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Coat of arms of Switzerland

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1036:"Wir haben uns bei dem nachstehenden Beschlussesvorschlag, der das Wappen der Eidgenossenschaft in unzweideutiger Weise festzustellen bestimmt ist, an das alte Herkommen gehalten, wonach unser Wappenkreuz nicht eine mathematische Figur, sondern das christliche Kreuzessymbol und zugleich das alteidgenössische Feldzeichen darstellt. Bezüglich des Wappen Schildes, dessen Gestalt auf den neuen eidgenössischen Fünffrankenstücken allermeist zu der Kritik in der Tagespresse und so indirekt zu der Stellung Ihres Postulats die Veranlassung gegeben hat, ist es durchaus unthunlich, eine offizielle Form ein für alle Mal festzustellen. Ob auch der Schild selbst ein wesentlicher Bestandteil eines jeden Wappens bildet, so ist dagegen dessen Gestalt rein nebensächlich, gleichgültig und hängt gänzlich von der Geschmacksrichtung der Zeit und dann auch von dem praktischen Bedürfniß des gegebenen Falles ab. Wir haben deßwegen unterlassen, eine diesbezügliche Bestimmung in den Beschluß aufzunehmen'. " 605: 620:(Swiss Diet) re-introduced the white cross in the red field for the seal of the Confederacy in 1814. The commission for drafting a federal constitution on 16 May 1814 recommended the adoption of a seal of the Confederacy based on the "field sign of the old Swiss". On 4 July 1815, the Diet accepted the design of the commission, adopting it as the provisional seal and describing it as "in the center, the federal red shield with the white cross as common federal heraldic emblem, surrounded by a simple circular Gothic ornament, on the outside of which the inscription 'Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft' with the year number MDCCCXV, and in an outer circle all XXII cantonal coat of arms in circular fields, according to their federal order of precedence; around all, a simple wreath". 1113:("Federal Act on the Protection of the Swiss Coat of Arms and Other Public Signs (Coat of Arms Protection Act, CAPA)") "Art. 1 Swiss cross: The Swiss cross is a white, upright, free-standing cross depicted against a red background, whose arms, which are all of equal size, are one-sixth longer than they are wide. Art. 2 Swiss coat of arms: 1 The Coat of Arms of the Swiss Confederation (the Swiss coat of arms) is a Swiss cross in a triangular shield. 2 The example depicted in Annex 1 defines the shape, colour and proportions. Art. 3 Swiss flag: 1 The Swiss flag shows a Swiss cross on a square background. 2 The example depicted in Annex 2 defines the shape, colour and proportions." 786: 556: 28: 1307: 778: 57: 629: 405: 269: 1014:"In der Mitte der eidgenössische rothe Schild mit dem weißen Kreuz als gemeineidgenössisches Wappenzeichen ; ringsherum eine zirkeiförmige einfache gothische Verzierung; außer derselben die Inschrift: Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft, mit der Jahreszahl MDCCCXV; in einem äußern Zirkel alle XXII Kantonswappen in runden Feldern nach ihrer eidgenössischen Rangordnung, und das Ganze mit einem einfachen Siegelkranze in unterschobenen kleinen Blättern geschlossen" (Bd. III, S. 120, G.) 2658: 794: 572: 2646: 663: 42: 717:) in 1881. In the 1 and 2 centimes coins, the coat of arms was replaced by a simple Swiss cross in 1948. For the ½, 1, and 2 francs coins, the seated Helvetia was replaced by her standing figure in 1875. The 1888 five franks coin showed a coat of arms with a heraldic shield in a shape inspired by Baroque cartouche designs. The 1922 design of the five franks coin introduced a simplified shield of the rounded " 277: 845:
authoritative in the text of the law, so that the federal "Swiss coat of arms" is now defined as a Swiss cross in a convex triangular shield. The 2017 law thus also renders obsolete the 1815 definition of the federal coat of arms and its 1889 confirmation, SR 111 being marked as abrogated per 1 January 2017. The image of the coat of arms shown in the document shows the
825:. Adoption by the Federal Council itself was announced for 2005, with adoption to be complete by all of the federal administration by the end of 2006, with a projected cost of CHF 25 million. The logo consists of the Swiss coat of arms in convex triangular shield alongside the name "Swiss Confederacy" in the four national languages in black 769:" style shield in a wreath on its first page). Early Swiss car registration plates, introduced in 1905, showed coats of arms with articulate "Baroque" shields. Beginning in 1933, this design was replaced by simplified a shield shape of the "triangular" type with vertical sides, with slight design variations between cantons. 690:
the shape of the shield, the omission being explained in the communication as deliberate, in order to avoid prejudicing the ongoing controversy, and in order to enable the shape of the shield to be left to the "tastes of the current time and practical necessity". The legislation, passed on 12 December 1889 (
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232.21). This law replaces a 1931 law on the protection of federal, cantonal and foreign heraldic emblems. While the older law did not contain any specifications as to federal emblems, the new law specifies the "Swiss coat of arms" and the "Swiss flag", including two images in an annex, declared as
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heraldic shield. The Federal Council in 1889 introduced the 7:6 ratio as official. The associated communication explains that "our heraldic cross is not a mathematical figure, but at the same the Christian cross symbol and the field sign of the Old Confederacy". The 1889 law avoids specification of
984:"Am 5. Heumonat 1803 hat die ordentliche Tagsatzung auf den Antrag es Landammanns der Schweiz das eidgenössische Siegel festgesetzt, wie folgt: ein bewaffneter alter Schweizer, auf dessen Schild die Inschrift: XIX. Kantone stehen soll, und mit der Umschrift: Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft. 1803." 680:
Seals produced from 1815 onward, and cantonal coins minted from 1826 showed the arms of the cross in the 7:6 length to width ratio. Later in the 19th century, there was a trend of depicting the cross as composed of five equal squares. The two competing designs were controversially discussed in the
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indicated by vertical hatching) which has traditionally been used in black-and-white representations of the coat of arms throughout the 20th century. By contrast, the "corporate design" manual used by the federal administration specifies that no such hatching is to be shown in black-and-white
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The representation of the Swiss coat of arms in a convex triangular shield representing the federal administration is a tradition introduced in the early 20th century. This special shield shape had no official force prior to the adoption as "logo" in 2005, but it came to be used
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Alternative shapes of the heraldic shield were also in frequent use, and still remain in use in spite of the 2017 legislation. A frequently seen shield shape is the "Iberian" or "curved" type, specifically used to mark Swiss embassies and border crossings, and also used on the
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The 19th-century definition of the federal seal and coat of arms was replaced only in 2017, with the adoption of a new law which defined the Swiss coat of arms as "a Swiss cross in a triangular shield" with fixed proportions, but which no longer recognizes a federal seal.
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Article 41 (of the draft constitution): "Das Siegel der Eidgenossenschaft ist das Feldzeichen der alten Schweizer: ein weißes freistehendes Kreuz im rothen Felde, sammt der Umschrift: Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft."
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during 1918–1933. The Swiss coat of arms is again present on the Model 1929 Parabellum pistol made by Waffenfabrik Bern during 1933–1947, now with a triangular shield. Ordnance pistols produced for the
732:" in the batches produced during 1906–1908, and in a heraldic shield from 1909. The heraldic shield was of the "baroque" type, with an engrailed top, in the 1900/06 models produced from 1909–1914 by 600:
established by Napoleon in 1803 adopted the seal, described as: "an armed Old Swiss, on whose shield shall be inscribed 'XIX. Kantone', surrounded by the inscription 'Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft. 1803.'"
862:, the red shield instead being shown in solid black. In spite of the more restrictive 2017 definition of the "Swiss coat of arms", other styles of heraldic shield remain in official use, specifically on 2146: 528:, both groups surrounding a central cross with ornamental foliage. Similar representations are found throughout the early modern period, on commemorative medals and on regimental seals used by 713:
figure holding a triangular shield on which the Swiss cross was displayed within an oval shape. The coat of arms in the denominations 5, 10 and 20 centimes was replaced by a female head (
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and state councillor Anita Fetz, and eventually implemented in five separate regulations. Numerous exceptions were granted to companies who have historically used the Swiss cross, such as
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Repertorium der Abschiede der eidgenössischen Tagsatzungen: vom Jahr 1803 bis Ende des Jahrs 1813, oder während des Zeitraums, da die mediationsmäßige Bundesverfassung Geltung hatte
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coins, the small denominations (1, 2, 5, 10 and 20 centimes) had a coat of arms with floral ornaments, while the larger denominations (½, 1, 2 and 5 francs) showed a seated
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decision of 1815 as retaining validity, with the only addition of specifying the proportions of the cross, the four arms having equal length, in a ratio to their width of
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typeset. Provision is made for using white script and adding a white line surrounding the coat of arms in cases where the logo is printed on red or black backgrounds.
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The triangular shield has been in use by the federal administration since the first half of the 20th century. It is an unusual shape, based on the triangular or "
753:(from 1975) continued to have the Swiss coat of arms with triangular shield engraved on the slide, rendered in simple outline (without hatching of the shield). 514:
The first known example where the cantonal coats of arms are shown as surrounding a Swiss cross representing the Confederacy is a medal commissioned by the
257:"a white, upright, free-standing cross depicted against a red background, whose arms, which are all of equal size, are one-sixth longer than they are wide." 524:. The obverse side of this medal shows the coats of arms of the Thirteen Cantons in their order of precedence, the reverse shows the coats of arms of the 2224: 500: 873:
A number of regulations passed along with the new flag law, also in force from 2017, restricted the commercial use of the Swiss cross. Dubbed the "
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II.390) cites a song containing this allegation, specifying that the Swiss were bearing "two kinds of crosses, white at the back and red in front" (
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published a "communication regarding the federal coat of arms", detailing the history of the use of the Swiss cross since the 15th century.
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pierced by the crossbow bolt. This seal disappeared with the dissolution of the Helvetic Republic five years later. The
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Bundesgesetz zum Schutz öffentlicher Wappen und anderer öffentlicher Zeichen vom 5. Juni 1931 (Stand am 1. August 2008)
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defended itself against allegations that the troops of the Confederacy had deceptively used two different field signs (
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The shape of the "triangular shield" is defined by means of an image given in an annex to article 2. The color
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The Federal Council in 2004 announced the introduction of a "corporate design" in the sense of a contemporary
492: 2549: 2374: 2267: 1979: 1871: 1659: 1634: 1594: 1511: 1506: 1296: 1279: 633: 175: 813:, while relief depicted on one grip on the knife itself is the coat of arms used by the federal authorities. 2554: 2516: 1796: 1574: 1222: 1217: 809:(2008 model). The cardboard box shows the Swiss coat of arms used in the company logo by the manufacturer, 135:. A more elaborate federal seal was also defined, as the federal coat of arms surrounded by the twenty-two 1098: 728:("Swiss Luger") had a Swiss cross engraved on the top of the chamber. The Swiss cross was represented as " 2037: 1994: 1964: 1934: 1919: 1856: 1676: 1624: 1589: 1354: 1155: 1110: 1052: 1037: 1024: 993: 972: 960: 948: 2636: 2444: 2404: 2384: 2272: 1974: 1781: 1681: 1629: 1249: 1212: 725: 2582: 2479: 2379: 2109: 1959: 1944: 1924: 1207: 714: 2602: 2587: 2504: 2459: 2454: 2429: 2287: 2072: 1939: 1876: 1861: 1646: 1564: 1501: 1315: 1254: 2572: 2494: 2484: 2434: 2394: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2332: 2317: 2312: 2307: 2292: 2277: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2131: 1909: 1841: 1612: 1232: 198: 2597: 2539: 2469: 2449: 2439: 2424: 2419: 2399: 2369: 2337: 2322: 2297: 2177: 2170: 2024: 1989: 1851: 1786: 1764: 1554: 1534: 1447: 1377: 1362: 1199: 1182: 1071: 1063: 466: 395: 136: 1427: 2509: 2464: 2389: 2077: 2042: 1954: 1808: 1745: 1367: 1227: 785: 674: 427: 155: 144: 989: 577:
The heraldic emblem used during 1803–1814 as shown (in abbreviation) on cantonal coins
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Botschaft des Bundesrates an die Bundesversammlung, betreffend das eidgenössische Wappen (
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The coat of arms of Switzerland, corresponding to the CMYK, Hexadecimal, and RGB colours.
113: 104: 66: 46: 2618: 1306: 27: 2662: 2534: 2233: 2191: 2124: 1831: 1703: 1693: 1397: 806: 777: 742: 686: 504: 470: 736:(DWM). The coat of arms is no longer present in the model 1900/06 batches produced by 1422: 737: 585: 508: 90: 431: 2104: 2092: 1713: 1492: 1457: 1407: 1402: 1387: 886: 798: 628: 484: 447: 399: 292: 224: 140: 765:
during 1932–1984 (the passport of 1915 still showed a coat of arms with a "
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The coats of arms of the Thirteen Cantons as shown on the "baptismal medal" or
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late 19th century, especially after the introduction of the new design for the
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Bundesbeschluss betreffend das eidgenössische Wappen vom 12. Dezember 1889
2032: 1813: 1392: 1178: 881:), these changes were originally proposed in 2006 by national councillor 863: 706: 682: 666: 465:
Heraldic representation of the Confederacy was by representations of the
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Seal of the Helvetic Republic, version used by the "smaller council" (
170:, the full seal did not see official use beyond its representation in 158:
in 1889. While the simple coat of arms was in wide use, especially on
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Bundesrat verabschiedet Umsetzungs-verordnungen zur Swissness-Vorlage
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In keeping with the new logo, a new law was passed in 2017, known as
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from Zürich goldsmith Hans Stampfer in 1547 as a gift for the French
430:. Use of the emblem is attested with certainty in the context of the 426:
The Swiss cross originates as a field sign worn by the troops of the
662: 2067: 1437: 850: 729: 710: 378: 2645: 571: 1462: 1412: 542:) shown in a shield (on pennies minted by Schwyz) dates to 1533. 302: 78: 640: 1482: 1467: 1372: 632:
The 22 cantonal coats of arms in the stained glass dome of the
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as emblem by the federal authorities from the 1930s, shown on
369:" shaped shield of classical heraldry, but with a curved top. 545: 893:(uses the federal coat of arms as company logo since 1909). 503:, reflecting the claim of the cantons of the Confederacy to 276: 1477: 1127:
Postulat 06.3174 Verstärkung der Marke Made in Switzerland
818: 488: 207:) formally the "Coat of Arms of the Swiss Confederation" ( 459:
Si trügend zweierlei Crützeren, Hinden wiß und vornen rot
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established in 1848, as was explicitly recognized by the
116:, but on a heraldic shield instead of the square field. 203:
The 2017 law defines the "Swiss coat of arms" (German:
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Bundesverwaltung erhält einheitliches Erscheinungsbild
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The 2005 logo used by the Swiss federal administration
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Corporate Design der Schweizerischen Bundesverwaltung
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Variants of the swiss red found on the coat of arms
588:adopted an official seal on 12 May 1798, showing 231:) as "a Swiss cross in a triangular shield". The 139:. Similar heraldic arrangements representing the 2670: 608:Seal of the Swiss Confederacy as defined by the 913:Flags and arms of municipalities of Switzerland 221:armoiries de la Confédération suisse consistent 265:to be used is specified in the same annex as: 150:The 1815 legislation remained in force in the 2218: 1163: 248: 49:coat of arms as shown in the 2017 legislation 1094: 1092: 537: 532:in French service. The first mention of the 515: 478: 457: 451: 441: 435: 409: 242: 236: 213:Wappen der Schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft 2232: 685:, which showed the Swiss coat of arms in a 162:, and from the early 20th century also on 2225: 2211: 2147:Cultural Property of National Significance 1170: 1156: 1123:Postulat 06.3056 Schutz der Marke Schweiz 546:Napoleonic period and Restored Confederacy 1089: 669:in the design used during 1888–1916 147:are on record from the mid-16th century. 1177: 1048: 1046: 932: 930: 928: 908:Flags and arms of cantons of Switzerland 792: 784: 781:Coat of arms of Switzerland used by army 776: 661: 639: 627: 603: 403: 275: 267: 1030: 966: 954: 942: 483:of 1507 shows the coats of arms of the 2671: 734:Deutsche Waffen- und Munitionsfabriken 2206: 1151: 1043: 925: 623: 286: 229:stemma della Confederazione Svizzera 1068:Pistole 1900/06 W+F (Pistole 06/24) 644:Coat of arms on the obverse of the 13: 1141:, press release, 2 September 2015. 821:, to be used by all organs of the 389: 14: 2700: 2624:Sovereign Military Order of Malta 773:Use by the federal administration 199:Flag of Switzerland § Design 2656: 2644: 1305: 570: 554: 414:presented by the Confederacy to 381:on the ½, 1 and 2 franks coins. 55: 40: 26: 2684:National symbols of Switzerland 1132: 1116: 1104: 1077: 1057: 726:Model 1900/06 Parabellum pistol 1665:President of the Confederation 1017: 1008: 999: 978: 462:) to deceive the Zürich side. 434:, for the year 1444, when the 1: 918: 694:111), explicitly invokes the 634:Federal Palace of Switzerland 179: 176:Federal Palace of Switzerland 656:federal shooting competition 348: 338: 330: 320: 310: 300: 290: 108:shows the same white-on-red 95:Gules, a Cross couped Argent 7: 1040:(12 November 1889), p. 636. 996:(12 November 1889), p. 634. 975:(12 November 1889), p. 633. 963:(12 November 1889), p. 631. 951:(12 November 1889), p. 632. 896: 801:— the soldier knife ( 21:Coat of arms of Switzerland 10: 2705: 2689:Coats of arms with crosses 705:In the 1850 series of the 393: 384: 196: 119:The federal coat of arms ( 2611: 2563: 2525: 2240: 2164: 2023: 1905: 1896: 1772: 1763: 1620: 1611: 1527: 1353: 1327: 1323: 1314: 1303: 1198: 1189: 416:Princess Claude of Valois 192: 89: 77: 73: 54: 39: 34: 25: 20: 1625:Administrative divisions 1512:list of cities and towns 2234:Coats of arms of Europe 1822:Pharmaceutical industry 858:representations of the 2679:National coats of arms 2283:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1827:Science and technology 1670:Federal administration 823:federal administration 814: 790: 782: 749:(1949–1975) and 673:In November 1889, the 670: 659: 637: 613: 538: 516: 479: 467:cantonal coats of arms 458: 452: 442: 436: 423: 410: 396:Cantonal coats of arms 281: 273: 249: 243: 237: 228: 220: 212: 137:cantonal coats of arms 123:) was defined by the 121:eidgenössisches Wappen 796: 788: 780: 665: 643: 631: 607: 592:and his son, holding 501:imperial coat of arms 428:Old Swiss Confederacy 407: 394:Further information: 279: 271: 197:Further information: 145:Old Swiss Confederacy 2152:World Heritage Sites 879:Swissness-Verordnung 849:indicating heraldic 133:Restored Confederacy 103:coat of arms of the 2526:States with limited 1950:Firearms regulation 1519:Statistical regions 1328:Physiographic areas 1027:, 12 November 1889) 903:Flag of Switzerland 598:Swiss Confederation 345:3020 (Traffic Red) 131:) in 1815, for the 114:flag of Switzerland 105:Swiss Confederation 84:Swiss Confederation 1915:Capital punishment 1847:Telecommunications 1741:Popular initiative 1101:Version 8.1 (2018) 834:Wappenschutzgesetz 815: 807:Swiss Armed Forces 791: 783: 671: 660: 638: 624:Modern Switzerland 614: 505:imperial immediacy 499:) surrounding the 487:(besides those of 471:Petermann Etterlin 424: 282: 274: 238:Das Schweizerkreuz 65:, which serves as 2632: 2631: 2200: 2199: 2160: 2159: 1970:Human trafficking 1892: 1891: 1759: 1758: 1736:Political parties 1729:Council of States 1652:Foreign relations 1607: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1074:(swisswaffen.com) 738:Waffenfabrik Bern 586:Helvetic Republic 539:Eidgenossen Crütz 534:Confederate Cross 509:Holy Roman Empire 422:of Zürich (1547). 359: 358: 253:) is defined as 250:la croce svizzera 164:car number plates 99: 98: 2696: 2661: 2660: 2659: 2649: 2648: 2640: 2564:Dependencies and 2500:Northern Ireland 2241:Sovereign states 2227: 2220: 2213: 2204: 2203: 2180: 2173: 1903: 1902: 1884:Waste management 1817: 1777:Economic history 1770: 1769: 1724:National Council 1709:National Redoubt 1618: 1617: 1325: 1324: 1321: 1320: 1309: 1285:Military history 1255:Early Modern era 1172: 1165: 1158: 1149: 1148: 1142: 1136: 1130: 1120: 1114: 1108: 1102: 1096: 1087: 1081: 1075: 1061: 1055: 1050: 1041: 1034: 1028: 1021: 1015: 1012: 1006: 1003: 997: 982: 976: 970: 964: 958: 952: 946: 940: 934: 887:Swiss army knife 805:) issued by the 799:Swiss army knife 701: 683:five franks coin 667:Five francs coin 574: 558: 541: 519: 485:Thirteen Cantons 482: 461: 455: 448:Aegidius Tschudi 445: 439: 413: 400:Thirteen Cantons 375:five franks coin 284: 283: 252: 246: 240: 184: 181: 141:Thirteen Cantons 59: 44: 30: 18: 17: 2704: 2703: 2699: 2698: 2697: 2695: 2694: 2693: 2669: 2668: 2667: 2657: 2655: 2643: 2635: 2633: 2628: 2607: 2565: 2559: 2545:Northern Cyprus 2527: 2521: 2415:North Macedonia 2236: 2231: 2201: 2196: 2183: 2176: 2169: 2156: 2120:Public holidays 2019: 2000:Social security 1888: 1815: 1755: 1699:Law enforcement 1660:Federal Council 1599: 1580:Mountain passes 1523: 1349: 1310: 1301: 1233:Federal Charter 1228:Old Confederacy 1194: 1185: 1176: 1146: 1145: 1137: 1133: 1121: 1117: 1109: 1105: 1097: 1090: 1086:25 August 2004. 1082: 1078: 1064:Pistole 1900/06 1062: 1058: 1051: 1044: 1035: 1031: 1025:BBl 1889 IV 630 1022: 1018: 1013: 1009: 1004: 1000: 988:vol. 1 (1842), 983: 979: 971: 967: 959: 955: 947: 943: 935: 926: 921: 899: 775: 763:Swiss passports 699: 675:Federal Council 626: 584:The Napoleonic 582: 581: 580: 579: 578: 575: 567: 566: 559: 548: 522:princess Claude 402: 392: 390:Old Confederacy 387: 244:la croix suisse 205:Schweizerwappen 201: 195: 182: 156:Federal Council 69: 50: 12: 11: 5: 2702: 2692: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2666: 2665: 2653: 2630: 2629: 2627: 2626: 2621: 2619:European Union 2615: 2613: 2612:Other entities 2609: 2608: 2606: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2569: 2567: 2566:other entities 2561: 2560: 2558: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2531: 2529: 2523: 2522: 2520: 2519: 2514: 2513: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2490:United Kingdom 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2397: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2372: 2367: 2362: 2357: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2303:Czech Republic 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2244: 2242: 2238: 2237: 2230: 2229: 2222: 2215: 2207: 2198: 2197: 2195: 2194: 2189: 2182: 2181: 2174: 2166: 2165: 2162: 2161: 2158: 2157: 2155: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2134: 2129: 2128: 2127: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2101: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2035: 2029: 2027: 2021: 2020: 2018: 2017: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1906: 1900: 1894: 1893: 1890: 1889: 1887: 1886: 1881: 1880: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1832:Stock exchange 1829: 1824: 1819: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1800: 1799: 1794: 1784: 1779: 1773: 1767: 1761: 1760: 1757: 1756: 1754: 1753: 1751:Federal decree 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1732: 1731: 1726: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1685: 1684: 1674: 1673: 1672: 1667: 1662: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1643: 1642: 1632: 1627: 1621: 1615: 1609: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1562: 1557: 1552: 1547: 1545:Extreme points 1542: 1537: 1531: 1529: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1521: 1516: 1515: 1514: 1507:Municipalities 1504: 1498: 1497: 1496: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1359: 1357: 1351: 1350: 1348: 1347: 1345:Jura Mountains 1342: 1337: 1331: 1329: 1318: 1312: 1311: 1304: 1302: 1300: 1299: 1297:Historiography 1294: 1293: 1292: 1282: 1280:Modern history 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1260:Napoleonic era 1257: 1252: 1247: 1246: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1204: 1202: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1175: 1174: 1167: 1160: 1152: 1144: 1143: 1131: 1115: 1103: 1088: 1076: 1056: 1042: 1029: 1016: 1007: 998: 977: 965: 953: 941: 923: 922: 920: 917: 916: 915: 910: 905: 898: 895: 827:Frutiger Light 803:Soldatenmesser 774: 771: 751:SIG Sauer P220 747:SIG Sauer P210 650:minted by the 625: 622: 576: 569: 568: 560: 553: 552: 551: 550: 549: 547: 544: 432:Old Zürich War 420:Jacob Stampfer 391: 388: 386: 383: 363: 362: 357: 356: 353: 347: 346: 343: 337: 336: 333: 329: 328: 325: 319: 318: 315: 309: 308: 305: 299: 298: 295: 289: 288: 287:Colour Scheme 259: 258: 194: 191: 97: 96: 93: 87: 86: 81: 75: 74: 71: 70: 63:banner of arms 60: 52: 51: 45: 37: 36: 32: 31: 23: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2701: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2676: 2674: 2664: 2654: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2641: 2638: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2616: 2614: 2610: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2578:Faroe Islands 2576: 2574: 2571: 2570: 2568: 2562: 2556: 2553: 2551: 2550:South Ossetia 2548: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2532: 2530: 2524: 2518: 2515: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2492: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2376: 2375:Liechtenstein 2373: 2371: 2368: 2366: 2363: 2361: 2358: 2356: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2259: 2256: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2246: 2245: 2243: 2239: 2235: 2228: 2223: 2221: 2216: 2214: 2209: 2208: 2205: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2184: 2179: 2175: 2172: 2168: 2167: 2163: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2126: 2123: 2122: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2081: 2079: 2076: 2075: 2074: 2071: 2069: 2066: 2064: 2061: 2059: 2056: 2054: 2051: 2049: 2046: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2030: 2028: 2026: 2022: 2016: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1895: 1885: 1882: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1864: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1798: 1797:Private banks 1795: 1793: 1790: 1789: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1774: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1762: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1721: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1705: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1689:Landsgemeinde 1687: 1683: 1680: 1679: 1678: 1675: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1657: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1641: 1640:Supreme Court 1638: 1637: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1610: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1526: 1520: 1517: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1508: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1356: 1352: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1340:Swiss Plateau 1338: 1336: 1333: 1332: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1313: 1308: 1298: 1295: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1270:Federal state 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1218:Early history 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1173: 1168: 1166: 1161: 1159: 1154: 1153: 1150: 1140: 1135: 1128: 1124: 1119: 1112: 1107: 1100: 1095: 1093: 1085: 1080: 1073: 1072:Pistole 06/29 1069: 1065: 1060: 1054: 1049: 1047: 1039: 1033: 1026: 1020: 1011: 1002: 995: 991: 987: 981: 974: 969: 962: 957: 950: 945: 938: 933: 931: 929: 924: 914: 911: 909: 906: 904: 901: 900: 894: 892: 888: 884: 883:Jasmin Hutter 880: 877:regulation" ( 876: 871: 869: 868:number plates 865: 861: 856: 852: 848: 843: 839: 835: 830: 828: 824: 820: 812: 808: 804: 800: 795: 787: 779: 770: 768: 764: 760: 754: 752: 748: 744: 739: 735: 731: 727: 722: 720: 716: 712: 708: 703: 697: 693: 688: 687:Baroque-style 684: 678: 676: 668: 664: 657: 653: 652:Three Leagues 649: 648: 647:Schützentaler 642: 635: 630: 621: 619: 611: 606: 602: 599: 595: 591: 587: 573: 564: 557: 543: 540: 535: 531: 527: 523: 518: 512: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 481: 476: 472: 468: 463: 460: 454: 449: 444: 438: 433: 429: 421: 417: 412: 406: 401: 397: 382: 380: 376: 370: 368: 361: 360: 354: 352: 349: 344: 342: 339: 334: 331: 326: 324: 321: 316: 314: 311: 307:485C or 485U 306: 304: 301: 296: 294: 291: 285: 278: 270: 266: 264: 256: 255: 254: 251: 245: 239: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 200: 190: 186: 177: 173: 172:stained glass 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 152:federal state 148: 146: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 117: 115: 111: 107: 106: 94: 92: 88: 85: 82: 80: 76: 72: 68: 67:national flag 64: 58: 53: 48: 43: 38: 33: 29: 24: 19: 16: 2555:Transnistria 2517:Vatican City 2474: 2125:National Day 2048:Coat of arms 2047: 2038:Architecture 2005:Swiss people 1995:Prostitution 1965:Homelessness 1935:Demographics 1920:Conscription 1857:Trade unions 1792:Central bank 1677:Human rights 1630:Constitution 1355:Subdivisions 1290:list of wars 1192:Major topics 1191: 1134: 1118: 1106: 1079: 1059: 1032: 1019: 1010: 1001: 985: 980: 968: 956: 944: 878: 872: 859: 854: 837: 833: 831: 816: 802: 758: 755: 723: 704: 695: 679: 672: 645: 615: 609: 590:William Tell 583: 563:Kleiner Rath 562: 533: 530:Swiss Guards 513: 464: 425: 411:Patenpfennig 371: 364: 355:S 1085-Y90R 297:0–100–100–0 260: 204: 202: 187: 149: 128: 120: 118: 102: 100: 15: 2663:Switzerland 2593:Isle of Man 2528:recognition 2475:Switzerland 2410:Netherlands 2098:Röstigraben 1975:Immigration 1782:Agriculture 1656:Government 1540:Earthquakes 1265:Restoration 1250:Reformation 1213:Enlargement 1179:Switzerland 1038:BBl 1889 IV 994:BBl 1889 IV 973:BBl 1889 IV 961:BBl 1889 IV 949:BBl 1889 IV 730:in splendor 707:Swiss franc 507:within the 443:Heerzeichen 323:Hexadecimal 233:Swiss cross 183: 1900 2673:Categories 2445:San Marino 2405:Montenegro 2385:Luxembourg 2365:Kazakhstan 2268:Azerbaijan 2105:Literature 1960:Healthcare 1945:Euthanasia 1925:Corruption 1837:Swiss made 1816:(currency) 1719:Parliament 1714:Neutrality 1335:Swiss Alps 1275:World wars 1238:Rütli Oath 919:References 891:Victorinox 811:Victorinox 696:Tagsatzung 636:(ca. 1900) 618:Tagsatzung 610:Tagsatzung 526:Associates 517:Tagsatzung 497:St. Gallen 475:title page 437:Tagsatzung 332:Scotchcal 129:Tagsatzung 125:Swiss Diet 2583:Gibraltar 2380:Lithuania 2073:Languages 1940:Education 1862:Transport 1804:Companies 1647:Elections 1585:Mountains 1565:Hydrology 1502:Districts 1316:Geography 1223:Roman era 1111:SR 232.21 889:producer 875:Swissness 745:, models 594:the apple 168:passports 2603:Svalbard 2588:Guernsey 2535:Abkhazia 2505:Scotland 2460:Slovenia 2455:Slovakia 2430:Portugal 2288:Bulgaria 2187:Category 2132:Religion 2068:Helvetia 2063:Folklore 1980:Pensions 1910:Abortion 1842:Taxation 1704:Military 1613:Politics 1560:Glaciers 1528:By topic 1208:Timeline 1183:articles 897:See also 853:(red or 851:tincture 847:hatching 759:de facto 721:" type. 711:Helvetia 654:for the 379:Helvetia 335:100 -13 327:#FF0000 317:255–0–0 35:Versions 2651:Society 2637:Portals 2495:England 2485:Ukraine 2435:Romania 2395:Moldova 2353:Ireland 2348:Iceland 2343:Hungary 2333:Germany 2328:Georgia 2318:Finland 2313:Estonia 2308:Denmark 2293:Croatia 2278:Belgium 2273:Belarus 2263:Austria 2258:Armenia 2253:Andorra 2248:Albania 2171:Outline 2142:Symbols 2093:Romansh 2088:Italian 2053:Cuisine 2025:Culture 2010:Welfare 1990:Poverty 1985:Prisons 1898:Society 1852:Tourism 1787:Banking 1765:Economy 1570:Islands 1555:Forests 1535:Climate 1363:Cantons 1200:History 719:Iberian 715:Liberty 658:of 1842 612:in 1815 480:Kronika 477:of his 473:on the 453:Chronik 385:History 303:Pantone 225:Italian 174:in the 143:of the 112:as the 79:Armiger 47:Hatched 2598:Jersey 2540:Kosovo 2480:Turkey 2470:Sweden 2450:Serbia 2440:Russia 2425:Poland 2420:Norway 2400:Monaco 2370:Latvia 2338:Greece 2323:France 2298:Cyprus 2192:Portal 2083:French 2078:German 2043:Cinema 2033:Anthem 1955:Health 1814:Franc 1809:Energy 1746:Voting 1635:Courts 1595:Rivers 1243:Growth 1181:  767:French 493:Valais 367:heater 217:French 209:German 193:Design 91:Shield 2573:Åland 2510:Wales 2465:Spain 2390:Malta 2360:Italy 2178:Index 2137:Sport 2115:Music 2110:Media 2015:Women 1930:Crime 1590:Parks 1575:Lakes 1550:Fauna 864:coins 855:gules 838:WSchG 160:coins 110:cross 2058:Flag 1877:road 1872:rail 1682:LGBT 990:p. 8 866:and 860:logo 819:logo 743:army 724:The 616:The 495:and 489:Chur 418:(by 398:and 293:CMYK 166:and 101:The 61:The 1867:air 1694:Law 700:7:6 446:). 351:NCS 341:RAL 313:RGB 263:red 185:). 2675:: 1493:ZH 1488:ZG 1483:VS 1478:VD 1473:UR 1468:TI 1463:TG 1458:SZ 1453:SO 1448:SH 1443:SG 1438:OW 1433:NW 1428:NE 1423:LU 1418:JU 1413:GR 1408:GL 1403:GE 1398:FR 1393:BS 1388:BL 1383:BE 1378:AR 1373:AG 1368:AI 1125:, 1091:^ 1070:, 1066:, 1045:^ 992:. 927:^ 870:. 842:SR 840:, 797:A 702:. 692:SR 511:. 491:, 469:. 247:, 241:, 227:: 223:, 219:: 215:, 211:: 180:c. 2639:: 2226:e 2219:t 2212:v 1171:e 1164:t 1157:v 1129:. 939:. 836:( 565:) 536:( 450:( 235:( 178:( 127:(

Index



Hatched

banner of arms
national flag
Armiger
Swiss Confederation
Shield
Swiss Confederation
cross
flag of Switzerland
Swiss Diet
Restored Confederacy
cantonal coats of arms
Thirteen Cantons
Old Swiss Confederacy
federal state
Federal Council
coins
car number plates
passports
stained glass
Federal Palace of Switzerland
Flag of Switzerland § Design
German
French
Italian
Swiss cross
red

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