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overall weight of the turret, but did raise the machinery higher in the ship than the turrets of other nations, which did have implications for stability. Secondly, they used a hydraulic pivot to lift the turret when it rotated; this was lowered onto a seating ring when the turret was in the proper position to fire. Each turret had a nominal 300° of traverse, although each ship had its own specific limitations.
304:
obturator to get a good gas seal during firing. It was mounted in twin-gun turrets which had a couple of unusual features. First, most of the turret's operating machinery was housed inside the turret, with only an armored tube to protect the ammunition hoists. This made little difference in the
370:. They fired shells weighing from 321–351 kilograms (708–774 lb) to a maximum range of 31,130 metres (34,040 yd). The railroad mounts had a maximum elevation of 40° which accounts for the extra range over the naval guns.
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527:"French 305 mm/40 (12") Model 1893/1896 305 mm/45 (12") Model 1893 305 mm/40 (12") Model 1893 305 mm/45 (12") Model 1887"
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510:"LECTURE ON HIGH-POWERED HEAVY ARTILLERY". Translated from French Army document and printed by US Army War College
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gun was an experimental longer barrel version of this design, mounted in single gun turrets in
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gun was an earlier version of this design, mounted in single gun turrets in
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gun was a typical built-up French heavy gun of its period. It used a
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mountings on railway carriages to provide mobile firepower on the
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261:-class battleships as well as the unique battleships
354:surplus Modèle 1893/1896 guns were mounted on both
556:. Warship 2007. London: Conway. pp. 121–138.
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469:Weapons of comparable role, performance and era
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475:Armstrong Whitworth 12 inch /40 naval gun
232:used as the main armament of a number of
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424:Canon de 305 modèle 1893/96 à glissement
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95:48 tonnes (47 long tons; 53 short tons)
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602:French 305 mm/40 (12") Model 1893/1896
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612:
575:. Barnsley, UK: Seaforth Publishing.
384:Canon de 305 modèle 1893/96 à berceau
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487:Russian 12 inch 40 caliber naval gun
226:Canon de 305 mm Modèle 1893/96
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597:PIECES LOURDES : 240 et plus
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23:Canon de 305 mm Modèle 1893/96
724:75 mm/34 Modèle 1915/1916/1917
573:Naval Weapons of World War One
483:British equivalent railway gun
298:Welin interrupted-screw breech
294:Canon de 305 mm Modèle 1893/96
284:
218:12,000 m (13,000 yd)
215:Maximum firing range
210:780 m/s (2,600 ft/s)
106:about 12.2 metres (40 ft)
1:
697:Battleship secondary armament
545:
459:) - 340 kg (750 lb)
452:) - 292 kg (644 lb)
445:) - 340 kg (750 lb)
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404:Canon de 305 modèle 93/96 TAZ
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328:Canon de 305mm/45 Modèle 1893
315:Canon de 305mm/40 Modèle 1893
300:and bagged propellant with a
639:French naval weapons of the
489:Russian equivalent naval gun
477:British equivalent naval gun
145:305 millimetres (12 in)
7:
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135:349 kilograms (769 lb)
10:
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799:Cruiser secondary armament
785:194 mm/40 Modèle 1893–1896
754:274 mm/45 Modèle 1887/1893
744:194 mm/40 Modèle 1893–1896
658:274 mm/40 Modèle 1893/1896
552:Caresse, Philippe (2007).
457:Semi-Armor Piercing Capped
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56:Place of origin
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763:Cruiser primary armament
668:305 mm/40 Modèle 1893/96
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554:The Iéna Disaster, 1907
346:World War I railway gun
326:The 12-inch/45 calibre
313:The 12-inch/40 calibre
481:BL 12-inch railway gun
356:rotating centre-pintle
273:. It was also used as
196:Rate of fire
859:138 mm/55 Modèle 1910
854:138 mm/45 Modèle 1893
849:100 mm/45 Modèle 1891
821:164 mm/45 Modèle 1893
816:164 mm/45 Modèle 1887
811:138 mm/45 Modèle 1893
806:100 mm/45 Modèle 1891
790:194 mm/50 Modèle 1902
780:194 mm/45 Modèle 1887
775:164 mm/45 Modèle 1893
770:164 mm/45 Modèle 1887
739:164 mm/45 Modèle 1893
734:164 mm/45 Modèle 1887
729:138 mm/55 Modèle 1910
688:340 mm/45 Modèle 1912
683:340 mm/42 Modèle 1887
673:305 mm/45 Modèle 1906
663:305 mm/45 Modèle 1887
443:Armor Piercing Capped
904:Naval guns of France
883:57 mm/40 Modèle 1902
844:65 mm/50 Modèle 1891
749:240mm/50 Modèle 1902
719:75 mm/62 Modèle 1908
714:57 mm/40 Modèle 1885
709:47 mm/50 Modèle 1902
704:47 mm/40 Modèle 1885
678:340mm/28 Modèle 1881
206:Muzzle velocity
878:8 mm/50 Modèle 1914
243:. It equipped the
121:Separate-loading,
35:Forward turret on
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582:978-1-84832-100-7
563:978-1-84486-041-8
529:. 11 October 2007
275:railway artillery
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190:depended on mount
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909:305 mm artillery
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531:. Retrieved
426:railway gun
406:railway gun
386:railway gun
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309:Related Guns
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228:was a heavy
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180:-5°? to +15°
103: length
69:Used by
37:
352:World War I
285:Description
279:World War I
246:Charlemagne
241:World War I
898:Categories
649:Battleship
546:References
436:Ammunition
252:République
831:Destroyer
450:Cast iron
230:naval gun
176:Elevation
50:Naval gun
16:Naval gun
464:See also
302:de Bange
186:Traverse
871:weapons
533:26 June
350:During
320:Masséna
291:calibre
270:Suffren
258:Liberté
239:during
141:Caliber
38:Suffren
579:
560:
455:SAPC (
362:, and
339:Bouvet
234:French
164:Recoil
151:Breech
132:weight
101:Barrel
72:France
59:France
835:Aviso
494:Notes
441:APC (
430:1918.
410:1917.
390:1917.
200:1 rpm
156:Welin
130:Shell
117:Shell
833:and
577:ISBN
558:ISBN
535:2009
448:CI (
336:and
267:and
264:Iéna
255:and
224:The
92:Mass
77:Wars
46:Type
277:in
900::
516:^
502:^
428:c.
422:A
408:c.
402:A
388:c.
382:A
358:,
342:.
323:.
281:.
249:,
632:e
625:t
618:v
585:.
566:.
537:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
