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Bhotiya

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287: 388: 686: 25: 2354: 180: 149: 163: 379:. The Indian recognition of such language is Bhoti / Bhotia having Tibetan scripts and it lies in the Parliament of India to become one of the official languages through Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution. 759:
arrives at her husband's house, gods are worshipped and then she is admitted to the house. Rice, silver or gold is put in the hands of the bridegroom, which he passes on to the bride. She places them in a
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or snakebite are buried while others are cremated. There is no fixed burial ground, and no ceremonies are performed at the time of burial. The wealthy keep the ashes for
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of Nepal classifies the Bhotiya (called Bhote in the Nepal census) as a subgroup within the broader social group of Mountain/Hill Janajati. At the time of the
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They are also traders in the Himilayas for products such as cereal, wool, and salt. Now, some are farmers and others are merchants of stones, gems, and herbs.
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In the Indian states of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh, the Bhotiya people have
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In Uttarakhand, the Bhotiya are a Scheduled Tribe under the "Schedule caste order 1950, the constitutional Scheduled tribe (Uttar Pradesh) 1967 SC/ST." The
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The Bhotiya, tribe people are native (indigenous) people belonging to Himalayan Belt. In Nepal they live in the northern and eastern regions of
772:. A man may have not more than three wives. The first wife is the head wife, and she inherits an additional one tenth of the husband's estate. 1348: 1318:
Kala, C.P. (2002). "Indigenous knowledge of Bhotiya tribal community on wool dyeing and its present status in the Garhwal Himalaya, India".
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Kala, C. P. (2007). "Local preferences of ethnobotanical species in the Indian Himalaya: Implications for environmental conservation".
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are the region's autochthonous (indigenous) people. By the 2001 census of Nepal, they number 27,230. The Bhotiya also live in the
286: 2392: 548: 2402: 2397: 1256: 1225: 889:, 13,397 people (0.1% of the population of Nepal) were Bhotiya. The frequency of Bhotiya people by province was as follows: 1390: 882: 572: 1893: 1336: 1101: 1038: 1020: 89: 733: 108: 715: 503:
The language of the Bhotiya people is called "Bhoti" or "Bhotia", but is in fact a cover term for a wide variety of
61: 2377: 658:, the Tibbati (of Sikkim and Arunachal Pradesh), the Bhut, the Gyakar Khampa of Khimling, Bhidang of Uttarakhand. 424:
The Bhotiya people are closely related to several other groups and ethnic boundaries are porous. One group is the
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is poured on it for ten days. This makes it a refuge for the deceased's spirit until the rites are completed.
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The frequency of Bhotiya people was higher than national average (0.1%) in the following districts:
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In Nepal, Bhotiya is 0.1 percent of the population. They live in villages throughout the Himalayas.
57: 1980: 1355: 707: 696: 620: 42: 700: 504: 324: 35: 1418: 1406: 1170: 1137:"Nationalism and Ethnicity in a Hindu Kingdom: The Politics and Culture of Contemporary Nepal." 1136: 946: 905: 820:, the Bhotiya are semi-nomadic, migratory pastoralists, moving about the border lands between 2252: 2160: 1722: 669: 1375: 2315: 1713: 813: 1122:. Vol. 3. Office of the superintendent of government printing. pp. 134, 255–257. 873:, a coarse woolen serge. Plants are collected to make natural dyes for coloring the wool. 8: 2059: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1437: 817: 433: 270: 2140: 2117: 1594: 1554: 1410: 1188: 1056: 970: 835: 628: 2122: 2048: 1966: 1483: 1429: 1252: 1221: 1192: 1140: 1071: 886: 612: 600: 524: 344: 320: 213: 82: 2112: 2052: 2020: 1180: 929: 923: 917: 911: 893: 863: 809: 624: 576: 512: 445: 364: 209: 201: 1272:"The Social Economy of the Himalayans: Based on a Survey in the Kumaon Himalayas." 387: 2187: 2044: 1988: 1931: 1911: 1791: 1778: 1756: 1752: 1582: 1577: 1532: 1473: 1242: 952: 940: 855: 662: 441: 376: 368: 319:) is an Indian and Nepali exonym lumping together various ethnic groups speaking 306: 217: 205: 2078: 2068: 2029: 1813: 1764: 1747: 1738: 1734: 1686: 1663: 1639: 1606: 1601: 1499: 1184: 958: 899: 640: 616: 564: 508: 418: 372: 266: 1159:"Mobilising language, imagining region:Use of Bhoti in West Arunachal Pradesh" 464:
of Garhwal, Gyagar Khampa of Khimling, Bhidang. A third related group are the
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The Bhotiyas have distinctive funerary traditions. Young children who die of
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to several streams, while others bury them. After cremation, a stalk of
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Mittal Publications 1988 p51 Accessed at Google Books 23 November 2015.
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The Bhotiya are experienced in the use of medicinal plants. The local
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identifying several language communities as "Bhotiya" and similarly
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The Tribes and Castes of the North-western Provinces and Oudh
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The Bhotiyas of Himachal Pradesh and Uttarakhand identify as
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A cottage wool industry employs many Bhotiya. Women weave
792:(grass) is fixed in the ground near a tank of water and 410:. The Bhotiya may be the original immigrants to north 352: 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1349:"2011 Nepal Census, District Level Detail Report" 764:, and hands them as a present to the wife of the 363:. The Bhotiya speak numerous languages including 2369: 1131: 1129: 1218:Nepal and Bangladesh: a global studies handbook 1054: 646:Bhotiya have six recognizable sub-groups: the 507:spoken in India. It is usually written in the 1391: 1126: 1307:. New Delhi: TERI Publications. p. 358. 1305:Biodiversity, Communities and Climate Change 1107:(Report). Vol. II. Government of Nepal. 1044:(Report). Vol. II. Government of Nepal. 1026:(Report). Vol. II. Government of Nepal. 16:Tibetic peoples of the Transhimalayan region 714:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 1398: 1384: 1211: 1209: 1174: 734:Learn how and when to remove this message 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 1337:Population Monograph of Nepal, Volume II 1215: 386: 323:, as well as some groups speaking other 285: 1206: 549:languages with official status in India 176: 159: 145: 2370: 2190:, Tharu, Danuwar and Dhimal) (Lowland) 1220:. Global Studies Handbooks. ABC-CLIO. 1156: 1117: 1848:Over 25 distinct castes, major being 1379: 1240: 1111: 1100:Central Bureau of Statistics (2014). 1037:Central Bureau of Statistics (2014). 1019:Central Bureau of Statistics (2014). 1317: 1302: 1283: 1234: 712:adding citations to reliable sources 679: 472:, the main ethnolinguistic group of 140:Regions with significant populations 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 13: 1048: 846:. A local fermented food stuff is 14: 2414: 1163:Contributions to Indian Sociology 751:Bhotiya marriages are similar to 2352: 1078:from the original on 14 May 2011 684: 511:. Bhoti and Bhotia is spoken in 178: 161: 147: 23: 1341: 1330: 1311: 1296: 1277: 1265: 984: 547:. Bhoti is not included in the 391:Bhotia, trans-Himalayan, Sikhim 34:needs additional citations for 2393:Buddhist communities of Bhutan 1150: 1093: 1030: 1012: 1: 2403:Buddhist communities of Nepal 2398:Buddhist communities of India 1102:Population monograph of Nepal 1039:Population monograph of Nepal 1021:Population monograph of Nepal 1005: 675: 554: 402:and prefer to be referred as 382: 1157:Gohain, Swargajyoti (2012). 1055:Lewis, M. Paul, ed. (2009). 883:Central Bureau of Statistics 768:. This ceremony is known as 7: 1216:Shrestha, Nanda R. (2002). 876: 775: 746: 498: 359: 315: 10: 2419: 1185:10.1177/006996671204600304 799: 611:, the Bhotiya live in the 480:and the adjacent areas of 2349: 2250: 2231: 2210: 2138: 2131: 2105: 2042: 1975: 1892: 1837: 1777: 1759:(standard Nepali dialect) 1721: 1712: 1553: 1482: 1428: 1417: 353: 310: 253: 248: 232: 227: 200: 195: 175: 144: 139: 134: 129: 1241:Singh, R. S. N. (2010). 1118:Crooke, William (1896). 1064:: Languages of the World 977: 672:recognizes the Bhotiya. 2378:Ethnic groups in Bhutan 1135:Gellner D. et al (ed.) 563:, where they and other 505:Tibeto-Burman languages 325:Tibeto-Burman languages 2388:Ethnic groups in Nepal 2383:Ethnic groups in India 1407:Ethnic groups in Nepal 906:Sudurpashchim Province 392: 295: 294:, ethnic Bhotiya, 1938 2159:Hill people (Eastern 1868:, Khadgi, Manandhar, 1862:Rajopadhyaya Brahmins 1244:The Unmaking of Nepal 670:Constitution of India 390: 290:A senior official in 289: 249:Related ethnic groups 2090:Jangad/Dhangad/Uraun 1251:. pp. 145–146. 842:(a local beer), and 708:improve this section 452:. These include the 331:region that divides 43:improve this article 2035:Kushbadiya (Guhari) 1962:Kushbadiya (Guhari) 1303:Kala, C.P. (2012). 836:fermented beverages 755:. When the bride's 434:Uttarakhand Bhotiya 271:Uttarakhand Bhotiya 126: 1595:Lama clan (Tamang) 432:. A second is the 393: 296: 183:    152:    124: 2365: 2364: 2345: 2344: 2222:Madheshi Janajati 2148:Mountain people ( 2085:Khadiya/Bankariya 2062: 2016:Khadiya/Bankariya 1983: 1952: 1951: 1618: 1617: 1422:(Trans-Himalayan) 1258:978-1-935501-28-2 1227:978-1-57607-285-1 1139:Routledge, 2012 1072:SIL International 887:2011 Nepal census 744: 743: 736: 601:Arunachal Pradesh 573:Jammu and Kashmir 525:Arunachal Pradesh 414:in the period of 345:classical Tibetan 321:Tibetic languages 284: 283: 214:Tibetic languages 119: 118: 111: 93: 2410: 2359:Nepal portal 2357: 2356: 2355: 2136: 2135: 2083:Dudh and Dhelki 2057: 1978: 1719: 1718: 1545:Limbu (Yakthung) 1469:Central Tibetans 1438:Darchula Bhotiya 1426: 1425: 1400: 1393: 1386: 1377: 1376: 1370: 1369: 1367: 1366: 1360: 1354:. Archived from 1353: 1345: 1339: 1334: 1328: 1327: 1315: 1309: 1308: 1300: 1294: 1293: 1292:(12): 1828–1834. 1281: 1275: 1269: 1263: 1262: 1238: 1232: 1231: 1213: 1204: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1178: 1176:10.1.1.1028.3538 1154: 1148: 1133: 1124: 1123: 1115: 1109: 1108: 1106: 1097: 1091: 1086: 1084: 1083: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1043: 1034: 1028: 1027: 1025: 1016: 999: 988: 930:Madhesh Province 924:Lumbini Province 918:Gandaki Province 912:Bagmati Province 894:Karnali Province 864:Garhwal Division 739: 732: 728: 725: 719: 688: 680: 577:Himachal Pradesh 513:Himachal Pradesh 421:(1775 to 1797). 362: 356: 355: 318: 312: 210:Standard Tibetan 188: 184: 182: 181: 171: 167: 165: 164: 157: 153: 151: 150: 130:Total population 127: 123: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 2418: 2417: 2413: 2412: 2411: 2409: 2408: 2407: 2368: 2367: 2366: 2361: 2353: 2351: 2341: 2246: 2227: 2206: 2193:Western Nepal ( 2127: 2101: 2056: 2043:Other peoples ( 2038: 1981:distinct origin 1977: 1971: 1948: 1894:Indian Madheshi 1888: 1833: 1792:Maithil Brahmin 1773: 1708: 1614: 1549: 1478: 1464:Central Tibetic 1421: 1413: 1411:language family 1404: 1374: 1373: 1364: 1362: 1358: 1351: 1347: 1346: 1342: 1335: 1331: 1320:Current Science 1316: 1312: 1301: 1297: 1286:Current Science 1282: 1278: 1270: 1266: 1259: 1239: 1235: 1228: 1214: 1207: 1197: 1195: 1155: 1151: 1134: 1127: 1116: 1112: 1104: 1098: 1094: 1081: 1079: 1066:(16 ed.). 1053: 1049: 1041: 1035: 1031: 1023: 1017: 1013: 1008: 1003: 1002: 989: 985: 980: 879: 856:Kumaon Division 808:, particularly 802: 778: 749: 740: 729: 723: 720: 705: 689: 678: 663:Scheduled Tribe 650:, Bhotiya, the 557: 539:, and parts of 501: 456:of Kumaon, the 440:valleys of the 385: 343:comes from the 279:Tshangla people 236:98.32% (2011), 179: 177: 162: 160: 148: 146: 122: 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2416: 2406: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2363: 2362: 2350: 2347: 2346: 2343: 2342: 2340: 2339: 2333: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2298: 2293: 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1529:Eastern Rai 1507:Central Rai 1491:Western Rai 1442: 1419:Sino-Tibetan 1363:. Retrieved 1356:the original 1343: 1332: 1323: 1319: 1313: 1304: 1298: 1289: 1285: 1279: 1267: 1243: 1236: 1217: 1196:. Retrieved 1166: 1162: 1152: 1119: 1113: 1095: 1088: 1080:. Retrieved 1060: 1050: 1032: 1014: 995: 991: 986: 935: 880: 870: 868: 859: 851: 847: 843: 839: 833: 830: 803: 789: 785: 779: 769: 750: 730: 721: 706:Please help 694: 667: 660: 645: 637:Kanpur Dehat 633:Kanpur Nagar 558: 502: 494: 454:Shauka tribe 423: 407: 403: 394: 340: 302: 298: 297: 244:0,5% (2011) 242:Christianity 121:Ethnic group 105: 99:January 2017 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 2306:Damai/Dholi 2291:Vajracharya 2243:Simantakrit 2132:Other basis 2060:Indus-Ganga 2030:Oraon Sadri 1858:Vajracharya 1673:Raji–Raute 1057:"Sikkimese" 814:Pithoragarh 806:Uttarakhand 770:Karj Bharna 643:districts. 589:West Bengal 581:Uttarakhand 545:West Bengal 521:Uttarakhand 450:Uttarakhand 397:Raghuvanshi 339:. The word 240:1% (2011), 2372:Categories 2106:Immigrants 1976:Indo-Aryan 1714:Indo-Aryan 1511:Khambu Rai 1365:2023-04-12 1198:October 6, 1145:1136649565 1082:2011-04-16 1062:Ethnologue 1006:References 818:Uttarkashi 676:Traditions 571:states of 555:Population 383:Background 212:and other 69:newspapers 2337:Gandarbha 2311:Rajdhoves 2281:Shresthas 2197:dominant) 2141:geography 2021:Rajbanshi 1874:Ranjitkar 1866:Chitrakar 1850:Shresthas 1770:Kashmiris 1657:Kham/Pang 1563:Chhantyal 1462:Nepalese 1193:143169828 1171:CiteSeerX 990:Includes 971:Taplejung 757:palanquin 695:does not 629:Barabanki 621:Lakhimpur 468:speaking 438:Himalayan 408:Rajvanshi 369:Drejongke 347:name for 196:Languages 58:"Bhotiya" 2218:Janajati 2188:Madheshi 2169:Buddhist 2150:Buddhist 2118:Filipino 1912:Bhojpuri 1872:, Pode, 1802:Kayastha 1779:Madheshi 1765:Kumaunis 1757:speakers 1753:Gorkhali 1748:speakers 1739:speakers 1622:Newaric 1555:Tamangic 1533:Lohorung 1076:Archived 998:(7,969). 877:In Nepal 776:Funerals 747:Weddings 665:status. 613:Bahraich 565:Tibetans 541:Pakistan 499:Language 486:Tibetans 466:Dzongkha 462:Marchhas 460:and the 458:Tolchhas 444:and the 263:Ladakhis 238:Hinduism 234:Buddhism 228:Religion 2271:Thakuri 2261:Kshetri 2239:Adivasi 2203:(South) 2178:Mundhum 2161:Paharis 2154:Animism 2123:Russian 2069:Kusunda 1917:Bajjika 1787:Maithil 1744:Palpali 1664:Chepang 1634:Thangmi 1602:Thakali 1578:Manange 1523:Bantawa 1500:Sunuwar 1484:Kiranti 1443:Bhotiya 1430:Tibetic 854:in the 810:Chamoli 800:Economy 794:sesamum 782:cholera 716:removed 701:sources 625:Lucknow 605:Tripura 490:Sherpas 446:Garhwal 365:Ladakhi 341:Bhotiya 316:Bhotiyā 299:Bhotiya 267:Tibetan 216:, also 202:Ladakhi 125:Bhotiya 83:scholar 2335:Gaine/ 2326:Kalwar 2296:Pulami 2211:By law 2174:Kirati 2165:Newars 2113:Korean 1989:Danuar 1927:Awadhi 1907:Bihari 1880:, etc. 1839:Newars 1807:Dhanuk 1723:Pahari 1704:Dhimal 1669:Bhujel 1590:Tamang 1568:Gurung 1538:Yakkha 1516:Kulung 1495:Bahing 1474:Kachee 1453:Hyolmo 1448:Sherpa 1255:  1249:Lancer 1224:  1191:  1173:  1143:  973:(0.4%) 967:(0.6%) 961:(0.7%) 955:(1.0%) 953:Bajura 949:(2.2%) 943:(6.9%) 941:Manang 932:(0.0%) 926:(0.0%) 920:(0.0%) 914:(0.0%) 908:(0.1%) 902:(0.1%) 896:(0.1%) 766:barber 656:Sikkim 652:Bhutia 639:, and 593:Sikkim 569:Indian 529:Bhutan 517:Sikkim 474:Bhutan 442:Kumaon 430:Sikkim 426:Bhutia 404:Thakur 400:Rajput 377:Sherpa 311:भोटिया 307:Nepali 292:Sikkim 275:Ngalop 259:Sherpa 255:Bhutia 218:Nepali 206:Sherpa 166:  85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  2329:Dhobi 2322:Dalit 2316:Sarki 2286:Jyapu 2266:Bahun 2253:caste 2195:Hindu 2184:Terai 2095:Kisan 2079:Satar 2074:Munda 2026:Kisan 2014:Hill 2010:Tharu 2005:Darai 1979:of a 1967:Miyan 1957:Kumal 1870:Dhobi 1854:Jyapu 1824:Malla 1819:Bajji 1797:Yadav 1735:Jumli 1687:Rawat 1682:Raute 1647:Magar 1640:Baram 1626:Newar 1610:Magar 1607:Kaike 1583:Ghale 1502:Koich 1458:Jirel 1359:(PDF) 1352:(PDF) 1189:S2CID 1105:(PDF) 1042:(PDF) 1024:(PDF) 992:Bhote 978:Notes 959:Dolpa 871:pattu 860:balma 852:balam 826:Tibet 822:India 790:kusha 786:lowal 641:Kheri 617:Gonda 607:. In 597:Assam 561:Nepal 537:Tibet 533:Nepal 482:India 478:Nepal 416:Nawab 373:Yolmo 349:Tibet 337:Tibet 335:from 333:India 222:Hindi 186:Nepal 169:India 155:Nepal 90:JSTOR 76:books 2332:Mali 2301:Kami 2232:Misc 2163:and 1995:Bote 1921:etc. 1878:Mali 1829:Anga 1730:Khas 1694:Dura 1677:Raji 1652:Dhut 1636:Kham 1573:Tamu 1253:ISBN 1222:ISBN 1200:2014 1141:ISBN 996:Bote 965:Mugu 881:The 858:and 844:daru 838:are 824:and 816:and 699:any 697:cite 648:Bhot 603:and 543:and 488:and 412:Oudh 375:and 303:Bhot 220:and 158:and 62:news 2251:By 2139:By 2058:of 2028:of 1991:Rai 1409:by 1181:doi 862:in 848:sez 840:jan 804:In 710:by 654:of 406:or 360:bod 354:བོད 301:or 45:by 2374:: 2167:, 2051:, 2047:, 1876:, 1864:, 1860:, 1856:, 1324:83 1322:. 1290:93 1288:. 1247:. 1208:^ 1187:. 1179:. 1167:46 1165:. 1161:. 1128:^ 1087:, 1074:. 1070:: 1059:. 866:. 828:. 812:, 635:, 631:, 627:, 623:, 619:, 615:, 599:, 595:, 591:, 587:, 583:, 579:, 575:, 551:. 535:, 531:, 527:, 523:, 519:, 515:, 492:. 371:, 367:, 357:, 351:, 313:, 309:: 277:, 273:, 269:, 265:, 261:, 257:, 208:, 204:, 2186:( 2180:) 2156:) 2152:/ 2055:) 2053:i 2049:D 2045:M 1942:U 1937:H 1755:- 1746:- 1737:- 1399:e 1392:t 1385:v 1368:. 1261:. 1230:. 1202:. 1183:: 1085:. 737:) 731:( 726:) 722:( 718:. 704:. 305:( 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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"Bhotiya"
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Nepal
India
Nepal
Ladakhi
Sherpa
Standard Tibetan
Tibetic languages
Nepali
Hindi
Buddhism
Hinduism
Christianity
Bhutia
Sherpa
Ladakhis
Tibetan
Uttarakhand Bhotiya
Ngalop
Tshangla people

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