299:
There are some thoughts that the confusion regarding
Bayqara's death were a result of Shah Rukh's reluctance to receive blame for it from his wife, the prince's mother Malikat Agha, who had already lost two of her sons by that point. There are also suggestions of intrigue against Bayqara and his
255:
In preparation for his stepfather's inevitable retaliation, the prince quickly organised paramilitary forces as well as an armed cavalry of five thousand. When the emperor's army arrived outside Shiraz, the inhabitants lost confidence and asked
Bayqara to surrender in order to save the city from
243:
in the spring of 1415. Taking advantage of the disturbance caused by this, Bayqara was persuaded by
Iskandar to declare independence. The latter was soon apprehended and executed by Rustam, though Bayqara himself continued in his campaign. His forces, burgeoned by nobles who had been loyal to
256:
destruction, to which he relented in
December 1415. Shah Rukh withdrew his forces, though several nobles loyal to his stepsons were executed. Bayqara himself was spared, though only through the intercession of his cousin and friend
199:
When Timur died in 1405, Bayqara and his brothers were duty-bound to support their stepfather's bid for the throne in the ensuing dynastic struggle. However, within a few years of the latter's victory, Bayqara's brother
276:
There is uncertainty regarding the events of the remainder of
Bayqara's life. One version states that he joined Qaidu in starting another rebellion, while another narrates that he had rebelled
216:, in his baggage train. After a short siege, Iskandar was captured and blinded. His former lands were partitioned between his siblings, with Bayqara being given an area which included
135:
as "the noblest, fairest, and bravest of Timur’s descendants", Bayqara Mirza is best known for his rebellions against his uncle/stepfather
296:
in 1422. After being questioned about his identity, the man was executed, despite uncertainty about whether he really was the prince.
292:, who later had him poisoned. However, the historian Fasih states that a man thought to be Bayqara was caught by Shah Rukh's men in
624:
594:
344:
288:
said that the prince went voluntarily to Shah Rukh's camp in 1416, from where he was dispatched to his cousin
252:. Bayqara routed his cousin's army and was welcomed into the city, having enjoyed support among the populace.
417:
140:
323:
201:
580:
560:
265:
139:. He also had an interest in the arts, a trait inherited by his famous grandson and partial namesake
670:
245:
231:
Bayqara Mirza himself launched two unsuccessful rebellions against Shah Rukh, the first being in
176:
614:
285:
236:
132:
584:
212:
in 1412. Shah Rukh led an expedition against his stepson, with
Bayqara and another brother,
680:
675:
610:
280:
Qaidu. Both accounts conclude with
Bayqara being captured by the emperor and being sent to
8:
160:
125:
81:
620:
590:
52:
235:
in 1414. The second was instigated when Sa'd-i Waqqas, son of
Bayqara's late cousin
338:
293:
175:, died in 1394 when Bayqara was about two years old. His mother, a daughter of the
534:
569:. Indiana University, Research Institute for Inner Asian Studies. pp. 2, 14.
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113:
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28:
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232:
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117:
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289:
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188:
136:
264:, to live under the surveillance of another relation, Qaidu son of
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221:
217:
209:
66:
249:
205:
187:, was subsequently remarried to Umar Shaikh's younger brother
172:
144:
121:
101:
589:. Vol. VI. Cambridge University Press. p. 101.
343:
Adil Sultan Agha
Qaraunas: a widow of his elder brother
228:, as well as custody of his rebellious elder brother.
662:
579:
171:. His father, the eldest of the four sons of
616:Power, Politics and Religion in Timurid Iran
619:. Cambridge University Press. p. 163.
528:
526:
524:
522:
520:
518:
300:brothers by the emperor's chief consort
532:
312:
244:Iskandar, met those of Shah Rukh's son
663:
515:
651:
559:
639:
609:
318:Biki Sultan: daughter of his uncle
13:
541:. Encyclopaedia Iranica Foundation
14:
692:
329:Qutlugh Tarkhan: a descendant of
322:and a widow of his elder brother
159:1392 and was the youngest son of
533:Glassen, E (December 15, 1989).
284:. Alternatively, the biographer
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633:
603:
573:
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204:revolted, proclaiming himself
1:
586:The Cambridge History of Iran
583:; Lockhart, Lawrence (1986).
508:
271:
194:
156:
150:
433:By Adil Sultan Agha Qaraunas
260:. Instead, he was exiled to
131:Described by the biographer
47:1422 (aged 29–30)
7:
497:By Hamza Tarkhan's daughter
418:Sultan Husayn Bayqara Mirza
362:A daughter of Hamza Tarkhan
58:
10:
697:
408:Bayqara Mirza II (d.1487)
307:
97:
87:
77:
65:
51:
43:
35:
26:
21:
366:
535:"BĀYQARĀ B. ʿOMAR ŠAYḴ"
155:Bayqara Mirza was born
390:Mansur Mirza (d.1446)
116:and a grandson of the
611:Manz, Beatrice Forbes
539:Encyclopaedia Iranica
141:Sultan Husayn Bayqara
112:(1392 – 1422?) was a
313:Wives and concubines
248:outside the city of
566:The Timurid dynasty
428:Muzaffar (d.1428/9)
161:Umar Shaikh Mirza I
126:Umar Shaikh Mirza I
82:Umar Shaikh Mirza I
642:, pp. 163–64)
477:By Mihr Nigar Agha
441:Maryam Sultan Bike
423:Urun Sultan Khanum
385:By Qutlugh Tarkhan
239:, defected to the
124:by his eldest son
654:, pp. 23–28)
626:978-1-139-46284-6
596:978-0-521-20094-3
502:Khand-Sultan Biki
467:By Mihr Nush Agha
399:Muhammad Muzaffar
163:by his wife, the
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393:Darvish Muhammad
339:Chagatai Khanate
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18:
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671:Timurid dynasty
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237:Muhammad Sultan
197:
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110:Bayqara Mirza I
22:Bayqara Mirza I
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12:
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460:Sa'adat Sultan
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457:Zubayda Sultan
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372:By Biki Sultan
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353:Mihr Nush Agha
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246:Ibrahim Sultan
202:Iskandar Mirza
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152:
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114:Timurid prince
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72:House of Timur
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33:
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29:Timurid Prince
24:
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16:Timurid prince
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414:Badi al-Jamal
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396:Muhammad Badi
395:
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380:Fatima Sultan
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118:Central Asian
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543:. Retrieved
538:
505:
496:
495:
486:
485:
476:
475:
466:
465:
454:Sultan Uways
446:By Afaq Agha
445:
444:
432:
431:
384:
383:
371:
370:
345:Pir Muhammad
298:
277:
275:
266:Pir Muhammad
254:
241:Qara Qoyunlu
230:
198:
169:Malikat Agha
154:
130:
109:
108:
92:Malikat Agha
57:
27:
681:1422 deaths
676:1392 births
652:Woods (1990
487:By La'l Beg
420:(1438–1506)
302:Gawhar Shad
185:Khizr Khoja
181:Moghulistan
665:Categories
640:Manz (2007
509:References
482:Ahmad Qara
405:Mihr Nigar
320:Miran Shah
286:Dawlatshah
272:Later life
258:Baysunghur
195:Rebellions
151:Background
133:Dawlatshah
120:conqueror
472:Timur Beg
451:Muhammad
402:Shahrbanu
350:Afaq Agha
331:Eljigidey
290:Ulugh Beg
282:Samarqand
226:Kurdistan
189:Shah Rukh
167:princess
137:Shah Rukh
59:See below
613:(2007).
563:(1990).
545:April 5,
411:Aka Biki
359:La'l Beh
324:Iskandar
294:Khorasan
262:Qandahar
222:Nahavand
98:Religion
337:of the
278:against
218:Hamadan
210:Isfahan
67:Dynasty
623:
593:
308:Family
250:Shiraz
214:Rustam
206:Sultan
165:Mongol
88:Mother
78:Father
367:Issue
173:Timur
145:Herat
122:Timur
102:Islam
53:Issue
621:ISBN
591:ISBN
547:2019
335:Khan
233:Fars
224:and
177:Khan
44:Died
39:1392
36:Born
208:in
179:of
143:of
128:.
667::
537:.
517:^
333:,
304:.
268:.
220:,
191:.
183:,
157:c.
147:.
629:.
599:.
549:.
347:;
326:;
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