1492:
31:
1320:
353:, and renewed his acquaintance with Audubon. In 1828, the family settled in Rome. In Italy, he was the originator of several scientific congresses, and lectured and wrote extensively on American and European ornithology and other branches of natural history. Between 1832 and 1841, Bonaparte published his work on the animals of Italy,
326:. The revised edition was published between 1825 and 1833. His other publications included "Observations on the Nomenclature of Wilson's Ornithology" (in the Journal of the Philadelphia Academy) and "Synopsis of the Birds of the United States" (in the Annals of the Lyceum of New York). In 1824, Bonaparte tried to get the then unknown
417:
in southern
Scotland. Charles then began work on preparing a methodical classification of all the birds in the world, visiting museums across Europe to study the collections. In 1850, he was allowed to return to France and made Paris his home for the rest of his life. In 1854, he became director of
374:
In 1840, he became Prince of Canino and
Musignano after his father's death and became involved in politics, particularly the anti-Austrian party that he joined in 1848. He did not, however, lose interest in his favourite studies for he organized and presided over several scientific congresses in
394:. He left Rome after the Republican army was defeated in July 1849. He landed at Marseilles, but was ordered to leave the country by Louis Napoleon. He reaffirmed his political beliefs the following year in naming
1152:
1005:. Accessed May 12, 2024. "Bonaparte’s daughter Zénaïde (1801–1854) resided in the Lake House with her husband, the ornithologist Charles-Lucien Bonaparte (1803–1857), after they emigrated in 1823."
382:. According to Jasper Ridley, when the Assembly convened for the first time: "When the name of Carlo Bonaparte, who was a member for Viterbo, was called, he replied to the roll-call by calling out
1125:
821:
In conjunction with M. de Pouancé, he also prepared descriptive catalogue of pigeons and one of parrots which were published after his death. Among his papers published are:
532:
202:
338:
who disliked
Audubon's dramatic bird poses and considered him to be "a back-country upstart who romanticized his subject matter," according to the Audubon Galleries.
1786:
701:
1791:
1607:
166:
984:
1796:
864:
1801:
978:
480:
had previously described the bird but the supplement containing the description was published after
Bonaparte had made reference to it.
1423:
1647:
1324:
1566:
1333:
1811:
1576:
1816:
944:
1806:
597:
463:
361:(Pisa, 1827), presenting a comparison between birds of the latitude of Philadelphia and Italian species. He created the genus
1269:
545:
277:
501:
1740:
1622:
1289:
1082:
423:
1561:
305:
1197:
1642:
1297:
977:
1821:
1761:
1416:
1383:
705:
601:
569:
522:
106:
1521:
1182:
1126:"Prince Albert had nothing to do with the lyrebird bearing his name. Should our birds be named after people?"
683:
379:
1541:
1627:
414:
395:
368:
1536:
923:, also known as the Napoleon Eel, the Purplebanded Snake Eel, or the Saddled snake-eel is named after him.
1781:
1766:
1602:
1597:
779:(4 vols., Philadelphia, 1825-1833). This work contains more than 100 new species discovered by Bonaparte.
679:
331:
245:
161:
156:
1724:
1546:
776:
American
Ornithology, or, The Natural History of Birds Inhabiting the United States, not given by Wilson
1130:
1098:
459:
454:
Bonaparte was extremely prolific and is responsible for coining Latin names for a large number of bird
1637:
304:. On arrival in the United States, he presented a paper on this new bird, which was later named after
1409:
342:
292:(who was also the paternal uncle of Charles). Before leaving Italy, Charles had already discovered a
216:
1698:
1693:
1632:
1231:
Thomas, Phillip
Drennon (2002). "The emperor of nature: Charles-Lucien Bonaparte and his world. ".
973:
774:
301:
261:
188:
341:
At the end of 1826, Bonaparte and his family returned to Europe. He visited
Germany, where he met
1592:
1393:
1176:
1002:
900:
891:
565:
151:
1652:
1531:
1506:
316:
118:
390:). He participated in the defense of Rome against the 40,000 French troops sent by his cousin
1703:
1662:
1491:
1481:
1303:
1296:
322:
Bonaparte then set about studying the ornithology of the United States and updating Wilson's
312:
1776:
1771:
1657:
1026:
919:
265:
77:
470:, 203 species and 262 subspecies. He was credited with describing a rare Australian bird,
367:, after his wife, for the mourning dove and its relatives. He was elected a member of the
8:
1511:
1052:
1014:
998:
882:
406:
55:
476:(Albert's lyrebird), although this was based on a technicality as English ornithologist
244:, and a nephew of Napoleon. Lucien and his wife had twelve children, including Cardinal
1571:
1476:
1432:
1347:
1248:
1074:
1067:
969:
419:
327:
297:
378:
In 1849, he was elected to the Roman
Assembly and participated in the creation of the
1683:
1471:
1285:
1265:
1078:
293:
30:
1617:
1612:
1456:
1446:
1376:
1240:
909:
431:
346:
289:
257:
182:
1708:
1688:
1556:
1466:
1461:
1039:
806:
798:
790:
782:
1678:
1278:
506:
472:
447:
350:
945:"Charles-Lucien Bonaparte, prince di Canino e di Musignano - French scientist"
1755:
363:
1551:
391:
285:
1205:
234:
Charles Lucien Jules
Laurent Bonaparte, 2nd Prince of Canino and Musignano
1516:
496:
241:
1252:
847:
He published several scientific papers on ornithological topics in the
477:
410:
335:
237:
438:
1330:
1244:
1195:
1451:
1401:
442:
281:
1196:
Christopher
Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018).
848:
455:
405:
He travelled to the United Kingdom, attending the meeting of the
311:
He and his wife resided in the Lake House in his father-in-law's
1102:
1319:
467:
458:. As of August 2019, in the online list of birds maintained by
359:
Specchio Comparativo delle Ornithologie di Roma e di Filadelfia
825:“Observations on the Nomenclature of Wilson's ‘Ornithology,’”
1262:
The Emperor of Nature: Charles-Lucien Bonaparte and His World
484:
273:
269:
73:
51:
1204:. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Archived from
533:
Royal Academy of Science, Letters and Fine Arts of Belgium
203:
Royal Academy of Science, Letters and Fine Arts of Belgium
1027:
https://www.audubongalleries.com/education/bonaparte.php
324:
Ornithology or History of the Birds of the United States
1053:
https://www.catholic.org/encyclopedia/view.php?id=2003
1015:
https://www.catholic.org/encyclopedia/view.php?id=2003
466:(IOC), Bonaparte is credited as the authority for 165
702:
Napoléon Charles Grégoire Jacques Philippe Bonaparte
430:
before his death, the second volume being edited by
300:, and on the voyage he collected specimens of a new
288:
in the United States to live with Zénaïde's father,
183:
Lucien Bonaparte, 1st Prince of Canino and Musignano
664:
Marie Désirée Eugénie Joséphine Philomène Bonaparte
1264:. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
1066:
1787:Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
1753:
1608:Napoléon Charles, Prince of Canino and Musignano
1202:The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database
939:
937:
802:(Leyden, 1850) in collaboration with H. Schlegel
680:Augusta Amélie Maximilienne Jacqueline Bonaparte
167:Napoléon Charles Bonaparte, 5th Prince of Canino
979:"Bonaparte, Charles Lucien Jules Laurent"
865:Category:Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte
839:“Catalogue of the Birds of the United States,”
422:. In 1855, he was made a foreign member of the
284:. Soon after the marriage, the couple left for
268:, making Charles the emperor’s nephew. Born in
1527:Charles Lucien, Prince of Canino and Musignano
1298:"Charles-Lucien-Jules-Laurent Bonaparte"
832:“Synopsis of the Birds of the United States,”
634:Charlotte Honorine Joséphine Pauline Bonaparte
16:French biologist and art collector (1803–1857)
1593:Joseph Lucien, Prince of Canino and Musignano
1417:
934:
1689:Marie, Princess George of Greece and Denmark
334:, but this was opposed by the ornithologist
1792:Members of the American Antiquarian Society
1198:"Order ANGUILLIFORMES: Family OPHICHTHIDAE"
1097:
985:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
968:
964:
962:
960:
958:
956:
954:
792:Revue critique de l'ornithologie Européenne
1618:Jeanne, Marchioness of Villeneuve-Escaplon
1424:
1410:
276:. On 29 June 1822, he married his cousin,
236:(24 May 1803 – 29 July 1857) was a French
157:Lucien, 4th Prince of Canino and Musignano
152:Joseph, 3rd Prince of Canino and Musignano
29:
1542:Napoléon Charles, Prince Royal of Holland
1507:Zénaïde, Princess of Canino and Musignano
1117:
870:as Bonaparte described over 500 species.
1648:Princess Marie Letizia, Duchess of Aosta
1055:, Charles-Lucien-Jules-Laurent Bonaparte
1017:, Charles-Lucien-Jules-Laurent Bonaparte
951:
566:Joseph Lucien Charles Napoleon Bonaparte
1797:Members of the Royal Academy of Belgium
1189:
843:of the Maclurian Lyceum of Philadelphia
426:. He published the first volume of his
133: 1822; died 1854)
1754:
1694:Marie Clotilde, Countess Serge de Witt
1613:Roland, Prince of Canino and Musignano
1598:Lucien, Prince of Canino and Musignano
1457:Lucien, Prince of Canino and Musignano
1334:Göttingen State and University Library
1064:
598:Lucien Louis Joseph Napoleon Bonaparte
586:Alexandrine Gertrude Zénaïde Bonaparte
464:International Ornithological Committee
1405:
1123:
1105:. International Ornithologists' Union
1431:
1307:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
451:, commonly known as Orsini's viper.
1623:Napoléon, Prince Imperial of France
1603:Augusta, Princess Placido Gabrielli
1522:Charlotte, Princess Mario Gabrielli
1178:Nuovi annali delle scienze naturali
878:Several birds are named after him:
853:Nuovi annali delle scienze naturali
548:had twelve children, listed below:
502:In the Name of the Sovereign People
462:and David Donsker on behalf of the
402:) in honor of the republican idea.
13:
1802:People from Bordentown, New Jersey
1224:
1091:
264:. Lucien was a younger brother of
251:
14:
1833:
1312:
1295:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
1103:"IOC World Bird List Version 9.2"
737:Albertine Marie Thérèse Bonaparte
483:Lucien Charles Bonaparte died in
424:Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
1741:Jean-Christophe, Prince Napoléon
1679:Princess Mary, Mrs. Enrico Gotti
1572:Mathilde, Princess of San Donato
1490:
1318:
722:Bathilde Aloïse Léonie Bonaparte
649:Léonie Stéphanie Elise Bonaparte
1812:Princes of Canino and Musignano
1684:Eugénie, Princess of La Moskowa
1462:Elisa, Grand Duchess of Tuscany
1260:Stroud, Patricia Tyson (2000).
1169:
1145:
1101:; Donsker, David, eds. (2019).
505:(1990), Bonaparte is played by
355:Iconografia della Fauna Italica
130:
97:Iconografia della Fauna Italica
1817:19th-century French zoologists
1472:Pauline, Princess of Guastalla
1384:Prince of Canino and Musignano
1058:
1046:
1032:
1020:
1008:
992:
855:, as Carlo Luciano Bonaparte.
829:of the Academy of Philadelphia
808:Catalogue des oiseaux d'Europe
706:Prince of Canino and Musignano
602:Prince of Canino and Musignano
570:Prince of Canino and Musignano
523:American Philosophical Society
107:Prince of Canino and Musignano
1:
1807:Princes of France (Bonaparte)
1183:Biodiversity Heritage Library
1124:Cehak, Felix (4 March 2024).
927:
684:Charlotte Bonaparte Gabrielli
217:Author abbrev. (zoology)
1283:Biographies for Birdwatchers
887:Chroicocephalus philadelphia
559:
556:
553:
544:Prince Charles and Princess
369:American Antiquarian Society
345:, and England, where he met
7:
1577:Napoléon, Prince of Monfort
1233:Journal of American History
858:
332:Academy of Natural Sciences
162:Augusta, Princess Gabrielli
145:
10:
1838:
512:
490:
119:Princess Zénaïde Bonaparte
1733:
1717:
1671:
1628:Prince Jerome Napoleon II
1585:
1499:
1488:
1477:Caroline, Queen of Naples
1439:
1390:
1381:
1373:
1368:
1343:Charles Lucien Bonaparte
1341:
873:
836:of the Lyceum of New York
619:Julie Charlotte Bonaparte
539:
396:Wilson's bird-of-paradise
343:Philipp Jakob Cretzschmar
256:Bonaparte was the son of
227:
215:
208:
198:
175:
140:
112:
102:
92:
84:
62:
37:
28:
21:
1725:Charles, Prince Napoléon
1325:Charles Lucien Bonaparte
1073:. Viking Press. p.
1029:, The Bonaparte Audubons
988:. New York: D. Appleton.
784:Conspectus Generum Avium
768:
752:Charles Albert Bonaparte
428:Conspectus Generum Avium
357:. He had also published
262:Alexandrine de Bleschamp
189:Alexandrine de Bleschamp
88:Biologist, ornithologist
23:Charles Lucien Bonaparte
1638:Victor, Prince Napoléon
1065:Ridley, Jasper (1976).
1003:National Gallery of Art
917:The Napoleon snake eel
800:Monographie des loxiens
445:, and is the author of
437:Bonaparte also studied
384:Long live the Republic!
1699:Louis, Prince Napoléon
1653:William Bonaparte-Wyse
1643:Prince Louis Bonaparte
1562:Prince Jérôme Napoléon
1537:Prince Pierre Napoléon
913:Nothocercus bonapartei
413:. He then visited Sir
317:Bordentown, New Jersey
1822:Scientists from Paris
1762:French ornithologists
1704:Andrew Bonaparte-Wyse
1663:Lucien Bonaparte-Wyse
1482:Jérôme I of Westfalia
1304:Catholic Encyclopedia
896:Caprimulgus concretus
400:Cicinnurus respublica
1658:Marie Bonaparte-Wyse
1327:at Wikimedia Commons
1157:search.amphilsoc.org
1153:"APS Member History"
920:Ophichthus bonaparti
901:Bonaparte's parakeet
892:Bonaparte's nightjar
682:(married the son of
604:and later a Cardinal
296:new to science, the
1547:Louis II of Holland
1532:Prince Louis Lucien
1369:Titles of nobility
1208:on 10 December 2021
407:British Association
388:Viva la Repubblica!
272:, he was raised in
1782:House of Bonaparte
1767:French taxonomists
1512:Princess Charlotte
1467:Louis I of Holland
1348:House of Bonaparte
420:Jardin des Plantes
328:John James Audubon
298:moustached warbler
1749:
1748:
1447:Joseph I of Spain
1400:
1399:
1391:Succeeded by
1323:Media related to
1271:978-0-8122-3546-3
905:Pyrrhura lucianii
766:
765:
655:14 September 1839
652:18 September 1833
592:May 1828 (age 2)
546:Zénaïde Bonaparte
231:
230:
210:Scientific career
1829:
1494:
1433:Bonaparte family
1426:
1419:
1412:
1403:
1402:
1374:Preceded by
1364:
1357:
1339:
1338:
1322:
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1218:
1217:
1215:
1213:
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1187:
1186:
1173:
1167:
1166:
1164:
1163:
1149:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1131:The Conversation
1121:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1072:
1062:
1056:
1050:
1044:
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1030:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1006:
996:
990:
989:
981:
966:
949:
948:
941:
910:Highland tinamou
883:Bonaparte's gull
817:(New York, 1836)
794:(Brussels, 1850)
761:
746:
731:
725:26 November 1840
716:
713:11 February 1899
695:
673:
658:
643:
628:
613:
610:19 November 1895
607:15 November 1828
580:
577:2 September 1865
574:13 February 1824
551:
550:
531:: Member of the
525:in Philadelphia.
432:Hermann Schlegel
347:John Edward Gray
330:accepted by the
306:Alexander Wilson
290:Joseph Bonaparte
258:Lucien Bonaparte
246:Lucien Bonaparte
134:
132:
69:
47:
45:
33:
19:
18:
1837:
1836:
1832:
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1713:
1709:Eugenia Rasponi
1667:
1581:
1557:Dermide Leclerc
1495:
1486:
1435:
1430:
1396:
1387:
1379:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1344:
1315:
1294:
1279:Mearns, Barbara
1272:
1259:
1245:10.2307/2700642
1230:
1227:
1225:Further reading
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997:
993:
976:, eds. (1900).
967:
952:
947:. 25 July 2023.
943:
942:
935:
930:
876:
861:
771:
759:
758:6 December 1847
744:
732:(aged 20)
729:
717:(aged 60)
714:
710:5 February 1839
696:(aged 63)
693:
689:9 November 1836
674:(aged 55)
671:
656:
644:(aged 69)
641:
629:(aged 70)
626:
625:28 October 1900
614:(aged 67)
611:
581:(aged 41)
578:
542:
515:
493:
415:William Jardine
254:
252:Life and career
194:
171:
136:
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80:
71:
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58:
49:
43:
41:
24:
17:
12:
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5:
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1784:
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1747:
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1743:
1737:
1735:
1734:6th generation
1731:
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1718:5th generation
1715:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
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1673:
1672:4th generation
1669:
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1640:
1635:
1633:Prince Charles
1630:
1625:
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1610:
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1600:
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1589:
1587:
1586:3rd generation
1583:
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1500:2nd generation
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1485:
1484:
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1440:1st generation
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1313:External links
1311:
1310:
1309:
1292:
1281:and Richard -
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788:
786:(Leyden, 1850)
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762:(aged 4)
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747:(aged 0)
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670:28 August 1890
668:
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659:(aged 5)
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640:1 October 1901
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560:Date of death
558:
557:Date of birth
555:
541:
538:
537:
536:
526:
521:Member of the
514:
511:
507:Carlo Croccolo
492:
489:
473:Menura alberti
448:Vipera ursinii
392:Louis Napoleon
380:Roman Republic
351:British Museum
253:
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93:Known for
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1206:the original
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715:(1899-02-11)
694:(1900-03-29)
672:(1890-08-28)
657:(1839-09-14)
642:(1901-10-01)
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148:, including
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68:(1857-07-29)
66:29 July 1857
1777:1857 deaths
1772:1803 births
1517:Napoléon II
1356:24 May 1803
1239:(4): 1517.
1109:6 September
1099:Gill, Frank
743:3 June 1842
728:9 June 1861
622:5 June 1830
589:9 June 1826
497:Luigi Magni
487:at age 54.
48:24 May 1803
1756:Categories
1452:Napoléon I
1388:1840–1857
1162:2021-04-06
928:References
478:John Gould
460:Frank Gill
439:amphibians
411:Birmingham
336:George Ord
315:estate in
266:Napoleon I
238:naturalist
44:1803-05-24
1331:Zoologica
1069:Garibaldi
974:Fiske, J.
849:Bolognese
371:in 1845.
222:Bonaparte
1377:Lucien I
859:See also
851:journal
499:'s film
443:reptiles
282:Brussels
191:(mother)
185:(father)
141:Children
1253:2700642
1212:1 March
827:Journal
815:Memoirs
513:Honours
491:In film
456:species
375:Italy.
364:Zenaida
349:at the
294:warbler
278:Zénaïde
176:Parents
135:
127:
123:
1394:Joseph
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874:Legacy
834:Annals
704:, 5th
600:, 4th
568:, 3rd
540:Family
468:genera
199:Awards
113:Spouse
78:France
56:France
1361:Died:
1354:Born:
1249:JSTOR
769:Works
554:Name
519:1823:
485:Paris
280:, in
274:Italy
270:Paris
129:(
125:
103:Title
74:Paris
52:Paris
1286:ISBN
1266:ISBN
1214:2021
1139:2024
1111:2019
1079:ISBN
529:1845
441:and
418:the
260:and
240:and
63:Died
38:Born
1241:doi
1075:268
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409:in
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