243: 7241: 7237: 7231: 7228: 7226: 7223: 7221: 7218: 7216: 7213: 7211: 7208: 7206: 7203: 7201: 7198: 7196: 7193: 7191: 7188: 7187: 7185: 7179: 7174: 7167: 7162: 7160: 7155: 7153: 7148: 7147: 7144: 7133: 7127: 7123: 7119: 7115: 7111: 7105: 7091: 7088: 7086: 7083: 7082: 7080: 7078: 7074: 7067: 7064: 7061: 7058: 7055: 7052: 7049: 7045: 7041: 7038: 7036: 7033: 7031: 7028: 7026: 7025: 7021: 7019: 7016: 7015: 7012: 7009: 7003: 6996: 6993: 6990: 6986: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6974: 6972: 6969: 6968: 6966: 6960: 6957: 6953: 6946: 6936: 6933: 6931: 6928: 6926: 6923: 6921: 6918: 6916: 6913: 6911: 6908: 6907: 6905: 6901: 6895: 6890: 6883: 6878: 6876: 6871: 6869: 6864: 6863: 6860: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6838: 6835: 6833: 6830: 6828: 6825: 6823: 6820: 6818: 6815: 6814: 6812: 6809: 6804: 6798: 6795: 6793: 6790: 6788: 6785: 6784: 6782: 6779: 6774: 6768: 6765: 6763: 6760: 6758: 6755: 6753: 6750: 6748: 6745: 6743: 6740: 6739: 6737: 6735: 6731: 6727: 6720: 6715: 6713: 6708: 6706: 6701: 6700: 6697: 6691: 6684: 6678: 6675: 6673: 6670: 6667: 6663: 6660: 6659: 6654: 6650: 6649: 6643: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6626: 6623: 6621: 6618: 6617: 6606: 6604:9780859057561 6600: 6596: 6591: 6588: 6587:9780980586718 6584: 6580: 6576: 6574: 6568: 6564: 6563: 6557: 6548: 6547: 6532: 6517: 6513: 6506: 6490: 6486: 6480: 6461: 6454: 6448: 6432: 6428: 6424: 6420: 6413: 6411: 6394: 6390: 6386: 6380: 6365: 6361: 6354: 6339: 6335: 6329: 6314: 6310: 6304: 6296: 6290: 6286: 6285: 6277: 6262: 6258: 6257: 6252: 6246: 6230: 6226: 6220: 6205: 6201: 6195: 6178: 6170: 6155: 6151: 6145: 6130: 6126: 6120: 6105: 6101: 6095: 6088: 6087: 6082: 6078: 6075: 6069: 6053: 6047: 6032: 6028: 6021: 6005: 6001: 5994: 5979: 5975: 5971: 5965: 5959: 5955: 5951: 5947: 5941: 5934: 5932: 5927: 5926:archive.today 5923: 5920: 5914: 5907: 5906: 5901: 5897: 5894: 5888: 5886: 5869: 5865: 5858: 5843: 5839: 5832: 5824: 5820: 5815: 5810: 5806: 5802: 5798: 5794: 5790: 5786: 5782: 5775: 5760: 5756: 5749: 5733: 5729: 5723: 5707: 5703: 5699: 5692: 5676: 5672: 5671:Fairfax Media 5668: 5664: 5657: 5642: 5638: 5632: 5616: 5612: 5606: 5591: 5587: 5581: 5566: 5562: 5555: 5539: 5535: 5529: 5510: 5506: 5499: 5493: 5477: 5473: 5467: 5459: 5455: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5443: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5431: 5428: 5425: 5424: 5420: 5418: 5409: 5405: 5402: 5399: 5397: 5393: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5381: 5378: 5375: 5374: 5370: 5368: 5352: 5348: 5342: 5327: 5323: 5317: 5302: 5298: 5292: 5276: 5272: 5266: 5255: 5248: 5242: 5227: 5223: 5216: 5209: 5196: 5192: 5185: 5178: 5166: 5162: 5156: 5140: 5136: 5130: 5124: 5120: 5117: 5112: 5096: 5092: 5088: 5081: 5066: 5062: 5055: 5039: 5035: 5031: 5025: 5015: 4999: 4995: 4991: 4985: 4977: 4973: 4969: 4967:9780207131950 4963: 4959: 4952: 4944: 4942:9780646575643 4938: 4934: 4927: 4918: 4909: 4900: 4890: 4874: 4870: 4866: 4863:Fail, J.E.H. 4859: 4843: 4839: 4833: 4825: 4823:1-86368-310-0 4819: 4815: 4808: 4792: 4786: 4780: 4776: 4772: 4766: 4750: 4746: 4740: 4731: 4729: 4719: 4710: 4694: 4690: 4686: 4682: 4676: 4669: 4663: 4661: 4659: 4643: 4639: 4638: 4633: 4627: 4611: 4607: 4601: 4592: 4586: 4582: 4579: 4574: 4568: 4564: 4561: 4557: 4556:Joshua Slocum 4552: 4550: 4548: 4546: 4529: 4525: 4519: 4511: 4509:0-642-54964-8 4505: 4501: 4495: 4486: 4478: 4472: 4468: 4467: 4459: 4451: 4447: 4441: 4433: 4429: 4423: 4408: 4404: 4397: 4395: 4393: 4376: 4372: 4366: 4358: 4352: 4336: 4332: 4331: 4323: 4315: 4311: 4304: 4296: 4291: 4287: 4281: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4251: 4235: 4231: 4230: 4222: 4220: 4218: 4201: 4197: 4193: 4187: 4172: 4168: 4161: 4145: 4141: 4137: 4131: 4123: 4117: 4109: 4103: 4096: 4095: 4087: 4079: 4075: 4069: 4067: 4065: 4063: 4061: 4059: 4057: 4055: 4046: 4040: 4036: 4018: 4014: 4008: 4004: 3993: 3989: 3988:Isla de Cocos 3985: 3984:Pearl Islands 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3971: 3967: 3956: 3953: 3947: 3942: 3939: 3933: 3928: 3925: 3914: 3900: 3895: 3891: 3884: 3879: 3875: 3874:Prince Philip 3871: 3865: 3860: 3856: 3855:321 Squadrons 3852: 3848: 3844: 3837: 3832: 3828: 3824: 3820: 3813: 3808: 3804: 3800: 3796: 3795: 3789: 3788: 3779: 3774: 3771: 3765: 3760: 3753: 3748: 3745: 3744: 3741:Image gallery 3738: 3736: 3735:Pacific Games 3732: 3728: 3723: 3721: 3717: 3708: 3706: 3700: 3698: 3694: 3684: 3682: 3677: 3667: 3665: 3661: 3651: 3649: 3645: 3639: 3629: 3627: 3623: 3613: 3611: 3607: 3603: 3599: 3591: 3590: 3589: 3588: 3584: 3580: 3576: 3572: 3568: 3560: 3559: 3548: 3546: 3536: 3534: 3524: 3522: 3517: 3515: 3510: 3506: 3504: 3500: 3496: 3487: 3484: 3480: 3471: 3469: 3465: 3460: 3458: 3453: 3451: 3447: 3443: 3442:Perth Airport 3439: 3435: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3409: 3406: 3398: 3388: 3384: 3378: 3377: 3372:This section 3370: 3366: 3361: 3360: 3352: 3349: 3348:Stephen Smith 3345: 3344: 3339: 3335: 3330: 3328: 3324: 3320: 3316: 3312: 3308: 3297: 3294:November 2017 3285: 3280: 3271: 3270: 3262: 3260: 3256: 3251: 3247: 3246: 3241: 3231: 3229: 3225: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3211: 3200: 3191: 3190:as required. 3189: 3188:circuit court 3184: 3178: 3168: 3166: 3162: 3158: 3153: 3151: 3149: 3144: 3140: 3138: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3120: 3117: 3113: 3109: 3104: 3102: 3097: 3090: 3088: 3084: 3080: 3076: 3072: 3055: 3053: 3049: 3040: 3038: 3034: 3025: 3023: 3019: 3010: 3008: 3004: 2999: 2996: 2991: 2974: 2972: 2968: 2959: 2957: 2953: 2944: 2942: 2938: 2929: 2927: 2923: 2918: 2915: 2910: 2900: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2886: 2882: 2878: 2874: 2869: 2868:(2017–2020). 2867: 2863: 2860:(2007–2013), 2859: 2855: 2851: 2847: 2846:Administrator 2843: 2839: 2834: 2826: 2824: 2820: 2816: 2812: 2808: 2804: 2800: 2796: 2792: 2782: 2780: 2776: 2772: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2754: 2751: 2745: 2743: 2738: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2721: 2717: 2712: 2710: 2704: 2702: 2693: 2690: 2687: 2683: 2680: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2666: 2664: 2659: 2656: 2652: 2648: 2644: 2640: 2637:bombers from 2636: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2620: 2615: 2613: 2612: 2606: 2604: 2599: 2595: 2591: 2587: 2583: 2578: 2576: 2572: 2568: 2563: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2544: 2542: 2538: 2528: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2489: 2487: 2483: 2478: 2477:battle ensign 2471: 2467: 2464:s supporting 2460: 2456: 2452: 2448: 2444: 2440: 2438: 2437: 2431: 2427: 2426: 2420: 2416: 2410: 2402: 2398: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2378: 2376: 2372: 2368: 2364: 2360: 2356: 2352: 2347: 2345: 2341: 2336: 2334: 2330: 2326: 2322: 2318: 2317: 2311: 2301: 2299: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2286: 2281: 2277: 2276: 2270: 2266: 2265: 2254: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2240: 2236: 2234: 2230: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2214: 2210: 2205: 2203: 2199: 2198:coconut palms 2195: 2194:North Keeling 2191: 2187: 2178: 2164: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2148: 2147: 2146: 2119: 2109: 2108:Non-religious 2099: 2091: 2085: 2071: 2066: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2035: 2032: 2029: 2026: 2019: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1949: 1943: 1938: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1879: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1809: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1739: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1669: 1625: 1620: 1616: 1614: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1583: 1579: 1569: 1567: 1557: 1554: 1552:Turtle Island 1551: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1542: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1525:Pulau Panjang 1524: 1521: 1520: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1505:Pulau Kambing 1504: 1501: 1500: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1476: 1473: 1471:Burial Island 1470: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1422: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1380: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1368:Bridge Island 1367: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1341: 1340: 1336: 1333: 1331:Misery Island 1330: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1320: 1316: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1305:Pulau Cheplok 1304: 1301: 1300: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1288:Flower Island 1287: 1285:Pulau Kembang 1284: 1281: 1280: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1260: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1246:Pulau Wa-idas 1245: 1242: 1241: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1229:Ampang Island 1228: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1201: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1168:Copper Island 1167: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1151:Prison Island 1150: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1140: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1085: 1082: 1079: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1046: 1036: 1028: 1020: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1002: 1000: 996: 991: 990:North Keeling 987: 985: 981: 970: 968: 963: 961: 957: 949: 945: 944:North Keeling 941: 937: 933: 920: 917: 914: 912: 908: 903: 900:29 March 1955 899: 897: 893: 888: 884: 881: 879: 875: 871: 869: 865: 861: 851: 846: 839: 833: 831: 827: 824:trees, while 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 799: 798:Cocos Islands 790: 781: 779: 775: 771: 767: 763: 759: 755: 750: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 707:coral islands 704: 699: 697: 693: 692:Cocos Islands 689: 685: 681: 677: 673: 669: 665: 661: 655: 628: 624: 620: 616: 607: 604: 602: 598: 595: 592: 590: 589:ISO 3166 code 586: 580: 578: 574: 571: 568: 566: 562: 558: 556: 552: 549: 546: 544: 540: 536: 532: 529: 525: 521: 517: 511: 507: 503: 497: 493: 487: 483: 479: 475: 469: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 444: 440: 434: 431: 427: 424: 420: 417: 411: 408: 404: 401: 395: 392: 388: 384: 381:Aindil Minkom 380: 377: 371: 368: 365: 362: 361:Administrator 356: 353: 350: 347: 341: 338: 335: 332: 326: 322: 319: 316:administered 315: 312: 308: 302: 299: 297: 294: 293: 291: 287: 283: 279: 274: 269: 266: 262: 257: 228: 225: 221: 217: 213: 208: 204: 202: 197: 194: 183: 181: 177: 170: 165: 147: 146: 141: 137: 125: 112: 108: 102: 97: 89: 83: 76: 67: 60: 52: 48: 44: 39: 32: 26: 22: 9616: 9592: 9589:Dependencies 9557: 9530: 9498: 9489:Cook Islands 9481: 9458: 9451: 9413: 9407: 9406: 9399: 9379: 9334:South Africa 9324:Sierra Leone 9242: 9214: 9207: 9172: 9165: 9153: 9133: 9121: 9109: 9104:Sint Maarten 9102: 9095: 9073: 9066: 9044: 9032: 9020: 9013: 8986: 8966: 8948: 8719:Dependencies 8649:Turkmenistan 8614:Saudi Arabia 8252:Pulau Seraya 8222:Pulau Saigon 8207:Pulau Meskol 8141:Sandy Island 8126:Pearl Island 8091:Coral Island 8070:Sultan Shoal 8021:Pulau Tekong 8016:Pulau Sudong 7980:Coney Island 7966:Pulau Selugu 7950:Pulau Senang 7920:Pulau Satumu 7885:Pulau Pergam 7855:Pulau Keppel 7843:Ghost Island 7834:Pulau Damien 7824:Pulau Busing 7776:Pulau Berkas 7761:Pedra Branca 7643:Dependencies 7573:Turkmenistan 7538:Saudi Arabia 7131: 7109: 7089: 7043: 7022: 6984: 6657: 6656:Noel Crusz, 6646: 6594: 6578: 6561: 6531: 6519:. 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