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217:) facing the Tsushima Island of Japan. During the Korean War (1950-1953), Busan was among the few places North Korea did not invade, causing war refugees to flee to the city of Busan. At that time Busan's port was crucial to receive war materials and aid, such as fabrics and processed foods to keep the economy stable. In the 1970s, a rise in the footwear and veneer industries caused factory workers to migrate to Busan, bringing Busan's population from 1.8 million to 3 million.
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Port, and
Dadaepo Port, an International Passenger Terminal and the Gamman container terminal. The North Port provides passenger handling facilities and cargo, and with Gamcheon Port's help more cargo volumes can be handled (Ship Technology). The South Port is home to the Busan Cooperative Fish Market which is the largest fishing base in Korea, and it handles 30% of the total marine volume. The Dadaepo Port located west of the Busan Port, mainly handles coastal catches.
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exports of South Korea are integrated circuits, cars, refined petroleum, passenger and cargo ships, and vehicle parts. South Korea exports the most to China, the United States, Vietnam, Hong Kong, and Japan. Imports to South Korea mainly come from China, Japan, the United States, Germany, and other Asian countries. In 2017 Busan processed more than 20 million TEU, twenty-foot equivalents (a measure used to estimate the capacity of container ships).
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In 2007 the Busan Port handled cargo containing fertilizers, meat, scrap metal, petroleum and other gases, crude petroleum, coal, leather, fats and oils, iron ore, rough wood, natural sand, milling industry products, and sugar. In 2016, South Korea exported a total of $ 515B and imported $ 398B. Top
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The Port of Busan continued to grow and by 2003 the port was the fourth largest container port in the world. South Korea accounted for 0.7% of global trade in 1970, but by 2003 it went up to 2.5%. 50% of the Busan's manufacturing jobs are related to exports, and 83% of the country's exports are
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Currently the Port of Busan is the fifth busiest container port in the world and the tenth busiest port in North-east Asia. It is developed, managed, and operated by the Busan Port
Authority (BPA) established in 2004. Today the Port of Busan consists of four ports- North Port, South Port, Gamcheon
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containerized, making Busan the country's largest container and general cargo port. Compared to the Port of Busan, Inchon port handles only 7% of containers. Easy access to the Port of Busan between Japan, Singapore, and Hong Kong contribute to its vast growth.
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The Port of Busan was established in 1876 as a small port with strict trading between Korea, China and Japan. It is situated at the mouth of the
Nakdong River (
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The current traffic volumes and urban population categorize Busan as a Large-Port
Metropolis, using the Southampton system of port-city classification.
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FREMONT, ANTOINE; DUCRUET, CESAR (September 2005). "The
Emergence of a Mega-Port - from the Global to the Local, the Case of Busan".
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The port is ranked sixth in the world's container throughput and is the largest seaport in South Korea. The port is operated by the
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Seo, Jeong Kyung; Cho, Mihye; Skelton, Tracey (2015-08-01). ""Dynamic Busan": Envisioning a global hub city in Korea".
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627:"Economic Impacts of Container Freight Activities in Busan Port on the Regional Economy of Busan, South Korea"
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In 2021, a big cargo ship hit a number of cranes as it was parking. There were no injuries or deaths.
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China’s
Maritime Silk Road and the Middle East: Tacking Against the Wind
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The Port of Busan also has 6 sister ports (listed in order of dates).
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Part of Port of Busan container terminal and the Naval base Oryuk-Do
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In the 19th century, Busan Harbor was known in
English sources as
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Marcus Hernig: Die
Renaissance der Seidenstraße (2018) pp 112.
771:"OEC - South Korea (KOR) Exports, Imports, and Trade Partners"
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that runs from the
Chinese coast towards the southern tip of
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Can the New Silk Road Compete with the Maritime Silk Road?
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903:"Big Ship Crashes into new Gantry cranes. DISASTER!"
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Roberts, Toby; Williams, Ian; Preston, John (2021).
703:Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie
631:The Journal of International Trade & Commerce
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964:Encyclopædia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. VI
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935:"Port & Harbor Bureau, City of Osaka"
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839:China’s 21st Century Maritime Silk Road
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52:Click on the map for a fullscreen view
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795:"Decades of Growth at Port of Busan"
586:"UNLOCODE (KR) - KOREA, REPUBLIC OF"
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1423:Buildings and structures in Busan
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538:Port of New York & New Jersey
232:The port is part of the Maritime
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867:Maritime Policy & Management
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252:with its rail connections to
1390:LNG terminals in South Korea
680:10.1016/j.cities.2015.03.012
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282:Container Throughput (TEU)
192:. Its location is known as
10:
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625:김상춘; 최봉호 (December 2015).
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108:35.10389°N 129.07889°E
924:, Sister Ports, Busan
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1413:Jung District, Busan
1336:Transport portal
1053:Ports of South Korea
1011:at Wikimedia Commons
526:, Netherlands (1985)
201:Busan Port Authority
775:atlas.media.mit.edu
482:Port of Southampton
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113:35.10389; 129.07889
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27:Port in South Korea
1418:Transport in Busan
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566:Bandar Abbas
540:, USA (1988)
468:
465:Sister ports
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194:Busan Harbor
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35:Korean: 부산항
18:Busan Harbor
1202:Jangseungpo
190:South Korea
182:South Korea
111: /
99:129°04′44″E
86:Coordinates
69:South Korea
1407:Categories
1356:Categories
1222:Samcheonpo
1009:Busan Port
945:2006-09-15
805:2018-12-10
780:2018-12-10
756:2018-12-10
573:References
447:22,706,130
433:21,823,995
419:21,992,000
405:21,662,572
391:20,493,475
377:19,456,291
363:19,468,725
349:18,683,283
335:17,686,099
321:17,046,177
307:16,184,599
293:14,194,240
246:Suez Canal
147:Statistics
96:35°06′14″N
37:Hanja: 釜山港
1362:Transport
1232:Tongyeong
1166:Gwangyang
1146:South Sea
889:225502755
733:0040-747X
711:CiteSeerX
688:0264-2751
674:: 26–34.
653:1738-8112
457:Incidents
234:Silk Road
125:UN/LOCODE
1306:Samcheok
1251:East Sea
1227:Seogwipo
1122:Boryeong
1096:Janghang
1086:Gyeongin
1061:West Sea
595:28 April
75:Location
58:Location
1367:Economy
1266:Donghae
1192:Gohyeon
1091:Incheon
908:YouTube
254:Central
250:Trieste
242:Mombasa
207:History
153:Website
134:Details
64:Country
1311:Sokcho
1275:Pohang
1212:Jinhae
1197:Hadong
1081:Gunsan
1076:Daesan
887:
731:
713:
686:
668:Cities
651:
613:(1878)
568:, Iran
139:Opened
1379:Lists
1301:Okgye
1296:Hosan
1289:Minor
1280:Ulsan
1270:Mukho
1259:Major
1237:Wando
1185:Minor
1176:Yeosu
1171:Masan
1161:Busan
1154:Major
1132:Taean
1127:Seoul
1115:Minor
1101:Mokpo
1069:Major
973:Notes
885:S2CID
441:2021
427:2020
413:2019
399:2018
385:2017
371:2016
357:2015
343:2014
329:2013
315:2012
301:2011
287:2010
279:Year
238:India
186:Busan
129:KRPUS
79:Busan
1217:Okpo
1207:Jeju
729:ISSN
684:ISSN
649:ISSN
597:2020
256:and
178:port
172:The
875:doi
721:doi
676:doi
639:doi
240:to
214:낙동강
180:in
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