430:, John Pitcairn's son, became involved with the project and worked with the firm of Ralph Adams Cram. As time passed, the architecture firm became less involved with the work, leaving Raymond Pitcairn in charge. Pitcairn realized that the workers and artisans working on the cathedral should be directly employed by the church and that creative changes by artists and builders working together which happen during the design process should be nurtured rather than thwarted. This led to some very unorthodox construction practices. For example, rather than relying on blueprints and plans, almost every aspect of the design was made into scale models where Pitcairn and the workers could study, review and embellish their ideas before actually constructing them.
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windows of Bryn Athyn
Cathedral are worthy of note. The medieval method of creating stained glass, namely of melting various pigment and metallic oxides into the glass itself and then having a glass blower create a disk of glass with varying degrees of thickness and brightness, was revived. The first
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The
Ezekiel Tower, located south of the main 150 ft tower, was built between the years 1920–1926. The Choir Hall and Michael Tower lie to the north of the main cathedral. This addition was completed in 1929 and even though this is the last completed portion of the complex, its architecture is
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Another aspect of the cathedral which is unusual is that asymmetries and irregularities were planned into the building as it was built. This is largely the result of
Raymond Pitcairn's attendance at a 1915 lecture by William Goodyear who stated that irregularities and asymmetries in medieval
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396:. Bryn Athyn is also the site of the General Church affiliated Academy of the New Church, which publishes Swedenborgian literature, and is the parent organization of a high school, a four-year college (
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This
Swedenborgian center is noted architecturally. Buildings in 14th-century Gothic and 12th-century Romanesque styles. Built by cooperative craft guilds in medieval way. Endowed by John Pitcairn.
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glass was blown in 1922 and the last was created in the 1940s, however all the windows themselves were not completed until the 1960s. The windows are essentially of three designs:
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The cathedral was constructed from 1913 to 1919. The cathedral's initial design was by the Boston architecture firm of
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style, while the adjoining structures are of a transitional period reflective of a combination of both Gothic and
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windows of geometric design and pearl-like translucency which fill the cathedral with light.
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Medallions depicting events either in the life of Christ or the Old
Testament prophets; and
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Right next to the college, the library and the cathedral is the academy-affiliated
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styles. The exterior appearance of the cathedral itself is reminiscent of
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buildings were not errors but were carefully planned in the structures.
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National
Register of Historic Places in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
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Churches on the
National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania
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An article on the building and art of the Bryn Athyn
Cathedral
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636:"Interior Designates 16 New National Historic Landmarks"
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420:, president of the Pittsburgh Plate Glass Company (now
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Huntingdon Pike (PA 232) in Bryn Athyn at
Cathedral
446:Biblical figures represented in monumental scale;
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16:Historic church in Pennsylvania, United States
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762:Academy of the New Church Theological School
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837:20th-century Swedenborgian church buildings
817:Churches in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
757:Academy of the New Church Secondary Schools
847:History of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
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71:Learn how and when to remove this message
640:United States Department of the Interior
176:Bryn Athyn Cathedral (the United States)
34:This article includes a list of general
827:Swedenborgian churches in Pennsylvania
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459:Most of the metal in the cathedral is
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497:Pennsylvania State Historical Marker
398:Bryn Athyn College of the New Church
369:. The main building is of the Early
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822:General Church of the New Jerusalem
363:General Church of the New Jerusalem
287:Official name: Bryn Athyn Cathedral
111:General Church of the New Jerusalem
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669:The Bryn Athyn Cathedral's Website
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390:Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
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279:Pennsylvania Historical Marker
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477:The cathedral is part of the
361:is the episcopal seat of the
179:Show map of the United States
718:Bryn Athyn Historic District
479:Bryn Athyn Historic District
384:The cathedral is located in
321:Bryn Athyn Historic District
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392:, just outside the city of
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832:Churches completed in 1919
812:Cathedrals in Pennsylvania
752:Bryn Athyn School District
483:National Historic Landmark
467:from the earliest period.
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148:Shown within Pennsylvania
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862:Bryn Athyn, Pennsylvania
794:This list is incomplete.
710:Bryn Athyn, Pennsylvania
481:, which was listed as a
151:Show map of Pennsylvania
615:PHMC Historical Markers
217:40.1344500; -75.0634944
55:more precise citations.
611:"Bryn Athyn Cathedral"
190:Geographic coordinates
726:Bryn Athyn Cathedral
569:Bryn Athyn Cathedral
557:Bryn Athyn Cathedral
545:Bryn Athyn Cathedral
533:Bryn Athyn Cathedral
521:Bryn Athyn Cathedral
509:Bryn Athyn Cathedral
485:on October 7, 2008.
379:Gloucester Cathedral
365:, a denomination of
359:Bryn Athyn Cathedral
351:Bryn Athyn Cathedral
86:Bryn Athyn Cathedral
646:on October 20, 2008
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783:Bryn Athyn station
767:Bryn Athyn College
591:Bryn Athyn College
402:Emanuel Swedenborg
312:September 10, 1947
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418:John Pitcairn Jr.
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414:Ralph Adams Cram
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648:. Retrieved
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618:. Retrieved
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394:Philadelphia
383:
381:in England.
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228:Architecture
67:
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39:
18:
650:October 30,
335:Marker Text
215: /
106:Affiliation
53:introducing
806:Categories
597:References
386:Bryn Athyn
309:Designated
115:New Church
61:April 2009
36:references
745:Education
731:Cairnwood
620:March 27,
453:grisaille
404:Library.
269:Completed
251:Funded by
236:Cathedral
785:(closed)
575:See also
327:Location
304:Religion
301:Criteria
296:Roadside
122:Location
100:Religion
463:Metal.
408:History
345:Website
49:improve
375:Norman
371:Gothic
246:Gothic
38:, but
461:Monel
242:Style
652:2008
622:2017
437:The
293:Type
272:1928
264:1913
233:Type
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
