31:
184:
204:
279:. It was built into a dovecot and records the building of 3666.5 paces of wall by the Sixth Legion. MacDonald describes the work as course and relates that some of the abbreviations are unusual. He suggests that it stood side-by-side with what he calls no. 6 (RIB 2193) at Summerston. On the similar Castlehill slab (RIB 2196) he suggests the stone-cutter has blundered and made a letter P where he should have a letter F (for Fidelis) on the fourth line. The Castlehill slab also records 3666.5 paces although the units used are a matter of ongoing research.
225:
241:
116:
333:
164:, south of the A810 Duntocher Road. Its neighbouring forts are Bearsden to the east and Duntocher to the west although there is a fortlet at Cleddans in between, with Hutcheson Hill nearer still. A circular enclosed plantation of beech trees is about all a visitor can see nowadays. The summit of Castlehill provides a wide panorama overlooking many historical finds.
1113:
The Roman
Occupation Of South Western Scotland Being Reports Of Excavations And Surveys Carried Out Under The Auspices Of The Glasgow Archaeological Society By John Clarke, J. M. Davidson, Anne S. Robertson, J. K. St. Joseph, Edited For The Society With An Historical Survey By S. N.
296:
had a nominal cohort of 1000 men but probably sheltered women and children as well although the troops were not allowed to marry. There is likely too to have been large communities of civilians around the site.
301:
1278:
1254:
1230:
514:
1286:
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1238:
252:
Two Roman distance slabs were found at the site. One can be compared with another found near
Summerston. Both these similar slabs, like two others from
1217:
1111:
244:
RIB 2195. Altar dedicated to the
Goddesses of the Parade-ground and Britannia. George MacDonald calls in no. 52 in the 2nd edition of his book
1304:
275:
between the shields and the inscription. It was found in 1803 on Low
Millochan farm. The farm, later called East Millichen, is near
980:
560:
535:
479:
950:
1036:
1007:
1343:
1061:
1189:"More than a Roman Monument: A Place-centred Approach to the Long-term History and Archaeology of the Antonine Wall"
167:
It's sometimes hard to see the exact line of the
Antonine Wall at the location but there is some existing signage.
1188:
905:
855:
805:
729:
678:
625:
392:
649:
1161:
1032:
910:(2d ed., rev., enl., and in great part rewritten ed.). Oxford: The Clarendon press. pp. 433â434
860:(2d ed., rev., enl., and in great part rewritten ed.). Oxford: The Clarendon press. pp. 381â383
810:(2d ed., rev., enl., and in great part rewritten ed.). Oxford: The Clarendon press. pp. 377â381
734:(2d ed., rev., enl., and in great part rewritten ed.). Oxford: The Clarendon press. pp. 376â377
683:(2d ed., rev., enl., and in great part rewritten ed.). Oxford: The Clarendon press. pp. 326â328
630:(2d ed., rev., enl., and in great part rewritten ed.). Oxford: The Clarendon press. pp. 170â173
587:
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8:
153:
224:
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257:
170:
In the 1900s several historians gave their own idiosyncratic descriptions of the site.
260:, one on either side of the slab. The horns of each shield are embellished with three
240:
1211:
958:
288:
Many Roman forts along the wall held garrisons of around 500 men. Larger forts like
702:
599:
272:
261:
210:
190:
86:
197:. It was found on Low Millichen Farm. It has been scanned and a 3D model produced.
880:"RIB 2195. Altar dedicated to the Goddesses of the Parade-ground and Britannia"
504:
459:
349:
321:
317:
121:
56:
44:
1255:"distance slab of the Twentieth Legion, recording the completion of 3000 feet"
1337:
1319:
1306:
1231:"distance slab of the Sixth Legion, recording the completion of 3666.5 paces"
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137:
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on the
Castlehill slab whereas the Summerston slab has these end in two
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276:
1283:
Hunterian Museum
Archaeology & Ethnography Collections: GLAHM F.6
1259:
Hunterian Museum
Archaeology & Ethnography Collections: GLAHM F.6
1235:
Hunterian Museum
Archaeology & Ethnography Collections: GLAHM F.6
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161:
61:
515:
Royal
Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland
445:
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1198:. Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online ref: 9458
830:"RIB 2197. Distance Slab of the Twentieth Legion Valeria Victrix"
441:
431:
265:
217:
and describes it as belonging to Castlehill or its neighbourhood.
193:. George MacDonald calls in no. 7 in the 2nd edition of his book
1041:(2nd ed.). Glasgow: Thomas Murray and Son. pp. 307â310
387:
312:
to Castle Hill (the ring of trees in the centre), the widening
232:
George MacDonald calls in no. 9 in the 2nd edition of his book
213:
George MacDonald calls in no. 8 in the 2nd edition of his book
133:
929:
248:. Scans of the altar have been made and a video produced.
981:"OS 25 inch map 1892-1949, with Bing opacity slider"
561:"OS 25 inch map 1892-1949, with Bing opacity slider"
282:
Another was found by a neighbouring farmer in 1826.
957:. CastlesFortsBattles.co.uk network. Archived from
907:
The Roman wall in Scotland, by Sir George Macdonald
857:
The Roman wall in Scotland, by Sir George Macdonald
807:
The Roman wall in Scotland, by Sir George Macdonald
731:
The Roman wall in Scotland, by Sir George Macdonald
680:
The Roman wall in Scotland, by Sir George Macdonald
627:
The Roman wall in Scotland, by Sir George Macdonald
754:"Distance Slab from the Antonine Wall (A.1942.18)"
1117:. Glasgow: Robert Maclehose & Company Limited
1335:
1008:"Meticulous metric survey of the Antonine Wall"
1279:"altar, to Matres Campestres & Britannia"
780:"RIB 2196. Distance Slab of the Sixth Legion"
1216:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
588:"The Roman Fort(s) on Castlehill, Bearsden"
285:A Roman altar was found in the same year.
271:The first, badly weathered, slab has four
1066:. Glasgow: Aird & Coghill. p. 94
1031:
903:
853:
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727:
676:
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1059:
331:
320:can be seen in the distance, beyond the
299:
239:
223:
1285:. University of Glasgow. Archived from
1261:. University of Glasgow. Archived from
1237:. University of Glasgow. Archived from
1336:
1109:
585:
328:has a similar aerial view to the east.
1005:
13:
598:. University of Edinburgh: 80â84.
14:
1355:
1186:
308:looking along the course of the
230:Twentieth Legion Valeria Victrix
202:
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35:Castle Hill, East Dunbartonshire
29:
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1063:Some Sylvan Scenes near Glasgow
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709:. Historic Environment Scotland
228:RIB 2197. Distance Slab of the
209:RIB 2196. Distance Slab of the
189:Weathered Distance Slab of the
904:Macdonald, Sir George (1934).
854:Macdonald, Sir George (1934).
804:Macdonald, Sir George (1934).
728:Macdonald, Sir George (1934).
695:
677:Macdonald, Sir George (1934).
670:
642:
624:Macdonald, Sir George (1934).
617:
592:Glasgow Archaeological Journal
579:
553:
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497:
472:
1:
1141:Frontiers of the Roman Empire
1090:Frontiers of the Roman Empire
884:Roman Inscriptions of Britain
834:Roman Inscriptions of Britain
784:Roman Inscriptions of Britain
657:Frontiers of the Roman Empire
465:
1162:"Roman child's leather shoe"
985:National Library of Scotland
565:National Library of Scotland
7:
147:
41:Founded during the reign of
10:
1360:
1344:Forts of the Antonine Wall
246:The Roman Wall in Scotland
234:The Roman Wall in Scotland
215:The Roman Wall in Scotland
195:The Roman Wall in Scotland
1060:Brotchie, T.C.F. (1921).
586:Keppie, L. J. F. (1980).
109:
101:
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68:Stationed military units
51:Place in the Roman world
604:10.3366/gas.1980.7.7.80
152:The fort is located in
1187:Rohl, Darrell, Jesse.
1166:A History of the World
1110:Miller, S. N. (1952).
462:
329:
249:
237:
16:Roman fort in Scotland
1038:Rambles Round Glasgow
383:Wilderness Plantation
335:
303:
243:
227:
340:associated with the
256:have two decorative
1316: /
1012:Current Archaeology
1006:Krakowka, Kathryn.
961:on 6 September 2021
930:"Altar, Castlehill"
344:from west to east:
154:East Dunbartonshire
105:East Dumbartonshire
1320:55.9245°N 4.3633°W
1289:on 1 December 2017
1265:on 1 December 2017
1241:on 1 December 2017
650:"CASTLEHILL: FORT"
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330:
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987:. Ordnance Survey
955:The Antonine Wall
567:. Ordnance Survey
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350:Old Kilpatrick
322:Erskine Bridge
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1301:
1291:. Retrieved
1287:the original
1282:
1267:. Retrieved
1263:the original
1258:
1243:. Retrieved
1239:the original
1234:
1200:. Retrieved
1195:
1182:
1170:. Retrieved
1165:
1156:
1144:. Retrieved
1140:
1131:
1119:. Retrieved
1112:
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1093:. Retrieved
1089:
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1068:. Retrieved
1062:
1055:
1043:. Retrieved
1037:
1027:
1015:. Retrieved
1011:
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989:. Retrieved
984:
975:
963:. Retrieved
959:the original
954:
945:
933:. Retrieved
924:
912:. Retrieved
906:
899:
887:. Retrieved
883:
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862:. Retrieved
856:
849:
837:. Retrieved
833:
824:
812:. Retrieved
806:
799:
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762:. Retrieved
757:
748:
736:. Retrieved
730:
723:
711:. Retrieved
706:
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685:. Retrieved
679:
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660:. Retrieved
656:
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632:. Retrieved
626:
619:
607:. Retrieved
595:
591:
581:
569:. Retrieved
564:
555:
543:. Retrieved
539:
536:"Castlehill"
530:
518:. Retrieved
508:
505:"Castlehill"
499:
487:. Retrieved
483:
480:"Castlehill"
474:
453:
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428:Rough Castle
421:
391:
381:
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211:Sixth Legion
194:
191:Sixth Legion
169:
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160:and east of
151:
129:
128:
18:
1323: /
1293:18 November
1269:18 November
1245:18 November
1045:30 November
935:18 November
889:18 November
839:18 November
789:18 November
662:18 November
609:18 November
545:18 November
520:18 November
489:18 November
314:River Clyde
1308:55°55â˛28âłN
1202:14 October
1172:17 October
1146:21 October
1137:"Children"
1121:11 October
1095:21 October
1070:3 December
991:12 October
965:27 October
914:11 October
864:11 October
814:11 October
738:11 October
687:11 October
634:11 October
571:12 October
466:References
418:Castlecary
414:Westerwood
402:Auchendavy
373:Summerston
364:Castlehill
336:Forts and
290:Castlecary
277:Summerston
156:, west of
134:Roman fort
130:Castlehill
1311:4°21â˛48âłW
1086:"Soldier"
758:Sketchfab
450:Inveravon
410:Croy Hill
378:Balmuildy
354:Duntocher
346:Bishopton
266:griffins'
254:Duntocher
162:Duntocher
62:Britannia
1338:Category
1212:cite web
1035:(1856).
1017:28 April
460:Carriden
446:Mumrills
406:Bar Hill
368:Bearsden
359:Cleddans
338:Fortlets
326:Bar Hill
306:Bearsden
273:rosettes
262:rosettes
158:Bearsden
148:Location
142:Scotland
97:Location
57:Province
707:Canmore
510:CANMORE
455:Kinneil
442:Falkirk
432:Camelon
423:Seabegs
294:Birrens
268:heads.
136:on the
110:Country
75:Legions
1114:Miller
388:Cadder
132:was a
119:
102:County
1192:(PDF)
1168:. BBC
764:5 May
713:5 May
653:(PDF)
174:Finds
1295:2017
1271:2017
1247:2017
1218:link
1204:2017
1174:2017
1148:2017
1123:2017
1097:2017
1072:2017
1047:2017
1019:2018
993:2017
967:2017
937:2017
916:2017
891:2017
866:2017
841:2017
816:2017
791:2017
766:2018
740:2017
715:2018
689:2017
664:2017
636:2017
611:2017
573:2017
547:2017
522:2017
491:2017
316:and
292:and
83:20th
600:doi
140:in
87:6th
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