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Canticle

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1201: 1542: 47: 1189: 799:), one canticle from the Old Testament is sung, associated with a reading from the Psalter, followed by hymns according to tone, season, and feast. There are eight such canticles which are determined by the musical tone of the day. These are, along with their respective portions of the Psalter and their tones: 410:, if not superseded by higher-ranking feasts—due to the multitude of feasts in the rest of the year, these make up almost the totality of the days that did not have the Canticle of Daniel before—the original seven Canticles would still be used. 963:
In the other hours, sections of these and other canticles are included in fixed material, consisting of amalgams of verse material from the Old Testament: Ninth Hour: a citation of Daniel 3:35; Peace Hour (after Vespers):
319:
These are rather long, and the weekday ones display something of a penitential theme, but some were not often used, as all feasts and the weekdays in Eastertide had the Canticle of Daniel, assigned to Sunday.
764:. Gradually over the centuries, the verses of the Biblical Canticles were omitted (except for the Magnificat) and only the composed troparia were read, linked to the original canticles by an 960:
Following the Song of the Three Youths and the Prayer of Simeon there are sets of hymns as well as other texts which are proper to the commemoration of the day or of the liturgical season.
1255: 1031: 904:
Note that Psalms 148-150 and Psalm 151 are not part of this system because they are read every day at the Morning Hour, following the canticles presented below.
756:
Originally, these Canticles were chanted in their entirety every day, with a short refrain inserted between each verse. Eventually, short verses (
323:
The 1911 reform introduced for weekdays not of penitential nature, and for lesser feasts and days of the lesser octaves, the following Canticles:
1248: 230: 1241: 1073: 994: 1570: 538:. Nonetheless, the only text called a canticle in the rubrics of the Book of Common Prayer is the Benedicite, while the 1575: 1299: 111: 130: 83: 1035: 916: 716: 242: 387: 90: 567: 460: 426: 332: 206: 68: 1580: 834: 830: 819: 665: 312: 97: 845: 676: 365: 354: 279: 246: 1193: 975:
This list does not take into account citations of these texts in the Divine Liturgy (Armenian: ŐŠŐˇŐżŐˇÖ€ŐˇŐŁ
897: 878: 867: 687: 376: 343: 301: 268: 1225: 1048: 1017: 856: 808: 698: 654: 425:, "each weekday of the four-week cycle its own proper canticle and on Sunday the two sections of the 290: 965: 631: 525: 521: 257: 79: 64: 31: 17: 953: 942: 931: 886: 780: 749: 738: 1219: 1066: 969: 882: 709: 1024: 1264: 1214: 949: 627: 491: 57: 444:, a Canticle from the New Testament is used. These follow a weekly cycle, with some exceptions. 1153: 1340: 1105: 998: 534:
make extensive use of canticles, specifically those below and also in some enumerations, the
530: 474: 911:), corresponding to Lauds, the following canticles are fixed parts of the service each day: 1352: 1120: 1077: 441: 414: 8: 1546: 1425: 1418: 1370: 639: 621: 760:) were composed to replace these refrains, a process traditionally inaugurated by Saint 1565: 938: 920: 742: 720: 430: 104: 517: 144: 1233: 1100:(1978) says "a scriptural text", though Anglican usage seems to be wider, including 635: 217:(Luke 2:29-32). There are also a number of Canticles taken from the Old Testament. 1348: 1205: 1336: 1267: 1013: 804: 761: 650: 539: 286: 186: 972:; Rest Hour (after the Peace Hour): Daniel 3:29-34, Luke 2:29-32, Luke 1:16-55. 1481: 841: 672: 571: 557: 448: 275: 174: 1559: 1344: 1060: 826: 815: 784: 661: 599: 496: 418: 339: 308: 214: 190: 35: 1460: 1166: 726:
Canticle Eight — The Song of the Three Holy Children (Daniel 3:57-88)
383: 1218: 1152:
In many Protestant versions of the Bible, this is found separately in the
1527: 1513: 1446: 1293: 505: 226: 1200: 1005:. The fourth of these canticles is also chanted during vespers praises. 1520: 1492: 1441: 1436: 1383: 1376: 1317: 1279: 1040: 769: 586: 553: 479: 407: 210: 1487: 1431: 1398: 1322: 927: 757: 730: 575: 561: 46: 1474: 1404: 1312: 893: 863: 683: 607: 594: 535: 487: 399: 361: 297: 264: 233:, the following cycle of seven Old Testament Canticles was used at 202: 182: 167: 1541: 1506: 1467: 1332: 1286: 1101: 1002: 988: 549: 470: 437: 198: 178: 979:) or in the movable Old Testament verse material or in hymnody. 634:
there are nine Biblical Canticles (or Odes) that are chanted at
1188: 852: 694: 603: 590: 395: 372: 350: 253: 170: 1365: 1140:
Canticle Two is normally only said on Tuesdays of Great Lent.
874: 765: 705: 456: 422: 328: 234: 194: 163: 152: 433:
used fourteen Old Testament Canticles in two weekly cycles.
403: 451:(also called the “Evangelical Canticles”) are said daily: 772:
however, the original Biblical Canticles are still read.
1121:
General Instruction of the Liturgy of the Hours, No. 136
1001:(hos, literally praise/song)) that are chanted during 1263: 1104:&c. There is no entry for "canticle" in the 1906 795:
At Matins (or Midnight Hour; Armenian: Ô» Ő´Ő§Ő» ÔłŐ«Ő·ŐĄÖ€Ő«
71:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 193:Canticles that are the climaxes of the Offices of 34:. For "Canticles" or "Canticle of Canticles", see 1557: 417:(introduced in 1971) uses one canticle from the 447:Additionally, the following Canticles from the 907:At the Morning Hour (Armenian: Ő…ŐˇŐĽŐˇÖ‚Ő¸Ö‚ŐżŐ¸Ö‚ ÔşŐˇŐ´ 494:" (Luke 2:29-32), commonly referred to as the 463:" (Luke 1:68-79), commonly referred to as the 1249: 1229:. Vol. V (9th ed.). pp. 32–36. 542:is called the Canticles in the Lectionary. 1256: 1242: 1116: 1114: 715:Canticle Seven — The Prayer of the 131:Learn how and when to remove this message 477:" (Luke 1:46-55), commonly known as the 1173:. London: Faber and Faber. p. 546. 1131:Book of Common Prayer, 1662, Cambridge. 14: 1558: 1327: 1148: 1146: 1111: 997:there are four Biblical Canticles (or 729:Canticle Nine — The Song of the 1237: 1213: 1072:Canticle, the counterpoint melody to 1165: 693:Canticle Five — The Prayer of 682:Canticle Four — The Prayer of 615: 431:prior to the reform after Vatican II 69:adding citations to reliable sources 40: 1143: 1098:Harvard Concise Dictionary of Music 1032:The Song of the Three Holy Children 1008:The four Canticles are as follows: 982: 790: 704:Canticle Six — The Prayer of 645:The nine Canticles are as follows: 24: 1300:List of New Testament lectionaries 660:Canticle Two — The (Second) 220: 25: 1592: 1181: 892:Tone Seven — The Prayer of 649:Canticle One — The (First) 1540: 1199: 1187: 862:Tone Five — The Prayer of 851:Tone Four — The Prayer of 429:may be alternated". The liturgy 45: 27:Type of Christian song of praise 873:Tone Six — The Prayer of 803:Tone Eight — The (First) 775:Another Biblical Canticle, the 642:, a major component of Matins. 504:This usage is also followed by 185:. Of special importance to the 56:needs additional citations for 1159: 1134: 1125: 1090: 825:Tone Two — The (Second) 814:Tone One — The (Second) 638:. These form the basis of the 427:Canticle of the Three Children 371:Friday – The (Second) Song of 173:taken from elsewhere than the 13: 1: 1488:Idiomela, Avtomela, Prosomoia 1204:The dictionary definition of 1083: 783:), is either read or sung at 7: 1054: 877:with material from Isaiah ( 671:Canticle Three — The 511: 10: 1597: 1571:Christian liturgical music 986: 619: 608:Deus misereatur (Psalm 67) 574:1:68–79) or Jubilate Deo ( 29: 1576:Genres of Byzantine music 1537: 1501: 1455: 1413: 1393: 1361: 1308: 1274: 632:Eastern Catholic Churches 595:Cantate Domino (Psalm 98) 241:Sunday – The Song of the 205:; these are respectively 32:Canticle (disambiguation) 1215:Smith, William Robertson 1067:A Canticle for Leibowitz 900:) — Psalms 119-147 889:) — Psalms 106-118 349:Wednesday – The Song of 307:Saturday – The (Second) 1547:Christianity portal 1226:Encyclopædia Britannica 870:) — Psalms 89-105 840:Tone Three — The 382:Saturday – The Song of 360:Thursday – The Song of 296:Friday – The Prayer of 285:Thursday – The (First) 1047:The Fourth Canticle - 1023:The Second Canticle - 995:Coptic Orthodox Church 859:) — Psalms 72-88 848:) — Psalms 55-71 837:) — Psalms 36-54 822:) — Psalms 18-35 338:Tuesday – The Song of 263:Tuesday – The Song of 181:and books such as the 1078:Simon & Garfunkel 1030:The Third Canticle - 1012:The First Canticle - 987:Further information: 620:Further information: 531:Book of Common Prayer 333:1 Chronicles 29:10–13 327:Monday – The Song of 252:Monday – The Song of 1581:Liturgy of the Hours 1196:at Wikimedia Commons 1106:Jewish Enclyclopedia 835:Deuteronomy 32:39–43 831:Deuteronomy 32:22–28 811:)— Psalms 1-17 442:Liturgy of the Hours 415:Liturgy of the Hours 65:improve this article 30:For other uses, see 1038:LXX, including The 917:Three Holy Children 820:Deuteronomy 32:1–21 717:Three Holy Children 666:Deuteronomy 32:1–43 622:Canon (hymnography) 583:At Evening Prayer: 546:At Morning Prayer: 490:, the "Canticle of 473:, the "Canticle of 461:Canticle of Zachary 313:Deuteronomy 32:1–43 243:Three Holy Children 213:(Luke 1:46-55) and 1171:The Festal Menaion 1074:"Scarborough Fair" 915:The Prayer of the 406:and the quarterly 247:Daniel 3:57–88, 56 177:, but included in 158:, a diminutive of 143:In the context of 1553: 1552: 1371:Canon of the Odes 1220:"Canticles"  1192:Media related to 1014:The Song of Moses 616:Eastern Christian 536:Venite (Psalm 95) 528:according to the 518:Church of England 440:according to the 366:Jeremiah 31:10–18 145:Christian liturgy 141: 140: 133: 115: 16:(Redirected from 1588: 1545: 1544: 1268:liturgical books 1265:Eastern Orthodox 1258: 1251: 1244: 1235: 1234: 1230: 1222: 1203: 1191: 1175: 1174: 1163: 1157: 1150: 1141: 1138: 1132: 1129: 1123: 1118: 1109: 1094: 1003:midnight praises 983:Coptic Orthodoxy 941:(the Benedictus 926:The Song of the 842:Prayer of Hannah 791:Armenian Liturgy 673:Prayer of Hannah 628:Eastern Orthodox 394:For weekdays in 274:Wednesday – The 209:(Luke 1:68-79), 166:-like song with 136: 129: 125: 122: 116: 114: 73: 49: 41: 21: 1596: 1595: 1591: 1590: 1589: 1587: 1586: 1585: 1556: 1555: 1554: 1549: 1539: 1533: 1497: 1451: 1409: 1389: 1357: 1304: 1270: 1262: 1184: 1179: 1178: 1167:Ware, Kallistos 1164: 1160: 1151: 1144: 1139: 1135: 1130: 1126: 1119: 1112: 1095: 1091: 1086: 1057: 991: 985: 952:(Nunc dimittis 909:haáąźavoutou zham 898:Habakkuk 3:1–19 879:Isaiah 42:10–13 868:Isaiah 38:10–20 846:1 Samuel 2:1–10 793: 762:Andrew of Crete 741:); the Song of 688:Habakkuk 3:1–19 677:1 Samuel 2:1–10 624: 618: 560:3:57–88 in the 540:Song of Solomon 514: 377:Isaiah 45:15–30 355:Judith 16:15–22 302:Habakkuk 3:2–19 280:1 Samuel 2:1–10 269:Isaiah 38:10–20 223: 221:Catholic Church 162:, "song") is a 137: 126: 120: 117: 74: 72: 62: 50: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1594: 1584: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1551: 1550: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1532: 1531: 1524: 1517: 1510: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1496: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1482:PentÄ“kostarion 1478: 1471: 1464: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1449: 1444: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1422: 1419:Oktoechos mega 1414: 1411: 1410: 1408: 1407: 1402: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1387: 1380: 1373: 1368: 1362: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1355: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1303: 1302: 1297: 1290: 1283: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1261: 1260: 1253: 1246: 1238: 1232: 1231: 1211: 1197: 1183: 1182:External links 1180: 1177: 1176: 1158: 1142: 1133: 1124: 1110: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1080: 1070: 1063: 1056: 1053: 1052: 1051: 1045: 1036:Daniel 3:52-88 1028: 1021: 1018:Exodus 15:1–21 984: 981: 958: 957: 948:The Prayer of 946: 935: 924: 921:Daniel 3:26-88 902: 901: 890: 871: 860: 857:Isaiah 26:9–20 849: 838: 823: 812: 809:Exodus 15:1–19 792: 789: 754: 753: 727: 724: 721:Daniel 3:26-56 713: 702: 699:Isaiah 26:9–20 691: 680: 669: 658: 655:Exodus 15:1–19 617: 614: 613: 612: 611: 610: 597: 581: 580: 579: 565: 526:Evening Prayer 513: 510: 502: 501: 484: 467: 449:Gospel of Luke 392: 391: 388:Sirach 36:1–16 384:Ecclesiasticus 380: 369: 358: 347: 336: 317: 316: 305: 294: 291:Exodus 15:1–19 283: 276:Song of Hannah 272: 261: 250: 222: 219: 175:Book of Psalms 139: 138: 53: 51: 44: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1593: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1561: 1548: 1543: 1536: 1530: 1529: 1525: 1523: 1522: 1518: 1516: 1515: 1511: 1509: 1508: 1504: 1503: 1500: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1483: 1479: 1477: 1476: 1472: 1470: 1469: 1465: 1463: 1462: 1458: 1457: 1454: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1427: 1423: 1421: 1420: 1416: 1415: 1412: 1406: 1403: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1395: 1392: 1386: 1385: 1381: 1379: 1378: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1363: 1360: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1328:Biblical Odes 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1295: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1284: 1282: 1281: 1277: 1276: 1273: 1269: 1266: 1259: 1254: 1252: 1247: 1245: 1240: 1239: 1236: 1228: 1227: 1221: 1216: 1212: 1210:at Wiktionary 1209: 1208: 1202: 1198: 1195: 1190: 1186: 1185: 1172: 1168: 1162: 1155: 1149: 1147: 1137: 1128: 1122: 1117: 1115: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1093: 1089: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1069: 1068: 1064: 1062: 1061:Hymns to Mary 1059: 1058: 1050: 1049:Psalm 148–150 1046: 1043: 1042: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1010: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1000: 996: 990: 980: 978: 973: 971: 967: 966:Isaiah 8:9–10 961: 955: 951: 947: 944: 940: 936: 933: 930:(Magnificat: 929: 925: 922: 918: 914: 913: 912: 910: 905: 899: 895: 891: 888: 884: 880: 876: 872: 869: 865: 861: 858: 854: 850: 847: 843: 839: 836: 832: 828: 827:Song of Moses 824: 821: 817: 816:Song of Moses 813: 810: 806: 805:Song of Moses 802: 801: 800: 798: 797:i mej gisheri 788: 786: 782: 778: 777:Nunc Dimittis 773: 771: 767: 763: 759: 751: 748: 744: 740: 736: 732: 728: 725: 722: 718: 714: 711: 707: 703: 700: 696: 692: 689: 685: 681: 678: 674: 670: 667: 663: 662:Song of Moses 659: 656: 652: 651:Song of Moses 648: 647: 646: 643: 641: 637: 633: 629: 623: 609: 605: 601: 600:Nunc dimittis 598: 596: 592: 588: 585: 584: 582: 577: 573: 569: 566: 563: 559: 555: 551: 548: 547: 545: 544: 543: 541: 537: 533: 532: 527: 523: 519: 509: 507: 499: 498: 497:Nunc dimittis 493: 489: 485: 482: 481: 476: 472: 468: 466: 462: 458: 454: 453: 452: 450: 445: 443: 439: 434: 432: 428: 424: 420: 419:Old Testament 416: 411: 409: 405: 401: 397: 389: 385: 381: 378: 375:the Prophet ( 374: 370: 367: 364:the Prophet ( 363: 359: 356: 352: 348: 345: 344:Tobit 13:1–11 341: 337: 334: 330: 326: 325: 324: 321: 314: 310: 309:Song of Moses 306: 303: 299: 295: 292: 288: 287:Song of Moses 284: 281: 277: 273: 270: 266: 262: 259: 258:Isaiah 12:1–6 256:the Prophet ( 255: 251: 248: 244: 240: 239: 238: 236: 232: 228: 225:Prior to the 218: 216: 215:Nunc dimittis 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 191:New Testament 188: 187:Divine Office 184: 180: 176: 172: 169: 165: 161: 157: 154: 150: 146: 135: 132: 124: 113: 110: 106: 103: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: â€“  81: 77: 76:Find sources: 70: 66: 60: 59: 54:This article 52: 48: 43: 42: 37: 36:Song of Songs 33: 19: 1526: 1519: 1512: 1505: 1480: 1473: 1466: 1461:Sticherarion 1459: 1424: 1417: 1397: 1382: 1377:Heirmologion 1375: 1292: 1287:Epistle Book 1285: 1278: 1224: 1206: 1170: 1161: 1136: 1127: 1097: 1092: 1065: 1039: 1007: 992: 976: 974: 962: 959: 954:Luke 2:29–32 943:Luke 1:68–79 937:The Song of 932:Luke 1:46–55 908: 906: 903: 887:Jonah 2:2–10 796: 794: 781:Luke 2:29–32 776: 774: 755: 750:Luke 1:68–79 746: 739:Luke 1:46–55 734: 644: 625: 529: 515: 503: 495: 478: 464: 446: 435: 421:each day at 412: 393: 322: 318: 231:1911 reforms 224: 159: 155: 148: 142: 127: 118: 108: 101: 94: 87: 75: 63:Please help 58:verification 55: 1528:Euchologion 1514:Anthologion 1447:Apolytikion 1426:ParaklÄ“tikÄ“ 1399:Kontakarion 1294:Gospel Book 970:Isaiah 9:26 883:Isaiah 45:6 710:Jonah 2:2–9 606::29–32) or 593::46–55) or 465:Benedictus. 227:Pope Pius X 121:August 2017 1560:Categories 1521:HĹŤrologion 1493:Doxastikon 1442:Theotokion 1437:Dogmatikon 1384:Menologion 1341:Sinaiticum 1318:Anabathmoi 1280:Lectionary 1084:References 1041:Benedicite 770:Great Lent 747:Benedictus 735:Magnificat 587:Magnificat 568:Benedictus 554:Benedicite 508:churches. 480:Magnificat 408:Ember Days 331:the King ( 211:Magnificat 207:Benedictus 189:are three 156:canticulum 151:(from the 91:newspapers 80:"Canticle" 1566:Canticles 1432:Troparion 1323:Polyeleos 1194:Canticles 1154:Apocrypha 1027:(135 LXX) 1025:Psalm 136 939:Zacharias 928:Theotokos 768:. During 743:Zacharias 731:Theotokos 576:Psalm 100 562:Apocrypha 18:Canticles 1475:TriĹŤdion 1405:Akathist 1333:Psalters 1313:Kathisma 1217:(1878). 1207:canticle 1169:(1969). 1055:See also 894:Habakkuk 864:Hezekiah 758:troparia 684:Habakkuk 512:Anglican 506:Lutheran 488:Compline 400:Pre-Lent 362:Jeremiah 298:Habakkuk 265:Hezekiah 203:Compline 183:breviary 179:psalters 168:biblical 160:canticum 149:canticle 1507:Typikon 1468:MÄ“naion 1366:Heirmos 1337:Chludov 1102:Te Deum 993:In the 989:Tasbeha 977:patarag 785:Vespers 626:In the 550:Te Deum 522:Morning 516:In the 471:Vespers 459:, the " 438:Vespers 199:Vespers 105:scholar 950:Simeon 853:Isaiah 695:Isaiah 636:Matins 604:Luke 2 591:Luke 1 558:Daniel 492:Simeon 396:Advent 373:Isaiah 351:Judith 254:Isaiah 171:lyrics 107:  100:  93:  86:  78:  1349:Tomić 1345:Sofia 875:Jonah 766:Irmos 745:(the 733:(the 706:Jonah 640:Canon 457:Lauds 423:Lauds 340:Tobit 329:David 235:Lauds 195:Lauds 164:psalm 153:Latin 112:JSTOR 98:books 1353:Kiev 1096:The 630:and 572:Luke 524:and 475:Mary 413:The 404:Lent 201:and 147:, a 84:news 1076:by 999:ϩⲱⲥ 552:or 486:At 469:At 455:At 436:At 229:'s 67:by 1562:: 1351:, 1347:, 1343:, 1339:, 1335:: 1223:. 1145:^ 1113:^ 968:, 934:); 885:, 881:, 833:, 787:. 737:: 520:, 402:, 398:, 237:: 197:, 1257:e 1250:t 1243:v 1156:. 1108:. 1044:) 1034:( 1020:) 1016:( 956:) 945:) 923:) 919:( 896:( 866:( 855:( 844:( 829:( 818:( 807:( 779:( 752:) 723:) 719:( 712:) 708:( 701:) 697:( 690:) 686:( 679:) 675:( 668:) 664:( 657:) 653:( 602:( 589:( 578:) 570:( 564:) 556:( 500:. 483:. 390:) 386:( 379:) 368:) 357:) 353:( 346:) 342:( 335:) 315:) 311:( 304:) 300:( 293:) 289:( 282:) 278:( 271:) 267:( 260:) 249:) 245:( 134:) 128:( 123:) 119:( 109:· 102:· 95:· 88:· 61:. 38:. 20:)

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