1942:
92:. Field meetings are held during summer and autumn to record both flowering and non-flowering plants all over Scotland. BSS also runs courses in special topics such as grass identification. An annual meeting, the Scottish Botanist's Conference is held each autumn, run jointly by BSBI, BSS and the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. Symposia and conferences devoted to specific topics such as Plant
31:. The Society's aims are to advance knowledge and appreciation of flowering and cryptogamic plants, algae and fungi. The Society's activities include lectures (mainly held in Edinburgh, but also in other Scottish cities), symposia, field excursions, field projects and an annual Scottish Botanist's Conference, held jointly with the
74:
In 1935 the
Botanical Society of Edinburgh incorporated the Cryptogamic Society of Scotland, founded in 1875, and included its name in its title. Its name changed again in 1991 to Botanical Society of Scotland, incorporating the Cryptogamic Society of Scotland. The Botanical Society of Scotland has
87:
BSS is the only
British botanical society with a keen interest in both flowering and non-flowering plants (e.g. ferns, mosses and algae) and fungi. This wide range of interest is reflected in its programme of monthly lectures during winter months, held mainly at the
35:
for exchange of information between botanists working in different areas. Its publications include a twice-yearly newsletter, BSS News, and a scientific journal,
116:, to reflect the change of the society's name to "Botanical Society of Scotland" in the same year. In 2008, to give the journal an international appeal,
988:
717:
882:
2007:
1962:
32:
2002:
1997:
835:
1987:
1079:
Gregor, J. W (1947). "Presidential
Address: Some Reflections on Intra-Specific Ecological Variation and its Classification".
545:
76:
1982:
1052:
Matthews, J. R (1941). "Presidential
Address—Floral Morphology and its Bearing on the Classification of Angiosperms".
1846:
817:
458:
338:
359:
1027:
89:
40:
1894:
727:
722:
1977:
997:
935:
Watling, R. (1986). "150 Years of paddock stools: A history of agaric ecology and floristics in
Scotland".
860:
471:
378:
302:
1972:
766:
508:
1992:
791:
551:
449:
332:
267:
171:
113:
840:
732:
253:
219:
205:
1967:
775:
742:
711:
563:
385:
325:
247:
177:
151:
886:
802:
770:
599:
344:
288:
184:
701:
685:
781:
811:
806:
502:
412:
403:
397:
44:
529:
514:
489:
464:
427:
368:
316:
309:
282:
198:
158:
8:
1941:
536:
520:
295:
273:
240:
226:
212:
191:
125:
64:
1872:
1174:
1149:
763:
748:
575:
1179:
830:
778:, the "father of Canadian botany", was assistant secretary and curator of the society
758:
706:
611:
421:
353:
1803:
1776:
1749:
1722:
1695:
1668:
1641:
1617:
1612:
1604:
1577:
1550:
1523:
1496:
1469:
1445:
1440:
1432:
1405:
1378:
1351:
1324:
1300:
1295:
1287:
1260:
1233:
1206:
1169:
1161:
1130:
1088:
1061:
944:
917:
640:
797:
496:
68:
24:
1921:
753:
737:
696:
690:
260:
233:
1928:
1807:
1780:
1753:
1726:
1699:
1672:
1645:
1608:
1581:
1554:
1527:
1500:
1473:
1436:
1409:
1382:
1355:
1328:
1291:
1264:
1237:
1210:
1165:
1134:
1092:
1065:
948:
921:
1956:
1632:"Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh Session CXLIII 1979–80".
786:
60:
1821:
1713:"Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh Session CXLVI 1882–83".
1686:"Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh Session CXLVI 1981–82".
1794:"Proceedings of the botanical society of edinburgh session CXLXI 1987–88".
1183:
75:
been a charity registered in
Scotland since 19 February 1918, and became a
605:
581:
962:
1947:
769:, plant ecologist, Professor of Forestry and Natural Resources at the
194:(1st term), the driving force behind the establishment of the society
93:
28:
1937:
1108:
International Women in
Science: A Biographical Dictionary to 1950
132:
in 2010 and it received its first impact factor, 2.053, in 2011.
104:
The
Botanical Society of Edinburgh published its first journal,
129:
128:. Plant Ecology and Diversity was accepted for inclusion in
1933:
595:
1980-1982 : Prof. Robert MacGregor Martyn
Crawford
1767:"Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh".
1740:"Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh".
1659:"Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh".
1568:"Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh".
1541:"Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh".
1514:"Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh".
1487:"Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh".
1460:"Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh".
1369:"Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh".
1595:"Proceedings of the botanical society of Edinburgh".
1423:"Proceedings of the botanical society of Edinburgh".
1278:"Proceedings of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh".
108:, from 1844 to 1990. In 1991, this was replaced with
77:
Scottish
Charitable Incorporated Organisation (SCIO)
1796:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1769:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1742:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1715:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1688:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1661:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1634:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1597:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1570:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1543:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1516:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1489:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1462:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1425:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1398:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1371:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1344:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1317:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1280:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1253:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1226:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1199:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1154:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1123:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1081:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1054:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
1028:"Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh"
937:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
910:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
442:1912-1913 : Sir Archibald Buchan-Hepburn, Bt.
106:Transactions of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
16:National learned society for botanists of Scotland
1396:"Special dinner Botanical Society of Edinburgh".
1954:
1342:MacLeod, Anna M (1962). "Presidential Address".
814:, the first elected female member of the society
1315:Fletcher, H. R (1960). "Presidential Address".
885:. Botanical Society of Scotland. Archived from
1822:"Obituaries-Philip Morgans Smith (1941-2004)"
1251:"Proceedings of the Botanical of Edinburgh".
1224:"Proceedings of the Botanical of Edinburgh".
1121:"Proceedings of the Botanical of Edinburgh".
990:The Botanical Society of Edinburgh 1836-1936
525:1947-1950 : Elizabeth (Helen) May Knox
1940:
1616:
1444:
1299:
1197:Burns, W (2010). "Presidential Address".
1173:
439:1910-1912 : Albert William Borthwick
55:It was founded on 8 February 1836 as the
1314:
1051:
679:
167:1841-1842 : Prof. Robert Christison
33:Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland
1341:
934:
675:2023-present: Prof. Jonathan Silvertown
657:2008-2010 : Dr Christopher Jeffree
417:1901-1902 : Col. Fred Bailey, R.E.
39:. The society is closely linked to the
1955:
1078:
955:
928:
836:Royal Caledonian Horticultural Society
616:1988-1990 : Philip Morgans Smith
445:1913-1915 : R. Stewart MacDougall
1196:
1147:
1022:
1020:
1018:
654:2006-2008 : Prof. Richard Abbott
622:Botanical Society of Scotland (1990-)
476:1927-1929 : Col. John Sutherland
59:. Its founding members included Prof
1150:"The Botanical Society of Edinburgh"
666:2017-2019 : Dr Brian Ballinger
636:1996–1998 : Prof. John Proctor
627:1990-1992 : Dr James H. Dickson
571:1968-1970 : Prof. Robert Brown
436:1908-1910 : Thomas Bennet-Clark
651:2004-2006 : Dr Douglas Malcolm
559:1962-1964 : Prof. John Walton
479:1929-1931 : J. Rutherford Hill
433:1906-1908 : J. Rutherford Hill
374:1882-1884 : William Brack Boyd
13:
1105:
1015:
663:2012-2017 : Prof. John Grace
660:2010-2012 : Dr Barbara Sumner
592:1978-1980 : William W. Gauld
14:
2019:
2008:Organizations established in 1836
1934:The Botanical Society of Scotland
1913:
645:2000-2002 : Dr George Argent
556:1960-1962 : Anna M. Macleod
393:1891-1893 : David Christison
328:, the "father of Indian forestry"
96:are organised from time to time.
79:(No. SC016283) on 15 April 2014.
818:Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
669:2019-2021 : Dr Julia Wilson
648:2002-2004 : Mr Philip Lusby
630:1992-1994 : Miss J. Muscott
568:1966-1968 : J. Grant Roger
278:1860-1861 : William H. Lowe
1963:1836 establishments in Scotland
1897:. Botanical Society of Scotland
1887:
1865:
1839:
1814:
1787:
1760:
1733:
1706:
1679:
1652:
1625:
1588:
1561:
1534:
1507:
1480:
1453:
1416:
1389:
1362:
1335:
1308:
1271:
1244:
1217:
1190:
1141:
1114:
1099:
963:"Plant Ecology & Diversity"
863:. Botanical Society of Scotland
633:1994-1996 : Dr Kwiton Jong
586:1974-1976 : W.W. Fletcher
541:1953-1955 : William Burns
485:1933-1935 : Malcolm Wilson
408:1897-1899 : William Watson
390:1889-1891 : Robert Lindsay
364:1879-1880 : William Gorrie
360:Thomas Alexander Goldie Balfour
321:1867-1868 : Charles Jenner
164:1840-1841 : David Falconar
99:
2003:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
1072:
1045:
981:
901:
875:
853:
482:1931-1933 : William Young
454:1917-1920 : James Whytock
144:Botanical Society of Edinburgh
90:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
57:Botanical Society of Edinburgh
41:Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh
1:
1998:Learned societies of Scotland
1948:Botanical Scientific Journals
1875:. Wildlife Information Centre
846:
135:
118:Botanical Journal of Scotland
110:Botanical Journal of Scotland
82:
37:Plant Ecology & Diversity
21:Botanical Society of Scotland
1988:Charities based in Edinburgh
996:. p. 15. Archived from
967:Taylor & Francis Website
693:, the society's first patron
472:James Montagu Frank Drummond
349:1872-1873 : James McNab
326:Hugh Francis Clarke Cleghorn
252:1856-1857 : Rev. Prof.
218:1849-1850 : Rev. Prof.
204:1847-1848 : Rev. Prof.
7:
824:
672:2021–2023: Dr Jill Thompson
589:1976-1978 : A.F. Dyer
528:1950-1951 : Prof. Sir
509:Robert James Douglas Graham
488:1935-1937 : Prof. Sir
422:James William Helenus Trail
122:Plant Ecology and Diversity
10:
2024:
450:Robert Alexander Robertson
246:1855-1856 : Lt.-Col.
114:Edinburgh University Press
50:
1983:British biology societies
1808:10.1080/03746608808684967
1781:10.1080/03746608708685428
1754:10.1080/03746608408685395
1727:10.1080/03746608308685383
1700:10.1080/03746608208685417
1673:10.1080/03746608108685373
1646:10.1080/03746608008685361
1609:10.1080/03746607908685350
1582:10.1080/03746607808685340
1555:10.1080/03746607608685317
1528:10.1080/03746607408685287
1501:10.1080/03746607208685257
1474:10.1080/03746607008685210
1437:10.1080/03746606808685176
1410:10.1080/03746606508685135
1383:10.1080/13594866409441733
1356:10.1080/13594866209441709
1329:10.1080/13594866009441681
1292:10.1080/13594865709441647
1265:10.1080/13594865509441613
1238:10.1080/13594865609441623
1211:10.1080/13594865609441624
1166:10.1080/13594865409441605
1135:10.1080/13594865309441595
1093:10.1080/13594864709441409
1066:10.1080/13594864109441373
949:10.1080/03746608608685403
922:10.1080/03746608609468215
841:Scottish Natural Heritage
805:, chief scientist on the
733:Thomas Frederic Cheeseman
546:James Alexander MacDonald
1847:"Professor John Proctor"
908:"Richard Parnell, M.D".
743:On The Origin of Species
564:Douglas Mackay Henderson
120:was in turn replaced by
1618:2027/hvd.32044106390966
1446:2027/hvd.32044106390966
1431:(4): xxix–xxxix. 1968.
1301:2027/hvd.32044106390966
803:Charles Wyville Thomson
794:, pioneer of sanitation
771:University of Edinburgh
639:1998-2000 : Prof.
610:1986-1988 : Prof.
600:Charles Henry Gimingham
598:1982-1984 : Prof.
576:David Hugh Neven-Spence
470:1925-1927 : Prof.
463:1922-1925 : Prof.
426:1904-1906 : Prof.
420:1902-1904 : Prof.
396:1893-1895 : Prof.
377:1884-1887 : Prof.
367:1880-1882 : Prof.
345:Charles Wyville Thomson
343:1871-1872 : Prof.
294:1863-1864 : Prof.
289:Andrew Douglas Maclagan
287:1862-1863 : Prof.
272:1859-1860 : Prof.
239:1852-1855 : Prof.
225:1850-1851 : Prof.
211:1848-1849 : Prof.
190:1845-1846 : Prof.
185:Andrew Douglas Maclagan
176:1843-1844 : Prof.
150:1836-1839 : Prof.
969:. Taylor & Francis
702:Alexander von Humboldt
686:Albert, Prince Consort
354:Robert Christison, Bt.
23:(BSS) is the national
1895:"BSS Council 2018/19"
1377:(5): xli–xlix. 1964.
1286:(2): xiv–xxvi. 1957.
1129:(2): vii–xiii. 1953.
812:Katherine Sophia Kane
807:Challenger Expedition
680:Other notable members
503:James Robert Matthews
459:William Gardner Smith
404:Andrew Peebles Aitken
398:Frederick Orpen Bower
352:1873-1877 : Sir
45:Scottish universities
1802:(3): 299–301. 1988.
1775:(2): 163–165. 1987.
1748:(3): 287–289. 1984.
1721:(2): 165–167. 2010.
1667:(4): 345–346. 1981.
1640:(3): 251–253. 2010.
1603:(2): 163–165. 1979.
1549:(4): 545–548. 1976.
1522:(2): 251–254. 1974.
1495:(4): 571–575. 1972.
1148:Cowan, J. M (1954).
582:Brian Lawrence Burtt
530:William Wright Smith
515:Edward Wyllie Fenton
490:William Wright Smith
465:William Wright Smith
428:Isaac Bayley Balfour
369:Isaac Bayley Balfour
317:Isaac Anderson-Henry
310:Robert Kaye Greville
283:Thomas Croxen Archer
199:Robert Kaye Greville
159:Robert Kaye Greville
140:Source (1836-1937):
126:Taylor & Francis
1978:Botanical societies
1259:(4): xx–xxv. 2010.
1106:Haines, Catherine.
782:Lars Levi Læstadius
552:Harold Roy Fletcher
537:John Macqueen Cowan
521:James Wyllie Gregor
296:John Hutton Balfour
274:George James Allman
241:John Hutton Balfour
227:John Hutton Balfour
213:John Hutton Balfour
192:John Hutton Balfour
65:John Hutton Balfour
1973:Scottish botanists
916:(1–4): 6–8. 2010.
764:Paul Gordon Jarvis
749:Job Bicknell Ellis
728:William Carruthers
1993:Flora of Scotland
1853:. 6 November 2006
1468:: 105–108. 1970.
831:Flora of Scotland
820:, Honorary Fellow
759:Edward Janczewski
707:Cardale Babington
612:John Albert Raven
604:1984-1986 :
580:1972-1974 :
574:1970-1972 :
562:1964-1966 :
550:1957-1960 :
544:1955-1957 :
535:1951-1953 :
519:1945-1947 :
513:1943-1945 :
507:1942-1943 :
501:1939-1942 :
495:1937-1939 :
457:1920-1922 :
448:1915-1917 :
411:1899-1901 :
402:1895-1897 :
384:1887-1889 :
379:Alexander Dickson
358:1877-1879 :
337:1870-1871 :
333:Sir Walter Elliot
331:1869-1870 :
324:1868-1869 :
315:1866-1867 :
308:1865-1866 :
303:Alexander Dickson
301:1864-1865 :
281:1861-1862 :
266:1858-1859 :
259:1857-1858 :
232:1851-1852 :
197:1846-1847 :
183:1844-1845 :
170:1842-1843 :
157:1839-1840 :
27:for botanists of
2015:
1944:
1925:
1924:
1922:Official website
1907:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1891:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1869:
1863:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1843:
1837:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1826:
1818:
1812:
1811:
1791:
1785:
1784:
1764:
1758:
1757:
1737:
1731:
1730:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1656:
1650:
1649:
1629:
1623:
1622:
1620:
1592:
1586:
1585:
1565:
1559:
1558:
1538:
1532:
1531:
1511:
1505:
1504:
1484:
1478:
1477:
1457:
1451:
1450:
1448:
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1414:
1413:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1366:
1360:
1359:
1339:
1333:
1332:
1312:
1306:
1305:
1303:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1248:
1242:
1241:
1232:: i–xiii. 2010.
1221:
1215:
1214:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1177:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1118:
1112:
1111:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1076:
1070:
1069:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1032:
1024:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1003:on 11 March 2017
1002:
995:
985:
979:
978:
976:
974:
959:
953:
952:
932:
926:
925:
905:
899:
898:
896:
894:
889:on 18 March 2012
879:
873:
872:
870:
868:
857:
723:Alexander Bryson
714:, founder member
641:Elizabeth Cutter
339:Alexander Buchan
2023:
2022:
2018:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2013:
2012:
1968:1836 in science
1953:
1952:
1920:
1919:
1916:
1911:
1910:
1900:
1898:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1878:
1876:
1871:
1870:
1866:
1856:
1854:
1851:The Independent
1845:
1844:
1840:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1819:
1815:
1793:
1792:
1788:
1766:
1765:
1761:
1739:
1738:
1734:
1712:
1711:
1707:
1694:: 75–77. 2010.
1685:
1684:
1680:
1658:
1657:
1653:
1631:
1630:
1626:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1576:: 71–73. 1978.
1567:
1566:
1562:
1540:
1539:
1535:
1513:
1512:
1508:
1486:
1485:
1481:
1459:
1458:
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1100:
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1073:
1050:
1046:
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1034:
1030:
1026:
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1016:
1006:
1004:
1000:
993:
987:
986:
982:
972:
970:
961:
960:
956:
933:
929:
907:
906:
902:
892:
890:
883:"About the BSS"
881:
880:
876:
866:
864:
859:
858:
854:
849:
827:
682:
619:
497:Alexander Cowan
413:Rev. David Paul
154:(1st President)
138:
124:, published by
112:, published by
102:
85:
69:Richard Parnell
53:
25:learned society
17:
12:
11:
5:
2021:
2011:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1965:
1951:
1950:
1945:
1931:
1929:Facebook group
1926:
1915:
1914:External links
1912:
1909:
1908:
1886:
1873:"News Archive"
1864:
1838:
1813:
1786:
1759:
1732:
1705:
1678:
1651:
1624:
1587:
1560:
1533:
1506:
1479:
1452:
1415:
1388:
1361:
1350:(3): 247–265.
1334:
1307:
1270:
1243:
1216:
1189:
1160:(3): 181–184.
1140:
1113:
1110:. p. 162.
1098:
1087:(4): 377–391.
1071:
1044:
1014:
980:
954:
927:
900:
874:
851:
850:
848:
845:
844:
843:
838:
833:
826:
823:
822:
821:
815:
809:
800:
795:
792:Robert Thomson
789:
784:
779:
773:
761:
756:
754:Godfrey Howitt
751:
746:
738:Charles Darwin
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
709:
704:
699:
697:Alexander Adie
694:
691:Queen Victoria
688:
681:
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152:Robert Graham
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61:Edward Forbes
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1005:. Retrieved
998:the original
989:
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891:. Retrieved
887:the original
877:
865:. Retrieved
861:"Activities"
855:
741:
740:, author of
718:Robert Brown
254:John Fleming
220:John Fleming
206:John Fleming
139:
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109:
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103:
100:Publications
86:
73:
56:
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36:
20:
18:
973:15 February
606:Roy Watling
1957:Categories
893:20 January
867:20 January
847:References
532:(3rd term)
492:(2nd term)
467:(1st term)
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136:Presidents
83:Activities
1901:11 August
1879:11 August
1857:11 August
1831:11 August
1037:11 August
1007:11 August
94:Phenology
1323:: 1–27.
1205:: 1–10.
1184:30161412
943:: 1–42.
825:See also
43:and the
29:Scotland
1938:Twitter
1175:5586696
67:and Dr
63:, Prof
51:History
1827:. BSBI
1182:
1172:
130:Scopus
1825:(PDF)
1033:. RSE
1031:(PDF)
1001:(PDF)
994:(PDF)
1903:2018
1881:2018
1859:2018
1833:2018
1180:PMID
1039:2018
1009:2018
975:2014
895:2015
869:2015
19:The
1936:on
1804:doi
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1642:doi
1613:hdl
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1234:doi
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1170:PMC
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767:FRS
1959::
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