147:
713:
général chérifien, le poursuivit, le battit et le tua. Le commandant de
Tlemcen demanda du secours à Fez et le chérif lui envoya ses trois fils Moulay Ab delkader de Marrakech, Moulay Abdallah et Moulay Abderrahmane avec 20.000 lanciers. Moulay Abdel kader lança ses troupes contre les Turcs, mais ceux-ci, armés de mousquets les décimèrent et les mirent on déroute; tandis qu'il essayait de les rallier, Moulay Abdelkader fut tué et les Algériens lui tranchèrent la této. Le lendemain Moulay Abdallah ayant commandó la retraite, fut poursuivi jusqu'à la Molouïa. Hassan Corso revenu à Tlemcen y laissa le caïd Seffah avec 500 janissaires et rentra à Alger omportant la tête du chérif”
271:
204:
156:
174:
132:
278:
31:
541:
Regency because the
Ottomans were fighting on two fronts. This did not go to plan and the expedition sent by ash-Sheikh was severely defeated and pursued as far as the Moulouya. After his defeat he welcomed with respect the ambassador of Salah Reis, Muhammad al - Kharrûbî, who negotiated the end of the conflict and confirmation of the border as the Moulouya river.
712:
Hamet, Ismaël. Histoire du
Maghreb: cours professé à l'Institut des hautes études marocaines. E. Leroux, 1923. Pages 278-279: “Or un groupe de Beni Amer poursuivis par les Marocains, étaient venus au camp des Turcs demander leur assistance; Hassan Corso s'avança dans la vallée du Chélif où opérait le
512:
The
Saadian troops were surprised and defeated at a place called Abu Azoun river (or Rio Salado) by the contingents of Hassan Pasha. Abdelaziz El Abbes had killed the Saadian prince Moulay Abdelkader and cut off his head which was later taken to Algiers as a trophy and displayed in an iron cage above
505:
The expedition was to include two main offensive movements. An army of 10,000 men, including 5,000 renegades and 2,000 Berbers from Little
Kabylia, commanded by Abdelaziz, took charge of protecting Mostaganem from the Saadians, who were supported by the Spaniards. They also had to swell their ranks
501:
The
Saadian troops were described as considerable; according to Haedo they consisted of 12,000 horsemen and 10,000 infantrymen (including 5,000 renegades). According to Ernest Mercier the Saadian army was composed of 21,000 horsemen. Finally, according to a Spanish document, the Moroccan army had a
482:
and 8,000 Kabyles brought by
Abdelaziz. Mohammed ash-Shaykh dispatched his sons Abdelkader and Mohammed El Harrane at the command of 21,000 horsemen and 10,000 infantry. Mohammed El Harrane entered Tlemcen in June 1551 while the Emir of Tlemcen took refuge in Oran. The gates of Tlemcen were thrown
477:
The inhabitants of
Tlemcen who had complained about the Turks and Spaniards appealed to the Sharif in Fez who answered them favourably. The people of Tlemcen wrote that their current King was an oppressor to the Muslims as he overcharged them for taxes to pay his tribute to the King of Spain. The
540:
Despite this defeat ash-Sheikh organised another expedition with his three sons in command of an army of 17,000 men to again attempt to annex the territory of the
Regency of Algiers. ash-Sheikh had believed that the conditions were favourable for him to expand his territory at the expense of the
506:
by rallying the local Arab tribe of Beni Amer. They had to defeat the
Saadian troops on its way from Tlemcen to Mostaganem. The purpose of the first operation was to prevent any backward movement on the part of the latter and to protect the reconquest movement towards Tlemcen.
492:
and killed him. The commander of Tlemcen then requested help and ash-Shaykh sent his three sons. This episode marks the beginning of the hostility between the regency of Algiers and the Saadians, which ceased only in 1585 with the intervention of the Ottoman Empire.
469:
In 1545, the Saadians allied themselves with the Spaniards. In 1547 the janissaries lost Tlemcen to the Spanish after Count Alcuadete entered the city and installed a puppet ruler. The Saadians took Tlemcen without a battle in 1550 and decided to march from there on
483:
open to him with such alacrity as to suggest that contacts had been made in advance with its people. The Saadian prince then, against the instructions of his father, sent his troops to subjugate the tribes of the plains of Oran, however a group of the
487:
who were pursued by the Moroccans arrived at a camp in the Regency of Algiers and asked for help. Hassan Corso advanced into the Chelif valley where the Sharifian general was operating, Hassan Corso pursued him then
968:
Lemnouar Merouche Bouchene, “Muhammad al-Kharrúbi, venu négocier la fin du conflit et la confirmation de la ligne de frontière entre les deux pays , qui traditionnellement suivait le cours de la Moulouya”
509:
Faced with the advance of the troops coming from Algiers, the Saadian troops retreated while they were campaigning in the Algerian west. However, they were overtaken by the troops of Hassan Corso.
478:
pasha of Algiers attempted to dissuade him by inviting him to march against the Spaniards in Oran, Hassan Corso was given the command of an army composed of 5,000 musketeers, 1,000
330:
524:, but the Algerian troops did not carry their success any further. The victory of the Algerians was for the most part due to the courage of Abdelaziz and his Kabyles. The
323:
340:
1004:
1014:
769:
316:
1019:
596:
550:
885:
62:
582:. Abdelkader Timoule. Sonir. “en 1551 les armées marocaines au - delà de la Moulouya , fleuve qui s'imposait dès lors comme frontière”
853:
La domination espagnole à Oran sous le gouvernement du comte d'Alcaudete 1534-1558: avec un appendice contenant six documents inédits
270:
555:
868:
934:
895:
794:
753:
291:
994:
35:
The troops of the regency of Algiers allied to the kingdom of Beni Abbes marching towards Oranie (19th century engraving)
1009:
924:
474:. The beylerbeys of Algiers and the sultan of Beni Abbas concluded at the same time the "pact of Aguemoun Ath Khiar".
610:
450:
178:
726:
146:
203:
155:
579:
812:"Contribution à l'étude de la politique religieuse des Turcs dans la Régence d'Alger (XVIe-XIXe siècles)"
1024:
378:
308:
426:
632:
408:
989:
851:
384:
999:
489:
420:
354:
965:
743:
950:
910:
811:
390:
372:
366:
140:
742:
Abun-Nasr, Jamil M.; al-Naṣr, Ǧamīl M. Abū; Abun-Nasr, Abun-Nasr, Jamil Mirʻi (1987-08-20).
671:
History of North Africa: Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, from the Arab Conquest to 1830, Volume 2
402:
8:
763:
620:
560:
525:
446:
396:
198:
185:
517:
gate. The booty of this surprise attack was important, and favorable to Hassan Pasha.
930:
891:
790:
749:
684:
606:
603:
Spanish domination in Oran under the government of the Count of Alcaudete, 1534-1558
984:
823:
414:
190:
598:
La domination espagnole Ă Oran sous le gouvernement du comte d'Alcaudete 1534-1558
784:
670:
658:
646:
458:
150:
136:
521:
159:
978:
77:
64:
966:
Recherches sur l'Algérie à l'époque ottomane: La course, mythes et réalités
827:
338:
580:
Le Maroc à travers les chroniques maritimes: De la préhistoire à 1873
514:
484:
529:
471:
454:
296:
56:
30:
479:
887:
Berber Government: The Kabyle Polity in Pre-colonial Algeria
926:
Roads to Ruin: The War for Morocco In the Sixteenth Century
741:
951:
Histoire d'Alger sous la domination turque (1515-1830)
342:
Conflicts between the Regency of Algiers and Morocco
605:] (in French). Éditions Bouchène. p. 143.
647:History of Islam: Classical period, 1206-1900 C.E
453:and his ally Abdelaziz, following the capture of
976:
816:Revue des mondes musulmans et de la Méditerranée
277:
737:
735:
725:de Haëdo, Diego, and Henri-Delmas de Grammont.
745:A History of the Maghrib in the Islamic Period
551:First Battle of Kalaa of the Beni Abbes (1553)
324:
873:(in French). Maison tunisienne de l'Ă©dition.
768:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
732:
673:Charles André Julien Routledge & K. Paul
295:Location of the battle of Tlemcen (1551) in
240:Saadian Prince Abd el Kader’s reinforcements
961:
959:
911:Les Ă©poques militaires de la Grande Kabilie
445:(1551) was a military operation led by the
113:The Moulouya river is imposed as the border
1005:Battles involving the Kingdom of Ait Abbas
782:
331:
317:
29:
856:(in French). E. Leroux. pp. 143–144.
528:established direct rule over the city of
1015:Battles involving the Regency of Algiers
956:
943:
556:Battle of Kalaa of the Beni Abbes (1559)
520:The Saadians were pursued as far as the
883:
721:
719:
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702:
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682:
1020:16th century in the Regency of Algiers
977:
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843:
841:
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837:
809:
312:
866:
849:
783:Fage, J. D.; Oliver, Roland (1975).
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693:
594:
922:
590:
588:
109:Direct rule established in Tlemcen
13:
834:
776:
729:Histoire du Maghreb (1998): 86-94.
14:
1036:
923:III, Comer Plummer (2015-09-09).
585:
276:
269:
202:
172:
154:
145:
130:
916:
904:
877:
860:
803:
786:The Cambridge History of Africa
789:. Cambridge University Press.
748:. Cambridge University Press.
676:
664:
652:
640:
573:
1:
566:
464:
884:Roberts, Hugh (2014-08-19).
535:
7:
544:
10:
1041:
995:1551 in the Ottoman Empire
24:Campaign of Tlemcen (1551)
1010:Battles involving Morocco
496:
350:
264:
251:
242:: 22,000 mounted lancers
211:
165:
123:
39:
28:
23:
870:L'Algérie sous les Turcs
683:Aissani, Djamil (2015).
284:Battle of Tlemcen (1551)
189:Moulay Abdelkader
727:"Hassan, pacha et roi."
689:. University of BĂ©jaĂŻa.
867:GaĂŻd, Mouloud (1975).
828:10.3406/remmm.1966.910
810:Boyer, Pierre (1966).
661:Roger Bigelow Merriman
166:Commanders and leaders
686:La Qal'at n'Ath Abbas
502:total of 40,000 men.
252:Casualties and losses
141:Kingdom of Beni Abbas
949:Grammont, H.D. de. "
913:By Adrien Berbrugger
292:class=notpageimage|
78:34.88278°N 1.31667°W
929:. Lulu Press, Inc.
850:Ruff, Paul (1900).
595:Ruff, Paul (1998).
443:Campaign of Tlemcen
74: /
16:Algerian expedition
561:Kingdom of Tlemcen
526:Regency of Algiers
447:Regency of Algiers
238:: 10,000 infantry
224:Abelaziz's forces:
207:Count of Alcuadète
186:Mohammed al-Shaykh
182:Abdelaziz El Abbes
137:Regency of Algiers
83:34.88278; -1.31667
1025:Conflicts in 1551
936:978-1-4834-3104-8
897:978-0-85773-689-5
796:978-0-521-20981-6
755:978-0-521-33767-0
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247:32,000 or 40,000
218:Algerian forces:
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97:Algerian victory
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33:
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459:Saadi Sultanate
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199:Moulay Abdallah
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151:Saadi Sultanate
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990:1551 in Africa
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890:. I.B.Tauris.
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537:
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498:
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461:in June 1550.
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212:Units involved
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26:
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2:
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1000:Saadi dynasty
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649:Masudul Hasan
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612:9782912946034
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385:Wadi al-Laban
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246:
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236:Saadian force
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38:
32:
27:
22:
945:
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906:
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852:
822:(1): 11–49.
819:
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597:
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539:
519:
511:
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500:
490:defeated him
476:
468:
442:
440:
429: (1792)
423: (1707)
417: (1701)
411: (1700)
405: (1693)
399: (1692)
393: (1576)
387: (1558)
381: (1557)
375: (1554)
369: (1553)
363: (1551)
360:
357: (1551)
355:Oued Zadidja
244:
239:
235:
229:
223:
217:
192:
124:Belligerents
47:January 1551
659:The Emperor
629:|work=
451:Hasan Pasha
179:Hasan Pasha
102:Territorial
81: /
979:Categories
567:References
465:Background
227:10,000 men
221:10,000 men
69:01°19′00″W
66:34°52′58″N
764:cite book
637:(paywall)
631:ignored (
621:cite book
536:Aftermath
515:Bab Azoun
485:Beni Amer
953:." 1887.
545:See also
522:Moulouya
397:Moulouya
52:Location
985:Tlemcen
530:Tlemcen
472:Algiers
457:by the
455:Tlemcen
409:Tlemcen
379:Tlemcen
361:Tlemcen
297:Algeria
260:Unknown
257:Unknown
193:†
104:changes
57:Tlemcen
933:
894:
793:
752:
609:
497:Battle
480:spahis
449:under
415:Chelif
245:Total:
232:20,000
230:Total:
94:Result
601:[
931:ISBN
892:ISBN
791:ISBN
770:link
750:ISBN
633:help
607:ISBN
513:the
441:The
421:Oran
403:Oran
367:Taza
44:Date
824:doi
427:Rif
391:Fez
373:Fez
981::
958:^
836:^
818:.
814:.
766:}}
762:{{
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718:^
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619:{{
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799:.
772:)
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635:)
615:.
332:e
325:t
318:v
299:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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