1645:
1038:
1094:
which were likened to that of animals. They used porcelain jars typical of
Japanese and Chinese households. Japanese-style gunpowder weapons were also encountered in naval battles in the area. In exchange for these goods, traders from all over Asia would come to trade primarily for gold and slaves but also for deerskins, civets and other local products. Other than a notably more extensive trade network with Japan and China, they were culturally similar to other Luzon groups to the south, especially the
203:
189:
367:
1086:. Caboloan sent emissaries to China in 1406–1411. The emissaries reported three successive paramount leaders of Caboloan to the Chinese: Kamayin on September 23, 1406, Taymey ("Tortoise Shell"), and Liyli in 1408 and 1409, and on December 11, 1411, the emperor tendered the Pangasinan party a state banquet.
1093:
as the "Port of Japan". The locals wore apparel typical of other maritime
Southeast Asian ethnic groups in addition to Japanese and Chinese silks. Even common people were clad in Chinese and Japanese cotton garments. They also blackened their teeth and were disgusted by the white teeth of foreigners,
1644:
1182:
Flores, Marot
Nelmida-. The cattle caravans of ancient Caboloan : interior plains of Pangasinan : connecting history, culture, and commerce by cartwheel. National Historical Institute. Ermita: c2007.
1348:
894:
1582:
1547:
1623:
1341:
1334:
887:
350:
1163:
824:
378:
880:
1682:
1658:
829:
1629:
1594:
846:
834:
1251:
1677:
1617:
1541:
1535:
1016:
358:
805:
851:
182:
39:
856:
839:
1210:
1037:
1600:
1196:
1184:
1008:
972:
1692:
1687:
1200:
954:
794:
241:
946:
255:
1559:
1502:
1264:
Towards an Early
History of Pangasinan: Preliminary Notes and Observations By: Erwin S. Fernandez. Page 181
1012:
976:
1491:
1451:
581:
517:
1078:
were mentioned as early as 1225, when
Lingayen, then known as Li-ying-tung, was listed in Chao Ju-kua's
749:
1606:
1469:
1403:
1326:
869:
576:
502:
1565:
1391:
1019:
537:
1273:
1529:
1457:
1439:
1230:
704:
586:
549:
74:
1385:
1114:
1031:
694:
53:
1648:
Map of the
Philippines from "Harper's Pictorial History of the War with Spain" Vol. II (1899)
1571:
1517:
619:
669:
485:
96:
8:
1588:
1480:
1433:
1142:
915:
674:
624:
571:
66:
1553:
1523:
1095:
980:
744:
614:
992:
323:
1445:
1206:
1158:
1138:
1113:, a Chinese corsair and warlord, briefly invaded the polity after his failure in the
789:
639:
596:
984:
943:
931:
923:
699:
644:
278:
1463:
1134:
1122:
649:
554:
1358:
1146:
1126:
1099:
1082:(an account of the various barbarians) as one of the trading places along with
927:
799:
759:
729:
724:
299:
1185:
http://www.kunstkamera.ru/files/lib/978-5-88431-174-9/978-5-88431-174-9_20.pdf
1137:
soldiers assaulted and destroyed the pirate kingdom and then incorporated the
1671:
1075:
1050:
739:
719:
709:
689:
659:
634:
1121:(Japanese and Chinese pirates) in Pangasinan. Nevertheless, the Mexico-born
714:
313:
285:
43:
1362:
1046:
783:
734:
221:
1356:
1071:
1027:
654:
196:
1421:
1319:. Manila Philippines: Ateneo de Manila University Press. p. 187.
754:
679:
629:
444:
70:
1089:
In the 16th century, the
Spanish referred to the port settlement of
1427:
1130:
1110:
1042:
684:
664:
591:
559:
106:
88:
84:
1409:
522:
427:
388:
320:
92:
1202:
Prehispanic Source
Materials for the Study of Philippine History
1105:
962:
764:
532:
527:
507:
456:
439:
422:
402:
156:
152:
366:
1118:
1054:
407:
328:
1583:
United States
Military Government of the Philippine Islands
1397:
1090:
1083:
512:
417:
412:
397:
1274:
FILIPINOS IN CHINA BEFORE 1500 BY WILLIAM HENRY SCOTT p. 8
926:
records as「馮嘉施蘭」 historically romanized in an atonal
304:
290:
1164:Cultural achievements of pre-colonial Philippines
1669:
1659:Category:Former countries in Philippine history
1049:(1590) surmised to come from Taimei Anchorage,
1342:
1224:
1222:
1106:Spanish Colonial Era and Limahong's Conquests
888:
260:
246:
1595:Insular Government of the Philippine Islands
1304:. La Union: Limbagan Printhouse. p. 80.
1548:Revolutionary Government of the Philippines
1002:
1349:
1335:
1219:
895:
881:
1542:Dictatorial Government of the Philippines
1284:
1278:
1036:
1293:
359:Pre-colonial history of the Philippines
1683:Former countries in Philippine history
1670:
1070:Places in the present-day province of
1041:Possible inhabitants of Caboloan with
136:• Spanish conquest of Pangasinan
1330:
1314:
1228:
1195:
1302:The history of Agoo : 1578-2005
1299:
1240:. De la Salle University. p. 8.
183:Captaincy General of the Philippines
1205:. Quezon City: New Day Publishers.
13:
1678:Former countries in Southeast Asia
1643:
1065:
365:
14:
1704:
806:The Philippine Islands, 1493–1898
1524:Tejeros Revolutionary Government
201:
187:
1601:Commonwealth of the Philippines
1287:Relacion de Las Yslas Filipinas
1117:. He then set up an enclave of
997:
329:
1308:
1267:
1258:
1244:
1189:
1176:
1098:and they are neighbors to the
967:
958:
950:
795:Laguna Copperplate Inscription
305:
291:
261:
247:
1:
1396:before 971–after 1339:
1315:Scott, William Henry (1994).
1300:Sals, Florent Joseph (2005).
1229:Scott, William Henry (1989).
1169:
983:, it is phonetically read in
777:Primary sources and artifacts
1560:Federal State of the Visayas
1426:c. 13th century–1569:
1420:c. 13th century–1457:
1231:"Filipinos in China in 1500"
451:Commoners, serfs, and slaves
7:
1536:Central Executive Committee
1492:Confederate States of Lanao
1357:Historical and present-day
1152:
10:
1709:
1607:Second Philippine Republic
1285:de Loarca, Miguel (1582).
1141:and their polity into the
1060:
930:-inspired romanization of
870:History of the Philippines
1655:
1641:
1566:First Philippine Republic
1384:c. 1000 BC–200 AD:
1369:
988:
340:
319:
312:
298:
284:
277:
272:
268:
254:
240:
236:
231:
217:
162:
148:
144:
134:
124:
120:
112:
102:
80:
62:
49:
35:
30:
18:
1530:Republic of Biak-na-Bato
1518:Sovereign Tagalog Nation
1458:Sultanate of Maguindanao
1414:before 1225–1576:
242:Traditional Chinese
75:Northern Luzon languages
57:(present-day San Carlos)
1402:before 989–1521:
1390:before 900–1589:
1115:Battle of Manila (1574)
1045:sword, depicted in the
1017:pre-colonial Philippine
977:/fɤŋ˧˥t͡ɕi̯ä˥ʂʐ̩˥län˧˥/
919:
256:Simplified Chinese
1649:
1057:
1030:basin and delta, with
1007:'Pangasinan';
695:Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram
370:
1693:History of Pangasinan
1688:Precolonial barangays
1647:
1572:Republic of Zamboanga
1238:China Studies Program
1040:
825:Cultural achievements
705:Sultan Muwallil Wasit
620:Azim ud-Din I of Sulu
369:
63:Common languages
1628:1986–present:
1468:unknown–1571:
1462:unknown–1593:
1452:Rajahnate of Maynila
1450:c. 1500–1571:
1438:c. 1400–1565:
1432:c. 1350–1905:
1197:Scott, William Henry
389:Maginoo, Ginu, Tumao
1481:Spanish East Indies
1464:Kedatuan of Dapitan
1434:Sultanate of Buayan
1404:Rajahnate of Butuan
1143:Spanish East Indies
955:traditional Chinese
625:Batarah Shah Tengah
126:• Established
1650:
1613:1945–present
1554:Republic of Negros
1375:
1058:
1015:, was a sovereign
947:simplified Chinese
922:), referred to in
615:Agustin de Legazpi
486:Political entities
371:
306:Fêng-chia-shih-lan
1665:
1664:
1638:
1637:
1622:1981–1986:
1616:1946–1981:
1605:1943–1945:
1599:1935–1946:
1593:1902–1935:
1587:1902–1906:
1581:1898–1902:
1570:1899–1903:
1564:1899–1901:
1558:1898–1899:
1552:1898–1901:
1546:1898–1899:
1540:1898–1898:
1534:1898–1898:
1528:1897–1897:
1522:1897–1897:
1516:1896–1897:
1501:1762–1764:
1490:1616–1904:
1479:1565–1898:
1456:1515–1899:
1446:Sultanate of Sulu
1444:1457–1915:
1440:Rajahnate of Cebu
1408:1175–1571:
1159:Pangasinan people
1139:Pangasinan people
1125:and his force of
1026:) located in the
1013:/paŋ˨ka˧ɕi˧lan˨˦/
1005:
938:Feng-chia-hsi-lan
920:Luyag na Caboloan
905:
904:
790:Butuan Ivory Seal
640:Dayang Kalangitan
462:Alipin sa gigilid
344:
343:
336:
335:
279:Standard Mandarin
227:
226:
213:
212:
209:
208:
24:Luyag na Kaboloan
1700:
1589:Tagalog Republic
1381:Pre-16th century
1372:
1371:
1351:
1344:
1337:
1328:
1327:
1321:
1320:
1312:
1306:
1305:
1297:
1291:
1290:
1282:
1276:
1271:
1265:
1262:
1256:
1255:
1248:
1242:
1241:
1235:
1226:
1217:
1216:
1193:
1187:
1180:
1034:as the capital.
1014:
1006:
1003:
999:
990:
978:
969:
960:
952:
939:
924:Literary Chinese
897:
890:
883:
872:
847:Paramount rulers
750:Sharif ul-Hāshim
700:Muhammad Kudarat
645:Dimasangcay Adel
392:
346:
345:
332:
331:
308:
307:
294:
293:
270:
269:
264:
263:
250:
249:
229:
228:
205:
204:
191:
190:
179:
178:
164:
163:
58:
31:Before 1225–1576
16:
15:
1708:
1707:
1703:
1702:
1701:
1699:
1698:
1697:
1668:
1667:
1666:
1661:
1651:
1639:
1634:
1624:Fourth Republic
1578:1900–1945
1507:
1365:
1355:
1325:
1324:
1313:
1309:
1298:
1294:
1283:
1279:
1272:
1268:
1263:
1259:
1250:
1249:
1245:
1233:
1227:
1220:
1213:
1194:
1190:
1181:
1177:
1172:
1155:
1123:Juan de Salcedo
1108:
1068:
1066:Chinese records
1063:
937:
901:
868:
862:
861:
820:
812:
811:
778:
770:
769:
610:
602:
601:
488:
478:
477:
386:
381:
202:
188:
137:
127:
56:
40:Tributary state
26:
21:
12:
11:
5:
1706:
1696:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1663:
1662:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1642:
1640:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1632:
1630:Fifth Republic
1626:
1620:
1618:Third Republic
1614:
1610:
1609:
1603:
1597:
1591:
1585:
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1575:
1574:
1568:
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1556:
1550:
1544:
1538:
1532:
1526:
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1514:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1505:
1503:British Manila
1499:
1495:
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1472:
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1460:
1454:
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1406:
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1382:
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1323:
1322:
1307:
1292:
1277:
1266:
1257:
1243:
1218:
1211:
1188:
1174:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1154:
1151:
1147:Spanish Empire
1107:
1104:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
998:Pâng-ka-si-lân
979:) although in
910:(also spelled
903:
902:
900:
899:
892:
885:
877:
874:
873:
864:
863:
860:
859:
854:
849:
844:
843:
842:
832:
830:Historiography
827:
821:
818:
817:
814:
813:
810:
809:
802:
800:Monreal Stones
797:
792:
787:
779:
776:
775:
772:
771:
768:
767:
762:
760:Tarik Sulayman
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
730:Rajah Sulayman
727:
725:Rajah Salalila
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
650:Dayang Sasaban
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
611:
608:
607:
604:
603:
600:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
568:
567:
563:
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530:
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494:
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489:
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483:
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472:
469:
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460:
453:
452:
448:
447:
442:
436:
435:
431:
430:
425:
420:
415:
410:
405:
400:
394:
393:
382:
379:Social classes
377:
376:
373:
372:
362:
361:
355:
354:
342:
341:
338:
337:
334:
333:
330:Pâng-ka-si-lân
326:
317:
316:
310:
309:
302:
296:
295:
288:
282:
281:
275:
274:
273:Transcriptions
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99:
82:
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51:
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46:
37:
33:
32:
28:
27:
22:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1705:
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1577:
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1512:
1511:
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1504:
1500:
1497:
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1482:
1478:
1475:
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1471:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1459:
1455:
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1447:
1443:
1441:
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1435:
1431:
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1417:
1413:
1411:
1407:
1405:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1393:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1352:
1347:
1345:
1340:
1338:
1333:
1332:
1329:
1318:
1311:
1303:
1296:
1288:
1281:
1275:
1270:
1261:
1253:
1252:"Single Post"
1247:
1239:
1232:
1225:
1223:
1214:
1212:9789711002275
1208:
1204:
1203:
1198:
1192:
1186:
1179:
1175:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1150:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1076:Lingayen Gulf
1073:
1056:
1052:
1051:Lingayen Gulf
1048:
1044:
1039:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1010:
1000:
994:
986:
982:
974:
970:
968:Féngjiāshīlán
964:
956:
948:
945:
941:
940:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
898:
893:
891:
886:
884:
879:
878:
876:
875:
871:
866:
865:
858:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
841:
838:
837:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
822:
816:
815:
808:
807:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
785:
781:
780:
774:
773:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
740:Regimo Diraja
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
720:Rajah Matanda
718:
716:
713:
711:
710:Rajah Humabon
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
690:Magat Salamat
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
660:Gugu Sarikula
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
635:Datu Sikatuna
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
612:
606:
605:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
569:
565:
564:
561:
558:
556:
555:Bo-ol/Dapitan
553:
551:
548:
547:
543:
542:
539:
536:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
495:
491:
490:
487:
482:
481:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
454:
450:
449:
446:
443:
441:
438:
437:
433:
432:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
395:
390:
385:Ruling class
384:
383:
380:
375:
374:
368:
364:
363:
360:
357:
356:
352:
348:
347:
339:
327:
325:
322:
318:
315:
311:
303:
301:
297:
292:Féngjiāshīlán
289:
287:
283:
280:
276:
271:
267:
259:
257:
253:
245:
243:
239:
235:
230:
223:
220:
218:Today part of
216:
200:
198:
195:
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186:
184:
181:
180:
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139:
133:
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97:folk religion
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68:
65:
61:
55:
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48:
45:
41:
38:
34:
29:
25:
17:
1513:19th century
1498:18th century
1487:17th century
1476:16th century
1415:
1386:Jade culture
1316:
1310:
1301:
1295:
1286:
1280:
1269:
1260:
1246:
1237:
1201:
1191:
1178:
1109:
1096:Kapampangans
1088:
1080:Chu Fan Chih
1079:
1069:
1032:Binalatongan
1023:
996:
966:
936:
935:
911:
907:
906:
804:
782:
715:Rajah Lontok
670:Kamal ud-Din
497:
434:Middle class
314:Southern Min
286:Hanyu Pinyin
170:Succeeded by
169:
54:Binalatongan
44:Ming dynasty
23:
1363:Philippines
1047:Boxer Codex
784:Boxer Codex
745:Kabungsuwan
735:Rajah Tupas
675:Laut Buisan
609:Key figures
587:Maguindanao
222:Philippines
130:Before 1225
1672:Categories
1657:See also:
1170:References
1072:Pangasinan
1028:Agno River
993:Pe̍h-ōe-jī
928:Wade-Giles
916:Pangasinan
867:See also:
655:Gat Pangil
300:Wade–Giles
197:Pangasinan
103:Government
67:Pangasinan
1422:Lupah Sug
755:Sri Lumay
680:Lakandula
630:Datu Daya
459:namamahay
445:Maharlika
398:Apo, Datu
81:Religion
71:Old Malay
1428:Madja-as
1416:Caboloan
1317:Barangay
1199:(1984).
1153:See also
1111:Limahong
1100:Ilocanos
1043:kampilan
1024:panarian
944:Mandarin
932:Mandarin
912:Kaboloan
908:Caboloan
852:Religion
840:consorts
835:Monarchs
819:By topic
685:Lapulapu
665:Jayadewa
592:Sanmalan
566:Mindanao
560:Madja-as
498:Caboloan
468:Bulislis
413:Panglima
351:a series
349:Part of
232:Caboloan
149:Currency
107:Monarchy
89:Hinduism
85:Buddhism
73:, other
20:Caboloan
1410:Namayan
1361:in the
1145:of the
1131:Visayan
1127:Tagalog
1061:History
985:Chinese
981:Hokkien
857:Warfare
544:Visayas
523:Namayan
518:Maynila
471:Horohan
465:Bulisik
457:Aliping
428:Thimuay
321:Hokkien
113:History
93:Animism
50:Capital
42:to the
1470:Cainta
1359:states
1209:
1135:Latino
1133:, and
1020:polity
995::
987::
965::
963:pinyin
957::
949::
765:Urduja
577:Butuan
572:Buayan
533:Sandao
528:Pulilu
508:Ibalon
503:Cainta
474:Uripon
440:Timawa
423:Sultan
403:Bagani
353:on the
157:barter
153:Silver
116:
36:Status
1392:Tondo
1234:(PDF)
1119:wokou
1102:too.
1074:like
1055:Luzon
582:Lanao
538:Tondo
492:Luzon
418:Rajah
408:Lakan
1398:Ma-i
1207:ISBN
1091:Agoo
1084:Ma-i
1004:lit.
989:馮嘉施蘭
959:馮嘉施蘭
951:冯嘉施兰
597:Sulu
550:Cebu
513:Ma-i
262:冯嘉施兰
248:馮嘉施蘭
140:1576
95:and
1009:IPA
973:IPA
934:as
324:POJ
1674::
1236:.
1221:^
1149:.
1129:,
1053:,
1011::
1001:;
991:;
975::
971:;
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953:;
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