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Tartars: his three single combats betwixt the
Christian Armie and the Turks : after how he taken prisoner by the Turks, sold for a slave, sent into Tartarias: his description of the Tartars, their strange manners and customes of religions, diets, buildings, warres, feasts, ceremonies, and living: how hee flew the Bashaw of Nalbrits in Cambia, and escaped from the Turkes and Tatars: together with a continuation of his Generall history of Virginia, Summer-Iles, New England, and their proceedings, since 1624 to this present 1629: as also of the new plantations of the great river of the Amazons, the iles of St. Christopher, Mevis, and Barbados in the West Indies / all written by actuall authors, whose names you shall finde along the history
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524:. Smith was removed to the hunters' camp, where Opechancanough and his men feasted him and otherwise treated him like an honoured guest. Protocol demanded that Opechancanough inform Chief Powhatan of Smith's capture, but the paramount chief also was on a hunt and therefore unreachable. Absent interpreters or any other means of effectively interviewing the Englishman, Opechancanough summoned his seven highest-ranking kwiocosuk, or shamans, and convened an elaborate, three-day divining ritual to determine whether Smith's intentions were friendly. Finding it a good time to leave camp, Opechancanough took Smith and went in search of his brother, at one point visiting the
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the coasts from Maine to Cape Cod had "large corne fields, and great troupes of well proportioned people", but the French had obtained everything that they had to offer in trade within six weeks. This was due to the fact that the French had created a great trading network which they could exploit, and the
English had not cultivated these relations. Where once there was inter-tribal warfare, the French had created peace in the name of the fur trade. Former enemies such as the Massachuset and the Abenaki "are all friends, and have each trade with other, so farre as they have society on each others frontiers."
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facts. He argues that Smith was very straightforward with his readers about both the dangers and the possibilities of colonization. Instead of proclaiming that there was an abundance of gold in the New World, as many writers did, Smith illustrated that there was abundant monetary opportunity in the form of industry. Lemay argues that no motive except wealth would attract potential colonists away from "their ease and humours at home". "Therefore, he presented in his writings actual industries that could yield significant capital within the New World: fishing, farming, shipbuilding, and fur trading".
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729:. Smith was convinced that Hunt's actions were directed at him; by inflaming the local population, Smith said, he could "prevent that intent I had to make a plantation there", keeping the country in "obscuritie" so that Hunt and a few merchants could monopolize it. According to Smith, Hunt had taken his maps and notes of the area to defeat's Smith's settlement plans. He could not believe that Hunt was driven by greed since there was "little private gaine" to be gotten; Hunt "sold those silly Salvages for Rials of eight."
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717:". The commercial purpose was to take whales for fins and oil and to seek out mines of gold or copper, but both of these proved impractical so the voyage turned to collecting fish and furs to defray the expense. Most of the crew spent their time fishing, while Smith and eight others took a small boat on a coasting expedition during which he traded rifles for 11,000 beaver skins and 100 each of martins and otters.
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828:. The original monument was built in 1864 to commemorate the 250th anniversary of Smith's visit to what he named Smith's Isles. It was a series of square granite slabs atop one another, with a small granite pillar at the top (see adjacent image). The pillar featured three carved faces, representing the severed heads of three Turks that Smith lopped off in combat during his stint as a soldier in Transylvania.
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and relations of the salvages, and the accidents that befell them in all their iournies and discoveries. Taken faithfully as they were written out of the writings of Doctor
Russell. Tho. Studley. Anas Todkill. Ieffra Abot. Richard Wiefin. Will. Phettiplace. Nathaniel Povvell. Richard Pots. And the relations of divers other diligent observers there present then, and now many of them in England
1000:, which was published in 1624. The publication of letters, journals, and pamphlets from the colonists was regulated by the companies that sponsored the voyage, in that the communications must go "directly to the company" because no one was to "write any letter of anything that may discourage others". Smith violated this regulation by first publishing
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theme of encouraging the settlement of
America. Many "naysayers of the late nineteenth and early twentieth century" have made the argument that Smith's maps were not reliable because he "lacked a formal education in cartography". That allegation, however, was proved false by the fact that Smith was a "master in his chosen fields of experience".
1019:. According to Lemay, important evidence of Smith's credibility is the fact that "no one in Smith's day ever expressed doubt" about the story's veracity, and many people who would have known the truth "were in London in 1616 when Smith publicised the story in a letter to the queen", including Pocahontas herself.
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of settlers to fish and others to gather shellfish downriver. They came back without food and were willing enough to take the meager rations offered them. This angered Smith and he ordered them to trade their guns and tools for fruit from the
Indians and ordered everyone to work or be banished from the fort.
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was not just a pamphlet discussing the observations that Smith made, but also a map which Smith had drawn himself, to help make the
Americas seem more domestic. As Lemay remarks, "maps tamed the unknown, reduced it to civilisation and harnessed it for Western consciousness," promoting Smith's central
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Smith insists, however, that only hard workers would be able to reap the benefits of wealth which the New World afforded. He did not understate the dangers and toil associated with colonization. He declared that only those with a strong work ethic would be able to "live and succeed in
America" in the
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In the spring of 1609, Jamestown was beginning to prosper, with many dwellings built, acres of land cleared, and much other work done. Then in April, they experienced an infestation of rats, along with dampness which destroyed all their stored corn. They needed food badly and Smith sent a large group
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the enslaved Smith was presented by his master as a gift to his fiancée, Charatza
Tragbigzanda in an attempt to convert Smith to Islam, she sent him to work for her brother, Tymor Bashaw, who ran an agricultural station in present-day Russia, near Rostov often beating him. During one such beating,
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A description of New
England: or The obseruations, and discoueries, of Captain Iohn Smith (admirall of that country) in the north of America, in the year of our Lord 1614: with the successe of sixe ships, that went the next yeare 1615; and the accidents befell him among the French men of warre: with
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In 1914, the New
Hampshire Society of Colonial Wars partially restored and rededicated the monument for the 300th anniversary celebration of his visit. The monument had weathered so badly in the harsh coastal winters that the inscription in the granite had worn away. Contemporary newspapers reported
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Smith compared his experiences in Virginia with his observations of New England and offered a theory of why some English colonial projects had failed. He noted that the French had been able to monopolize trade in a very short time, even in areas nominally under English control. The people inhabiting
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site as the location for the colony. After the four-month ocean trip, their food stores were sufficient only for each to have a cup or two of grain-meal per day, and someone died almost every day due to swampy conditions and widespread disease. By September, more than 60 had died of the 104 who left
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Advertisements for the unexperienced planters of New-England, or any where, or, The path-way to experience to erect a plantation: with the yearely proceedings of this country in fishing and planting, since the yeare 1614. to the yeare 1630. and their present estate: also how to prevent the greatest
1454:
The Generall Historie of Virginia, New England, and the Summer isles: with the names of the Adventurers, Planters, and Governours from their first beginning, Ano: 1584, to this present 1624. With the Proceedings of those Severall Colonies and the Accidents that befell them in all their Journyes and
1396:
A map of Virginia: VVith a description of the countrey, the commodities, people, government and religion. VVritten by Captaine Smith, sometimes governour of the countrey. Whereunto is annexed the proceedings of those colonies, since their first departure from England, with the discourses, orations,
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attempted to debunk Smith's claims of heroism. He said that Smith's recounting of the story of Pocahontas had been progressively embellished, made up of "falsehoods of an effrontery seldom equaled in modern times". There is consensus among historians that Smith tended to exaggerate, but his account
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In 1860, Boston businessman and historian Charles Deane was the first scholar to question specific details of Smith's writings. Smith's version of events is the only source and scepticism has increasingly been expressed about its veracity. One reason for such doubt is that, despite having published
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In October 1608, Newport brought a second shipment of supplies along with 70 new settlers, including the first women. Some German, Polish, and Slovak craftsmen also arrived, but they brought no food supplies. Newport brought a list of counterfeit Virginia Company orders which angered Smith greatly.
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One of Smith's main incentives in writing about his New World experiences and observances was to promote English colonization. Lemay claims that many promotional writers sugar-coated their depictions of America in order to heighten its appeal, but he argues that Smith was not one to exaggerate the
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Smith was severely injured by a gunpowder explosion in his canoe, and he sailed to England for treatment in mid-October 1609. He never returned to Virginia. Colonists continued to die from various illnesses and disease, with an estimated 150 surviving that winter out of 500 residents. The Virginia
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In 1608, Pocahontas is said to have saved Smith a second time. Chief Powhatan invited Smith and some other colonists to Werowocomoco on friendly terms, but Pocahontas came to the hut where they were staying and warned them that Powhatan was planning to kill them. They stayed on their guard and the
1497:
The true travels, adventures, and observations of Captaine Iohn Smith, in Europe, Asia, Affrica, and America from Anno Domini 1593 to 1629: his accidents and sea-fights in the Straights: his service and strategems of warre in Hungaria, Transilvania, Wallachia, and Moldavia, against the Turks, and
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Smith believed that it was too late to reverse this reality even with diplomacy, and that what was needed was military force. He suggested that English adventurers should rely on his own experience in wars around the world and his experience in New England where his few men could engage in "silly
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An accidence or The path-way to experience: Necessary for all young sea-men, or those that are desirous to goe to sea, briefly shewing the phrases, offices, and words of command, belonging to the building, ridging, and sayling, a man of warre; and how to manage a fight at sea. Together with the
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is focused centrally on the observations that Smith made about the Native Americans, particularly regarding their religion and government. This specific focus would have been Smith's way of adapting to the New World by assimilating the best parts of their culture and incorporating them into the
456:(fool's gold). Food supplies ran low, although the Native Americans brought some food, and Smith wrote that "more than half of us died". Smith spent the following summer exploring Chesapeake Bay waterways and producing a map that was of great value to Virginia explorers for more than a century.
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Some of the settlers eventually wanted Smith to abandon Jamestown, but he refused. Some deserted to the Indian villages, but Powhatan's people also followed Smith's law of "he who works not, eats not". This lasted "till they were near starved indeed", in Smith's words, and they returned home.
673:. Gates soon found that there was not enough food to support all in the colony and decided to abandon Jamestown. As their boats were leaving the Jamestown area, they met a ship carrying the new governor Lord De la Warr, who ordered them back to Jamestown. Somers returned to Bermuda with the
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to treat Pocahontas with dignity. The time gap in publishing his story raises the possibility that Smith may have exaggerated or invented the event to enhance Pocahontas' image. However, professor Leo Lemay of the University of Delaware points out that Smith's earlier writing was primarily
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Realizing that the very existence of the colony depended on peace, he never thought of trying to exterminate the natives. Only after his departure were there bitter wars and massacres, the natural results of a more hostile policy. In his writings, Smith reveals the attitudes behind his
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After that, Smith tried to obtain food from the local Indians, but it required threats of military force for them to comply. Smith discovered that there were those among both the settlers and the Indians who were planning to take his life, and he was warned about the plan by
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In August 1609, Smith was quite surprised to see more than 300 new settlers arrive, which did not go well for him. London was sending new settlers with no real planning or logistical support. Then in May 1610, Somers and Gates finally arrived with 150 people from the
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inconveniences, by their proceedings in Virginia, and other plantations, by approved examples : with the countries armes, a description of the coast, harbours, habitations, land-markes, latitude and longitude: with the map, allowed by our royall King Charles
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is consistent with the basic facts of his life. Some have suggested that Smith believed that he had been rescued, when he had in fact been involved in a ritual intended to symbolize his death and rebirth as a member of the tribe. David A. Price notes in
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Many critics judge Smith's character and credibility as an author based solely on his description of Pocahontas saving his life from the hand of Powhatan. Most of the scepticism results from the differences between his narratives. His earliest text is
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to commemorate the founding of the Jamestown settlement. The 1-cent John Smith, inspired by the Simon de Passe engraving of the explorer was used for the 1-cent postcard rate. The 2-cent Jamestown landing stamp paid the first-class domestic rate.
243:. Having named the region of New England, he stated: "Here every man may be master and owner of his owne labour and land. ...If he have nothing but his hands, he may...by industries quickly grow rich." Smith died in London in 1631.
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suggests that he "presented those remembered events from decades earlier" when telling the story of Pocahontas. Whatever really happened, the encounter initiated a friendly relationship between the Native Americans and colonists near
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Smith collected a ship's cargo worth of "Furres… traine Oile and Cor-fish" and returned to England. The expedition's second vessel under the command of Thomas Hunt stayed behind and captured a number of Indians as slaves, including
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Nevv Englands trials: Declaring the successe of 26. ships employed thither within these sixe yeares: with the benefit of that countrey by sea and land: and how to build threescore sayle of good ships, to make a little navie
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almost destroyed the colony. With Smith's leadership, however, Jamestown survived and eventually flourished. Smith was forced to return to England after being injured by an accidental explosion of gunpowder in a canoe.
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Smith focuses heavily on Indians in all of his works concerning the New World. His relationship with the Powhatan tribe was an important factor in preserving the Jamestown colony from sharing the presumed fate of the
353:, captured, and, taken to a slave market, sold. He was sent as an enslaved gift to a woman in Constantinople, Charatza Tragabigzanda, who sent him to perform agricultural work and to be converted to Islam in
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A true relation of such occurrences and accidents of noate as hath hapned in Virginia since the first planting of that collony, which is now resident in the south part thereof, till the last returne from
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was a compilation of other writings; it narrates the colony's history from December 1609 to the summer of 1610, and Smith left the colony in October 1609 due to a gunpowder accident. The writing style of
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Smith published a map in 1616 based on the expedition which was the first to bear the label "New England", though the Indian place names were replaced by the names of English cities at the request of
795:, Holborn Viaduct, London. The church is the largest parish church in the City of London, dating from 1137. Captain Smith is commemorated in the south wall of the church by a stained glass window.
1889:
Smith overpowered Tymore, killing him and fleeing his enslavement travels across the remainder of Russia, Ukraine, Germany, France, Spain, and Morocco before finally returning to England in 1604
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Smith made two attempts in 1614 and 1615 to return to the same coast. On the first trip, a storm dismasted his ship. In the second attempt, he was captured by French pirates off the coast of the
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that this is purely speculation, since little is known of Powhatan rituals and there is no evidence for any similar rituals among other Native American tribes. Smith told a similar story in
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froze over, and the settlers were forced to live in the burned ruins. During this time, they wasted much of the three months that Newport and his crew were in port loading their ships with
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472:. He called a meeting and threatened those who were not working "that he that will not work shall not eat." After that, the situation improved and the settlers worked with more industry.
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attack never came. Also in 1608, Polish craftsmen were brought to the colony to help it develop. Smith wrote that two Poles rescued him when he was attacked by an Algonquian tribesman.
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might have cut out "references to the Indians' hostility, to bickering among the leaders of Virginia Company, and to the early supposed mutiny" of Smith on the voyage to Virginia.
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encounters" without injury or long term hostility. He also compared the experience of the Spaniards in determining how many armed men were necessary to effect Indian compliance.
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A sea grammar: vvith the plaine exposition of Smiths Accidence for young sea-men, enlarged. Diuided into fifteene chapters: what they are you may partly conceiue by the contents
299:. Peter Firstbrook, the biographer of John Smith, posits that Smith's brief stint as an apprentice to a merchant in the seaport of King's Lynn sparked his adventurous spirit.
223:
Jamestown was established on May 14, 1607. Smith trained the first settlers to work at farming and fishing, thus saving the colony from early devastation. He publicly stated, "
208:, during which he became the first English explorer to map the Chesapeake Bay area. Later, he explored and mapped the coast of New England. He was knighted for his services to
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A description of New England: or The observations, and discoveries, of Captain John Smith (admirall of that country) in the north of America, in the year of our Lord 1614
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arranged for about 500 colonists to come along, including women and children. A fleet of nine ships set sail. One sank in a storm soon after leaving the harbour, and the
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who was related by marriage to the Wingfield family, but he was not capable of leading the people. Smith was elected president of the local council in September 1608.
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charge and duty of every officer, and their shares: also the names, vveight, charge, shot, and powder, of all sorts of great ordnance. With the vse of the petty tally
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Discoveries. Also the Maps and Descriptions of all those Countryes, their Commodities, people, Government, Customes, and Religion yet knowne. Divided into sixe Bookes
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3614:, edited by Philip L. Barbour, 3 vols. (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press for The Institute of Early American History and Culture, Williamsburg, 1986)
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geographical and ethnographic in nature and did not dwell on his personal experiences; hence, there was no reason for him to write down the story until this point.
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1383:, pp. I:1–40. First attributed to "a Gentleman of the said Collony." then to "Th. Watson" and finally (in 1615) to Smith. A digitized version is hosted at
535:
two earlier books about Virginia, Smith's earliest surviving account of his rescue by Pocahontas dates from 1616, nearly 10 years later, in a letter entreating
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on 26 April 1607 and unsealed orders from the Virginia Company designating Smith as one of the leaders of the new colony, thus sparing him from the gallows.
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Bŭlgarii︠a︡ i neĭnii︠a︡t narod pod osmanska vlast : prez pogleda na anglosaksonskite pŭteshestvenit︠s︡i, 1586–1878 : otkrivaneto na edna narodnost
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616:. He had items of food and wine which Smith bought on credit. Argall also brought news that the Virginia Company of London was being reorganized and was
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3327:. Macmillan published a verbatim version of the first printing (with different pagination) of this work as well as Smith's 1630 autobiography and his
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The generall historie of Virginia, New England & the Summer Isles: together with The true travels, adventures and observations, and A sea grammar
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272:
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Hakluytus posthumus, or, Purchas his Pilgrimes. Contayning a history of the world, in sea voyages, & lande-travells, by Englishmen and others ..
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John Smith published eight volumes during his life. The following lists the first edition of each volume and the pages on which it is reprinted in
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emperor and give him a fancy bedstead. The Company wanted Smith to pay for Newport's voyage with pitch, tar, sawed boards, soap ashes, and glass.
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the proofe of the present benefit this countrey affoords: whither this present yeare, 1616, eight voluntary ships are gone to make further tryall
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By the summer of 1607, the colonists were still living in temporary housing. The search for a suitable site ended on 14 May 1607 when Captain
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3365:, pp. I:273–38, II:385–784. The work was twice republished in Smith's life (in 1726 and 1727) and immediately after his death (in 1732).
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measuring "16 feet 14 inches (5.23 m)"—in commemoration of the year 1614; 17 feet 2 inches (5.23 m)—in height.
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and Pleistocene megafauna, John Smith is mentioned as having been killed by 'sims' shortly after the establishment of Jamestown in Virginia.
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357:. During one of the regular beatings his slavemaster gave him, Smith overpowered the slaver and he escaped from Ottoman territory into
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region and search for badly needed food, covering an estimated 3,000 miles (4,800 km). These explorations are commemorated in the
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continued to keep strict discipline, with Sir Thomas Smith in London attempting to find skilled craftsmen and other settlers to send.
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Company, however, continued to finance and transport settlers to sustain Jamestown. For the next five years, Governors Gates and Sir
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421:(in charge of the three ships) had planned to execute him. These events happened approximately when the expedition stopped in the
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1423:, pp. I:175–232 This volume was translated into German and published in Frankfurt in 1617. A digitized copy is hosted by
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769:. He escaped after weeks of captivity and made his way back to England, where he published an account of his two voyages as
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2984:"Jamestown Exposition Issue", Arago: people, postage & the post online, National Postal Museum, viewed 17 April 2014.
342:. Smith reputedly killed and beheaded three Ottoman challengers in single-combat duels, for which he was knighted by the
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about 15 miles (24 km) north of Jamestown and 25 miles (40 km) downstream from where the river forms from the
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New England. (2006). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 20 June 2006, from Encyclopædia Britannica Premium Service:
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The original imprint was "In fower parts, each containing five bookes." All four volumes are hosted online by the
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Captain John Smith, Writings, with Other Narratives of Roanoke, Jamestown, and the English Settlement of America
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1377:. London: Printed for Iohn Tappe, and are to bee solde at the Greyhound in Paules-Church-yard, by W.W. 1608.
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3349:. A searchable version (with various download options) of the same book is hosted by the Internet Archive:
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adopted the name that Smith gave to that area, and other place names on the map survive today, such as the
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for resupply of water and provisions. Smith was under arrest for most of the trip. However, they landed at
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188:(baptized 6 January 1580 – 21 June 1631) was an English soldier, explorer, colonial governor, admiral of
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3654:. Ed. Philip L. Barbour. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1986. Vol. 1, pp. 251–252
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between September 1608 and August 1609, and he led an exploration along the rivers of Virginia and the
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2912:. Ed. Paul Lauter. 6th Edition. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company, 2009 . p. 282
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Coming Over: Migration and Communication Between England and New England in the Seventeenth Century
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Smith's books and maps were important in encouraging and supporting English colonization of the
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3051:"'I have been digging a ditch for the past 10 years': Mel Gibson's life in pictures (10 of 22)"
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231:. Harsh weather, a lack of food and water, the surrounding swampy wilderness, and attacks from
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Smith set off to sea at age 16 after his father died. He served as a mercenary in the army of
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Captain Smith has featured in popular media several times during the 20th and 21st century.
1237:
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283:, from 1592 to 1595. Smith was initially set on a path to apprentice with a merchant in the
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1445:. A new and somewhat expanded "second edition" was printed in 1622, also by William Jones.
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The Pocahontas episode is subject to the most scrutiny by critics, for it is missing from
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The weeks-long emergency was relieved by the arrival of an unexpected ship captained by
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1510:, pp. II:1361–1370 in a chapter entitled "The Trauels and Aduentures of Captaine I
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John Smith died on 21 June 1631 in London. He was buried in 1633 in the south aisle of
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3542:
Big Chief Elizabeth: The Adventures and Fate of the First English Colonists in America
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3386:. Washington DC: National Geographic Society (U.S.), Special Publications Division.
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was also made for Jonas Man and Benjamin Fisher. In 1653 this work, under the title
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In early January 1608, nearly 100 new settlers arrived with Captain Newport on the
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3625:, ed. Edward Wright Haile. Champlain, VA: Roundhouse, 1998. pp. 198–199, 259.
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3580:
Love and Hate in Jamestown: John Smith, Pocahontas, and the Heart of a New Nation
3342:
1960:
A True Relation of Such Occurrences and Accidents of Note as Happened in Virginia
1743:
1463:, pp. I:273–38, II:385–784. The work was republished in 1726, 1727 and 1732.
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3683:
Savage Kingdom: The True Story of Jamestown, 1607, and the Settlement of America
1855:
Smith had been a mercenary, a pirate, a slave Smith was taken to a slave market
1351:, an anthology set in an alternate timeline where the New World is inhabited by
649:
aboard. They finally made their way to Jamestown in May 1610 after building the
192:, and author. He played an important role in the establishment of the colony at
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before travelling through Europe and Africa, and returning to England in 1604.
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3341:
The Macmillan version, is hosted by the Library of Congress (in two volumes):
2785:"Rye monument commemorates 400th anniversary of Capt. John Smith's expedition"
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3870:
3639:
Striker, Laura Polanyi; Smith, Bradford. "The Rehabilitation of John Smith".
1820:
1778:
A Man Most Driven: Captain John Smith, Pocahontas and the Founding of America
1745:
A Man Most Driven: Captain John Smith, Pocahontas and the Founding of America
1329:
1322:
817:
816:
The Captain John Smith Monument currently lies in disrepair off the coast of
766:
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646:
636:
613:
3346:
3112:"The New World: a gap-year fantasy that doesn't trip up on talking raccoons"
62:"Captain John Smith" redirects here. For other people named John Smith, see
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on 20 December 1606. His page was a 12-year-old boy named Samuel Collier.
263:
Smith's exact birth date is unclear. He was baptized on 6 January 1580 at
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Advertisement for the unexperienced Planters of New-England, or any where
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449:
448:, but the village was set on fire through carelessness. That winter, the
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dedication of "a bronze tablet" honouring Smith, and dedication of the
484:
Inside a longhouse with Chief Powhatan (detail of John Smith map, 1612)
469:
426:
3707:
Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail Official Website
3140:"Blake Shelton plays an unpopular John Smith in never-seen 'SNL' clip"
2878:
Randel, William. "Captain John Smith's Attitudes toward the Indians".
1805:. Glukharova, Marieta. Sofia︡, Bulgaria: Tangra TanNakRa. p. 23.
1441:, pp. I:233–248. This volume contained some of the material from
1405:, pp. I:41–174 Edited by W S. An abridged edition was printed in
681:
then sailed for England instead of Virginia, captained by his nephew.
531:
who had been attacked by a European ship captain a few years earlier.
330:
in 1600 and 1601. After the death of Michael the Brave, he fought for
5702:
5076:
4658:
4500:
4293:
3612:
The Complete Works of Captain John Smith (1580–1631) in Three Volumes
3322:
The generall historie of Virginia, New England & the Summer Isles
3257:
2269:
1669:
The lives of William Smyth, Bishop of Lincoln, and Sir Richard Sutton
335:
323:
322:. He was promoted to cavalry captain while fighting for the Austrian
240:
4724:
The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles
3716:
3619:
The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles
1149:
The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles
1052:
997:
The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles
967:
The Generall Historie of Virginia, New-England, and the Summer Isles
860:
492:
captured Smith in December 1607 while he was seeking food along the
200:
in North America, in the early 17th century. He was a leader of the
5305:
4608:
4588:
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3144:
3088:
1284:
Smith is one of the main characters in Disney's 1995 animated film
745:
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as governor in his place, a young gentleman adventurer from Sibton
276:
2680:
697:
3446:
Captain John Smith: Jamestown and the Birth of the American Dream
3026:
1827:
1332:
played the Disney version in an unaired "Cut for Time" sketch on
844:
812:
Capt. John Smith Monument as it appeared c. 1914, Isles of Shoals
726:
722:
593:
346:
and given a horse and a coat of arms showing three Turks' heads.
292:
705:
In 1614, Smith returned to America in a voyage to the coasts of
373:
4565:
3302:, pp. 175–232. A digitized version can be downloaded from
453:
354:
126:
2817:
2290:
Lemay's other arguments in favour of Smith are summarized in:
631:
John Smith taking the King of Pamunkey prisoner (1624 history)
417:
During the voyage, Smith was charged with mutiny, and Captain
1776:
Firstbrook, Peter (2014). "Chapter 4: Knight-Errant (1602)".
1457:. London: Printed by I.D. and I.H. for Michael Sparkes. 1624.
1417:. London: Printed by Humfrey Lownes, for Robert Clerke. 1616.
1004:
as an unknown author. Leo Lemay theorizes that the editor of
706:
635:
In a May 1609 voyage to Virginia, Virginia Company treasurer
588:, established in 2006. In his absence, Smith left his friend
575:
3166:
3164:
3162:
3022:"Publisher's description of Chesapeake by James A. Michener"
2278:. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press. p. 31.
1712:"The Fabulous Truth; The Three Worlds of Captain John Smith"
1471:. London: Printed for Ionas Man, and Benjamin Fisher. 1626.
4798:
Argall: The True Story of Pocahontas and Captain John Smith
580:
In the summer of 1608, Smith left Jamestown to explore the
3831:
3706:
3630:'John Smith's Letter to Queen Anne regarding Pocahontas'.
3188:
1518:
in diuers parts of the world, begun about the yeere 1596."
1492:, was entirely recast and substantially enlarged by "B.F."
1209:
John Smith was honoured on two of the three stamps of the
1042:
396:
had already granted a charter. The expedition set sail on
3465:
A Land As God Made It: Jamestown and the Birth of America
3159:
1425:
the Digital Commons of the University of Nebraska–Lincoln
839:
In 2014, a new monument honouring Smith was dedicated at
645:
wrecked on the Bermuda Islands with flotilla admiral Sir
3416:
The Jamestown Voyages under the First Charter, 1606–1609
3200:
3176:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2381:
2240:"John Smith's Letter to Queen Anne regarding Pocahontas"
5789:
People educated at King Edward VI Grammar School, Louth
3603:
The Life of Captain John Smith. The Founder of Virginia
3325:. London: Printed by I.D. and I.H. for Michael Sparkes.
3296:. London: Printed by Humfrey Lownes, for Robert Clerke.
2545:
2500:
978:
Smith's 1624 map of the Somers Isles (Bermuda) showing
2997:
Colonial America on Film and Television: A Filmography
2956:
2954:
2360:
A Voyage Long and Strange: Rediscovering the New World
1911:. Philadelphia: Chelsea House Publishing. p. 27.
1684:. King Edward VI Grammar School, Louth. Archived from
677:
to gather more food for Jamestown but died there. The
275:. He claimed descent from the ancient Smith family of
3304:
The Digital Commons at University of Nebraska–Lincoln
2512:
2409:. Harvard University Press. pp. 51–60, 125–126.
586:
Captain John Smith Chesapeake National Historic Trail
2231:
2065:
2034:
2004:
475:
3522:. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
2966:
2951:
2939:
2927:
2915:
2890:
2859:
2847:
2835:
2126:
2124:
775:. He remained in England for the rest of his life.
3648:The Proceedings of the English Colonie in Virginia
3628:Smith, John. Letter to Queen Anne. 1616. Repr. as
3379:
3049:
2090:
1500:. London: Printed by J.H. for Thomas Slater. 1630.
3264:. Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press.
2059:
2028:
1835:"Soldier of Fortune: John Smith before Jamestown"
1183:The Proceedings of the English Colony In Virginia
5735:
4716:The Historie of Travaile Into Virginia Britannia
3561:Captain Christopher Newport: Admiral of Virginia
2121:
1900:
3643:, Vol. 28, 4 Nov. (Nov. 1962) pp. 474–481.
1644:The Historye of the Bermudaes Or Summer Islands
657:to take most of the passengers and crew of the
3443:
3250:. Edinburgh: John Grant. pp. I:xxvii–xxx.
3109:
2880:The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography
2291:
1300:in the first movie and by his younger brother
349:In 1602 he was wounded in a skirmish with the
4965:
3817:
2908:Smith, John. "A Description of New England".
2562:
2560:
2356:
460:One of the orders was to crown Indian leader
59:English soldier, explorer, writer (1580–1631)
3520:John Smith: A Select Edition of His Writings
3215:
1271:A fictionalized version of Smith appears in
1079:introducing citations to additional sources
887:introducing citations to additional sources
508:. The village was on the north shore of the
5824:17th-century slaves from the Ottoman Empire
2568:"The lie that charted New England's future"
2165:
2163:
2161:
1988:
1986:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1938:. Lynnwood, WA: Emerald Books. p. 93.
1389:etext library of the University of Virginia
850:
23:
4972:
4958:
4865:He who does not work, neither shall he eat
3824:
3810:
3444:Hoobler, Dorothy; Hoobler, Thomas (2005).
2910:The Heath Anthology of American Literature
2557:
2096:
1931:
1775:
1741:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1435:. London: Printed by VVilliam Iones. 1620.
982:and related fortifications, including the
576:Smith's explorations of the Chesapeake Bay
81:
24:
4979:
3606:. New York: G. F. Cooledge & Brother.
3514:
3429:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
2993:
2754:"Historical Memorials Formally Dedicated"
2399:
2294:"Did Pocahontas Save Captain John Smith?"
1908:John Smith: English Explorer and Colonist
1482:. London: Printed by Iohn Hauiland. 1627.
1399:. Oxford: Printed by Joseph Barnes. 1612.
1191:is thought to be better constructed than
3652:The Complete Works of Captain John Smith
3262:The American Dream of Captain John Smith
3241:
3194:
3182:
3170:
3137:
3110:von Tunzelmann, Alex (9 February 2012).
2673:"Saint Sepulchre-without-Newgate Church"
2158:
1983:
1966:
1526:. London: Printed by I. Havilland. 1631.
1236:
1224:
1141:
1069:Relevant discussion may be found on the
973:
960:
949:
877:Relevant discussion may be found on the
807:
750:
696:
626:
479:
384:In 1606, Smith became involved with the
372:
250:
32:This is an accepted version of this page
3677:
3558:
3544:. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux.
3278:
3248:Travels and Works of Captain John Smith
3230:Hosted online by the Internet Archive:
3225:Travels and Works of Captain John Smith
2275:Did Pocahontas Save Captain John Smith?
2130:
1998:
1935:John Smith: A Foothold in the New World
1800:
1709:
1705:
1703:
1596:
1507:
1406:
1043:Promoter of North American colonization
271:, where his parents rented a farm from
14:
5736:
3536:
3448:. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.
3427:Powhatan's World and Colonial Virginia
3421:
3409:The Three Worlds of Captain John Smith
3283:. London: Imprinted for H. Fetherston.
2314:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1640:
1570:
1548:New Hampshire historical marker no. 18
1290:and its 1998 straight-to-video sequel
793:Saint Sepulchre-without-Newgate Church
436:, president of the council, chose the
4953:
3805:
3763:, by Emily Rose, Princeton University
3596:
3577:
3500:
3382:The wild shores: America's beginnings
3377:
3368:
3362:
3332:
3318:
3309:
3299:
3291:
3256:
3221:
3206:
2972:
2960:
2945:
2933:
2921:
2896:
2865:
2853:
2841:
2703:"The Ugliest Monument in New England"
2659:
2655:
2643:
2639:
2627:
2623:
2611:
2607:
2595:
2591:
2551:
2539:
2535:
2523:
2506:
2483:
2471:
2387:
2268:
2169:
1992:
1977:
1963:(1608), EText, University of Virginia
1615:
1576:
1529:
1503:
1474:
1460:
1446:
1438:
1420:
1402:
1380:
1365:
1293:Pocahontas II: Journey to a New World
1198:
599:
5829:Military personnel from Lincolnshire
4844:General Court of Virginia (colonial)
4813:Jamestown: Legend of the Lost Colony
3462:
3064:from the original on 12 January 2022
2446:
2181:
1700:
1631:. p. 99. Cambridge University Press
1046:
854:
500:(Opechancanough's older brother) at
306:against the Spaniards, fighting for
281:King Edward VI Grammar School, Louth
225:He that will not work, shall not eat
149:Helping to establish and govern the
4759:Po-ca-hon-tas, or The Gentle Savage
3740:The Ugliest Monument in New England
3734:A Description of New England (1616)
3632:Caleb Johnson's Mayflower Web Pages
3314:. London: Printed by William Jones.
3138:Gonzalez, Sandra (10 August 2015).
2728:"John Smith Memorial Photo History"
2237:
1932:Benge, Janet; Benge, Geoff (2006).
1730:
1484:That same year another printing of
1311:are central characters in the 2005
1213:held 26 April – 1 December 1907 at
1164:
786:
661:off Bermuda, with the new governor
56:
5784:English explorers of North America
5304:
5000:
3729:The Captain John Smith Water Trail
3401:
2877:
1710:Barbour, Philip (16 August 1964).
744:(marked as The River Charles) and
618:sending more supplies and settlers
279:, Lancashire, and was educated at
57:
5855:
5764:17th-century English male writers
4790:Captain John Smith and Pocahontas
4429:Thomas West, 3rd Baron De La Warr
3761:Texts of Imagination & Empire
3746:John Smith Memorial Photo History
3700:
3563:. Newport News, VA: Sea Venture.
2716:John Smith Memorial Photo History
1748:. London: Oneworld Publications.
1265:Captain John Smith and Pocahontas
956:The Generall Historie of Virginia
476:Encounter with the Powhatan tribe
259:, displaying Smith's coat of arms
5799:People from Alford, Lincolnshire
5291:
4669:Robert Rich, 2nd Earl of Warwick
4180:Other notable original colonists
3794:
2102:"Jamestown Pioneers From Poland"
1062:relies largely or entirely on a
1051:
870:relies largely or entirely on a
859:
803:
175:
87:An illustration of Smith in 1624
5819:People from Jamestown, Virginia
5804:Writers of captivity narratives
5774:17th-century English memoirists
4871:List of James River plantations
4096:1619 Jamestown craftsmen strike
3641:The Journal of Southern History
3559:Nichols, A. Bryant Jr. (2007).
3131:
3103:
3076:
3042:
3014:
2987:
2978:
2902:
2871:
2810:
2776:
2746:
2720:
2708:
2695:
2665:
2649:
2633:
2617:
2601:
2585:
2529:
2489:
2477:
2465:
2449:"Jamestown's 400th Anniversary"
2440:
2423:
2393:
2357:Horwitz, Tony (29 April 2008).
2350:
2333:
2308:
2292:Birchfield, S. (3 March 1998).
2262:
2203:
2175:
1952:
1925:
1894:
1860:
1794:
1387:. Another was prepared for the
1359:
1321:, in which he was portrayed by
701:Smith's 1616 Map of New England
368:
5814:Explorers of the United States
5779:Colonial governors of Virginia
5754:17th-century English explorers
3685:. New York: Harper Perennial.
2658:, pp. 30–31 reprinted in
2363:. Henry Holt and Co. pp.
2137:. Twenty-First Century Books.
1769:
1674:
1661:
1634:
1621:
692:
363:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
326:in Hungary in the campaign of
255:Window in St Helena's Church,
13:
1:
5769:17th-century English soldiers
5759:17th-century American writers
4932:Colonial Governor of Virginia
4782:Johnny Smith and Poker-Huntas
4684:Pedro de Zúñiga y de la Cueva
4057:Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)
3712:NGS Then and Now – John Smith
3636:1997. Accessed 23 April 2006.
3279:Purchas, Samuel, ed. (1625).
2994:Österberg, Bertil O. (2001).
2010:"Congressional Record – 1956"
1559:
1242:Jamestown landing; 1907 issue
1205:History of Virginia on stamps
1146:Smith's map of Virginia from
984:Castle Islands Fortifications
246:
96:
4708:A Description of New England
3778:Works by or about John Smith
3359:Generall History of Virginia
1564:
1443:A Description of New-England
772:A Description of New England
758:A Description of New England
624:to become the new governor.
496:, and they took him to meet
139:St Sepulchre-without-Newgate
7:
4990:Virginia Governor's Council
4859:Virginia Governor's Council
4127:Virginia Governor's Council
3974:Beggars Bush (Jordan Point)
3955:St. John's Episcopal Church
3793:(public domain audiobooks)
3717:John Smith Water Trail Blog
3510:. New York: The Century Co.
3414:Barbour, Philip L. (1969).
3407:Barbour, Philip L. (1964).
3222:Arber, Edward, ed. (1910).
2772:– via newspapers.com.
2071:"Congressional Record 1976"
2040:"Congressional Record 1975"
1647:, Hakluyt Society, p.
1641:Lefroy, John Henry (1882),
1536:
992:A True Relation of Virginia
10:
5860:
4637:Women of Colonial Virginia
4319:Jamestown Polish craftsmen
3833:Jamestown, Virginia Colony
3765:Folger Shakespeare Library
3378:Snell, Tee Loftin (1974).
3298:This book is reprinted in
3246:. In Arber, Edward (ed.).
2610:, p. 28 reprinted in
2594:, p. 26 reprinted in
2538:, p. 47 reprinted in
2343:, pp. 118–121; Kupperman,
2184:"Opechancanough (d. 1646)"
1742:Firstbrook, Peter (2014).
1211:Jamestown Exposition Issue
1202:
1090:"John Smith" explorer
898:"John Smith" explorer
549:Love and Hate in Jamestown
504:, the main village of the
386:Virginia Company of London
160:Exploration and naming of
61:
5300:
5289:
4996:
4987:
4938:
4929:
4921:
4916:
4889:
4854:Virginia General Assembly
4831:
4806:The New World (2005 film)
4750:
4692:
4624:
4548:
4464:
4224:
4179:
4124:
4111:
4081:Jamestown supply missions
4044:
4009:
3926:
3853:
3840:
3481:Horn, James, ed. (2007).
3467:. New York: Basic Books.
3411:Boston: Houghton Mifflin
3242:Seccombe, Thomas (1910).
3216:General and cited sources
3000:. McFarland. p. 66.
2764:. 29 July 1914. p. 8
2762:Fall River, Massachusetts
2626:, p. 1 reprinted in
1903:Schlesinger, Arthur Meier
1780:. Oneworld Publications.
970:by Capt. John Smith, 1624
798:
620:to Jamestown, along with
174:
169:
145:
134:
119:
92:
80:
73:
5302:Commonwealth of Virginia
3950:First Landing State Park
3578:Price, David A. (2003).
3373:. London: John Haviland.
3228:. Edinburgh: John Grant.
3084:"Donal Gibson | Credits"
2131:Doherty, Kieran (2001).
1409:, pp. IV:1691–1704.
1259:in the 1953 independent
851:Credibility as an author
488:Native Americans led by
257:Willoughby, Lincolnshire
39:latest accepted revision
4101:Indian massacre of 1622
4067:Second Virginia Charter
3516:Kupperman, Karen Ordahl
2791:Foster's Daily Democrat
2486:, pp. 93–94, Ch. 4
2447:Pula, James S. (2007).
2401:Kupperman, Karen Ordahl
1682:"History of the School"
1255:Smith was portrayed by
713:. He named the region "
338:against Ottoman vassal
5310:
5006:
4774:The Wives of Jamestown
4767:Pocahontas (1910 film)
4225:Notable colonists from
4136:Edward Maria Wingfield
4062:First Virginia Charter
3674:, accessed 4 July 2006
3672:Project Gutenberg Text
3658:Warner, Charles Dudley
3339:. New York: Macmillan.
2662:, pp. II:955–956.
2433:, pp. 251–252; Smith,
2016:. pp. 11905–11906
1583:HistoricJamestowne.org
1579:"History of Jamestown"
1532:, pp. II:917–966.
1244:
1232:
1230:John Smith; 1907 issue
1161:face of such dangers.
1153:
1040:
1015:but it does appear in
986:
971:
958:
813:
762:
702:
632:
485:
434:Edward Maria Wingfield
381:
344:Prince of Transylvania
260:
196:, the first permanent
123:21 June 1631 (aged 51)
5844:British former slaves
5308:
5004:
4981:Governors of Virginia
4876:Preservation Virginia
4839:Jamestown Rediscovery
3751:Complete text of the
3722:16 April 2011 at the
3361:is also contained in
2406:The Jamestown Project
2327:, American Chronicles
2216:National Park Service
2189:Encyclopedia Virginia
2134:To Conquer is to Live
2100:(28 September 1958).
2098:Eisenhower, Dwight D.
1876:National Park Service
1801:Michel., Leo (2013).
1627:David Cressy (1987).
1240:
1228:
1145:
1029:
1017:The Generall Historie
1006:The Generall Historie
977:
964:
953:
841:Rye Harbor State Park
811:
754:
700:
630:
483:
376:
254:
4898:Jamestown Glasshouse
4892:Jamestown Settlement
4444:Cecily Jordan Farrar
4344:Temperance Flowerdew
3843:Timeline (1607-1699)
3623:Jamestown Narratives
3463:Horn, James (2005).
3369:Smith, John (1631).
3333:Smith, John (1907).
3319:Smith, John (1624).
3310:Smith, John (1620).
3292:Smith, John (1616).
3060:. 24 November 2017.
2796:Dover, New Hampshire
2701:J. Dennis Robinson.
2461:on 15 December 2018.
2076:Congressional Record
2067:Congressional Record
2045:Congressional Record
2036:Congressional Record
2014:Congressional Record
2006:Congressional Record
1901:Mello, Tara Baukus;
1868:"Captain John Smith"
1543:Jamestown Exposition
1449:, pp. I:249–272
1075:improve this article
883:improve this article
522:West Point, Virginia
506:Powhatan Confederacy
287:merchant seaport of
269:Alford, Lincolnshire
229:2 Thessalonians 3:10
129:, Kingdom of England
5149:Howard of Effingham
4917:Government offices
4904:Historic Jamestowne
4902: •
4751:Cultural depictions
4740:Pamiętnik handlowca
4147:Christopher Newport
4142:Bartholomew Gosnold
4091:Anglo-Powhatan Wars
4010:1619 incorporations
3847:History (1607-1699)
3845: •
3787:Works by John Smith
3769:Works by John Smith
3582:. New York: Knopf.
3423:Gleach, Frederic W.
3312:New Englands trials
3287:Library of Congress
2818:"The 1614 Monument"
2677:st-sepulchre.org.uk
2474:, p. 91, Ch. 4
2454:History Cooperative
2437:, pp. 198–199, 259.
2390:, pp. 243–244.
2345:Indians and English
2298:vision.stanford.edu
2244:Mayflower Web Pages
2182:Rountree, Helen C.
2172:, p. 85, Ch. 4
1995:, p. 83, Ch. 4
1980:, p. 84, Ch. 4
1872:Historic Jamestowne
1335:Saturday Night Live
419:Christopher Newport
194:Jamestown, Virginia
29:Page version status
5311:
5007:
5005:Colony of Virginia
4998:Colony of Virginia
4849:House of Burgesses
4693:Contemporary works
4531:Alexander Whitaker
4364:Silvester Jourdain
4254:Michael Sicklemore
4192:Robert Beheathland
4001:Wolstenholme Towne
3916:Powhatan's Chimney
3667:Captain John Smith
3662:Captain John Smith
3646:Symonds, William.
3507:Captain John Smith
3487:Library of America
3209:, p. I:cxxxi.
2758:The Evening Herald
2554:, pp. II:4–5.
2509:, pp. II:3–4.
1878:. 4 September 2024
1845:on 17 January 2009
1716:The New York Times
1296:. He is voiced by
1245:
1233:
1199:In popular culture
1154:
987:
972:
959:
954:1624 John Smith's
814:
763:
736:. The settlers of
703:
633:
600:Influx of settlers
544:Henry Brooks Adams
494:Chickahominy River
486:
382:
379:Historic Jamestown
312:Philip II of Spain
308:Dutch independence
304:Henry IV of France
261:
198:English settlement
165:English literature
113:Kingdom of England
35:
18:Captain John Smith
5834:English emigrants
5794:English duellists
5731:
5730:
4948:
4947:
4939:Succeeded by
4925:Matthew Scrivener
4911:
4910:
4594:Powhatan (leader)
4589:Powhatan (people)
4544:
4543:
4486:William Claiborne
4465:Notable colonists
4249:Matthew Scrivener
4220:
4219:
4175:
4174:
4040:
4039:
3984:Old Point Comfort
3927:Associated places
3876:Glass House Point
3773:Project Gutenberg
3753:Generall Historie
3736:online text (PDF)
3679:Woolley, Benjamin
3664:, 1881. Repr. in
3650:. 1612. Repr. in
3621:. 1624. Repr. in
3598:Simms, W. Gilmore
3393:978-0-87044-148-6
3271:978-0-8139-1321-6
3197:, p. xxviii.
3007:978-0-7864-0862-7
2630:, p. II:925.
2435:Generall Historie
2318:(26 March 2007).
1688:on 7 January 2009
1554:Southern Colonies
1550:: Isles of Shoals
1517:
1513:
1385:Project Jamestown
1344:A Different Flesh
1273:James A. Michener
1249:
1248:
1215:Norfolk, Virginia
1193:A Map of Virginia
1175:A Map of Virginia
1170:A Map of Virginia
1140:
1139:
1125:
980:St. George's Town
948:
947:
933:
711:Massachusetts Bay
590:Matthew Scrivener
390:colonize Virginia
361:, then on to the
328:Michael the Brave
216:, and his friend
210:Sigismund Báthory
183:
182:
47:15 September 2024
26:
16:(Redirected from
5851:
5295:
5294:
5269:
5256:
5244:
5237:
5229:
5222:
5209:
5202:
5195:
5188:
5145:
5117:
5109:
5096:
5028:
4974:
4967:
4960:
4951:
4950:
4922:Preceded by
4914:
4913:
4901:
4572:Pamunkey (tribe)
4516:Richard Stephens
4481:William Berkeley
4404:William Strachey
4222:
4221:
4177:
4176:
4122:
4121:
4072:Virginia Company
4007:
4006:
3891:Jamestown Island
3826:
3819:
3812:
3803:
3802:
3798:
3797:
3782:Internet Archive
3742:(seacoastnh.com)
3696:
3607:
3593:
3574:
3555:
3533:
3511:
3478:
3459:
3440:
3397:
3385:
3374:
3340:
3326:
3315:
3297:
3284:
3275:
3258:Lemay, J. A. Leo
3251:
3229:
3210:
3204:
3198:
3192:
3186:
3180:
3174:
3173:, p. xxvii.
3168:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3135:
3129:
3128:
3126:
3124:
3107:
3101:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3080:
3074:
3073:
3071:
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3046:
3040:
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3018:
3012:
3011:
2991:
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2943:
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2906:
2900:
2894:
2888:
2887:
2875:
2869:
2863:
2857:
2851:
2845:
2839:
2833:
2832:
2830:
2828:
2822:1614monument.com
2814:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2798:. 10 August 2014
2787:
2780:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2750:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2730:. Archived from
2724:
2718:
2712:
2706:
2699:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2683:on 8 August 2002
2679:. Archived from
2669:
2663:
2653:
2647:
2646:, p. I:264.
2637:
2631:
2621:
2615:
2614:, p. I:206.
2605:
2599:
2598:, p. I:205.
2589:
2583:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2572:The Boston Globe
2564:
2555:
2549:
2543:
2542:, p. I:219.
2533:
2527:
2521:
2510:
2504:
2498:
2493:
2487:
2481:
2475:
2469:
2463:
2462:
2457:. Archived from
2444:
2438:
2427:
2421:
2420:
2397:
2391:
2385:
2379:
2378:
2354:
2348:
2341:Powhatan's World
2337:
2331:
2330:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2304:on 26 June 2012.
2300:. Archived from
2289:
2270:Lemay, J. A. Leo
2266:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2246:. Archived from
2238:Johnson, Caleb.
2235:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2219:. 8 January 2016
2207:
2201:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2179:
2173:
2167:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2128:
2119:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2094:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2032:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2002:
1996:
1990:
1981:
1975:
1964:
1956:
1950:
1949:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1898:
1892:
1891:
1885:
1883:
1864:
1858:
1857:
1852:
1850:
1841:. Archived from
1831:
1825:
1824:
1798:
1792:
1791:
1773:
1767:
1766:
1764:
1762:
1739:
1728:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1707:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1678:
1672:
1667:Churton, Ralph,
1665:
1659:
1658:
1657:
1655:
1638:
1632:
1625:
1619:
1613:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1574:
1527:
1515:
1511:
1501:
1483:
1472:
1458:
1436:
1418:
1400:
1378:
1349:Harry Turtledove
1221:
1220:
1165:Additional works
1135:
1132:
1126:
1124:
1083:
1055:
1047:
1038:
943:
940:
934:
932:
891:
863:
855:
787:Death and burial
637:Sir Thomas Smith
392:for profit, and
320:Long Turkish War
285:Hanseatic League
233:Native Americans
179:
101:
98:
85:
71:
70:
21:
5859:
5858:
5854:
5853:
5852:
5850:
5849:
5848:
5734:
5733:
5732:
5727:
5296:
5292:
5287:
5265:
5252:
5240:
5232:
5225:
5218:
5205:
5198:
5191:
5184:
5140:
5112:
5104:
5091:
5023:
4992:
4983:
4978:
4944:
4935:
4927:
4912:
4907:
4895:
4885:
4827:
4746:
4688:
4654:Nicholas Ferrar
4632:Ancient planter
4620:
4550:
4540:
4496:John Pollington
4466:
4460:
4449:William Spencer
4409:George Yeardley
4354:Stephen Hopkins
4274:Raleigh Croshaw
4228:supply missions
4226:
4216:
4171:
4113:
4107:
4036:
4032:City of Henrico
4005:
3962:Farrar's Island
3928:
3922:
3896:Mulberry Island
3849:
3836:
3830:
3795:
3756:American Memory
3724:Wayback Machine
3703:
3693:
3590:
3571:
3552:
3530:
3475:
3456:
3437:
3404:
3402:Further reading
3394:
3272:
3218:
3213:
3205:
3201:
3193:
3189:
3185:, p. xvii.
3181:
3177:
3169:
3160:
3150:
3148:
3136:
3132:
3122:
3120:
3108:
3104:
3094:
3092:
3082:
3081:
3077:
3067:
3065:
3048:
3047:
3043:
3033:
3031:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3008:
2992:
2988:
2983:
2979:
2971:
2967:
2959:
2952:
2944:
2940:
2932:
2928:
2920:
2916:
2907:
2903:
2895:
2891:
2876:
2872:
2864:
2860:
2852:
2848:
2840:
2836:
2826:
2824:
2816:
2815:
2811:
2801:
2799:
2782:
2781:
2777:
2767:
2765:
2752:
2751:
2747:
2737:
2735:
2726:
2725:
2721:
2713:
2709:
2700:
2696:
2686:
2684:
2671:
2670:
2666:
2654:
2650:
2638:
2634:
2622:
2618:
2606:
2602:
2590:
2586:
2576:
2574:
2566:
2565:
2558:
2550:
2546:
2534:
2530:
2526:, p. II:4.
2522:
2513:
2505:
2501:
2494:
2490:
2482:
2478:
2470:
2466:
2445:
2441:
2428:
2424:
2417:
2398:
2394:
2386:
2382:
2375:
2355:
2351:
2347:, pp. 114, 174.
2338:
2334:
2313:
2309:
2286:
2267:
2263:
2253:
2251:
2250:on 16 June 2006
2236:
2232:
2222:
2220:
2209:
2208:
2204:
2194:
2192:
2180:
2176:
2168:
2159:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2129:
2122:
2112:
2110:
2095:
2091:
2081:
2079:
2064:
2060:
2050:
2048:
2033:
2029:
2019:
2017:
2008:(5 July 1956).
2003:
1999:
1991:
1984:
1976:
1967:
1957:
1953:
1946:
1930:
1926:
1919:
1899:
1895:
1881:
1879:
1866:
1865:
1861:
1848:
1846:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1813:
1799:
1795:
1788:
1774:
1770:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1740:
1731:
1721:
1719:
1708:
1701:
1691:
1689:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1666:
1662:
1653:
1651:
1639:
1635:
1626:
1622:
1614:
1597:
1587:
1585:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1562:
1539:
1521:
1495:
1478:
1466:
1452:
1430:
1412:
1394:
1372:
1362:
1328:Country singer
1313:Terrence Malick
1261:low-budget film
1243:
1231:
1207:
1201:
1189:The Proceedings
1167:
1136:
1130:
1127:
1084:
1082:
1068:
1056:
1045:
1039:
1036:
1013:A True Relation
1002:A True Relation
944:
938:
935:
892:
890:
876:
864:
853:
826:Isles of Shoals
806:
801:
789:
738:Plymouth Colony
695:
622:Lord De la Warr
602:
578:
561:Karen Kupperman
518:Mattaponi River
478:
371:
273:Lord Willoughby
249:
227:", alluding to
202:Virginia Colony
164:
159:
155:Exploration of
154:
130:
124:
115:
102:
99:
88:
76:
67:
60:
55:
54:
53:
52:
51:
50:
34:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5857:
5847:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5826:
5821:
5816:
5811:
5809:English slaves
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
5781:
5776:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5746:
5729:
5728:
5726:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5595:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5355:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5314:
5312:
5298:
5297:
5290:
5288:
5286:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5263:
5257:
5250:
5245:
5238:
5230:
5223:
5216:
5210:
5203:
5196:
5189:
5182:
5176:
5171:
5166:
5161:
5156:
5151:
5146:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5110:
5102:
5097:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5021:
5016:
5010:
5008:
4994:
4993:
4988:
4985:
4984:
4977:
4976:
4969:
4962:
4954:
4946:
4945:
4940:
4937:
4928:
4923:
4919:
4918:
4909:
4908:
4890:
4887:
4886:
4884:
4883:
4881:Roanoke Colony
4878:
4873:
4868:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4835:
4833:
4829:
4828:
4826:
4825:
4817:
4809:
4802:
4794:
4786:
4778:
4770:
4763:
4754:
4752:
4748:
4747:
4745:
4744:
4736:
4732:True Reportory
4728:
4720:
4712:
4704:
4696:
4694:
4690:
4689:
4687:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4664:Nathaniel Rich
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4645:
4644:
4642:Tobacco brides
4634:
4628:
4626:
4625:Other notables
4622:
4621:
4619:
4618:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4604:Tackonekintaco
4601:
4596:
4586:
4581:
4580:
4579:
4577:Opechancanough
4569:
4562:
4560:Accomac people
4556:
4554:
4546:
4545:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
4513:
4511:Walter Shelley
4508:
4503:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4470:
4468:
4462:
4461:
4459:
4458:
4457:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4433:
4432:
4431:
4426:
4424:Lawrence Bohun
4421:
4415:Fourth Supply
4413:
4412:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4389:William Sharpe
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4369:William Peirce
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4323:
4322:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4304:William Powell
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4284:Thomas Forrest
4281:
4276:
4271:
4265:Second Supply
4263:
4262:
4261:
4259:William Spence
4256:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4232:
4230:
4218:
4217:
4215:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4197:Samuel Collier
4194:
4189:
4187:Gabriel Archer
4183:
4181:
4173:
4172:
4170:
4169:
4164:
4162:George Kendall
4159:
4157:John Ratcliffe
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4132:
4130:
4119:
4109:
4108:
4106:
4105:
4104:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4076:London Company
4069:
4064:
4059:
4048:
4046:
4042:
4041:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4034:
4029:
4027:Elizabeth City
4024:
4019:
4013:
4011:
4004:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3992:
3991:
3981:
3976:
3971:
3970:
3969:
3959:
3958:
3957:
3952:
3942:
3936:
3934:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3920:
3919:
3918:
3913:
3903:
3901:Stingray Point
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3857:
3855:
3851:
3850:
3841:
3838:
3837:
3829:
3828:
3821:
3814:
3806:
3800:
3799:
3784:
3775:
3766:
3757:
3748:
3743:
3737:
3731:
3726:
3714:
3709:
3702:
3701:External links
3699:
3698:
3697:
3692:978-0060090579
3691:
3675:
3655:
3644:
3637:
3626:
3615:
3608:
3594:
3589:978-0375415418
3588:
3575:
3570:978-0615140018
3569:
3556:
3551:978-0374265014
3550:
3534:
3529:978-0807817780
3528:
3518:, ed. (1988).
3512:
3498:
3495:978-1598530018
3479:
3474:978-0465030941
3473:
3460:
3455:978-0471485841
3454:
3441:
3436:978-0803221666
3435:
3419:
3412:
3403:
3400:
3399:
3398:
3392:
3375:
3366:
3316:
3307:
3289:
3276:
3270:
3254:
3253:
3252:
3244:"Bibliography"
3217:
3214:
3212:
3211:
3199:
3187:
3175:
3158:
3130:
3102:
3075:
3041:
3030:. 3 April 2017
3013:
3006:
2986:
2977:
2965:
2950:
2938:
2926:
2914:
2901:
2889:
2870:
2858:
2846:
2834:
2809:
2775:
2745:
2719:
2707:
2694:
2664:
2648:
2632:
2616:
2600:
2584:
2556:
2544:
2528:
2511:
2499:
2488:
2476:
2464:
2439:
2422:
2416:978-0674024748
2415:
2392:
2380:
2374:978-0805076035
2373:
2349:
2332:
2325:The New Yorker
2307:
2285:978-0820336282
2284:
2261:
2230:
2202:
2174:
2157:
2144:978-0761318200
2143:
2120:
2089:
2058:
2027:
1997:
1982:
1965:
1951:
1945:978-1932096361
1944:
1924:
1918:978-0791053454
1917:
1893:
1859:
1826:
1812:978-9543781065
1811:
1793:
1787:978-1851689507
1786:
1768:
1754:
1729:
1699:
1673:
1660:
1633:
1620:
1595:
1577:Staff (2021).
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1556:
1551:
1545:
1538:
1535:
1534:
1533:
1519:
1493:
1464:
1450:
1428:
1410:
1392:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1356:
1339:
1326:
1305:
1304:in the sequel.
1282:
1275:'s 1978 novel
1269:
1257:Anthony Dexter
1247:
1246:
1241:
1234:
1229:
1200:
1197:
1166:
1163:
1138:
1137:
1073:. Please help
1059:
1057:
1050:
1044:
1041:
1037:William Randel
1034:
1025:Roanoke Colony
946:
945:
881:. Please help
867:
865:
858:
852:
849:
834:Tucke Monument
824:, part of the
805:
802:
800:
797:
788:
785:
755:Title page of
734:Prince Charles
694:
691:
601:
598:
582:Chesapeake Bay
577:
574:
514:Pamunkey River
498:Chief Powhatan
490:Opechancanough
477:
474:
423:Canary Islands
405:Susan Constant
370:
367:
351:Crimean Tatars
340:Ieremia Movilă
297:counting house
248:
245:
206:Chesapeake Bay
181:
180:
172:
171:
167:
166:
157:Chesapeake Bay
147:
146:Known for
143:
142:
136:
132:
131:
125:
121:
117:
116:
103:
94:
90:
89:
86:
78:
77:
74:
58:
36:
30:
27:
25:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5856:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
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5760:
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5752:
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5711:
5709:
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5699:
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5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
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5586:
5584:
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5579:
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5574:
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5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
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5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5518:W. "EB" Smith
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5493:W. "EB" Smith
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5469:
5466:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
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5431:
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5414:
5411:
5409:
5406:
5404:
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5399:
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5389:
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5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
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5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5315:
5313:
5307:
5303:
5299:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5271:
5268:
5264:
5261:
5258:
5255:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5243:
5239:
5235:
5231:
5228:
5224:
5221:
5217:
5214:
5211:
5208:
5204:
5201:
5200:"King" Carter
5197:
5194:
5190:
5187:
5183:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5143:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5124:
5122:
5119:
5115:
5111:
5107:
5103:
5101:
5098:
5094:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5026:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5011:
5009:
5003:
4999:
4995:
4991:
4986:
4982:
4975:
4970:
4968:
4963:
4961:
4956:
4955:
4952:
4943:
4934:
4933:
4926:
4920:
4915:
4905:
4899:
4893:
4888:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4866:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4836:
4834:
4830:
4823:
4822:
4818:
4815:
4814:
4810:
4808:
4807:
4803:
4800:
4799:
4795:
4792:
4791:
4787:
4784:
4783:
4779:
4776:
4775:
4771:
4769:
4768:
4764:
4761:
4760:
4756:
4755:
4753:
4749:
4742:
4741:
4737:
4734:
4733:
4729:
4726:
4725:
4721:
4718:
4717:
4713:
4710:
4709:
4705:
4702:
4698:
4697:
4695:
4691:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4679:Thomas Smythe
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4643:
4640:
4639:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4623:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4591:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4578:
4575:
4574:
4573:
4570:
4567:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4557:
4555:
4553:
4552:native groups
4547:
4537:
4536:Francis Wyatt
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4521:George Thorpe
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4506:George Sandys
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4476:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4463:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4436:
4435:Fifth Supply
4434:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4419:Samuel Argall
4417:
4416:
4414:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4399:Henry Spelman
4397:
4395:
4394:George Somers
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4384:Samuel Sharpe
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4359:Samuel Jordan
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4334:William Capps
4332:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4325:Third Supply
4324:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4309:Daniel Tucker
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4289:Thomas Graves
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4244:Thomas Savage
4242:
4240:
4237:
4236:
4235:First Supply
4234:
4233:
4231:
4229:
4223:
4213:
4212:Thomas Wotton
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4184:
4182:
4178:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4137:
4134:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4123:
4120:
4117:
4110:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4086:Starving Time
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4054:
4053:
4050:
4049:
4047:
4043:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4008:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3990:
3989:Fort Algernon
3987:
3986:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3963:
3960:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3947:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3925:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3908:
3907:
3906:Tsenacommacah
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3871:College Creek
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3852:
3848:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3827:
3822:
3820:
3815:
3813:
3808:
3807:
3804:
3792:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3758:
3755:
3754:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3721:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3694:
3688:
3684:
3680:
3676:
3673:
3669:
3668:
3663:
3659:
3656:
3653:
3649:
3645:
3642:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3627:
3624:
3620:
3617:Smith, John.
3616:
3613:
3610:Smith, John.
3609:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3595:
3591:
3585:
3581:
3576:
3572:
3566:
3562:
3557:
3553:
3547:
3543:
3539:
3538:Milton, Giles
3535:
3531:
3525:
3521:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3508:
3503:
3499:
3496:
3492:
3488:
3484:
3480:
3476:
3470:
3466:
3461:
3457:
3451:
3447:
3442:
3438:
3432:
3428:
3424:
3420:
3417:
3413:
3410:
3406:
3405:
3395:
3389:
3384:
3383:
3376:
3372:
3367:
3364:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3348:
3344:
3338:
3337:
3330:
3324:
3323:
3317:
3313:
3308:
3305:
3301:
3295:
3290:
3288:
3282:
3277:
3273:
3267:
3263:
3259:
3255:
3249:
3245:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3233:
3227:
3226:
3220:
3219:
3208:
3203:
3196:
3195:Seccombe 1910
3191:
3184:
3183:Seccombe 1910
3179:
3172:
3171:Seccombe 1910
3167:
3165:
3163:
3147:
3146:
3141:
3134:
3119:
3118:
3113:
3106:
3091:
3090:
3085:
3079:
3063:
3059:
3058:
3057:The Telegraph
3052:
3045:
3029:
3028:
3023:
3017:
3009:
3003:
2999:
2998:
2990:
2981:
2975:, p. 48.
2974:
2969:
2963:, p. 43.
2962:
2957:
2955:
2948:, p. 42.
2947:
2942:
2936:, p. 81.
2935:
2930:
2924:, p. 91.
2923:
2918:
2911:
2905:
2899:, p. 80.
2898:
2893:
2885:
2881:
2874:
2868:, p. 51.
2867:
2862:
2856:, p. 41.
2855:
2850:
2844:, p. 40.
2843:
2838:
2823:
2819:
2813:
2797:
2793:
2792:
2786:
2779:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2749:
2734:on 4 May 2014
2733:
2729:
2723:
2717:
2711:
2704:
2698:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2668:
2661:
2657:
2652:
2645:
2642:reprinted in
2641:
2636:
2629:
2625:
2620:
2613:
2609:
2604:
2597:
2593:
2588:
2573:
2569:
2563:
2561:
2553:
2548:
2541:
2537:
2532:
2525:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2508:
2503:
2497:
2492:
2485:
2480:
2473:
2468:
2460:
2456:
2455:
2450:
2443:
2436:
2432:
2426:
2418:
2412:
2408:
2407:
2402:
2396:
2389:
2384:
2376:
2370:
2366:
2362:
2361:
2353:
2346:
2342:
2336:
2328:
2326:
2321:
2317:
2311:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2287:
2281:
2277:
2276:
2271:
2265:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2234:
2218:
2217:
2212:
2206:
2191:
2190:
2185:
2178:
2171:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2146:
2140:
2136:
2135:
2127:
2125:
2109:
2108:
2103:
2099:
2093:
2078:
2077:
2072:
2068:
2062:
2047:
2046:
2041:
2037:
2031:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2001:
1994:
1989:
1987:
1979:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1962:
1961:
1955:
1947:
1941:
1937:
1936:
1928:
1920:
1914:
1910:
1909:
1904:
1897:
1890:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1863:
1856:
1844:
1840:
1836:
1830:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1808:
1804:
1797:
1789:
1783:
1779:
1772:
1757:
1755:9781851689507
1751:
1747:
1746:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1717:
1713:
1706:
1704:
1687:
1683:
1677:
1670:
1664:
1650:
1646:
1645:
1637:
1630:
1624:
1617:
1612:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1584:
1580:
1573:
1569:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1540:
1531:
1525:
1520:
1509:
1505:
1499:
1494:
1491:
1490:A Sea Grammar
1487:
1481:
1476:
1470:
1465:
1462:
1456:
1451:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1434:
1429:
1426:
1422:
1416:
1411:
1408:
1404:
1398:
1393:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1376:
1371:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1345:
1340:
1337:
1336:
1331:
1330:Blake Shelton
1327:
1324:
1323:Colin Farrell
1320:
1319:
1318:The New World
1314:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1288:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1253:
1252:
1239:
1235:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1212:
1206:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1185:
1184:
1179:
1176:
1171:
1162:
1158:
1151:
1150:
1144:
1134:
1123:
1120:
1116:
1113:
1109:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1095:
1092: –
1091:
1087:
1086:Find sources:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1064:single source
1060:This section
1058:
1054:
1049:
1048:
1033:
1028:
1026:
1020:
1018:
1014:
1009:
1007:
1003:
999:
998:
993:
985:
981:
976:
969:
968:
963:
957:
952:
942:
931:
928:
924:
921:
917:
914:
910:
907:
903:
900: –
899:
895:
894:Find sources:
888:
884:
880:
874:
873:
872:single source
868:This section
866:
862:
857:
856:
848:
846:
842:
837:
835:
829:
827:
823:
819:
818:New Hampshire
810:
804:New Hampshire
796:
794:
784:
780:
776:
774:
773:
768:
760:
759:
753:
749:
748:(Cape Anna).
747:
743:
742:Charles River
739:
735:
730:
728:
724:
718:
716:
712:
708:
699:
690:
688:
682:
680:
676:
672:
666:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
647:George Somers
644:
643:
638:
629:
625:
623:
619:
615:
614:Samuel Argall
610:
606:
597:
595:
591:
587:
583:
573:
569:
567:
562:
558:
554:
550:
545:
541:
538:
532:
530:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
482:
473:
471:
465:
463:
457:
455:
451:
447:
442:
439:
435:
430:
428:
424:
420:
415:
413:
412:
407:
406:
401:
400:
395:
391:
387:
380:
375:
366:
364:
360:
356:
352:
347:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
316:Ottoman Turks
313:
309:
305:
300:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
258:
253:
244:
242:
237:
234:
230:
226:
221:
219:
218:Mózes Székely
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
187:
178:
173:
168:
163:
158:
152:
148:
144:
140:
137:
135:Resting place
133:
128:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
95:
91:
84:
79:
72:
69:
65:
48:
44:
40:
33:
28:
19:
5031:
4942:George Percy
4930:
4819:
4811:
4804:
4796:
4788:
4780:
4772:
4765:
4757:
4738:
4730:
4722:
4714:
4706:
4674:Edwin Sandys
4491:Richard Pace
4349:Thomas Gates
4329:Richard Buck
4314:Francis West
4279:Thomas Dowse
4239:Jonas Profit
4207:George Percy
4166:
4022:Charles City
3996:Passapatanzy
3911:Werowocomoco
3866:Cape Charles
3760:
3752:
3682:
3665:
3661:
3651:
3647:
3640:
3631:
3622:
3618:
3611:
3602:
3579:
3560:
3541:
3519:
3506:
3502:Jenks, Tudor
3482:
3464:
3445:
3426:
3415:
3408:
3381:
3370:
3358:
3335:
3328:
3321:
3311:
3293:
3280:
3261:
3247:
3224:
3202:
3190:
3178:
3149:. Retrieved
3143:
3133:
3121:. Retrieved
3117:The Guardian
3115:
3105:
3093:. Retrieved
3087:
3078:
3066:. Retrieved
3055:
3044:
3032:. Retrieved
3025:
3016:
2996:
2989:
2980:
2968:
2941:
2929:
2917:
2909:
2904:
2892:
2883:
2879:
2873:
2861:
2849:
2837:
2825:. Retrieved
2821:
2812:
2800:. Retrieved
2789:
2778:
2766:. Retrieved
2757:
2748:
2736:. Retrieved
2732:the original
2722:
2710:
2697:
2687:20 September
2685:. Retrieved
2681:the original
2676:
2667:
2651:
2635:
2619:
2603:
2587:
2577:20 September
2575:. Retrieved
2571:
2547:
2531:
2502:
2491:
2479:
2467:
2459:the original
2452:
2442:
2434:
2430:
2425:
2405:
2395:
2383:
2359:
2352:
2344:
2340:
2335:
2323:
2316:Lepore, Jill
2310:
2302:the original
2297:
2274:
2264:
2252:. Retrieved
2248:the original
2243:
2233:
2221:. Retrieved
2214:
2205:
2193:. Retrieved
2187:
2177:
2150:20 September
2148:. Retrieved
2133:
2111:. Retrieved
2105:
2092:
2080:. Retrieved
2074:
2061:
2049:. Retrieved
2043:
2030:
2018:. Retrieved
2013:
2000:
1959:
1954:
1934:
1927:
1907:
1896:
1887:
1880:. Retrieved
1871:
1862:
1854:
1849:20 September
1847:. Retrieved
1843:the original
1838:
1829:
1802:
1796:
1777:
1771:
1759:. Retrieved
1744:
1720:. Retrieved
1715:
1690:. Retrieved
1686:the original
1676:
1671:(1800), p. 5
1668:
1663:
1654:21 September
1652:, retrieved
1643:
1636:
1628:
1623:
1586:. Retrieved
1582:
1572:
1522:
1508:Purchas 1625
1496:
1489:
1486:An Accidence
1485:
1479:
1467:
1453:
1442:
1431:
1413:
1407:Purchas 1625
1395:
1373:
1363:
1360:Publications
1353:Homo erectus
1352:
1342:
1333:
1316:
1302:Donal Gibson
1291:
1285:
1276:
1263:
1250:
1208:
1192:
1188:
1181:
1180:
1174:
1169:
1168:
1159:
1155:
1147:
1128:
1118:
1111:
1104:
1097:
1085:
1061:
1030:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1010:
1005:
1001:
995:
991:
988:
965:
955:
936:
926:
919:
912:
905:
893:
869:
843:, an 18-ton
838:
830:
815:
790:
781:
777:
770:
764:
756:
731:
719:
704:
683:
678:
674:
670:
667:
663:Thomas Gates
658:
654:
650:
640:
634:
611:
607:
603:
579:
570:
559:in Hungary.
553:True Travels
552:
548:
542:
533:
526:Rappahannock
502:Werowocomoco
487:
466:
458:
446:First Supply
443:
431:
416:
409:
403:
397:
383:
369:In Jamestown
348:
301:
262:
238:
222:
214:Transylvania
212:, Prince of
185:
184:
109:Lincolnshire
68:
46:
37:This is the
31:
5749:1631 deaths
5744:1580 births
5648:A. Harrison
5568:J. H. Tyler
5498:J. B. Floyd
5478:Rutherfoord
5428:T. Randolph
5408:P. Randolph
5353:B. Randolph
5348:E. Randolph
5338:B. Harrison
4701:Dale's Code
4649:John Ferrar
4549:Natives and
4454:Joan Wright
4439:Thomas Dale
4374:Robert Rich
4339:James Davis
4299:Ralph Hamor
4269:Anne Burras
4202:Robert Hunt
4152:John Martin
4138:(president)
3886:James River
3835:(1607-1624)
3329:Sea Grammar
3151:12 December
3123:12 December
3095:12 December
3068:12 December
3034:12 December
2886:: 218–229 .
2431:Proceedings
2107:White House
1761:31 December
1722:31 December
1131:August 2019
939:August 2019
822:Star Island
715:New England
693:New England
687:Thomas Dale
671:Sea Venture
659:Sea Venture
651:Deliverance
642:Sea Venture
454:iron pyrite
450:James River
388:'s plan to
332:Radu Șerban
289:King's Lynn
190:New England
162:New England
100: 1579
5839:Pocahontas
5738:Categories
5262:(absentee)
5215:(absentee)
5181:(absentee)
5047:De La Warr
4936:1608–1609
4614:Nemattanew
4599:Pocahontas
4584:Patawomeck
4379:John Rolfe
4167:John Smith
4017:James City
3945:Cape Henry
3940:Kecoughtan
3881:Hog Island
3861:Belle Isle
3363:Arber 1910
3300:Arber 1910
3207:Arber 1910
3145:MashableUK
2973:Lemay 1991
2961:Lemay 1991
2946:Lemay 1991
2934:Lemay 1991
2922:Lemay 1991
2897:Lemay 1991
2866:Lemay 1991
2854:Lemay 1991
2842:Lemay 1991
2714:Robinson.
2660:Arber 1910
2656:Smith 1631
2644:Arber 1910
2640:Smith 1620
2628:Arber 1910
2624:Smith 1631
2612:Arber 1910
2608:Smith 1616
2596:Arber 1910
2592:Smith 1616
2552:Smith 1907
2540:Arber 1910
2536:Smith 1616
2524:Smith 1907
2507:Smith 1907
2484:Snell 1974
2472:Snell 1974
2388:Price 2003
2320:"Our Town"
2211:"Powhatan"
2170:Snell 1974
1993:Snell 1974
1978:Snell 1974
1718:. New York
1616:Snell 1974
1588:21 October
1560:References
1530:Arber 1910
1504:Arber 1910
1475:Arber 1910
1461:Arber 1910
1447:Arber 1910
1439:Arber 1910
1421:Arber 1910
1403:Arber 1910
1381:Arber 1910
1366:Arber 1910
1309:Pocahontas
1307:Smith and
1298:Mel Gibson
1287:Pocahontas
1278:Chesapeake
1203:See also:
1101:newspapers
909:newspapers
665:on board.
537:Queen Anne
510:York River
470:Pocahontas
427:Cape Henry
394:King James
377:Statue at
310:from King
265:Willoughby
247:Early life
186:John Smith
105:Willoughby
75:John Smith
64:John Smith
5713:McAuliffe
5708:McDonnell
5563:O'Ferrall
5458:Robertson
5438:Tyler Jr.
5433:Pleasants
5388:Tyler Sr.
5333:T. Nelson
5323:Jefferson
5278:W. Nelson
5273:Botetourt
5242:Dinwiddie
5213:Albemarle
5186:Spotswood
5159:Nicholson
5142:Chicheley
5136:Colepeper
5025:Scrivener
5019:Ratcliffe
5014:Wingfield
4894:(museum)
4821:Jamestown
4659:John Pory
4526:John West
4501:John Pott
4467:1611-1624
4294:Hugh Gwyn
4125:Original
4112:Colonists
3854:Geography
3355:Volume II
3347:Volume II
3236:Volume II
2429:Symonds,
2272:(2010) .
2223:26 August
2195:26 August
2113:1 October
2082:1 October
2051:1 October
2020:1 October
1821:894636829
1565:Citations
1071:talk page
879:talk page
566:Jamestown
441:England.
438:Jamestown
399:Discovery
336:Wallachia
324:Habsburgs
241:New World
170:Signature
151:Jamestown
5723:Youngkin
5573:Montague
5558:McKinney
5543:Holliday
5523:Pierpont
5488:McDowell
5463:Campbell
5453:Tazewell
5448:J. Floyd
5418:Nicholas
5403:G. Smith
5393:G. Smith
5309:Virginia
5267:Fauquier
5254:Fauquier
5236:(acting)
5193:Drysdale
5144:(acting)
5116:(acting)
5108:(acting)
5106:Jeffreys
5100:Berkeley
5095:(acting)
5057:Yeardley
5027:(acting)
4703:" (1612)
4609:Tomocomo
4052:Timeline
3979:Moysonec
3967:Henricus
3791:LibriVox
3720:Archived
3681:(2008).
3600:(1846).
3540:(2000).
3504:(1904).
3425:(1997).
3343:Volume I
3260:(1991).
3232:Volume I
3089:TV Guide
3062:Archived
2403:(2007).
2339:Gleach,
2254:13 March
2069:(1976).
2038:(1975).
1905:(2000).
1882:25 April
1537:See also
1528:Quarto.
1473:Octavo.
1437:Quarto.
1419:Quarto.
1401:Quarto.
1379:Quarto.
1173:colony.
1035:—
1032:actions.
746:Cape Ann
679:Patience
675:Patience
655:Patience
516:and the
462:Powhatan
411:Godspeed
277:Cuerdley
141:, London
43:reviewed
5718:Northam
5693:Gilmore
5678:Baliles
5638:Stanley
5608:Pollard
5598:Trinkle
5578:Swanson
5548:Cameron
5513:Letcher
5503:Johnson
5483:Gregory
5423:Preston
5413:Barbour
5328:Fleming
5283:Dunmore
5260:Amherst
5248:Loudoun
5234:Burwell
5169:Jenings
5131:Mathews
5121:Bennett
4832:Related
4129:members
3780:at the
3351:Voume I
3027:BookBub
2827:14 June
2802:14 June
2768:14 June
1839:neh.gov
1692:21 June
1618:, Ch. 4
1502:Folio.
1459:Folio.
1115:scholar
923:scholar
845:obelisk
727:Patuxet
725:of the
723:Squanto
594:Suffolk
359:Muscovy
318:in the
293:Norfolk
267:, near
153:colony
5698:Warner
5683:Wilder
5668:Dalton
5663:Godwin
5658:Holton
5653:Godwin
5643:Almond
5633:Battle
5623:Darden
5588:Stuart
5553:F. Lee
5538:Kemper
5533:Walker
5473:Patton
5468:Gilmer
5398:Monroe
5383:Cabell
5373:Monroe
5363:Brooke
5358:H. Lee
5179:Orkney
5174:Hunter
5154:Andros
5126:Digges
5082:Harvey
5062:Argall
4906:(park)
4824:(2017)
4816:(2011)
4801:(2001)
4793:(1953)
4785:(1938)
4777:(1913)
4762:(1855)
4743:(1625)
4735:(1625)
4727:(1619)
4719:(1619)
4711:(1616)
4566:Chanco
4475:Angela
4045:Events
3689:
3586:
3567:
3548:
3526:
3493:
3471:
3452:
3433:
3390:
3357:. The
3268:
3004:
2413:
2371:
2282:
2141:
1942:
1915:
1819:
1809:
1784:
1752:
1433:royall
1375:thence
1152:, 1624
1117:
1110:
1103:
1096:
1088:
925:
918:
911:
904:
896:
799:Legacy
767:Azores
761:(1616)
408:, and
355:Rostov
127:London
5703:Kaine
5688:Allen
5618:Price
5613:Peery
5593:Davis
5528:Wells
5443:Giles
5343:Henry
5318:Henry
5220:Gooch
5207:Gooch
5093:Reade
5067:Wyatt
5042:Gates
5037:Percy
5032:Smith
2738:2 May
1315:film
1122:JSTOR
1108:books
930:JSTOR
916:books
707:Maine
557:Turks
529:tribe
5673:Robb
5628:Tuck
5603:Byrd
5583:Mann
5508:Wise
5378:Page
5368:Wood
5164:Nott
5114:Kemp
5087:West
5077:Pott
5072:West
5052:Dale
4116:list
3931:list
3687:ISBN
3584:ISBN
3565:ISBN
3546:ISBN
3524:ISBN
3491:ISBN
3469:ISBN
3450:ISBN
3431:ISBN
3388:ISBN
3353:and
3345:and
3266:ISBN
3234:and
3153:2002
3125:2002
3097:2002
3070:2002
3036:2002
3002:ISBN
2884:1939
2829:2022
2804:2022
2770:2022
2740:2014
2689:2015
2579:2015
2411:ISBN
2369:ISBN
2280:ISBN
2256:2018
2225:2020
2197:2020
2152:2015
2139:ISBN
2115:2014
2084:2014
2053:2014
2022:2014
1940:ISBN
1913:ISBN
1884:2024
1851:2015
1817:OCLC
1807:ISBN
1782:ISBN
1763:2023
1750:ISBN
1724:2023
1694:2008
1656:2008
1590:2022
1516:MITH
1094:news
902:news
709:and
653:and
120:Died
93:Born
5227:Lee
3789:at
3771:at
2365:336
1512:OHN
1347:by
1341:In
1077:by
885:by
820:on
520:at
334:in
291:in
45:on
5740::
3670:,
3660:,
3489:.
3485:.
3331::
3238:.
3161:^
3142:.
3114:.
3086:.
3054:.
3024:.
2953:^
2882:.
2820:.
2794:.
2788:.
2760:.
2756:.
2675:.
2570:.
2559:^
2514:^
2451:.
2367:.
2322:.
2296:.
2242:.
2213:.
2186:.
2160:^
2123:^
2104:.
2073:.
2042:.
2012:.
1985:^
1968:^
1886:.
1874:.
1870:.
1853:.
1837:.
1815:.
1732:^
1714:.
1702:^
1649:iv
1598:^
1581:.
1368::
1195:.
1027:.
836:.
402:,
220:.
111:,
107:,
97:c.
41:,
4973:e
4966:t
4959:v
4900:)
4896:(
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