City University of New York

1877: 494:, with funding for public colleges severely constrained, limits were imposed on the size of the colleges' free Day Sessions, and tuition was imposed upon students deemed "competent" but not academically qualified for the day program. Most of these "limited matriculation" students enrolled in the Evening Sessions, and paid tuition. Additionally, as the population of New York grew, CUNY was not able to accommodate the demand for higher education. Higher and higher requirements for admission were imposed; in 1965, a student seeking admission to CUNY needed an average grade of 92 or A−. This helped to ensure that the student population of CUNY remained largely white and middle-class. 2565: 896: 1847: 209: 8206: 54: 1857: 1897: 1887: 1817: 5895: 850: 1837: 1867: 1682: 1255: 1079: 1047: 1063: 1239: 1191: 1015: 1271: 1223: 1095: 1031: 999: 983: 1159: 1207: 1175: 1127: 1143: 1111: 951: 1306: 903: 967: 935: 1294: 919: 1300: 666:, the free tuition policy was discontinued under pressure from the federal government, the financial community that had a role in rescuing the city from bankruptcy, and New York State, which would take over the funding of CUNY's senior colleges. Tuition, which had been in place in the State University of New York system since 1963, was instituted at all CUNY colleges. 728:

transfer course credits between CUNY colleges. It also reduced the number of core courses some CUNY colleges had required, to a level below national norms, particularly in the sciences. The program is the target of several lawsuits by students and faculty, and was the subject of a "no confidence" vote by the faculty, who rejected it by an overwhelming 92% margin.

407:. The legislation integrated existing institutions and a new graduate school into a coordinated system of higher education for the city, under the control of the "Board of Higher Education of the City of New York", which had been created by New York State legislation in 1926. By 1979, the Board of Higher Education had become the "Board of Trustees of the CUNY". 1827: 715:, was appointed chancellor. CUNY ended its policy of open admissions to its four-year colleges, raised its admissions standards at its most selective four-year colleges (Baruch, Brooklyn, City, Hunter and Queens), and required new enrollees who needed remediation to begin their studies at a CUNY open-admissions community college. 2633:. CUNY's Hunter College also faced scrutiny for incidents dating back to 2021. In response, Chancellor Félix V. Matos Rodríguez stated that CUNY is dedicated to maintaining a discrimination-free and hate-free environment, and that new measures will ensure consistent and transparent investigation and resolution of complaints. 1768:

In 1961, the New York State Legislature established the City University of New York, uniting what had become seven municipal colleges at the time: the City College of New York, Hunter College, Brooklyn College, Queens College, Staten Island Community College, Bronx Community College and Queensborough

517:

Over time, tuition fees for limited-matriculated students became an important source of system revenues. In fall 1957, for example, nearly 36,000 attended Hunter, Brooklyn, Queens and City Colleges for free, but another 24,000 paid tuition fees of up to $ 300 a year ($ 3,300 in current dollar terms).

723:

CUNY's enrollment of degree-credit students reached 220,727 in 2005 and 262,321 in 2010 as the university broadened its academic offerings. The university added more than 2,000 full-time faculty positions, opened new schools and programs, and expanded the university's fundraising efforts to help pay

669:

Meanwhile, CUNY students were added to the state's need-based Tuition Assistance Program (TAP), which had been created to help private colleges. Full-time students who met the income eligibility criteria were permitted to receive TAP, ensuring for the first time that financial hardship would deprive

509:

Community colleges would have drawn from the same city coffers that were funding the senior colleges, and city higher education officials were of the view that the state should finance them. It was not until 1955, under a shared-funding arrangement with New York State, that New York City established

681:

By 2011, nearly six of ten full-time undergraduates qualified for a tuition-free education at CUNY due in large measure to state, federal and CUNY financial aid programs. CUNY's enrollment dipped after tuition was re-established, and there were further enrollment declines through the 1980s and into

521:

Three community colleges had been established by early 1961 when New York City's public colleges were codified by the state as a single university with a chancellor at the helm and an infusion of state funds. But the city's slowness in creating the community colleges as demand for college seats was

1764:

In 1900, the New York State Legislature created separate boards of trustees for the College of the City of New York and the Normal College, which became Hunter College in 1914. In 1926, the legislature established the Board of Higher Education of the City of New York, which assumed supervision of

1784:

members. One is the chair of the university's student senate, and the other is non-voting and is the chair of the university's faculty senate. Both the mayoral and gubernatorial appointments to the CUNY Board are required to include at least one resident of each of New York City's five boroughs.

694:

proposed a drastic cut in state financing. Faculty cancelled classes and students staged protests. By May, CUNY adopted deep cuts to college budgets and class offerings. By June, to save money spent on remedial programs, CUNY adopted a stricter admissions policy for its senior colleges: students

646:

All high school graduates were guaranteed entrance to the university without having to fulfill traditional requirements such as exams or grades. The policy nearly doubled the number of students enrolled in the CUNY system to 35,000 (compared to 20,000 the year before). Black and Hispanic student

590:

in 1970, contending that the intellectual level of the college was inferior and discriminatory. Hunter College was crippled for several days by a protest of 2,000 students who had a list of demands focusing on more student representation in college administration. Across CUNY, students boycotted

727:

By autumn 2013, all CUNY undergraduates were required to take an administration-dictated common core of courses which have been claimed to meet specific "learning outcomes" or standards. Since the courses are accepted university-wide, the administration claims it will be easier for students to

792:

The university has one of the most diverse student bodies in the United States, with students hailing from around the world, although most students live in New York City. The black, white and Hispanic undergraduate populations each comprise more than a quarter of the student body, and Asian

505:

to provide accessible education and training. In New York City, however, the community college movement was constrained by many factors including "financial problems, narrow perceptions of responsibility, organizational weaknesses, adverse political factors, and other competing priorities."

805:, CUNY Citizenship Now! is an immigration assistance organization that provides free and confidential immigration law services to help individuals and families on their path to U.S. citizenship. In 2021, CUNY launched a College Immigrant Ambassador Program in partnership with the 489:

As New York City's population and public college enrollment grew during the early 20th century and the city struggled for resources, the municipal colleges slowly began adopting selective tuition, also known as instructional fees, for a handful of courses and programs. During the

638:

plan in 1966, but it was not scheduled to be fully implemented until 1975. However, in 1969, students and faculty across CUNY participated in rallies, student strikes, and class boycotts demanding an end to CUNY's restrictive admissions policies. CUNY administrators and Mayor

2587:

The Public Safety Department came under heavy criticism from student groups, after several students protesting tuition increases tried to occupy the lobby of the Baruch College. The occupiers were forcibly removed from the area and several were arrested on November 21, 2011.

2625:

CUNY has taken steps to address antisemitism on its campuses. In 2020, the university created a task force to combat antisemitism. The task force has developed a number of initiatives, including training for faculty and staff on how to identify and address antisemitism.

651:, to supplement the training of under-prepared students, became a significant part of CUNY's offerings. Additionally, ethnic and Black Studies programs and centers were instituted on many CUNY campuses, contributing to the growth of similar programs nationwide. 514:. Unlike the day college students attending the city's public baccalaureate colleges for free, community college students had to pay tuition fees under the state-city funding formula. Community college students paid tuition fees for approximately 10 years. 2616:

In May 2021, a student at John Jay posted a picture of Adolf Hitler on Instagram with a message saying "We need another Hitler today." A group of Jewish students met with Karol Mason, the President of the college, who refused to condemn the action

621:

in protests against the Israel–Hamas war. The student protestors demanded that CUNY divest from companies with ties to Israel and that CUNY officials cancel any upcoming trips to Israel and protect students involved in the demonstrations.

7274: 2680: 541:

communities in New York, especially in Brooklyn, led to the founding of "Community College Number 7," later Medgar Evers College, in 1966–1967. In 1969, a group of black and Puerto Rican students occupied City College and demanded the

367: 418:, it was fashioned as "a Free Academy for the purpose of extending the benefits of education gratuitously to persons who have been pupils in the common schools of the city and county of New York." The Free Academy later became the 302:

The system was governed by the Board of Higher Education of the City of New York, created in 1926, and later renamed the board of trustees of the CUNY in 1979. The institutions merged into CUNY included the Free Academy (later

525:

In 1964, as New York City's Board of Higher Education moved to take full responsibility for the community colleges, city officials extended the senior colleges' free tuition policy to them, a change that was included by Mayor

2620:

The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission cited CUNY in 2021 for failing to protect a Jewish professor after the PSC discriminated against him and subjected him to a hostile work environment on the basis of his Jewish

2609:

In 2021, a survey found that nearly one in four CUNY students had experienced antisemitism on campus. The survey also found that Jewish students were more likely to report feeling unsafe on campus than students of other

618: 1785:

Trustees serve seven-year terms, which are renewable for another seven years. The chancellor is elected by the board of trustees, and is the "chief educational and administrative officer" of the City University.

706:

issued a report that described CUNY as "an institution adrift" and called for an improved, more cohesive university structure and management, as well as more consistent academic standards. Following the report,

8430: 7508: 1753:

The forerunner of today's City University of New York was governed by the Board of Education of New York City. Members of the Board of Education, chaired by the president of the board, served as

7278: 2689: 5052: 8067:, June 23, 1996. Retrieved December 3, 2007. "At 17, Ms. Byrd got her graduate equivalency diploma and then pursued advertising design at Baruch College but dropped out in her senior year. 678:

was Chancellor of the City University of New York from 1982 to 1990, when he resigned. CUNY at the time was the third-largest university in the United States, with over 180,000 students.

7112: 1769:

Community College. In 1979, the CUNY Financing and Governance Act was adopted by the State and the Board of Higher Education became the City University of New York board of trustees.

793:

undergraduates make up 18 percent. Fifty-eight percent are female, and 28 percent are 25 or older. In the 2017–2018 award year, 144,380 CUNY students received the Federal Pell Grant.

7989: 2692:, 2 Fields Medalists, 2 U.S. Secretaries of State, a Supreme Court Justice, several New York City mayors, members of Congress, state legislators, scientists, artists, and Olympians. 5196: 4596: 4536: 8147: 699:

program. That year's final state budget cut funding by $ 102 million, which CUNY absorbed by increasing tuition by $ 750 and offering a retirement incentive plan for faculty.

518:

Undergraduate tuition and other student fees in 1957 comprised 17 percent of the colleges' $ 46.8 million in revenues, about $ 7.74 million ($ 83,970,000 in current dollar terms).

8793: 7394: 1746: 4928: 9514: 1701: 327:

in New York City was established in 1955 with shared funding between the state and the city, but unlike the senior colleges, community college students had to pay tuition.

8870: 8845: 8691: 3844: 789:

systems. More than 271,000-degree-credit students, continuing, and professional education students are enrolled at campuses located in all five New York City boroughs.

8891: 8705: 6666: 2613:

In 2021, students and faculty at Hunter College disrupted two sessions of a required course by taking over the class to advocate for "the decolonization of Palestine."

9193: 7248: 482:, discriminated against Jews, many Jewish academics and intellectuals studied and taught at CUNY. The City College of New York developed a reputation of being "the 8911: 8818: 7780: 769:

as the chancellor of the City University of New York. Matos became both the first Latino and minority educator to head the university. He assumed the post May 1.

9519: 8681: 8465: 2600:

In March 2014, Brooklyn College settled the Title VI complaint that the Zionist Organization of America ("ZOA") had filed against its antisemitic discrimination.

654:

However, retention of students in CUNY during this period was low; two-thirds of students enrolled in the early 1970s left within four years without graduating.

7707: 458:

CUNY has served a diverse student body, especially those excluded from or unable to afford private universities. Its four-year colleges offered a high-quality,

9504: 8776: 6879: 6846: 6783: 4906: 8926: 8747: 820: 566:

in 1968, students attempted a sit-in to demand the admission of more black and Puerto Rican students and additional black studies curriculum. Students at

287:

became the first chancellor of the Municipal College System of New York City, later known as the City University of New York (CUNY). CUNY, established by

8855: 8720: 8014: 7422: 4120: 558:

Students at some campuses became increasingly frustrated with the university's and Board of Higher Education's handling of university administration. At

8162:

Nelson, Adam R. "Higher Education and Human Capital and in the 'New York Bay Area': Historical Lessons from the City University of New York (CUNY)." in

7970: 7859: 9063: 8551: 562:

in 1967, over a thousand students protested the plan to make the college an upper-division school limited to junior, senior, and graduate students. At

38: 522:

intensifying and had resulted in mounting frustration, particularly on the part of minorities, that college opportunities were not available to them.

9452: 9338: 9328: 8860: 7005: 6706: 3788: 2629:

In June 2024, the United States Department of Education concluded that CUNY has failed to protect Jewish students from discrimination following the

574:

program. Members of the SEEK program, which provided academic support for underprepared and underprivileged students, staged a building takeover at

8823: 8470: 8280: 6010: 886: 184: 6135: 8808: 7222: 6600: 6181: 5908: 895: 802: 366:

policy, leading to the introduction of tuition fees for all CUNY colleges. The university enrolls more than 275,000 students and counts thirteen

6574: 591:

their campuses in 1970 to protest a rise in student fees and other issues, including the proposed (and later implemented) open admissions plan.

8916: 8906: 8781: 7121: 399:

System of the City of New York, later renamed CUNY, for a salary of $ 25,000 ($ 257,000 in current dollar terms). CUNY was created in 1961, by

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Farber, M.A. (May 24, 1968). "Brooklyn vs. Columbia: Failure of the Sit-In at One School Laid To Type of Student, Location and Policy".

8865: 7057: 6814: 5177: 3125:

New York City Council member, first Dominican-American City Council member and Commissioner of the Mayor's Office of Immigrant Affairs

1990: 330:

The integration of CUNY's colleges into a single university system took place in 1961, under a chancellor and with state funding. The

8901: 8803: 8686: 8407: 7196: 5427: 1429: 1277: 670:

no CUNY student of a college education. Within a few years, the federal government would create its own need-based program, known as

1761:

trustees of the College of the City of New York and the city's other municipal college, the Normal College of the City of New York.

9127: 7660: 6627:"Anti-Israel protesters who set up 'intifada' tent camp at state-funded NYC college seen pushing school security in dramatic video" 5431: 7450: 7032:"CUNY Professors, Fearing Worst, Rush Out Their Resumes: With a financial emergency declared, many on the CUNY faculties could go" 743:. Milliken retired at the end of the 2018 academic year and moved on to become the chancellor for the University of Texas system. 9298: 8653: 8152:

Gumport, Patricia J., and Michael N. Bastedo. "Academic stratification and endemic conflict: Remedial education policy at CUNY."

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a telegram in 1970 stating, "No nation can long endure the alienation of the best of its young people." Some colleges, including

587: 7919: 7754: 6910: 9457: 9313: 9054: 8850: 8710: 8671: 8544: 8435: 8319: 7990:"Jewish CUNY Professor Found Discriminated Against After Faculty Group Intentionally Held Meetings on Shabbat - Algemeiner.com" 6626: 5280: 1800:

CUNY employs 6,700 full-time faculty members and over 10,000 adjunct faculty members. Faculty and staff are represented by the

1663: 1520: 989: 747: 8096: 8079: 9277: 9163: 9132: 8840: 8725: 8676: 7899: 7083: 4346: 3529: 3241: 2353: 2303: 806: 7144: 6979: 9499: 9308: 8377: 7300: 5449: 1416: 1181: 611: 9293: 8752: 8460: 8367: 7395:"Queens College President Félix V. Matos Rodríguez To Be Named Chancellor Of City University Of New York – CUNY Newswire" 5975:

The forerunner of today's City University of New York was founded in 1847, but the actual system was established in 1961.

3864: 1772:

Today, the City University is governed by the board of trustees composed of 17 members, ten of whom are appointed by the

1637: 1403: 1165: 759: 663: 7845: 7788: 7275:"Nationally Prominent Higher Education Leader James B. Milliken Appointed Chancellor of The City University of New York" 9241: 8742: 8387: 6421:

Board of Higher Education of the City of New York (April 20, 1964). "Board of Higher Education Minutes of Proceedings".

4884: 4303: 3157: 1624: 1481: 1213: 941: 579: 534: 342:

extended the senior colleges' free tuition policy to community colleges. The 1960s saw student protests demanding more

8235: 8184: 7252: 6321: 9158: 9107: 9017: 8989: 8833: 8757: 8633: 8537: 8455: 6924: 6257: 5154: 1732: 740: 252: 6498:

Lissner, Will (January 11, 1969). "City U. Examines College Dispute: Advisory Unit Weighs SEEK Protests at Queens".

6038: 9478: 9426: 9272: 9236: 8730: 8638: 7170: 5483: 3249: 3215: 2365: 8219: 6887: 6854: 6791: 861: 9168: 8921: 8828: 8769: 8735: 8588: 8334: 7815: 4465: 3734: 2924: 2630: 2577: 1805: 1507: 1085: 8663: 8324: 8271: 8241: 8058: 7846:"On His 70th Birthday, Appraising Itzhak Perlman's Influence | WQXR | New York's Classical Music Radio Station" 7535: 7415: 6731: 6691: 6651: 4446: 4001: 3828: 3415: 3176:

Director and Professor of the Asian American Studies Program at the Institute of Communication Research at the

2576:, the City University of New York Public Safety Department, with branches at each of the 26 CUNY campuses. The 1946: 1533: 1053: 538: 3902:

first African-American woman named an Episcopal priest; human rights activist; lawyer and co-founder of N.O.W

643:

expressed support for these demands, and the BHE voted to implement the plan immediately in the fall of 1970.

578:

in 1969 to protest the decisions of the program's director, who would later be replaced by a black professor.

9323: 9007: 8997: 8764: 8595: 8450: 4039: 2668: 2474: 467: 354:

policy in 1970. This policy dramatically increased student diversity but also introduced challenges like low

129: 6162: 9447: 9002: 8813: 8648: 5928: 4183: 4128: 4020: 3918: 2699:

The following table is 'sortable'; click on a column heading to re-sort the table by values of that column.

2125: 1923: 1876: 1692: 1650: 957: 832: 782: 359: 355: 3335:–winning journalist expelled from Poland in 1959 for his reporting on the nation's government and society 9385: 8560: 8329: 8157: 5048: 4924: 4902: 4826: 4592: 4532: 3973: 3683: 3581: 2920: 2409: 1801: 1546: 1069: 778: 5985: 2564: 724:

for them. Fundraising increased from $ 35 million in 2000 to more than $ 200 million in 2012.

319:. CUNY has historically provided accessible education, especially to those excluded or unable to afford 9462: 9047: 9012: 7482: 6960: 6916: 5918: 5298: 4658: 2548: 2061: 1985: 1952: 268: 7835:"bell hooks." Contemporary Authors Online, Gale, 2010. Gale Literary Sources. Retrieved June 12, 2018. 7226: 6770:

Open Admissions and Remediation: A Case Study of Policymaking by the City University of New York Board

9178: 8951: 8643: 8600: 8309: 8225: 7580: 5254: 5215: 4153: 3722: 2488: 2413: 2381: 2159: 2137: 1969: 1714: 1572: 1021: 371: 7708:"CUNY adjuncts ask not to be called professors in course syllabuses to highlight working conditions" 6946: 6439: 9246: 8402: 8362: 8314: 8036: 5120: 4947: 4138:

criminal justice graduate student murdered in February 2006. A scholarship was created in her name

2652: 2606:

In 2020, a CUNY student was arrested for spray-painting antisemitic graffiti on a campus building.

2573: 2478: 2446: 1995: 1559: 1468: 1390: 1338: 1261: 1101: 1037: 786: 766: 614:, historically the "college for cops," held teach-ins in addition to student and faculty protests. 419: 304: 6543:

Fried, Joseph P. (April 3, 1970). "Disruption at Hunter Is Ended After 200 Policemen Are Called".

6200:"Amendment to New York State Education Law (1961) • CUNY Digital History Archive" 5467:

British rock Bassist and Guitarist who played in incarnations of hard rock bands such as The Cult

9183: 8445: 8304: 4206: 4165: 3954: 2844: 2526: 1598: 1494: 1005: 973: 755: 583: 8218: 8167: 6558:

Fosburgh, Lacey (April 30, 1970). "City U. Boycotted by Students Protesting Proposed Fee Rise".

2596:

In recent years, there have been a number of antisemitic incidents on CUNY campuses, including:

1710: 9333: 9318: 9092: 8583: 5173: 4330: 4047: 3925: 2942: 2540: 2375: 2229: 1777: 736: 595: 392: 296: 276: 124: 7566: 6322:"Why the History of CUNY Matters: Using the CUNY Digital History Archive to Teach CUNY's Past" 2266:, best known for his theory of human motivation which led to a therapeutic technique known as 9198: 9188: 9040: 9032: 8605: 8569: 8234: 6823: 6426: 5913: 5580: 4719: 4190: 4031: 3403: 3396: 3245: 2581: 2522: 2393: 2387: 2263: 909: 7631: 7120: 6822: 6136:"High-ranking Democrat ousted in stunning primary loss to newcomer Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez" 2681:

List of Nobel laureates affiliated with the City University of New York as alumni or faculty

777:

CUNY is the fourth-largest university system in the United States by enrollment, behind the

9216: 9097: 8425: 8392: 8249: 7811: 7635: 6229: 5900: 4521: 3871: 3753: 3517: 2279: 2169: 2155: 1846: 1773: 1585: 1455: 1229: 711:, a mathematician and City College graduate who had led CUNY's Baruch College and briefly, 599: 527: 347: 339: 331: 17: 8127:

Colleges of the Forgotten Americans. A Profile of State Colleges and Regional Universities

7200: 3467: 433:. During the early 20th century, Hunter College expanded into the Bronx, with what became 8: 9390: 9359: 9354: 9117: 9077: 7971:"U of Michigan, CUNY agree to make changes following federal antisemitism investigations" 6707:"City College students form 3rd major campus encampment to demand divestment from Israel" 5603: 5390: 5034: 4845: 4653: 4554: 4430: 4369: 4268:

first African-American U.S. Congresswoman, 1968–1982. Candidate for U.S. president, 1972

4218: 3907: 3016: 2851: 2833: 2826: 2659:, classic and foreign films, magazine shows, and panel discussions in foreign languages. 2514: 2091: 2045: 7657: 6746: 6109: 4252:

born Melvin Kaminsky; Academy, Emmy, and Tony Award-winning director, writer, and actor

2510: 9142: 9087: 8440: 8264: 8205: 8063: 7457: 6934: 6725: 6685: 6645: 6274: 5835:

A holocaust survivor and author of several Holocaust related books of poetry and prose

5394: 5318: 5108: 4891: 4482: 4395: 4387: 4376: 4225: 3980: 3351: 3321: 2552: 2544: 2460: 2309: 2267: 2057: 1850: 1611: 925: 712: 648: 603: 543: 483: 404: 320: 292: 208: 7685: 6601:"John Jay College Gets Protests Too: Activity Unusual at School Attended by Policemen" 6483:"Negro Students Press Demands: Ask Stony Brook and Hunter for Black-Studies Program". 4236:

anti-war activist, environmentalist, U.S. representative, 1982–1993, and U.S. senator

765:

On February 13, 2019, the board of trustees voted to appoint Queens College president

8610: 8517: 7554: 6920: 6343: 6253: 5923: 5338: 5325: 5184: 4765: 4726: 4157: 4102: 4043: 3852: 3615: 3114: 3098: 3009: 2949: 2656: 2580:

is the primary policing and investigation agency within the New York City as per the

2518: 2470: 2434: 2327: 2066: 2027: 1919: 1820: 1789: 708: 502: 396: 324: 280: 264: 261: 91: 88: 6381: 6246: 5426:

Congresswoman, member of the United States House of Representatives from New York's

695:

deemed unprepared for college would not be admitted, this a departure from the 1970

606:. The Administrative Council of the City University of New York sent U.S. president 9416: 9411: 9173: 9102: 8357: 8100: 8076: 6333: 6296:. PhD Dissertation, Graduate Faculty in Sociology, The City University of New York. 5743: 5648: 5203: 5101: 5018: 4981: 4913: 4581: 4257: 3741: 3672: 3570: 3452: 3437: 3130: 2981: 2870: 2429: 2291: 2276:, historian and writer, Pulitzer Prize winner, John Jay College of Criminal Justice 2238:, scientist, author, and science communicator, John Jay College of Criminal Justice 2033: 1981: 1913: 1377: 1133: 751: 731:

Chancellor Goldstein retired on July 1, 2013, and was replaced on June 1, 2014, by

703: 675: 631: 571: 563: 491: 440: 343: 312: 228: 172: 53: 7451:"Investing in Our Future, The City University of New York's Master Plan 2012–2016" 6667:"Student Protests Spread to CUNY Where Many Identify with the Marginalized Gazans" 3717:

born Bella Savitzky; feminist; political activist; U.S. Representative, 1971–1977

2603:

In 2017, a CUNY admin was recorded saying that there were too many Jews on campus.

1916:, poet and professor of Comparative Literature, Queens College and Graduate Center 9380: 9375: 9231: 9122: 8697: 8083: 7947:"Jewish students, professors allege antisemitism on CUNY campuses - CBS New York" 7664: 6420: 6405: 5588: 5438: 5222: 5089: 4969: 4779: 4708: 4689: 4682: 4506: 4292: 4070: 3962: 3691: 3649: 3536: 3340: 3327: 3308: 3083: 2965: 2452: 2440: 2419: 2345: 2285: 2235: 2119: 2107: 2101: 2051: 1935: 1929: 635: 479: 415: 388: 351: 284: 7483:"Distribution of Federal Pell Grant Program Funds by Institution and Award Year" 7325: 2449:, historian and writer, John Jay College of Criminal Justice and Graduate Center 1907: 1856: 271:. It is the largest urban university system in the United States, comprising 25 9431: 9395: 9112: 8511: 8382: 8372: 8352: 8164:

Higher education, innovation and entrepreneurship from comparative perspectives

6084: 5954: 5709: 5694: 5363: 5269: 5162: 5010: 4954: 4935: 4807: 4760: 4641: 4615: 4603: 4453: 4442: 4354: 4342: 4143: 4088: 4081: 3657: 3332: 3275: 3267: 3199: 3184: 2931: 2784: 2768: 2753: 2504: 2484: 2333: 2321: 2315: 2259: 2217: 2113: 2097: 2079: 2019: 2013: 1975: 1870: 1860: 1826: 1696: 1442: 1364: 1351: 1197: 1149: 1117: 575: 567: 559: 459: 446: 434: 430: 400: 363: 308: 288: 64: 31: 8529: 3863:

first woman partner of a major law firm; first woman elected president of the

9493: 9137: 8979: 8257: 8015:"CUNY Fights Hatred with Programming Funded by Campus Climate Support Grants" 7148: 6983: 6347: 5870: 5809: 5776: 5758: 5678: 5633: 5569: 5524: 5490: 5416: 5345: 5306: 5142: 5127: 5045: 4833: 4749: 4733: 4670: 4574: 4285: 4172: 3943: 3796: 3777: 3638: 3563: 3551: 3482: 3422: 3377: 3370: 3165: 3146: 3048: 3032: 2889: 2814: 2737: 2721: 2500: 2456: 2425: 2399: 2359: 2349: 2339: 2273: 2187: 2175: 2039: 1941: 1830: 1757:

trustees. For the next four decades, the board members continued to serve as

691: 607: 511: 463: 426: 168: 7174: 3807:

founder of women's studies and founder/publisher of the Feminist Press/CUNY

9226: 9221: 7006:"New York public school enrollment: back to early 1990s, and still falling" 5794: 5663: 5618: 5554: 5472: 5401: 5379: 4990: 4864: 4814: 4490: 4472: 4365: 4322: 4273: 3891: 3604: 3291: 3230: 3059: 2901: 2881: 2223: 2205: 2165: 2085: 2073: 2007: 1965: 1896: 1866: 1840: 1816: 640: 547: 498: 2779:

civil rights activist and first Puerto Rican elected to the U.S. Congress

1886: 9421: 5787: 5769: 5720: 5501: 5288: 5059: 4872: 4543: 4055: 3812: 3706: 2908: 2862: 2799: 2536: 2466: 2405: 2371: 2253: 2247: 2211: 2193: 2143: 2131: 1900: 1880: 674:, providing the neediest students with a tuition-free college education. 471: 8137: 6338: 6199: 2525:

of the City University of New York, an affiliated senior scholar at the

1780:"with the advice and consent of the senate." The final two trustees are 849: 470:

who met the grade requirements for matriculated status. During the post-

7781:"Roy DeCarava, Artistic Chronicler of Harlem Life – Winter 2010 – CUNY" 5824: 5728: 5539: 5070: 4998: 4852: 4795: 4311: 4241: 4109: 4098: 3992: 3883: 3840: 3623: 3498: 3388: 3358: 3256: 2997: 2530: 2494: 2250:, poet and activist, City College, John Jay College of Criminal Justice 2241: 2181: 2149: 2001: 1959: 671: 475: 425:

The Female Normal and High School – Founded in 1870, and later renamed

7113:"Longtime CUNY Chancellor to Step Down After Pushing Higher Standards" 6575:"Protests on Cambodia and Kent State Are Joined by Many Local Schools" 4201:

reproductive rights activist and co-director of the Pro Choice League

2036:, writer, journalist, and activist, CUNY Graduate School of Journalism 338:-granting institution, was also established that year. In 1964, Mayor 8969: 8959: 8931: 7509:"25 years of new Americans: Citizenship Now! at CUNY is going strong" 6279:

Leveling the Playing Field: Justice, Politics, and College Admissions

5456: 5238: 5075: 5053:

United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania

4622: 4562: 4423: 4411: 4161: 4035: 3588: 3067: 2297: 2232:, journalist, filmmaker, activist, Hunter College and Graduate Center 2199: 2178:, poet, winner of Pulitzer Prize for Poetry, College of Staten Island 2048:, historian, John Jay College of Criminal Justice and Graduate Center 1836: 346:

and academic representation in CUNY, leading to the establishment of

335: 2671:

is CUNY's official film festival. The festival was founded in 2009.

2443:, women's studies and film studies, City College and Graduate Center 2306:, political scientist and disability studies writer, Graduate Center 1745: 860: with: (see articles for similar U.S. schools). You can help by 530:

in his budget plans and took effect with the 1964–65 academic year.

497:

Demand in the United States for higher education rapidly grew after

8964: 7951: 7933:"CUNY admin allegedly said there were 'too many Jews' on his staff" 7728: 6453:"1,000 C.C.N.Y. Students Protest Division Plan for Baruch School". 6140: 5855: 5081: 4723: 3761: 2459:, media personality, author, radio, television talk show host, and 1890: 7678:"Alumni, Students & Faculty – The City University of New York" 7445: 7443: 6294:

Access to Free Public Higher Education in New York City: 1847–1961

8506: 8494: 7581:"CUNY and NYC DOE Launching College Immigrant Ambassador Program" 7173:. The City University of New York. pp. 11–12. Archived from 5509: 5197:

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

4771: 4701: 4597:

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

4537:

United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York

2648: 2642: 1922:, actor of stage and screen; professor of theater, winner of the 7301:"CUNY TRUSTEES LAUNCH SEARCH FOR NEW CHANCELLOR – CUNY Newswire" 6368:

The Transformation of the City University of New York, 1945–1970

3270:-winning screenwriter for Best Adapted Screenplay (1972, 1974). 8974: 8029:"Examples of DISTINGUISHED CUNY ALUMNI'S COMMITMENT TO FREEDOM" 7607:"Giving Back with the NYCDOE/CUNY Immigrant Ambassador Program" 7440: 6182:"John Everett, CUNY Chancellor And New School Head, Dies at 73" 5335: 3823:

African-American lesbian poet, essayist, educator and activist

3392: 2539:, arts consultant, author, filmmaker, and activist. Focuses on 2134:, poet, winner of PEN/Voelcker Award for Poetry, Queens College 272: 37:

For the list of higher education institutions in the City, see

9062: 7860:"Adrienne Rich: Teaching at CUNY, 1968–1974 (Part I & II)" 7347: 6772:. New York: PhD Dissertation, The City University of New York. 6059: 4929:

United States District Court for the Western District of Texas

3827: 2330:, political scientist, activist, and educator, Graduate Center 2256:, poet, Guggenheim Fellowship winner, College of Staten Island 7900:"CUNY Students Protesting Tuition Increase Clash With Police" 6272: 5840: 3031: 1776:"with the advice and consent of the senate," and five by the 1305: 533:

Calls for greater access to public higher education from the

8279: 7369: 1293: 630:

Under pressure from community activists and CUNY Chancellor

237: 8499: 8489: 7778: 6977: 5355: 5176:

at the City University of New York and Commissioner of the

4663: 3845:

Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies

2732:

economist and joint winner of the Nobel Prize in Economics

690:

In 1995, CUNY suffered another fiscal crisis when Governor

594:

Like many college campuses in 1970, CUNY faced a number of

243: 6406:

Board of Higher Education of the City of New York (1959),

6085:"Colleges & Schools – The City University of New York" 3721: 2825:

author and Anthropology and American Studies professor at

1299: 8174:

The College of the City of New York: A History, 1847–1947

8142:

Gettleman, Marvin E. "John H. Finley at CCNY—1903–1913."

4985: 4634: 3027:

mathematician and winner of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry

2748:

mathematician and winner of the Nobel Prize in Economics

2662: 2416:-winning poet, essayist, and translator, Brooklyn College 295:, was an amalgamation of existing institutions and a new 8199: 6155: 4205: 2202:, Olympian swimmer, John Jay College of Criminal Justice 6513:"Negro Chosen Head of SEEK Program at Queens College". 5301:, New York State Assemblyman, Queens College professor 3924: 2636: 2208:, writer and critic, Hunter College and Graduate Center 2152:, educator, writer and critic, City College of New York 410:

The institutions that were merged to create CUNY were:

7667:." City University of New York. Retrieved May 4, 2010. 7416:"Total Enrollment by Undergraduate and Graduate Level" 7370:"CUNY appoints first Latino, and minority, chancellor" 6784:"When Tuition at CUNY Was Free, Sort of, CUNY Matters" 5986:"University Budget Office Budget & Finance – CUNY" 3093:

U.S. Secretary of State and National Security Advisor

2088:, philosopher and political scientist, Graduate Center 501:, and during the mid-1940s a movement began to create 195: 7898:

Speri, Alice; Phillips, Anna M. (November 21, 2011).

7058:"CUNY Campuses Prepare to Reduce Faculty and Classes" 5880:

Journalist, television producer, and magazine editor

4907:

United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit

4520: 4406:

Chairman & CEO, Della Femina, Jeary and Partners

3870: 3516: 3402: 2455:(better known as Dr. Ruth; born Karola Ruth Siegel), 1938:, poet and writer, Graduate Center and Hunter College 253: 240: 234: 9515:

Public universities and colleges in New York (state)

5890: 5602: 5033: 4429: 3906: 3756:

and advocate for the rights of the hearing impaired

3015: 2042:, poet, U.S. Poet Laureate, Lehman College (retired) 291:

legislation in 1961 and signed into law by Governor

6961:"Reynolds May Go From Cal State to Top Job at CUNY" 4890: 4394: 4375: 4224: 4127: 4121:

Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives

3979: 2584:, which includes all CUNY campuses and facilities. 739:, and a graduate of the University of Nebraska and 231: 80:

The education of free people is the hope of Mankind

8927:Mayor's Office of Film, Theatre & Broadcasting 8166:(Springer Nature Singapore, 2022) pp. 17–58. 7251:. Professional Staff Congress-CUNY. Archived from 6370:. New York: PhD Dissertation, Columbia University. 6245: 5183: 3917:(MA), trial attorney and Associate Justice of the 3851: 3528:professor of psychiatry and molecular medicine at 3113: 3097: 2948: 2390:, journalist, John Jay College of Criminal Justice 2374:(born Markus Yakovlevich Rothkowitz), influential 634:, the Board of Higher Education (BHE) approved an 39:List of colleges and universities in New York City 8035:. The City University of New York. Archived from 7915: 7913: 7456:. The City University of New York. Archived from 7277:. The City University of New York. Archived from 7225:. The City University of New York. Archived from 7199:. The City University of New York. Archived from 7147:. The City University of New York. Archived from 6982:. The City University of New York. Archived from 5742: 5647: 5534:Singer-songwriter, rapper, actress, and producer 5202: 5017: 4912: 4863:born Bernard Nierow; pianist and pops conductor; 4580: 4256: 3772:Emmy-nominated actress and civil rights activist 3740: 3671: 3569: 3546:New York City mayoral candidate in 2001 and 2005 3451: 3436: 3214: 3129: 2980: 2900:mathematician and winner of one of the first two 2869: 2655:, digital HD broadcast channel 25.3), which airs 2184:born (1967), Brooklyn College and Graduate Center 546:of CUNY, which at the time had an overwhelmingly 9491: 8097:"New York State Assemblymember Marcos A. Crespo" 6874: 6872: 6747:"Open Admissions and Remedial Education at CUNY" 5658:Stand-up comedian, actor, musician and producer 5437: 5221: 5107: 5088: 4968: 4778: 4707: 4688: 4505: 4291: 4080:actor best known for her role as Abby Scuito on 4069: 4019: 3961: 3535: 3339: 3082: 2555:perspectives can be brought to bear on the arts. 1944:, philosopher and political theorist; author of 1254: 887:List of City University of New York institutions 283:, and seven professional institutions. In 1960, 8988: 8559: 7348:"– AboutCUNY School of Labor and Urban Studies" 5909:City University of New York Athletic Conference 5708: 5693: 5587: 5362: 5324: 5268: 5161: 4953: 4934: 4640: 4602: 4452: 4353: 4142: 4119:undercover special agent for the United States 3656: 3307: 3274: 3198: 3183: 2930: 2850: 2832: 2783: 2767: 2752: 1290:Location of CUNY campuses within New York City. 9520:Public university systems in the United States 7910: 6361: 6359: 6357: 5869: 5808: 5757: 5677: 5632: 5568: 5523: 5489: 5415: 5344: 5305: 5253: 5141: 5126: 4832: 4748: 4732: 4669: 4329: 4171: 3942: 3843:and professor of international history at the 3795: 3776: 3637: 3550: 3493:born Abraham Birnbaum; mayor of New York City 3481: 3421: 3376: 3164: 3145: 2907: 2888: 2813: 2736: 2720: 2469:, novelist, political activist, winner of the 2384:, historian and social critic, Graduate Center 772: 754:and combining some forms and functions of the 9505:Universities and colleges established in 1961 9048: 8545: 8265: 7897: 7755:"Queens College, City University of New York" 7624: 7536:"CUNY expands support for immigrant students" 6869: 6011:"CUNY Appoints Its First Minority Chancellor" 5793: 5775: 5662: 5617: 5553: 5471: 5400: 5378: 4813: 4489: 4471: 4272: 4050:areas until his resignation on July 14, 2009 3890: 3603: 3466: 3290: 3229: 2402:, educator and activist, Medgar Evers College 2362:, poet and activist, City College of New York 2024:Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography 8892:Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings 5287: 5058: 4871: 4542: 4087: 4054: 3811: 3705: 2798: 2336:, US Ambassador to Ukraine, Brooklyn College 2244:, writer, MacArthur Fellow, Brooklyn College 1697:https://www.cuny.edu/about/trustees/history/ 307:), the Female Normal and High School (later 30:"CUNY" redirects here. For the surname, see 8937:New York City School Construction Authority 7779:City University of New York (Winter 2010). 7084:"CUNY Adopts Stricter Policy on Admissions" 6744: 6354: 6248:Joining the Club: A History of Jews at Yale 5823: 5727: 5538: 4997: 4851: 4794: 4310: 4240: 4189: 4108: 3622: 3497: 3357: 3255: 2996: 2685:See also sections in each college's article 2559: 2521:; a visiting presidential professor at the 685: 657: 9064:Colleges and universities in New York City 9055: 9041: 8552: 8538: 8272: 8258: 8204: 7987: 7968: 7106: 7104: 6908: 6815:"The Accidental Giant of Higher Education" 6704: 6598: 6133: 5689:Journalist and host of Jeff Koinange Live 5264:venture capitalist and entrepreneur coach 5237: 5178:New York City Department of Transportation 4621: 4561: 4410: 4014:Henry C. Lee Institute of Forensic Science 4000: 3587: 3066: 2568:Patch of the CUNY Public Safety Department 1991:Gotham: A History of New York City to 1898 746:In 2018, CUNY opened its 25th campus, the 52: 8146:10.4 (1970): 423–439; on his presidency. 8099:. New York State Assembly. Archived from 8077:Assemblyman Stanley's Legislative Website 6812: 6337: 6060:"About – The City University of New York" 5854: 5455: 3760: 3614:born Ralph Lifshitz; chairman and CEO of 2497:, engineer and physicist, Graduate Center 2076:, artist and photographer, Hunter College 1932:, film director, City College of New York 1733:Learn how and when to remove this message 880: 702:In 1999, a task force appointed by Mayor 403:legislation, signed into law by Governor 27:Public university system in New York City 8236:"New York, College of the City of" 8220:"New York, College of the City of" 7772: 6880:"When Tuition at CUNY Was Free, Sort of" 6751:Philosophy & Public Policy Quarterly 6572: 6557: 6224: 6222: 6220: 4034:representing the 10th District in upper 3477:Turkish politician, government minister 2563: 2116:, Olympic saber fencer, Brooklyn College 1895: 1885: 1875: 1865: 1855: 1845: 1835: 1825: 1815: 1804:(PSC), a labor union and chapter of the 1744: 1709:Relevant discussion may be found on the 1303:Red: Graduate and Professional Schools; 796: 7110: 7101: 6705:Kriegstein, Brittany (April 25, 2024). 6665:Bullaro, Grace Russo (April 26, 2024). 6664: 6497: 6291: 6033: 6031: 5935:The William E. Macaualay Honors College 5508: 4744:film director, writer, producer; actor 4184:New York City Transit Police Department 3935:author of the 1984 best-selling memoir 3178:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign 2976:Cancer researcher and medical academic 2591: 2513:, economist most known for his work on 2312:, Olympic foil fencer, Brooklyn College 2122:, Olympic épée fencer, Brooklyn College 1671: 619:other campuses across the United States 588:New York State Division of Human Rights 453: 429:. It would be renamed again in 1914 to 14: 9492: 8794:Housing Preservation & Development 7055: 6902: 6467: 6365: 6179: 5839: 4012:forensic scientist and founder of the 3690: 3667:actress, singer, dancer (dropped out) 3325:who championed the publication of the 2663:City University Film Festival (CUNYFF) 2647:CUNY also has a broadcast TV service, 2288:, social psychologist, Graduate Center 2168:, first presidential candidate of the 1664:CUNY School of Labor and Urban Studies 1521:Borough of Manhattan Community College 1238: 1190: 801:Founded in 1997 by immigration lawyer 748:CUNY School of Labor and Urban Studies 414:The Free Academy – Founded in 1847 by 9036: 8533: 8253: 8070: 7988:Algemeiner, The (November 19, 2021). 7964: 7962: 7081: 7029: 6909:Collective, Rhr (February 13, 1999). 6542: 6528:"Students Protest College Teaching". 6319: 6315: 6313: 6311: 6309: 6307: 6305: 6303: 6217: 4182:(BA), novelist and detective for the 3530:Hofstra University School of Medicine 3414:lawyer, banker, and a founder of the 3141:Olympic foil, saber, and épée fencer 3109:computer scientist, Internet pioneer 2809:Olympic foil, épée, and sabre fencer 2354:District of Columbia Court of Appeals 2282:, attorney and public health official 1078: 950: 807:New York City Department of Education 9510:1961 establishments in New York City 7969:Hajdenberg, Jackie (June 18, 2024). 7829: 7533: 7030:Honan, William (February 28, 1995). 6767: 6624: 6599:Montgomery, Paul L. (May 10, 1970). 6243: 6028: 5947: 5804:Screenwriter, producer and director 5450:Surgeon General of the United States 4422:comic book editor and executive for 3648:prominent player in the Wall Street 2637:City University Television (CUNY TV) 1675: 1417:John Jay College of Criminal Justice 1270: 1222: 1094: 1046: 844: 696: 617:In April 2024, CUNY students joined 612:John Jay College of Criminal Justice 7632:"QS World University Rankings 2025" 7428:from the original on April 29, 2014 6292:Neumann, Florence Margaret (1984). 6173: 6127: 5753:Dancer, choreographer, and actress 5137:Academy Award-winning screenwriter 4593:Senior United States District Judge 4533:Senior United States district judge 3865:Association of American Law Schools 3599:author, risk management consultant 1638:CUNY School of Professional Studies 1404:New York City College of Technology 902: 760:CUNY School of Professional Studies 553: 69:Eruditio populi liberi spes gentium 24: 8917:Health & Hospitals Corporation 8846:Records & Information Services 8119: 7959: 6813:Applebome, Peter (July 23, 2010). 6300: 6180:Barron, James (January 22, 1992). 6134:Seitz-Wald, Alex (June 26, 2018). 6110:"Appointment of Interim President" 4885:Securities and Exchange Commission 4304:Securities and Exchange Commission 4123:(ATF), killed in the line of duty 3733:first Hispanic woman named to the 3562:founder and executive chairman of 3158:National Book Award for Nonfiction 2396:, literary critic, Graduate Center 1811: 1788:The administrative offices are in 1749:Seal of the CUNY Board of Trustees 1695:of a non-free copyrighted source, 1625:CUNY Graduate School of Journalism 1482:William E. Macaulay Honors College 966: 934: 625: 25: 9531: 8871:Youth & Community Development 8809:Landmarks Preservation Commission 8191: 7367: 7111:Kaminer, Ariel (April 13, 2013). 7082:Jones, Charisse (June 27, 1995). 6978:The City University of New York. 5819:YouTuber, comedian and podcaster 5786:Rapper and songwriter, member of 5768:Rapper and songwriter, member of 5249:comedian, television personality 5155:New York City Police Commissioner 3391:winning broadcast journalist for 2674: 2529:and former lead economist in the 2437:, anthropologist, Graduate Center 2300:, anthropologist, Graduate Center 1962:, anthropologist, Graduate Center 1158: 1062: 741:New York University School of Law 8912:Office of Chief Medical Examiner 8907:Economic Development Corporation 8692:Citywide Administrative Services 8471:Public and International Affairs 8059:"Cable's First Lady Of Explicit" 7885:"Campus Public Safety Directory" 7809: 6573:Lelyveld, Joseph (May 6, 1970). 6532:. February 25, 1970. p. 36. 5893: 5865:Professional wrestler and model 4964:US senator representing Vermont 4557:and five-time US chess champion 3633:New York City real estate agent 3225:2014 Nobel laureate in Medicine 2422:, mathematician, Graduate Center 2262:, psychologist in the school of 2146:, jazz saxophonist, City College 1680: 1304: 1298: 1292: 1269: 1253: 1237: 1221: 1206: 1205: 1189: 1174: 1173: 1157: 1141: 1126: 1125: 1109: 1093: 1077: 1061: 1045: 1029: 1013: 997: 981: 965: 949: 933: 917: 901: 894: 848: 647:enrollment increased threefold. 510:its first community college, on 227: 207: 8942:Taxi & Limousine Commission 8176:(The City College Press, 1949), 8132:Freedman, Morris. "CCNY Days." 8089: 8051: 8021: 8007: 7981: 7939: 7925: 7891: 7877: 7852: 7838: 7816:Smithsonian American Art Museum 7803: 7747: 7721: 7700: 7670: 7650: 7599: 7573: 7527: 7501: 7475: 7408: 7387: 7361: 7340: 7318: 7293: 7267: 7241: 7215: 7189: 7163: 7137: 7075: 7056:Hevesi, Dennis (May 14, 1995). 7049: 7023: 6998: 6971: 6953: 6839: 6806: 6776: 6761: 6745:Fullinwider, Robert K. (1999). 6738: 6698: 6658: 6625:Land, Olivia (April 25, 2024). 6618: 6592: 6566: 6551: 6536: 6521: 6506: 6491: 6476: 6461: 6446: 6414: 6399: 6374: 6285: 6266: 6237: 6192: 4466:American Federation of Teachers 3919:Supreme Court of North Carolina 3735:New York State Court of Appeals 2925:House Foreign Affairs Committee 2578:New York City Police Department 2082:, mathematician, Hunter College 1978:, biophysicist, Graduate Center 1806:American Federation of Teachers 1508:Queensborough Community College 1014: 750:, named after former president 47:The City University of New York 8706:Consumer and Worker Protection 8242:New International Encyclopedia 8144:History of Education Quarterly 8136:(1980) 49#2 pp. 193–207. 6886:. October 2011. Archived from 6853:. October 2011. Archived from 6790:. October 2011. Archived from 6320:Brier, Stephen (May 3, 2017). 6163:"Everett, John R. (1918–1992)" 6102: 6077: 6052: 6003: 5978: 5969: 5673:Professional baseball pitcher 5628:Professional boxer, 1989–2008 4447:Cumberland Packing Corporation 3937:They Cage the Animals at Night 3829:Mohamed Mahmoud Ould Mohamedou 3508:host of public access program 3416:New York State Bar Association 3210:abstract expressionist artist 3058:anthropologist who researched 2368:, philosopher, Graduate Center 2342:, philosopher, Graduate Center 2294:, philosopher, Graduate Center 2214:, philosopher, Graduate Center 1947:The Origins of Totalitarianism 1534:Kingsborough Community College 1142: 1110: 1030: 718: 350:and the implementation of the 13: 1: 9339:Weill Cornell Graduate School 8897:Business Integrity Commission 7864:The Center for the Humanities 7326:"James B. Milliken Biography" 7171:"CUNY Mater Plan 2012 – 2016" 6912:In Memoriam: Joseph S. Murphy 6847:"When CUNY Was Free, Sort Of" 6230:"City University of New York" 5957:. City University of New York 5940: 5850:The official DJ to Pop Smoke 5281:U.S. House of Representatives 3303:Professional baseball player 2992:Olympic foil and épée fencer 2669:City University Film Festival 2475:Presidential Medal of Freedom 2324:, violinist, Brooklyn College 2190:, jazz vocalist, City College 2140:, geographer, Graduate Center 2094:, geographer, Graduate Center 2016:, classicist, Graduate Center 998: 664:New York City's fiscal crisis 8181:The City College of New York 8086:. Retrieved August 27, 2007. 7328:. University of Texas System 7223:"Pathways Open, New Choices" 5929:State University of New York 5049:United States district judge 4980:actor known for his role as 4925:United States district judge 3352:Remember the Women Institute 3286:feminist, writer and artist 2503:, physicist, discovered the 2318:, jazz bassist, City College 2226:, economist, Graduate Center 2128:, economist, Graduate Center 2010:, jazz drummer, City College 2004:, jazz bassist, City College 1924:Academy Award for Best Actor 1651:CUNY School of Public Health 1316:CUNY component institutions 982: 812: 783:State University of New York 7: 9500:City University of New York 8902:Conflicts of Interest Board 8887:City University of New York 8777:Health & Mental Hygiene 8561:Government of New York City 8288:City University of New York 8212:City University of New York 8183:(Arcadia Publishing, 2007) 6281:. Rowman & Littlefield. 5886: 5432:9th congressional districts 5029:Writer, critic of religion 4903:United States circuit judge 4827:California State University 3974:Milwaukee Police Department 3684:New Jersey General Assembly 3582:New Jersey General Assembly 2960:U.S. Supreme Court Justice 2921:US House of Representatives 2698: 2410:United States Poet Laureate 2064:and PEN/Faulkner Award for 2054:, composer, Graduate Center 1802:Professional Staff Congress 1713:. Please help Knowledge by 1547:LaGuardia Community College 1309:Yellow: Community Colleges. 918: 779:California State University 773:Enrollment and demographics 596:protests and demonstrations 468:immigrants of New York City 382: 334:, serving as the principal 219:City University of New York 103:; 63 years ago 10: 9536: 8226:Collier's New Encyclopedia 8154:Review of Higher Education 7534:Desk, City (May 9, 2022). 7197:"CUNY Pathways initiative" 6917:Cambridge University Press 6730:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 6690:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 6650:: CS1 maint: url-status ( 6382:"CPI Inflation Calculator" 5919:Education in New York City 5299:New York State Comptroller 3955:New York State Assemblyman 3886:, Pennsylvania, 1994–2006 3652:scandals of the mid-1980s 3462:Olympic champion wrestler 3447:journalist and playwright 3156:pollster, journalist, and 2684: 2678: 2640: 2428:(1913–1984), president of 2220:, journalist, City College 2062:Pulitzer Prize for Fiction 1986:Pulitzer Prize for History 1795: 884: 377: 36: 29: 9471: 9440: 9404: 9368: 9347: 9286: 9265: 9207: 9179:Manhattan School of Music 9151: 9070: 8950: 8879: 8861:Technology and Innovation 8721:Design & Construction 8662: 8654:Independent Budget Office 8626: 8576: 8567: 8479: 8416: 8343: 8295: 8082:October 27, 2005, at the 6929:– via Google Books. 6252:. Yale University Press. 6233:U.S. History Encyclopedia 5317:Professor of Accounting, 4065:(MA), actor and director 3957:representing district 85 3723:Carmen Beauchamp Ciparick 2715: 2712: 2709: 2706: 2489:Pulitzer Prize for Poetry 2414:Pulitzer Prize for Poetry 2382:Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. 2378:painter, Brooklyn College 2196:, physicist, City College 2160:Brooklyn Academy of Music 2022:, scholar, winner of the 1970:Pulitzer Prize for Poetry 1910:, writer, Graduate Center 1765:both municipal colleges. 1573:Guttman Community College 1326: 1323: 1320: 831: 826: 819: 206: 190: 180: 163: 155: 145: 135: 123: 115: 97: 84: 74: 60: 51: 8748:Environmental Protection 8214:in Open NY (data.ny.gov) 7848:. WQXR. August 31, 2015. 7249:"Pathways No Confidence" 6273:Fullinwider, Robert K.; 6167:encyclopediavirginia.org 5564:Italian voiceover actor 5121:City College of New York 4948:Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 3701:Turkish language singer 2574:public safety department 2560:Public Safety Department 2479:Congressional Gold Medal 1984:, historian and writer, 1972:winner, Brooklyn College 1956:(1958), Brooklyn College 1560:Hostos Community College 1469:College of Staten Island 1297:Black: Senior Colleges; 1262:College of Staten Island 787:University of California 767:Felix V. Matos Rodriguez 758:that were housed at the 686:Financial crisis of 1995 658:Financial crisis of 1976 586:filed a report with the 420:City College of New York 370:winners and twenty-four 305:City College of New York 130:Félix V. Matos Rodríguez 8856:Small Business Services 8436:Labor and Urban Studies 7663:August 7, 2016, at the 6366:Gordon, Sheila (1975). 6039:"Staff Facts Fall 2019" 5411:New York state senator 5009:born Irwin Shamforoff; 4659:The Leonard Lopate Show 4325:-winning mathematician 4207:Barbara Aronstein Black 4166:New York State Assembly 3350:author, founder of the 2845:Bronx Borough President 2688:CUNY graduates include 2533:'s research department. 2527:Luxembourg Income Study 1660:Graduate / professional 1647:Graduate / professional 1634:Graduate / professional 1621:Graduate / professional 1608:Graduate / professional 1599:CUNY School of Medicine 1595:Graduate / professional 1582:Graduate / professional 1495:Bronx Community College 584:Bronx Community College 9441:Theological seminaries 9334:Weill Cornell Medicine 8824:Parks & Recreation 8156:24.4 (2001): 333–349. 7658:Administrative Offices 6434:Cite journal requires 6408:Report of the Chairman 5955:"History of the Board" 4720:New York State Senator 4347:Physiology or Medicine 3926:Jennings Michael Burch 2943:Anti-Defamation League 2569: 2541:disability in the arts 2376:abstract expressionist 2104:poet, Brooklyn College 1988:winner for co-writing 1903: 1893: 1883: 1873: 1863: 1853: 1843: 1833: 1823: 1778:mayor of New York City 1750: 1715:rewriting this article 881:Component institutions 737:University of Nebraska 478:universities, such as 460:tuition-free education 435:Herbert Lehman College 68: 9369:Liberal arts colleges 8819:Management and Budget 8570:New York City Charter 8419:professional programs 7729:"About Us | PSC CUNY" 6768:Suri, Duitch (2010). 6244:Oren, Dan A. (1985). 5914:CUNY Academic Commons 5704:Mixed martial artist 5581:Black Liberation Army 4390:professor and author 4284:president & CEO, 4032:New York City Council 3404:Elliott Fitch Shepard 3397:National Public Radio 3246:Joint Chiefs of Staff 3043:NYS Attorney General 2641:Further information: 2567: 2394:Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick 2388:Flora Rheta Schreiber 2264:humanistic psychology 1899: 1889: 1879: 1869: 1859: 1849: 1839: 1829: 1819: 1748: 797:CUNY Citizenship Now! 662:In fall 1976, during 486:of the proletariat." 76:Motto in English 9304:Mount Sinai Phillips 9217:Bard Graduate Center 9208:Architecture, design 8743:Emergency Management 8461:Professional Studies 8298:(community colleges) 8179:Van Nort, Sydney C. 8134:The American Scholar 8129:(McGraw Hill, 1969). 8039:on February 17, 2012 7935:. February 27, 2017. 7812:"Aaron J. Goodelman" 7735:. September 23, 2015 7636:Quacquarelli Symonds 6517:. September 4, 1969. 5901:New York City portal 5759:Sandra "Pepa" Denton 5233:social psychologist 4790:social psychologist 4522:Sterling Johnson Jr. 4516:Olympic épée fencer 4501:Olympic foil fencer 4164:, and member of the 4030:(BS), member of the 3882:three-term mayor of 3872:Thomas J. Murphy Jr. 3839:Foreign Minister of 3754:Gallaudet University 3518:Barbara A. Cornblatt 3432:Olympic épée fencer 3369:developed the first 3319:executive editor of 2794:Olympic foil fencer 2763:Olympic foil fencer 2592:Antisemitism at CUNY 2280:Maeve Kennedy McKean 2170:US Libertarian Party 2156:Karen Brooks Hopkins 2060:, writer, winner of 1774:governor of New York 1717:with your own words. 1672:Management structure 1586:CUNY Graduate Center 1456:Medgar Evers College 1287:class=notpageimage| 528:Robert F. Wagner Jr. 454:Accessible education 348:Medgar Evers College 340:Robert F. Wagner Jr. 321:private universities 147:Administrative staff 9386:Marymount Manhattan 9108:Mount Saint Vincent 8682:Children's Services 8634:Board of Correction 8103:on February 5, 2013 7688:on October 15, 2017 7587:. September 9, 2021 7513:New York Daily News 7255:on November 5, 2014 6890:on January 15, 2019 6857:on January 15, 2019 6794:on January 15, 2019 6487:. February 8, 1969. 6339:10.5195/rt.2017.357 6228:Fitzpatrick, John. 5777:Cheryl "Salt" James 5643:Anguillan sprinter 5604:Michael K. Williams 5549:YouTuber and boxer 5391:Computer Associates 5374:actor and comedian 5035:Joel Harvey Slomsky 4846:National Book Award 4763:-winning author of 4431:Benjamin Eisenstadt 4370:Los Angeles Dodgers 4219:Columbia Law School 3908:Edward Thomas Brady 3510:The Robin Byrd Show 3017:Herbert A. Hauptman 2941:national director, 2827:New York University 2703: 2696:CUNY notable alumni 2572:CUNY has a unified 2515:income distribution 2158:, president of the 2092:Ruth Wilson Gilmore 2046:Blanche Wiesen Cook 1953:The Human Condition 1317: 735:, president of the 600:Kent State massacre 48: 9472:Temporarily closed 9405:Private for-profit 8639:Board of Elections 8627:Independent organs 8611:Borough Presidents 8125:Dunham, E. Alden. 8064:The New York Times 7994:www.algemeiner.com 7904:The New York Times 7791:on August 20, 2018 7565:has generic name ( 7489:. February 2, 2020 7125:on January 1, 2022 7117:The New York Times 7088:The New York Times 7062:The New York Times 7036:The New York Times 6827:on January 1, 2022 6819:The New York Times 6605:The New York Times 6579:The New York Times 6560:The New York Times 6545:The New York Times 6530:The New York Times 6515:The New York Times 6500:The New York Times 6485:The New York Times 6470:The New York Times 6455:The New York Times 6275:Judith Lichtenberg 6186:The New York Times 5723:member, 2002–2012 5504:member, 2004–2017 5395:New York Islanders 5319:Hofstra University 5109:Lisa Staiano-Coico 4892:Rosemary S. Pooler 4483:Golden Globe Award 4396:Jerry Della Femina 4388:Harvard Law School 4377:Alan M. Dershowitz 4226:Barbara Levy Boxer 4129:Imette St. Guillen 4040:Washington Heights 3981:Petri Hawkins-Byrd 3322:The New York Times 3250:Secretary of State 3008:Chairman and CEO, 2923:, Chairman of the 2695: 2690:13 Nobel laureates 2570: 2553:disability justice 2545:disability studies 2491:, Brooklyn College 2463:, Brooklyn College 2461:Holocaust survivor 2366:David M. Rosenthal 2356:, Brooklyn College 2270:, Brooklyn College 2268:self-actualization 2172:, Brooklyn College 2162:, Brooklyn College 2070:, Brooklyn College 2058:Michael Cunningham 2030:, Brooklyn College 1998:, Brooklyn College 1926:, Brooklyn College 1904: 1894: 1884: 1874: 1864: 1854: 1851:Michael Cunningham 1844: 1834: 1824: 1751: 1693:close paraphrasing 1612:CUNY School of Law 1315: 713:Adelphi University 649:Remedial education 604:Cambodian Campaign 544:racial integration 503:community colleges 449:– Founded in 1937. 443:– Founded in 1930. 427:the Normal College 405:Nelson Rockefeller 374:among its alumni. 360:1976 fiscal crisis 293:Nelson Rockefeller 281:community colleges 119:$ 3.6 billion 46: 9487: 9486: 9030: 9029: 9026: 9025: 8922:Housing Authority 8789:Homeless Services 8577:Elected officials 8527: 8526: 8518:Mott Haven Herald 8346:(senior colleges) 8172:Rudy, S. Willis. 7463:on April 23, 2014 6965:Los Angeles Times 6457:. March 31, 1967. 5924:Guide Association 5884: 5883: 5598:American actress 5579:Former member of 5339:Borough President 5185:Jack B. Weinstein 4844:novelist; Winner 4727:Borough President 4573:president of the 4555:chess grandmaster 4158:Borough president 3853:Soia Mentschikoff 3616:Polo Ralph Lauren 3115:Guillermo Linares 3099:Leonard Kleinrock 3010:Intel Corporation 2950:Felix Frankfurter 2631:October 7 attacks 2549:disability rights 2471:Nobel Peace Prize 2435:Katherine Verdery 2328:Frances Fox Piven 2028:Wellesley College 1920:F. Murray Abraham 1821:F. Murray Abraham 1790:Midtown Manhattan 1743: 1742: 1735: 1669: 1668: 1569:Community College 1556:Community College 1543:Community College 1530:Community College 1517:Community College 1504:Community College 1491:Community College 878: 877: 843: 842: 821:Academic rankings 709:Matthew Goldstein 462:to the poor, the 397:Municipal College 391:became the first 372:MacArthur Fellows 325:community college 265:university system 215: 214: 92:university system 16:(Redirected from 9527: 9057: 9050: 9043: 9034: 9033: 8990:Community boards 8986: 8985: 8758:Sheriff's Office 8716:Cultural Affairs 8554: 8547: 8540: 8531: 8530: 8289: 8283: 8274: 8267: 8260: 8251: 8250: 8246: 8238: 8230: 8222: 8208: 8203: 8202: 8200:Official website 8113: 8112: 8110: 8108: 8093: 8087: 8074: 8068: 8055: 8049: 8048: 8046: 8044: 8033:Let Freedom Ring 8025: 8019: 8018: 8011: 8005: 8004: 8002: 8000: 7985: 7979: 7978: 7966: 7957: 7956: 7955:. July 21, 2022. 7943: 7937: 7936: 7929: 7923: 7917: 7908: 7907: 7895: 7889: 7888: 7881: 7875: 7874: 7872: 7870: 7856: 7850: 7849: 7842: 7836: 7833: 7827: 7826: 7824: 7822: 7807: 7801: 7800: 7798: 7796: 7787:. Archived from 7776: 7770: 7769: 7767: 7765: 7751: 7745: 7744: 7742: 7740: 7725: 7719: 7718: 7716: 7714: 7704: 7698: 7697: 7695: 7693: 7684:. Archived from 7674: 7668: 7654: 7648: 7647: 7645: 7643: 7628: 7622: 7621: 7619: 7617: 7603: 7597: 7596: 7594: 7592: 7577: 7571: 7570: 7564: 7560: 7558: 7550: 7548: 7546: 7531: 7525: 7524: 7522: 7520: 7515:. April 30, 2022 7505: 7499: 7498: 7496: 7494: 7479: 7473: 7472: 7470: 7468: 7462: 7455: 7447: 7438: 7437: 7435: 7433: 7427: 7420: 7412: 7406: 7405: 7403: 7401: 7391: 7385: 7384: 7382: 7380: 7365: 7359: 7358: 7356: 7354: 7344: 7338: 7337: 7335: 7333: 7322: 7316: 7315: 7313: 7311: 7297: 7291: 7290: 7288: 7286: 7281:on March 4, 2016 7271: 7265: 7264: 7262: 7260: 7245: 7239: 7238: 7236: 7234: 7219: 7213: 7212: 7210: 7208: 7203:on July 23, 2013 7193: 7187: 7186: 7184: 7182: 7177:on July 27, 2013 7167: 7161: 7160: 7158: 7156: 7141: 7135: 7134: 7132: 7130: 7124: 7119:. Archived from 7108: 7099: 7098: 7096: 7094: 7079: 7073: 7072: 7070: 7068: 7053: 7047: 7046: 7044: 7042: 7027: 7021: 7020: 7018: 7016: 7002: 6996: 6995: 6993: 6991: 6975: 6969: 6968: 6957: 6951: 6950: 6944: 6940: 6938: 6930: 6906: 6900: 6899: 6897: 6895: 6876: 6867: 6866: 6864: 6862: 6843: 6837: 6836: 6834: 6832: 6826: 6821:. Archived from 6810: 6804: 6803: 6801: 6799: 6780: 6774: 6773: 6765: 6759: 6758: 6742: 6736: 6735: 6729: 6721: 6719: 6717: 6702: 6696: 6695: 6689: 6681: 6679: 6677: 6662: 6656: 6655: 6649: 6641: 6639: 6637: 6622: 6616: 6615: 6613: 6611: 6596: 6590: 6589: 6587: 6585: 6570: 6564: 6563: 6555: 6549: 6548: 6540: 6534: 6533: 6525: 6519: 6518: 6510: 6504: 6503: 6495: 6489: 6488: 6480: 6474: 6473: 6465: 6459: 6458: 6450: 6444: 6443: 6437: 6432: 6430: 6422: 6418: 6412: 6411: 6410:, pp. 86–87 6403: 6397: 6396: 6394: 6392: 6378: 6372: 6371: 6363: 6352: 6351: 6341: 6317: 6298: 6297: 6289: 6283: 6282: 6270: 6264: 6263: 6251: 6241: 6235: 6226: 6215: 6214: 6212: 6210: 6196: 6190: 6189: 6177: 6171: 6170: 6159: 6153: 6152: 6150: 6148: 6131: 6125: 6124: 6122: 6120: 6106: 6100: 6099: 6097: 6095: 6081: 6075: 6074: 6072: 6070: 6056: 6050: 6049: 6043: 6035: 6026: 6025: 6023: 6021: 6007: 6001: 6000: 5998: 5996: 5982: 5976: 5973: 5967: 5966: 5964: 5962: 5951: 5903: 5898: 5897: 5896: 5744:Khandi Alexander 5649:Andrew Dice Clay 5484:Desus & Mero 5204:Walter Yetnikoff 5102:Vanguard Records 5073:-winning actor; 5019:Timothy Shortell 5013:-winning author 4982:Bobby Baccalieri 4914:Jason K. Pulliam 4883:Chairman of the 4582:Edward R. Korman 4258:Shirley Chisholm 3742:Robert R. Davila 3673:Craig A. Stanley 3571:Marcia A. Karrow 3453:Henry Wittenberg 3438:Bernard Weinraub 3194:Author, Scholar 3131:Nathaniel Lubell 3078:Olympic swimmer 2982:Harold Goldsmith 2871:Jeffrey Dinowitz 2704: 2702: 2694: 2547:, and ways that 2511:Branko Milanović 2430:Brooklyn College 2292:Charles W. Mills 2126:Michael Grossman 2034:Ta-Nehisi Coates 1982:Edwin G. Burrows 1914:Ali Jimale Ahmed 1738: 1731: 1727: 1724: 1718: 1704: 1684: 1683: 1676: 1378:Brooklyn College 1318: 1314: 1308: 1302: 1296: 1273: 1272: 1257: 1256: 1241: 1240: 1225: 1224: 1209: 1208: 1193: 1192: 1177: 1176: 1161: 1160: 1145: 1144: 1129: 1128: 1113: 1112: 1097: 1096: 1081: 1080: 1065: 1064: 1049: 1048: 1033: 1032: 1017: 1016: 1001: 1000: 985: 984: 969: 968: 953: 952: 937: 936: 921: 920: 905: 904: 898: 873: 870: 852: 845: 817: 816: 756:Murphy Institute 752:Joseph S. Murphy 704:Rudolph Giuliani 676:Joseph S. Murphy 570:also demanded a 564:Brooklyn College 554:Student protests 492:Great Depression 441:Brooklyn College 344:racial diversity 313:Brooklyn College 256: 250: 249: 246: 245: 242: 239: 236: 233: 211: 202: 199: 197: 111: 109: 104: 56: 49: 45: 21: 9535: 9534: 9530: 9529: 9528: 9526: 9525: 9524: 9490: 9489: 9488: 9483: 9467: 9436: 9400: 9364: 9343: 9282: 9261: 9210:and engineering 9209: 9203: 9147: 9066: 9061: 9031: 9022: 8984: 8946: 8932:NYC Media Group 8875: 8799:Human Resources 8698:The City Record 8658: 8622: 8596:Public Advocate 8572: 8563: 8558: 8528: 8523: 8475: 8426:Graduate Center 8418: 8412: 8345: 8339: 8297: 8291: 8287: 8281: 8278: 8233: 8217: 8198: 8197: 8194: 8122: 8120:Further reading 8117: 8116: 8106: 8104: 8095: 8094: 8090: 8084:Wayback Machine 8075: 8071: 8056: 8052: 8042: 8040: 8027: 8026: 8022: 8013: 8012: 8008: 7998: 7996: 7986: 7982: 7975:Times of Israel 7967: 7960: 7945: 7944: 7940: 7931: 7930: 7926: 7918: 7911: 7896: 7892: 7883: 7882: 7878: 7868: 7866: 7858: 7857: 7853: 7844: 7843: 7839: 7834: 7830: 7820: 7818: 7808: 7804: 7794: 7792: 7777: 7773: 7763: 7761: 7753: 7752: 7748: 7738: 7736: 7727: 7726: 7722: 7712: 7710: 7706: 7705: 7701: 7691: 7689: 7676: 7675: 7671: 7665:Wayback Machine 7655: 7651: 7641: 7639: 7630: 7629: 7625: 7615: 7613: 7605: 7604: 7600: 7590: 7588: 7579: 7578: 7574: 7562: 7561: 7552: 7551: 7544: 7542: 7532: 7528: 7518: 7516: 7507: 7506: 7502: 7492: 7490: 7481: 7480: 7476: 7466: 7464: 7460: 7453: 7449: 7448: 7441: 7431: 7429: 7425: 7418: 7414: 7413: 7409: 7399: 7397: 7393: 7392: 7388: 7378: 7376: 7368:Touré, Madina. 7366: 7362: 7352: 7350: 7346: 7345: 7341: 7331: 7329: 7324: 7323: 7319: 7309: 7307: 7299: 7298: 7294: 7284: 7282: 7273: 7272: 7268: 7258: 7256: 7247: 7246: 7242: 7232: 7230: 7229:on May 16, 2013 7221: 7220: 7216: 7206: 7204: 7195: 7194: 7190: 7180: 7178: 7169: 7168: 7164: 7154: 7152: 7151:on July 5, 2013 7143: 7142: 7138: 7128: 7126: 7109: 7102: 7092: 7090: 7080: 7076: 7066: 7064: 7054: 7050: 7040: 7038: 7028: 7024: 7014: 7012: 7004: 7003: 6999: 6989: 6987: 6986:on July 5, 2013 6976: 6972: 6967:. June 1, 1990. 6959: 6958: 6954: 6942: 6941: 6932: 6931: 6927: 6907: 6903: 6893: 6891: 6878: 6877: 6870: 6860: 6858: 6845: 6844: 6840: 6830: 6828: 6811: 6807: 6797: 6795: 6782: 6781: 6777: 6766: 6762: 6743: 6739: 6723: 6722: 6715: 6713: 6703: 6699: 6683: 6682: 6675: 6673: 6663: 6659: 6643: 6642: 6635: 6633: 6623: 6619: 6609: 6607: 6597: 6593: 6583: 6581: 6571: 6567: 6556: 6552: 6541: 6537: 6527: 6526: 6522: 6512: 6511: 6507: 6496: 6492: 6482: 6481: 6477: 6466: 6462: 6452: 6451: 6447: 6435: 6433: 6424: 6423: 6419: 6415: 6404: 6400: 6390: 6388: 6380: 6379: 6375: 6364: 6355: 6326:Radical Teacher 6318: 6301: 6290: 6286: 6271: 6267: 6260: 6242: 6238: 6227: 6218: 6208: 6206: 6198: 6197: 6193: 6178: 6174: 6161: 6160: 6156: 6146: 6144: 6132: 6128: 6118: 6116: 6108: 6107: 6103: 6093: 6091: 6083: 6082: 6078: 6068: 6066: 6058: 6057: 6053: 6041: 6037: 6036: 6029: 6019: 6017: 6009: 6008: 6004: 5994: 5992: 5984: 5983: 5979: 5974: 5970: 5960: 5958: 5953: 5952: 5948: 5943: 5899: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5613:American actor 5589:Gabourey Sidibe 5439:Richard Carmona 5393:, owner of the 5223:Philip Zimbardo 5174:Vice Chancellor 5090:Maynard Solomon 4970:Steve Schirripa 4808:A&M Records 4780:Stanley Milgram 4709:Marty Markowitz 4690:Marjorie Magner 4683:New Line Cinema 4662:, broadcast on 4507:Ralph Goldstein 4485:-winning actor 4445:and founder of 4341:biochemist and 4293:Manuel F. Cohen 4071:Pauley Perrette 4021:Miguel Martinez 3963:Edward A. Flynn 3789:First amendment 3650:insider trading 3537:Fernando Ferrer 3341:Rochelle Saidel 3328:Pentagon Papers 3309:A. M. Rosenthal 3299: 3084:Henry Kissinger 2966:Denise Galloway 2865:Member, Pastor 2697: 2686: 2683: 2677: 2665: 2651:(channel 75 on 2645: 2639: 2594: 2562: 2523:Graduate Center 2453:Ruth Westheimer 2441:Michele Wallace 2420:Dennis Sullivan 2346:Inez Smith Reid 2310:Denise O'Connor 2286:Stanley Milgram 2236:Nathan H. Lents 2120:Ralph Goldstein 2108:Aaron Goodelman 2052:John Corigliano 2026:, president of 1936:Meena Alexander 1930:Chantal Akerman 1814: 1812:Notable faculty 1798: 1739: 1728: 1722: 1719: 1708: 1702:Copyvios report 1700: 1685: 1681: 1674: 1313: 1312: 1311: 1310: 1291: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1281: 1280: 1274: 1266: 1265: 1264: 1258: 1250: 1249: 1248: 1242: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1226: 1218: 1217: 1216: 1210: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1194: 1186: 1185: 1184: 1178: 1170: 1169: 1168: 1162: 1154: 1153: 1152: 1146: 1138: 1137: 1136: 1130: 1122: 1121: 1120: 1114: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1098: 1090: 1089: 1088: 1082: 1074: 1073: 1072: 1066: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1050: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1034: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1018: 1010: 1009: 1008: 1002: 994: 993: 992: 986: 978: 977: 976: 970: 962: 961: 960: 954: 946: 945: 944: 938: 930: 929: 928: 922: 914: 913: 912: 906: 889: 883: 874: 868: 865: 858:needs expansion 815: 799: 775: 721: 697:Open Admissions 688: 660: 636:open admissions 628: 626:Open admissions 556: 480:Yale University 474:era, when some 456: 416:Townsend Harris 389:John R. Everett 385: 380: 356:retention rates 352:Open Admissions 332:Graduate Center 297:graduate school 285:John R. Everett 277:senior colleges 254: 230: 226: 194: 176: 148: 138: 107: 105: 102: 77: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 9533: 9523: 9522: 9517: 9512: 9507: 9502: 9485: 9484: 9482: 9481: 9475: 9473: 9469: 9468: 9466: 9465: 9460: 9455: 9450: 9444: 9442: 9438: 9437: 9435: 9434: 9429: 9424: 9419: 9414: 9408: 9406: 9402: 9401: 9399: 9398: 9393: 9388: 9383: 9378: 9372: 9370: 9366: 9365: 9363: 9362: 9357: 9351: 9349: 9345: 9344: 9342: 9341: 9336: 9331: 9329:SUNY Optometry 9326: 9324:SUNY Downstate 9321: 9316: 9311: 9306: 9301: 9296: 9290: 9288: 9284: 9283: 9281: 9280: 9275: 9269: 9267: 9263: 9262: 9260: 9259: 9254: 9249: 9244: 9239: 9234: 9229: 9224: 9219: 9213: 9211: 9205: 9204: 9202: 9201: 9196: 9191: 9186: 9181: 9176: 9171: 9166: 9161: 9155: 9153: 9149: 9148: 9146: 9145: 9140: 9135: 9130: 9125: 9120: 9115: 9110: 9105: 9100: 9095: 9090: 9085: 9080: 9074: 9072: 9068: 9067: 9060: 9059: 9052: 9045: 9037: 9028: 9027: 9024: 9023: 9021: 9020: 9015: 9010: 9005: 9000: 8994: 8992: 8983: 8982: 8977: 8972: 8967: 8962: 8956: 8954: 8948: 8947: 8945: 8944: 8939: 8934: 8929: 8924: 8919: 8914: 8909: 8904: 8899: 8894: 8889: 8883: 8881: 8880:Other agencies 8877: 8876: 8874: 8873: 8868: 8866:Transportation 8863: 8858: 8853: 8848: 8843: 8838: 8837: 8836: 8826: 8821: 8816: 8811: 8806: 8801: 8796: 8791: 8786: 8785: 8784: 8774: 8773: 8772: 8762: 8761: 8760: 8750: 8745: 8740: 8739: 8738: 8733: 8723: 8718: 8713: 8708: 8703: 8702: 8701: 8689: 8684: 8679: 8674: 8668: 8666: 8660: 8659: 8657: 8656: 8651: 8649:Criminal Court 8646: 8641: 8636: 8630: 8628: 8624: 8623: 8621: 8620: 8619: 8618: 8608: 8603: 8598: 8593: 8592: 8591: 8580: 8578: 8574: 8573: 8568: 8565: 8564: 8557: 8556: 8549: 8542: 8534: 8525: 8524: 8522: 8521: 8514: 8512:Feminist Press 8509: 8504: 8503: 8502: 8497: 8492: 8483: 8481: 8477: 8476: 8474: 8473: 8468: 8463: 8458: 8453: 8448: 8443: 8438: 8433: 8428: 8422: 8420: 8414: 8413: 8411: 8410: 8405: 8400: 8395: 8390: 8385: 8380: 8375: 8370: 8365: 8360: 8355: 8349: 8347: 8341: 8340: 8338: 8337: 8332: 8327: 8322: 8317: 8312: 8307: 8301: 8299: 8293: 8292: 8277: 8276: 8269: 8262: 8254: 8248: 8247: 8231: 8215: 8209: 8193: 8192:External links 8190: 8189: 8188: 8177: 8170: 8160: 8150: 8140: 8130: 8121: 8118: 8115: 8114: 8088: 8069: 8050: 8020: 8006: 7980: 7958: 7938: 7924: 7909: 7890: 7876: 7851: 7837: 7828: 7802: 7771: 7746: 7720: 7699: 7669: 7649: 7638:. June 4, 2024 7623: 7598: 7572: 7526: 7500: 7474: 7439: 7407: 7386: 7360: 7339: 7317: 7292: 7266: 7240: 7214: 7188: 7162: 7136: 7100: 7074: 7048: 7022: 6997: 6970: 6952: 6925: 6901: 6868: 6838: 6805: 6775: 6760: 6737: 6697: 6657: 6617: 6591: 6565: 6550: 6535: 6520: 6505: 6490: 6475: 6460: 6445: 6436:|journal= 6413: 6398: 6373: 6353: 6299: 6284: 6265: 6258: 6236: 6216: 6191: 6172: 6154: 6126: 6101: 6076: 6051: 6027: 6002: 5977: 5968: 5945: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5938: 5937: 5932: 5931:(SUNY) system. 5926: 5921: 5916: 5911: 5905: 5904: 5888: 5885: 5882: 5881: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5867: 5866: 5863: 5860: 5858: 5852: 5851: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5837: 5836: 5833: 5830: 5827: 5821: 5820: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5806: 5805: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5791: 5790: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5773: 5772: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5755: 5754: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5740: 5739: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5725: 5724: 5718: 5715: 5712: 5710:Larry Seabrook 5706: 5705: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5695:Phillipe Nover 5691: 5690: 5687: 5684: 5681: 5675: 5674: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5660: 5659: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5645: 5644: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5630: 5629: 5626: 5623: 5621: 5615: 5614: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5600: 5599: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5585: 5584: 5577: 5574: 5572: 5566: 5565: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5551: 5550: 5547: 5544: 5542: 5536: 5535: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5521: 5520: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5506: 5505: 5499: 5496: 5493: 5487: 5486: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5469: 5468: 5465: 5462: 5459: 5453: 5452: 5447: 5444: 5441: 5435: 5434: 5424: 5421: 5419: 5413: 5412: 5409: 5406: 5404: 5398: 5397: 5387: 5384: 5382: 5376: 5375: 5372: 5369: 5366: 5364:Jerry Seinfeld 5360: 5359: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5342: 5341: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5326:Helen Marshall 5322: 5321: 5315: 5312: 5309: 5303: 5302: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5285: 5284: 5279:member of the 5277: 5274: 5272: 5270:Joseph Crowley 5266: 5265: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5251: 5250: 5247: 5244: 5241: 5235: 5234: 5231: 5228: 5225: 5219: 5218: 5212: 5209: 5206: 5200: 5199: 5195:Senior Judge, 5193: 5190: 5187: 5181: 5180: 5171: 5168: 5165: 5163:Iris Weinshall 5159: 5158: 5151: 5148: 5145: 5139: 5138: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5124: 5123: 5117: 5114: 5111: 5105: 5104: 5100:co-founder of 5098: 5095: 5092: 5086: 5085: 5068: 5065: 5062: 5056: 5055: 5043: 5040: 5037: 5031: 5030: 5027: 5024: 5021: 5015: 5014: 5011:O. Henry Award 5007: 5004: 5001: 4995: 4994: 4978: 4975: 4972: 4966: 4965: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4955:Bernie Sanders 4951: 4950: 4944: 4941: 4938: 4936:Barry Salzberg 4932: 4931: 4922: 4919: 4916: 4910: 4909: 4900: 4897: 4894: 4888: 4887: 4881: 4878: 4875: 4869: 4868: 4861: 4858: 4855: 4849: 4848: 4842: 4839: 4836: 4830: 4829: 4825:Chancellor of 4823: 4820: 4817: 4811: 4810: 4806:co-founder of 4804: 4801: 4798: 4792: 4791: 4788: 4785: 4782: 4776: 4775: 4766:Angela's Ashes 4761:Pulitzer Prize 4758: 4755: 4752: 4746: 4745: 4742: 4739: 4736: 4730: 4729: 4717: 4714: 4711: 4705: 4704: 4698: 4695: 4692: 4686: 4685: 4679: 4676: 4673: 4667: 4666: 4650: 4647: 4644: 4642:Leonard Lopate 4638: 4637: 4631: 4628: 4625: 4619: 4618: 4616:Boston Celtics 4612: 4609: 4606: 4604:Marvin Kratter 4600: 4599: 4590: 4587: 4584: 4578: 4577: 4571: 4568: 4565: 4559: 4558: 4552: 4549: 4546: 4540: 4539: 4530: 4527: 4524: 4518: 4517: 4514: 4511: 4509: 4503: 4502: 4499: 4496: 4493: 4487: 4486: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4469: 4468: 4462: 4459: 4456: 4454:Sandra Feldman 4450: 4449: 4439: 4436: 4433: 4427: 4426: 4420: 4417: 4414: 4408: 4407: 4404: 4401: 4398: 4392: 4391: 4385: 4382: 4379: 4373: 4372: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4355:Robert A. Daly 4351: 4350: 4343:Nobel laureate 4339: 4336: 4333: 4327: 4326: 4320: 4317: 4314: 4308: 4307: 4301: 4298: 4295: 4289: 4288: 4282: 4279: 4276: 4270: 4269: 4266: 4263: 4260: 4254: 4253: 4250: 4247: 4244: 4238: 4237: 4234: 4231: 4228: 4222: 4221: 4215: 4212: 4209: 4203: 4202: 4199: 4196: 4193: 4187: 4186: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4169: 4168: 4151: 4148: 4146: 4144:Scott Stringer 4140: 4139: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4125: 4124: 4117: 4114: 4112: 4106: 4105: 4096: 4093: 4091: 4085: 4084: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4067: 4066: 4063: 4060: 4058: 4052: 4051: 4028: 4025: 4023: 4017: 4016: 4010: 4007: 4004: 3998: 3997: 3989: 3986: 3983: 3977: 3976: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3959: 3958: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3940: 3939: 3933: 3930: 3928: 3922: 3921: 3915: 3912: 3910: 3904: 3903: 3900: 3897: 3894: 3888: 3887: 3880: 3877: 3874: 3868: 3867: 3861: 3858: 3855: 3849: 3848: 3837: 3834: 3831: 3825: 3824: 3821: 3818: 3815: 3809: 3808: 3805: 3802: 3799: 3793: 3792: 3786: 3783: 3780: 3774: 3773: 3770: 3767: 3764: 3758: 3757: 3750: 3747: 3744: 3738: 3737: 3731: 3728: 3725: 3719: 3718: 3715: 3712: 3709: 3703: 3702: 3699: 3696: 3694: 3688: 3687: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3669: 3668: 3665: 3662: 3660: 3658:Jennifer Lopez 3654: 3653: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3635: 3634: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3620: 3619: 3618:(dropped out) 3612: 3609: 3607: 3601: 3600: 3597: 3594: 3591: 3585: 3584: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3567: 3566: 3560: 3557: 3554: 3548: 3547: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3533: 3532: 3526: 3523: 3520: 3514: 3513: 3512:(dropped out) 3506: 3503: 3501: 3495: 3494: 3491: 3488: 3485: 3479: 3478: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3464: 3463: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3449: 3448: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3434: 3433: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3419: 3418: 3412: 3409: 3406: 3400: 3399: 3386: 3383: 3380: 3374: 3373: 3367: 3364: 3361: 3355: 3354: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3337: 3336: 3333:Pulitzer Prize 3317: 3314: 3311: 3305: 3304: 3301: 3296: 3294: 3288: 3287: 3284: 3281: 3278: 3276:Faith Ringgold 3272: 3271: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3253: 3252: 3239: 3236: 3233: 3227: 3226: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3212: 3211: 3208: 3205: 3202: 3200:Barnett Newman 3196: 3195: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3185:Charles Neider 3181: 3180: 3174: 3171: 3168: 3162: 3161: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3143: 3142: 3139: 3136: 3133: 3127: 3126: 3123: 3120: 3117: 3111: 3110: 3107: 3104: 3101: 3095: 3094: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3080: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3070: 3064: 3063: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3045: 3044: 3041: 3038: 3035: 3029: 3028: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3013: 3012: 3006: 3003: 3000: 2994: 2993: 2990: 2987: 2984: 2978: 2977: 2974: 2971: 2968: 2962: 2961: 2958: 2955: 2952: 2946: 2945: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2932:Abraham Foxman 2928: 2927: 2919:Member of the 2917: 2914: 2911: 2905: 2904: 2898: 2895: 2892: 2886: 2885: 2879: 2876: 2873: 2867: 2866: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2852:Rubén Díaz Sr. 2848: 2847: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2834:Rubén Díaz Jr. 2830: 2829: 2823: 2820: 2817: 2811: 2810: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2796: 2795: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2785:Daniel Bukantz 2781: 2780: 2777: 2774: 2771: 2769:Herman Badillo 2765: 2764: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2754:Albert Axelrod 2750: 2749: 2746: 2743: 2740: 2734: 2733: 2730: 2727: 2724: 2718: 2717: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2676: 2675:Notable alumni 2673: 2664: 2661: 2638: 2635: 2623: 2622: 2618: 2614: 2611: 2607: 2604: 2601: 2593: 2590: 2561: 2558: 2557: 2556: 2534: 2508: 2507:, City College 2505:supercontinuum 2498: 2492: 2485:C. K. Williams 2482: 2481:, City College 2464: 2450: 2444: 2438: 2432: 2423: 2417: 2403: 2397: 2391: 2385: 2379: 2369: 2363: 2357: 2343: 2337: 2334:Roman Popadiuk 2331: 2325: 2322:Itzhak Perlman 2319: 2316:John Patitucci 2313: 2307: 2301: 2295: 2289: 2283: 2277: 2271: 2260:Abraham Maslow 2257: 2251: 2245: 2239: 2233: 2227: 2221: 2218:Irving Kristol 2215: 2209: 2203: 2197: 2191: 2185: 2179: 2173: 2163: 2153: 2147: 2141: 2135: 2129: 2123: 2117: 2114:Joel Glucksman 2111: 2105: 2098:Allen Ginsberg 2095: 2089: 2083: 2080:Carolyn Eisele 2077: 2071: 2055: 2049: 2043: 2037: 2031: 2020:Margaret Clapp 2017: 2014:Dee L. Clayman 2011: 2005: 1999: 1979: 1976:William Bialek 1973: 1963: 1957: 1939: 1933: 1927: 1917: 1911: 1871:Itzhak Perlman 1861:Allen Ginsberg 1813: 1810: 1797: 1794: 1741: 1740: 1688: 1686: 1679: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1666: 1661: 1658: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1645: 1641: 1640: 1635: 1632: 1628: 1627: 1622: 1619: 1615: 1614: 1609: 1606: 1602: 1601: 1596: 1593: 1589: 1588: 1583: 1580: 1576: 1575: 1570: 1567: 1563: 1562: 1557: 1554: 1550: 1549: 1544: 1541: 1537: 1536: 1531: 1528: 1524: 1523: 1518: 1515: 1511: 1510: 1505: 1502: 1498: 1497: 1492: 1489: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1478:Honors College 1476: 1472: 1471: 1466: 1465:Senior College 1463: 1459: 1458: 1453: 1452:Senior College 1450: 1446: 1445: 1443:Lehman College 1440: 1439:Senior College 1437: 1433: 1432: 1427: 1426:Senior College 1424: 1420: 1419: 1414: 1413:Senior College 1411: 1407: 1406: 1401: 1400:Senior College 1398: 1394: 1393: 1391:Queens College 1388: 1387:Senior College 1385: 1381: 1380: 1375: 1374:Senior College 1372: 1368: 1367: 1365:Baruch College 1362: 1361:Senior College 1359: 1355: 1354: 1352:Hunter College 1349: 1348:Senior College 1346: 1342: 1341: 1336: 1335:Senior College 1333: 1329: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1285: 1284: 1276: 1275: 1268: 1267: 1260: 1259: 1252: 1251: 1246:Queens College 1244: 1243: 1236: 1235: 1228: 1227: 1220: 1219: 1212: 1211: 1204: 1203: 1198:Lehman College 1196: 1195: 1188: 1187: 1180: 1179: 1172: 1171: 1164: 1163: 1156: 1155: 1148: 1147: 1140: 1139: 1132: 1131: 1124: 1123: 1116: 1115: 1108: 1107: 1100: 1099: 1092: 1091: 1084: 1083: 1076: 1075: 1068: 1067: 1060: 1059: 1052: 1051: 1044: 1043: 1036: 1035: 1028: 1027: 1020: 1019: 1012: 1011: 1004: 1003: 996: 995: 988: 987: 980: 979: 972: 971: 964: 963: 956: 955: 948: 947: 940: 939: 932: 931: 924: 923: 916: 915: 908: 907: 900: 899: 893: 892: 891: 890: 882: 879: 876: 875: 855: 853: 841: 840: 837: 829: 828: 824: 823: 814: 811: 798: 795: 774: 771: 733:James Milliken 720: 717: 687: 684: 659: 656: 627: 624: 576:Queens College 568:Hunter College 560:Baruch College 555: 552: 550:student body. 455: 452: 451: 450: 447:Queens College 444: 438: 431:Hunter College 423: 401:New York State 384: 381: 379: 376: 317:Queens College 309:Hunter College 289:New York state 213: 212: 204: 203: 192: 188: 187: 182: 178: 177: 167: 165: 161: 160: 157: 153: 152: 149: 146: 143: 142: 139: 137:Academic staff 136: 133: 132: 127: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 99: 95: 94: 86: 82: 81: 78: 75: 72: 71: 62: 58: 57: 32:Cuny (surname) 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9532: 9521: 9518: 9516: 9513: 9511: 9508: 9506: 9503: 9501: 9498: 9497: 9495: 9480: 9477: 9476: 9474: 9470: 9464: 9461: 9459: 9456: 9454: 9451: 9449: 9446: 9445: 9443: 9439: 9433: 9430: 9428: 9425: 9423: 9420: 9418: 9415: 9413: 9410: 9409: 9407: 9403: 9397: 9394: 9392: 9389: 9387: 9384: 9382: 9379: 9377: 9374: 9373: 9371: 9367: 9361: 9358: 9356: 9353: 9352: 9350: 9346: 9340: 9337: 9335: 9332: 9330: 9327: 9325: 9322: 9320: 9317: 9315: 9312: 9310: 9307: 9305: 9302: 9300: 9297: 9295: 9292: 9291: 9289: 9285: 9279: 9276: 9274: 9271: 9270: 9268: 9264: 9258: 9255: 9253: 9252:SUNY Maritime 9250: 9248: 9245: 9243: 9240: 9238: 9235: 9233: 9230: 9228: 9225: 9223: 9220: 9218: 9215: 9214: 9212: 9206: 9200: 9197: 9195: 9194:Studio School 9192: 9190: 9187: 9185: 9182: 9180: 9177: 9175: 9172: 9170: 9167: 9165: 9162: 9160: 9157: 9156: 9154: 9150: 9144: 9141: 9139: 9136: 9134: 9131: 9129: 9126: 9124: 9121: 9119: 9116: 9114: 9111: 9109: 9106: 9104: 9101: 9099: 9096: 9094: 9091: 9089: 9086: 9084: 9081: 9079: 9076: 9075: 9073: 9069: 9065: 9058: 9053: 9051: 9046: 9044: 9039: 9038: 9035: 9019: 9018:Staten Island 9016: 9014: 9011: 9009: 9006: 9004: 9001: 8999: 8996: 8995: 8993: 8991: 8987: 8981: 8980:Staten Island 8978: 8976: 8973: 8971: 8968: 8966: 8963: 8961: 8958: 8957: 8955: 8953: 8952:Five boroughs 8949: 8943: 8940: 8938: 8935: 8933: 8930: 8928: 8925: 8923: 8920: 8918: 8915: 8913: 8910: 8908: 8905: 8903: 8900: 8898: 8895: 8893: 8890: 8888: 8885: 8884: 8882: 8878: 8872: 8869: 8867: 8864: 8862: 8859: 8857: 8854: 8852: 8849: 8847: 8844: 8842: 8839: 8835: 8832: 8831: 8830: 8827: 8825: 8822: 8820: 8817: 8815: 8812: 8810: 8807: 8805: 8804:Investigation 8802: 8800: 8797: 8795: 8792: 8790: 8787: 8783: 8780: 8779: 8778: 8775: 8771: 8768: 8767: 8766: 8763: 8759: 8756: 8755: 8754: 8751: 8749: 8746: 8744: 8741: 8737: 8734: 8732: 8729: 8728: 8727: 8724: 8722: 8719: 8717: 8714: 8712: 8709: 8707: 8704: 8700: 8699: 8695: 8694: 8693: 8690: 8688: 8687:City Planning 8685: 8683: 8680: 8678: 8675: 8673: 8670: 8669: 8667: 8665: 8661: 8655: 8652: 8650: 8647: 8645: 8642: 8640: 8637: 8635: 8632: 8631: 8629: 8625: 8617: 8614: 8613: 8612: 8609: 8607: 8604: 8602: 8599: 8597: 8594: 8590: 8587: 8586: 8585: 8582: 8581: 8579: 8575: 8571: 8566: 8562: 8555: 8550: 8548: 8543: 8541: 8536: 8535: 8532: 8520: 8519: 8515: 8513: 8510: 8508: 8505: 8501: 8498: 8496: 8493: 8491: 8488: 8487: 8485: 8484: 8482: 8478: 8472: 8469: 8467: 8466:Public Health 8464: 8462: 8459: 8457: 8454: 8452: 8449: 8447: 8444: 8442: 8439: 8437: 8434: 8432: 8429: 8427: 8424: 8423: 8421: 8415: 8409: 8406: 8404: 8403:Staten Island 8401: 8399: 8396: 8394: 8391: 8389: 8386: 8384: 8381: 8379: 8376: 8374: 8371: 8369: 8366: 8364: 8361: 8359: 8356: 8354: 8351: 8350: 8348: 8342: 8336: 8335:Queensborough 8333: 8331: 8328: 8326: 8323: 8321: 8318: 8316: 8313: 8311: 8308: 8306: 8303: 8302: 8300: 8294: 8290: 8284: 8275: 8270: 8268: 8263: 8261: 8256: 8255: 8252: 8244: 8243: 8237: 8232: 8228: 8227: 8221: 8216: 8213: 8210: 8207: 8201: 8196: 8195: 8186: 8182: 8178: 8175: 8171: 8169: 8165: 8161: 8159: 8155: 8151: 8149: 8145: 8141: 8139: 8135: 8131: 8128: 8124: 8123: 8102: 8098: 8092: 8085: 8081: 8078: 8073: 8066: 8065: 8060: 8057:Morris, Bob. 8054: 8038: 8034: 8030: 8024: 8016: 8010: 7995: 7991: 7984: 7976: 7972: 7965: 7963: 7954: 7953: 7948: 7942: 7934: 7928: 7921: 7916: 7914: 7905: 7901: 7894: 7886: 7880: 7865: 7861: 7855: 7847: 7841: 7832: 7817: 7813: 7806: 7790: 7786: 7782: 7775: 7760: 7756: 7750: 7734: 7730: 7724: 7709: 7703: 7687: 7683: 7679: 7673: 7666: 7662: 7659: 7653: 7637: 7633: 7627: 7612: 7608: 7602: 7586: 7582: 7576: 7568: 7556: 7541: 7537: 7530: 7514: 7510: 7504: 7488: 7484: 7478: 7459: 7452: 7446: 7444: 7424: 7417: 7411: 7396: 7390: 7375: 7371: 7364: 7349: 7343: 7327: 7321: 7310:September 22, 7306: 7302: 7296: 7280: 7276: 7270: 7254: 7250: 7244: 7228: 7224: 7218: 7202: 7198: 7192: 7176: 7172: 7166: 7150: 7146: 7140: 7123: 7118: 7114: 7107: 7105: 7089: 7085: 7078: 7063: 7059: 7052: 7037: 7033: 7026: 7011: 7010:Empire Center 7007: 7001: 6985: 6981: 6974: 6966: 6962: 6956: 6948: 6936: 6928: 6926:9780521644709 6922: 6918: 6914: 6913: 6905: 6889: 6885: 6881: 6875: 6873: 6856: 6852: 6848: 6842: 6825: 6820: 6816: 6809: 6793: 6789: 6785: 6779: 6771: 6764: 6756: 6752: 6748: 6741: 6733: 6727: 6712: 6708: 6701: 6693: 6687: 6672: 6668: 6661: 6653: 6647: 6632: 6631:New York Post 6628: 6621: 6606: 6602: 6595: 6580: 6576: 6569: 6562:. p. 36. 6561: 6554: 6547:. p. 20. 6546: 6539: 6531: 6524: 6516: 6509: 6501: 6494: 6486: 6479: 6471: 6464: 6456: 6449: 6441: 6428: 6417: 6409: 6402: 6387: 6383: 6377: 6369: 6362: 6360: 6358: 6349: 6345: 6340: 6335: 6331: 6327: 6323: 6316: 6314: 6312: 6310: 6308: 6306: 6304: 6295: 6288: 6280: 6276: 6269: 6261: 6259:9780300033304 6255: 6250: 6249: 6240: 6234: 6231: 6225: 6223: 6221: 6205: 6204:cdha.cuny.edu 6201: 6195: 6187: 6183: 6176: 6168: 6164: 6158: 6147:September 20, 6143: 6142: 6137: 6130: 6115: 6111: 6105: 6090: 6086: 6080: 6069:September 15, 6065: 6061: 6055: 6047: 6040: 6034: 6032: 6016: 6012: 6006: 5991: 5987: 5981: 5972: 5956: 5950: 5946: 5936: 5933: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5906: 5902: 5891: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5872: 5871:Elliot Wilson 5868: 5864: 5861: 5859: 5857: 5853: 5849: 5846: 5844: 5842: 5838: 5834: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5822: 5818: 5816:Queensborough 5815: 5813: 5811: 5810:Joe Santagato 5807: 5803: 5801:Queensborough 5800: 5798: 5796: 5792: 5789: 5785: 5783:Queensborough 5782: 5780: 5778: 5774: 5771: 5767: 5765:Queensborough 5764: 5762: 5760: 5756: 5752: 5750:Queensborough 5749: 5747: 5745: 5741: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5730: 5726: 5722: 5719: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5707: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5696: 5692: 5688: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5679:Jeff Koinange 5676: 5672: 5669: 5667: 5665: 5661: 5657: 5654: 5652: 5650: 5646: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5635: 5634:Mauriel Carty 5631: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5620: 5616: 5612: 5609: 5607: 5605: 5601: 5597: 5594: 5592: 5590: 5586: 5582: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5571: 5570:Assata Shakur 5567: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5556: 5552: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5541: 5537: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5526: 5525:Queen Latifah 5522: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5511: 5507: 5503: 5500: 5497: 5494: 5492: 5491:Annabel Palma 5488: 5485: 5481: 5478: 5476: 5474: 5470: 5466: 5463: 5460: 5458: 5454: 5451: 5448: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5436: 5433: 5429: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5418: 5417:Yvette Clarke 5414: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5403: 5399: 5396: 5392: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5381: 5377: 5373: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5361: 5357: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5347: 5346:Donna Orender 5343: 5340: 5337: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5327: 5323: 5320: 5316: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5307:Cheryl Lehman 5304: 5300: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5290: 5286: 5282: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5271: 5267: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5256: 5255:Jerry Colonna 5252: 5248: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5236: 5232: 5229: 5226: 5224: 5220: 5217: 5213: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5201: 5198: 5194: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5182: 5179: 5175: 5172: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5160: 5156: 5152: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5143:Benjamin Ward 5140: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5129: 5128:Frank Tarloff 5125: 5122: 5119:president of 5118: 5115: 5112: 5110: 5106: 5103: 5099: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5087: 5084: 5083: 5078: 5077: 5072: 5069: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5057: 5054: 5050: 5047: 5044: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5032: 5028: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5016: 5012: 5008: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4996: 4993: 4992: 4987: 4983: 4979: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4967: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4956: 4952: 4949: 4945: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4933: 4930: 4926: 4923: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4911: 4908: 4904: 4901: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4889: 4886: 4882: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4870: 4866: 4862: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4850: 4847: 4843: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4834:Gloria Naylor 4831: 4828: 4824: 4821: 4818: 4816: 4812: 4809: 4805: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4793: 4789: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4777: 4774: 4773: 4768: 4767: 4762: 4759: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4750:Frank McCourt 4747: 4743: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4734:Paul Mazursky 4731: 4728: 4725: 4721: 4718: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4706: 4703: 4699: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4687: 4684: 4680: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4671:Michael Lynne 4668: 4665: 4661: 4660: 4655: 4651: 4648: 4645: 4643: 4639: 4636: 4632: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4620: 4617: 4614:owner of the 4613: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4601: 4598: 4594: 4591: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4579: 4576: 4575:New York Mets 4572: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4560: 4556: 4553: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4541: 4538: 4534: 4531: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4519: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4508: 4504: 4500: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4488: 4484: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4474: 4470: 4467: 4463: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4451: 4448: 4444: 4440: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4428: 4425: 4421: 4418: 4415: 4413: 4409: 4405: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4393: 4389: 4386: 4383: 4380: 4378: 4374: 4371: 4367: 4363: 4360: 4358: 4356: 4352: 4348: 4344: 4340: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4331:Stanley Cohen 4328: 4324: 4321: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4309: 4305: 4302: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4290: 4287: 4286:Adobe Systems 4283: 4280: 4277: 4275: 4271: 4267: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4255: 4251: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4239: 4235: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4223: 4220: 4216: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4204: 4200: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4188: 4185: 4181: 4178: 4176: 4174: 4173:Dorothy Uhnak 4170: 4167: 4163: 4159: 4155: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4145: 4141: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4130: 4126: 4122: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4111: 4107: 4104: 4100: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4090: 4086: 4083: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4072: 4068: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4057: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4041: 4037: 4033: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4022: 4018: 4015: 4011: 4008: 4005: 4003: 3999: 3995: 3994: 3990: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3978: 3975: 3972:Chief of the 3971: 3968: 3966: 3964: 3960: 3956: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3945: 3944:Marcos Crespo 3941: 3938: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3927: 3923: 3920: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3909: 3905: 3901: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3889: 3885: 3881: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3869: 3866: 3862: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3850: 3846: 3842: 3838: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3826: 3822: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3810: 3806: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3797:Florence Howe 3794: 3790: 3787: 3784: 3781: 3779: 3778:Martin Garbus 3775: 3771: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3759: 3755: 3752:president of 3751: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3739: 3736: 3732: 3729: 3726: 3724: 3720: 3716: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3704: 3700: 3697: 3695: 3693: 3689: 3685: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3674: 3670: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3659: 3655: 3651: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3640: 3639:Dennis Levine 3636: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3625: 3621: 3617: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3606: 3602: 3598: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3586: 3583: 3579: 3576: 3574: 3572: 3568: 3565: 3564:Harman Kardon 3561: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3552:Sidney Harman 3549: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3538: 3534: 3531: 3527: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3515: 3511: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3500: 3496: 3492: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3483:Abraham Beame 3480: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3469: 3465: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3454: 3450: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3439: 3435: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3424: 3423:James Strauch 3420: 3417: 3413: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3401: 3398: 3394: 3390: 3387: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3378:Daniel Schorr 3375: 3372: 3371:polio vaccine 3368: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3356: 3353: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3342: 3338: 3334: 3330: 3329: 3324: 3323: 3318: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3297: 3295: 3293: 3289: 3285: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3273: 3269: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3258: 3254: 3251: 3247: 3243: 3240: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3228: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3217: 3213: 3209: 3206: 3203: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3186: 3182: 3179: 3175: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3166:Lisa Nakamura 3163: 3159: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3148: 3147:Samuel Lubell 3144: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3132: 3128: 3124: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3112: 3108: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3096: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3085: 3081: 3077: 3074: 3071: 3069: 3065: 3061: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3049:Barbara Joans 3047: 3046: 3042: 3039: 3036: 3034: 3033:Letitia James 3030: 3026: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3014: 3011: 3007: 3004: 3001: 2999: 2995: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2979: 2975: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2963: 2959: 2956: 2953: 2951: 2947: 2944: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2933: 2929: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2906: 2903: 2902:Fields Medals 2899: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2890:Jesse Douglas 2887: 2883: 2880: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2868: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2849: 2846: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2831: 2828: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2815:Arlene Davila 2812: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2786: 2782: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2766: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2755: 2751: 2747: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2738:Robert Aumann 2735: 2731: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2722:Kenneth Arrow 2719: 2705: 2701: 2693: 2691: 2682: 2672: 2670: 2660: 2658: 2654: 2650: 2644: 2634: 2632: 2627: 2619: 2615: 2612: 2608: 2605: 2602: 2599: 2598: 2597: 2589: 2585: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2566: 2554: 2550: 2546: 2542: 2538: 2535: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2509: 2506: 2502: 2501:Robert Alfano 2499: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2486: 2483: 2480: 2476: 2472: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2458: 2457:sex therapist 2454: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2433: 2431: 2427: 2426:Harold Syrett 2424: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2400:Betty Shabazz 2398: 2395: 2392: 2389: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2361: 2360:Adrienne Rich 2358: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2344: 2341: 2340:Graham Priest 2338: 2335: 2332: 2329: 2326: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2311: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2274:John Matteson 2272: 2269: 2265: 2261: 2258: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2222: 2219: 2216: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2188:Sheila Jordan 2186: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2176:Tyehimba Jess 2174: 2171: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2157: 2154: 2151: 2148: 2145: 2142: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2099: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2081: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2068: 2063: 2059: 2056: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2041: 2040:Billy Collins 2038: 2035: 2032: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2003: 2000: 1997: 1993: 1992: 1987: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1974: 1971: 1967: 1964: 1961: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1949: 1948: 1943: 1942:Hannah Arendt 1940: 1937: 1934: 1931: 1928: 1925: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1912: 1909: 1906: 1905: 1902: 1898: 1892: 1888: 1882: 1878: 1872: 1868: 1862: 1858: 1852: 1848: 1842: 1838: 1832: 1831:Hannah Arendt 1828: 1822: 1818: 1809: 1807: 1803: 1793: 1791: 1786: 1783: 1779: 1775: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1760: 1756: 1747: 1737: 1734: 1726: 1716: 1712: 1706: 1703: 1698: 1694: 1689:This article 1687: 1678: 1677: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1630: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1590: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1578: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1490: 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585: 581: 577: 573: 572:Black studies 569: 565: 561: 551: 549: 545: 540: 536: 531: 529: 523: 519: 515: 513: 512:Staten Island 507: 504: 500: 495: 493: 487: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 465: 464:working class 461: 448: 445: 442: 439: 436: 432: 428: 424: 421: 417: 413: 412: 411: 408: 406: 402: 398: 394: 390: 375: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 300: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 269:New York City 266: 263: 259: 258: 248: 224: 220: 210: 205: 201: 193: 189: 186: 183: 179: 174: 170: 169:New York City 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 144: 140: 134: 131: 128: 126: 122: 118: 114: 100: 96: 93: 90: 87: 83: 79: 73: 70: 66: 63: 59: 55: 50: 44: 40: 33: 19: 9453:Hebrew Union 9427:Metropolitan 9227:Cornell Tech 9222:Cooper Union 9133:St. Joseph's 9082: 9071:Universities 8886: 8834:Commissioner 8782:Commissioner 8770:Commissioner 8696: 8606:City Council 8516: 8417:Graduate and 8393:Medgar Evers 8325:Kingsborough 8286: 8240: 8224: 8180: 8173: 8163: 8153: 8143: 8133: 8126: 8107:February 11, 8105:. 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