38:
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Molecular morphology is a rarely used term, usually referring to the superstructure of polymers such as fiber formation or to larger composite assemblies. The term is commonly not applied to the spatial structure of individual
238:
Gross morphology refers to the collective structures of an organism as a whole as a general description of the form and structure of an organism, taking into account all of its structures without specifying an individual
293:. Homology between features indicates that those features have been derived from a common ancestor. Alternatively, homoplasy between features describes those that can resemble each other, but derive independently via
309:
The invention and development of microscopy enabled the observation of 3-D cell morphology with both high spatial and temporal resolution. The dynamic processes of this cell morphology which are controlled by a
274:
where queens are significantly smaller than workers. A further problem with relying on morphological data is that what may appear morphologically to be two distinct species may in fact be shown by
699:
Dufour, Alexandre
Cecilien; Liu, Tzu-Yu; Ducroz, Christel; Tournemenne, Robin; Cummings, Beryl; Thibeaux, Roman; Guillen, Nancy; Hero, Alfred O.; Olivo-Marin, Jean-Christophe (2015).
260:
which look very similar, or perhaps even outwardly identical, but are reproductively isolated. Conversely, sometimes unrelated taxa acquire a similar appearance as a result of
217:
Experimental morphology is the study of the effects of external factors upon the morphology of organisms under experimental conditions, such as the effect of genetic mutation.
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211:
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differ morphologically from other taxa. Typically, closely related taxa differ much less than more distantly related ones, but there are exceptions to this.
196:, which is said to exemplify the two major deviations in biological thinking at the time – whether animal structure was due to function or evolution.
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is an analysis of the patterns of the locus of structures within the body plan of an organism, and forms the basis of taxonomical categorization.
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A step relevant to the evaluation of morphology between traits/features within species, includes an assessment of the terms:
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play an important role in varied important biological processes, such as immune and invasive responses.
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386:"Morphology Definition of Morphology by Oxford Dictionary on Lexico.com also meaning of Morphology"
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588:. Boxshall, Geoffrey Allan.; Clark, P. F. (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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to be a single species. The significance of these differences can be examined through the use of
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This includes aspects of the outward appearance (shape, structure, color, pattern, size), i.e.
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is the study of the relationship between the structure and function of morphological features.
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701:"Signal Processing Challenges in Quantitative 3-D Cell Morphology: More than meets the eye"
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621:. Janis, Christine M.; Heiser, John B. (8th ed.). San Francisco: Benjamin Cummings.
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268:. In addition, there can be morphological differences within a species, such as in
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The Tragic Sense of Life. Ernst
Haeckel and the Struggle over Evolutionary Thought
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in which one or both species are manipulated to phenocopy the other species.
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The Cuvier-Geoffroy Debate: French
Biology in the Decades Before Darwin
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Doyle, A. D.; Petrie, R. J.; Kutys, M. L.; Yamada, K. M. (2013).
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This article is about the term in biology. For other uses, see
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is a "branch of morphology that deals with the structure of
72:), as well as the form and structure of internal parts like
489:
Richards, R. J. (2008). A Brief
History of Morphology. In:
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From Here to
Eternity: Ernst Haeckel and Scientific Faith
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304:
542:"Anatomy – Definition of anatomy by Merriam-Webster"
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dealing with the study of the gross structure of an
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A dictionary of ecology, evolution, and systematics
27:
Study of external forms and structures of organisms
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165:Among other important theorists of morphology are
146:While the concept of form in biology, opposed to
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243:
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192:In 1830, Cuvier and Saint-Hilaire engaged in
154:), the field of morphology was developed by
469:(2 ed.). Jena: Gustav Fischer Verlag.
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57:is the study of the form and structure of
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61:and their specific structural features.
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493:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
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509:Gottingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht.
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41:Morphology of a male skeleton shrimp,
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116:of the word "morphology" is from the
531:. New York: Oxford University Press.
409:Abrégé du dictionnaire grec français
143:), meaning "word, study, research".
24:
692:
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305:3D cell morphology: classification
25:
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442:"Greek-french dictionary online"
705:IEEE Signal Processing Magazine
656:Current Opinion in Cell Biology
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150:, dates back to Aristotle (see
652:"Dimensions in Cell Migration"
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407:Bailly, Anatole (1981-01-01).
400:
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175:Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
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1:
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244:Morphology and classification
1201:Standard anatomical position
1126:Glossary of plant morphology
1121:Glossary of dinosaur anatomy
1116:Anatomical terms of location
7:
502:Di Gregorio, M. A. (2005).
317:
10:
1286:
580:Lincoln, Roger J. (1998).
390:Lexico DictionariesEnglish
156:Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
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88:). This is in contrast to
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1239:Index of anatomy articles
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668:10.1016/j.ceb.2013.06.004
617:Pough, F. Harvey (2009).
104:and its component parts.
888:morphological plasticity
878:Bacterial cell structure
725:10.1109/MSP.2014.2359131
465:Mägdefrau, Karl (1992).
467:Geschichte der Botanik
200:Divisions of morphology
131:), meaning "form", and
1206:Transcendental anatomy
1111:Anatomical terminology
280:allometric engineering
206:Comparative morphology
160:Karl Friedrich Burdach
47:
883:cellular morphologies
360:Phenotypic plasticity
330:Computational anatomy
212:Functional morphology
40:
18:Biological morphology
1260:Morphology (biology)
1154:Anatomical variation
837:Microscopic anatomy
758:at Wikimedia Commons
756:Morphology (biology)
560:"Polymer Morphology"
548:. 23 September 2023.
518:Appel, Toby (1987).
299:convergent evolution
262:convergent evolution
1270:Comparative anatomy
1265:Branches of biology
1169:Form classification
1037:Neanderthal anatomy
895:Colonial morphology
833:Comparative anatomy
816:Superficial anatomy
717:2015ISPM...32...30D
546:merriam-webster.com
411:. Paris: Hachette.
325:Comparative anatomy
152:Aristotle's biology
82:internal morphology
66:external morphology
1184:History of anatomy
871:Bacteria and fungi
526:2022-12-08 at the
48:
1247:
1246:
1080:Amphibian anatomy
1072:Other vertebrates
1014:Arthropod cuticle
992:Insect morphology
987:Gastropod anatomy
900:Lichen morphology
826:brain morphometry
754:Media related to
446:www.tabularium.be
440:Bailly, Anatole.
396:on March 5, 2020.
335:Insect morphology
271:Apoica flavissima
16:(Redirected from
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1159:Anatomical plane
1057:Elephant anatomy
954:Plant morphology
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254:Cryptic species
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194:a famous debate
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1189:19th century
1179:Hertwig rule
1090:Fish anatomy
1085:Bird anatomy
959:reproductive
821:Neuroanatomy
796:
711:(1): 30–40.
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394:the original
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276:DNA analysis
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247:
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179:Richard Owen
164:
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94:life science
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1196:Physiognomy
1047:Dog anatomy
1042:Cat anatomy
944:Plant habit
167:Lorenz Oken
1254:Categories
1104:Glossaries
916:Structures
797:morphology
595:052143842X
566:2010-06-24
451:2020-02-11
418:2010035283
372:References
239:structure.
90:physiology
51:Morphology
32:Morphology
1174:Gracility
1164:Body plan
1149:Allometry
846:molecular
841:histology
637:184829042
427:461974285
355:Phenotype
350:Phenetics
291:homoplasy
233:molecules
225:organisms
114:etymology
59:organisms
1224:Category
909:Protists
733:12630747
686:23850350
604:36011744
524:Archived
318:See also
295:parallel
287:homology
264:or even
162:(1800).
148:function
98:organism
70:eidonomy
1024:Mammals
1002:Odonata
997:Diptera
793:Anatomy
713:Bibcode
677:3758466
266:mimicry
258:species
221:Anatomy
108:History
86:anatomy
80:, i.e.
55:biology
1234:Portal
925:Plants
804:Fields
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635:
625:
602:
592:
473:
425:
415:
128:morphḗ
78:organs
937:fruit
729:S2CID
248:Most
140:lógos
134:λόγος
122:μορφή
102:taxon
74:bones
795:and
682:PMID
633:OCLC
623:ISBN
600:OCLC
590:ISBN
471:ISBN
423:OCLC
413:ISBN
289:and
256:are
250:taxa
185:and
112:The
84:(or
76:and
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721:doi
672:PMC
664:doi
297:or
100:or
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