190:
129:
1080:
168:
1171:
810:
202:
144:
1202:. The 19,000 Anglo-Portuguese arrived there and entrenched themselves on 21 June. Hill expected to be attacked because the Allies had intercepted messages from King Joseph demanding that d'Erlon assault his foe. Actually, Soult routinely ignored instructions from Madrid and his lieutenant made excuses for not obeying Joseph's orders. From 21 June to 2 July the two opposing forces stood motionless, facing each other. The Anglo-Portuguese soldiers had to endure the stench of the hundreds of imperfectly buried corpses from the
740:
687:
699:
549:
711:
636:
156:
578:
602:
561:
590:
781:
670:
658:
793:
723:
619:
764:
752:
516:
523:
530:
1633:
886:. In early June 1812, Hill began to advance against d'Erlon's weaker force. At Maguilla, Slade encountered Lallemand's brigade and was beaten. Nevertheless, Hill's advance continued until d'Erlon was reinforced. Hill then withdrew to a strong position that d'Erlon did not dare to attack. Finally, Hill advanced again but did not force a battle. On 22 July 1812 the decisive Allied victory at the
39:
1161:: and when they use their arm as it ought to be used, viz. offensively, they never keep nor provide for a reserve ... The Royals and 3rd Dragoon Guards were the best cavalry regiments in this country, and it annoys me particularly that the misfortune has happened to them. I do not wonder at the French boasting of it: it is the greatest blow they have struck.
1222:
Hill broke the deadlock by advancing on 2 July. He expected a battle near Fuente del
Maestre on 4 July, but the French withdrew when their left flank was threatened. On 7 July, d'Erlon abandoned a strong position at Valencia de las Torres when Hill again turned his left flank. At this point, d'Erlon
1099:
The reckless pursuit continued for several miles beyond
Maguilla. Suddenly, there was a cry among the British dragoons, "Look to your right!" Lallemand had held a squadron in reserve, and now this small, but compact force crashed into the disorderly clump of British horsemen. Seeing this sudden turn
854:
scored an initial success, routing the French dragoons and capturing a number of them. The
British troopers recklessly galloped after their foes, losing all order. At length, the French reserve squadron charged into the British, followed by the French main body which rallied. With the tables turned,
1095:
Regiments. The
British may have had a slight numerical advantage. Lallemand retreated to the outskirts of Maguilla where he determined to fight. Slade immediately ordered a charge, with the 1st Dragoons in the first line and the 3rd Dragoon Guards in the second. The French dragoons were completely
1107:
The
British lost 22 killed, 26 wounded, and 118 captured, with most of the captured being wounded. Lallemand reported losing 51 killed and wounded, including one officer killed and four wounded. Most of the French who were captured at the beginning of the action escaped. Despite his defeat, Slade
1178:
The action at
Maguilla had no effect on the campaign. D'Erlon retreated before Hill's advance, while sending a message to Soult that his 6,000 men were beset by 30,000 Allies. In fact, d'Erlon neglected to count Darricau's force, which was under his orders. He believed Hill's corps included the
1227:
from which they carried off food supplies. Curiously, both Hill and d'Erlon were satisfied that they had contained the enemy. Soult received news of
Marmont's decisive defeat at the Battle of Salamanca on 12 August. The evacuation of Andalusia soon began. Hill found d'Erlon's lines empty on 26
972:; this permitted the Allies to transfer troops between the northern and southern sectors two weeks faster than the French were able to. Wellington took 48,000 troops to the northern sector to operate against Marmont, leaving 18,000 with Hill to face d'Erlon's corps. Hill had the
1148:
I have never been more annoyed than by Slade's affair, and I entirely concur with you in the necessity of inquiring into it. It is occasioned entirely by the trick our officers of cavalry have acquired, of galloping at everything - and then galloping
1108:
reported, "Nothing could exceed the gallantry displayed by both officers and men on this occasion, in which
Colonels Calcraft and Clinton, commanding the two regiments, distinguished themselves, as well as all the other officers present".
1223:
was at Azuaga and both armies were in the same positions they were on 19 June, before Hill withdrew to La
Albuera. The French commander sent Darricau to Zalamea with the cavalry of Vinot and Sparre. On 27 July, Vinot's cavalry raided
1218:
with substantial losses. The other two brigades skirmished with the Allied cavalry screen. D'Erlon reported to Soult that Hill had 25,000 infantry, 3,000 cavalry, and plenty of artillery; he believed it would be foolhardy to attack.
1075:
toward
Maguilla. After several hours, Slade's brigade began to bump into French dragoon outposts, which were driven back. Soon afterward, the British dragoons encountered the main body of Lallemand's brigade arrayed in battle order.
1096:
broken and the British took about 100 prisoners. Instead of reforming his brigade, Slade plunged after the fleeing French, "each regiment vying with the other which should most distinguish itself", as he later proudly reported.
1100:
of events, the main body of Lallemand's dragoons turned on their adversaries and forced them to retreat. It soon became a panicky flight of several miles, despite the appeals of Slade and his officers. The flight ended near
1191:. Marshal Soult ordered d'Erlon to force Hill to fight a battle, or at least prevent him from sending reinforcements to Wellington. Barrois left Seville on 16 June and joined d'Erlon's force on 19 June at
1183:, which was actually with Wellington in the north. Soult, who credited Hill with a more realistic 15,000 Anglo-Portuguese and 5,000 Spaniards, sent d'Erlon a 6,000-man infantry division under
372:
482:
816:
263:
1043:, Soult sent six infantry battalions and two cavalry regiments to help hunt down Ballesteros. This caused the Spanish general and his soldiers to take refuge under the guns of
347:
1207:
382:
332:
1104:, a village about 4 miles (6 km) from Maguilla when both sides had exhausted their horses. Slade finally got his survivors into formation and withdrew beyond Llera.
1000:
949:'s Army of Portugal had 52,000 men, but only 35,000 were available after subtracting garrisons. Joseph and Jourdan had 18,000 troops in a central reserve near Madrid.
437:
457:
492:
910:
stormed and captured the fortress. The 5,000-man French-Hessian garrison was all killed or captured, while the Allies suffered 4,100 casualties. The capture of
387:
1211:
327:
447:
1157:
the enemy. They never consider their situation, never think of manoeuvring before an enemy - so little that one would think they cannot manoeuvre except on
1031:, Conroux's men were surprised but they rallied and drove off the 8,500 Spanish troops with 1,500 casualties and four guns. French losses were 400–600 men.
467:
2019:
256:
307:
996:
452:
1023:. If the French concentrated to crush Ballesteros, Hill would push forward. In the event, Ballesteros moved too quickly. The Spaniard decided to strike
487:
933:. In May 1812 there were 230,000 French troops in Spain, which Napoleon believed to be an adequate force. Yet half of the total was tied down east of
855:
the French dragoons chased the British until the horses of both sides were too exhausted for the battle to continue. The action took place during the
3576:
43:
British heavy dragoons wore a red coat and black bicorne hat at Maguilla, similar to the trooper at far left. The helmet was not adopted until 1813
3900:
3873:
249:
1015:. Wellington desired that d'Erlon's force be prevented from reinforcing Marmont. The British commander planned to have Hill and Spanish leader
3930:
3571:
977:
1888:
201:
148:
143:
1816:
1836:
1696:
3481:
907:
3843:
3501:
1878:
1228:
August. Hill did not pursue because Wellington summoned him to join the main Allied army. D'Erlon joined Soult's main column at
3925:
1180:
980:
Portuguese Division, three Portuguese infantry regiments at Badajoz, and two British and one Portuguese cavalry brigades under
973:
883:
3701:
3601:
3521:
3406:
1087:
Lallemand's 700-strong brigade consisted of the 17th and 27th Dragoon Regiments. Slade commanded about 700 sabres from the
74:
3496:
1938:
1637:
160:
3134:
1051:, but when Hill began to advance, the French marshal had to drop his plans. On 7 June, Hill shifted his headquarters to
3777:
2378:
1796:
3935:
3696:
3691:
3676:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3516:
3491:
3119:
1948:
1587:
1568:
1549:
1530:
3706:
3561:
3541:
2050:
981:
3566:
1821:
3782:
3611:
3486:
2842:
2247:
879:
601:
432:
3822:
3506:
3451:
3446:
2802:
2680:
2323:
2201:
2024:
1019:
make alternate threats against Soult's army. If the French tried to press Hill, Ballesteros would move against
686:
377:
302:
172:
3888:
945:, a second corps under d'Erlon watching Badajoz, and the remainder occupying Andalusia. To the north, Marshal
3878:
3848:
2509:
1801:
1689:
809:
287:
3456:
3189:
3088:
2756:
194:
3868:
3606:
2781:
2529:
2444:
2156:
1868:
710:
698:
548:
477:
417:
362:
352:
68:
1206:
the previous year. On 1 July, Pierre Soult directed a cavalry reconnaissance of the Allied position, with
2907:
2609:
2343:
2297:
2292:
2065:
2009:
1724:
840:
206:
2221:
1116:
This was not the only occasion when Wellington's cavalry charged out of control. As examples, historian
1024:
739:
522:
397:
322:
3940:
3853:
3664:
3546:
3280:
2685:
2569:
2272:
2004:
1826:
1752:
1738:
1717:
1214:'s brigade in the center and Lallemand's brigade on the left. Lallemand routed Villemur's cavalry from
984:. Hill commanded about 7,500 British and 11,000 Portuguese. There were also 4,000 Spanish troops under
515:
3586:
3411:
2978:
3950:
3747:
3416:
3209:
2988:
2932:
2882:
2761:
2514:
2494:
2338:
2287:
2262:
2191:
2171:
2090:
1991:
1745:
919:
3003:
2634:
2614:
2424:
2110:
1846:
3742:
3526:
3366:
3184:
2983:
2927:
2922:
2857:
2786:
2654:
2554:
2393:
2333:
2181:
1682:
1215:
560:
472:
3441:
3114:
2449:
3792:
3461:
3315:
2887:
2807:
2695:
2564:
2549:
2484:
2479:
2252:
2186:
2080:
1963:
1028:
985:
903:
635:
422:
392:
3767:
3053:
3018:
2105:
3945:
3827:
3787:
3772:
3752:
3727:
3581:
3325:
3240:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3174:
3164:
3068:
3023:
3008:
2539:
2257:
2161:
2136:
2095:
2045:
2029:
1101:
1088:
995:
D'Erlon led a corps of 12,000 French soldiers, including the infantry divisions of d'Erlon and
357:
3732:
2419:
1188:
3531:
3431:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3235:
3124:
3048:
3038:
2872:
2812:
2741:
2574:
2524:
2459:
2454:
2131:
1958:
1841:
1141:
1016:
930:
927:
780:
669:
589:
442:
402:
297:
2464:
2060:
342:
3812:
3762:
3376:
3265:
3255:
3230:
3129:
3063:
2877:
2867:
2847:
2827:
2736:
2716:
2594:
2388:
2313:
2115:
1666:
1012:
792:
722:
367:
337:
292:
3436:
2690:
2559:
2499:
2398:
2328:
1079:
8:
3817:
3596:
3591:
3320:
3270:
3154:
3139:
3043:
2937:
2837:
2751:
2639:
2599:
2519:
2489:
2469:
2403:
2368:
2318:
2282:
2277:
2237:
2100:
2085:
2070:
2055:
2014:
1791:
1192:
1170:
1137:
1129:
1121:
887:
618:
427:
189:
133:
128:
109:
3058:
2353:
2348:
2196:
969:
3863:
3858:
3802:
3757:
3686:
3556:
3401:
3391:
3386:
3305:
3245:
3093:
3013:
2973:
2957:
2947:
2917:
2902:
2892:
2852:
2776:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2504:
2439:
2211:
2176:
2151:
1953:
1903:
1853:
1831:
1811:
1806:
1133:
1092:
1052:
946:
938:
844:
2649:
2579:
2544:
2534:
3214:
3179:
3149:
3109:
3083:
3073:
3028:
2998:
2952:
2897:
2817:
2766:
2746:
2731:
2721:
2700:
2644:
2604:
2429:
2363:
2358:
2216:
2146:
1999:
1918:
1913:
1650:
1606:
1583:
1564:
1545:
1526:
1203:
1125:
953:
847:
763:
657:
407:
312:
2670:
1229:
1198:
When Hill heard about Barrois' reinforcement, he withdrew to the old battlefield of
960:
River. This limited French communication between Marmont and Soult to the bridge at
942:
3737:
3621:
3421:
3260:
3159:
3144:
2993:
2942:
2862:
2771:
2726:
2675:
2589:
2474:
2383:
2373:
2267:
2206:
1968:
1158:
1064:
923:
868:
751:
317:
3511:
1224:
3616:
3551:
3536:
3426:
3310:
3300:
3275:
3250:
3078:
2912:
2434:
2242:
2166:
2141:
1893:
1781:
1705:
577:
462:
3883:
241:
3895:
3807:
3797:
3330:
3169:
3033:
2832:
2584:
1928:
1908:
1898:
1858:
1731:
1184:
1072:
1060:
1008:
965:
856:
506:
273:
30:
1943:
3919:
3371:
2075:
1933:
1863:
989:
961:
837:
89:
76:
1923:
1759:
1117:
3711:
3681:
3669:
3626:
3381:
1195:. With his own division and Darricau's, d'Erlon had about 18,000 troops.
1011:
while Darricau's division was out of supporting distance to the north at
890:
occurred farther north. This event finally forced the French to evacuate
875:
1232:
on 30 August. Soon, the south of Spain was free from French occupation.
3396:
1199:
1044:
891:
952:
In May 1812, Hill conducted a successful raid which resulted in the
3361:
915:
860:
851:
64:
1674:
1020:
914:
opened a major invasion route from Portugal into Spain. In 1812,
911:
1632:
1144:. After the battle, a very irritated Wellington wrote to Hill:
1068:
1048:
1040:
1004:
934:
1056:
957:
864:
843:
attacked a similar-sized French cavalry brigade commanded by
38:
1441:
1439:
922:. The emperor handed control in Spain to his brother King
1253:
867:, a distance of 17 kilometres (11 mi) northeast of
1544:. Vol. 5. Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole.
1451:
1436:
1270:
1268:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1361:
1359:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1327:
1325:
1300:
1298:
1285:
1283:
1265:
874:
The clash occurred during an indecisive campaign in
1499:
1487:
1475:
1463:
1424:
1412:
1400:
1388:
1371:
1356:
1241:
941:'s Army of the South had one corps involved in the
1605:
1337:
1322:
1310:
1295:
1280:
956:and the destruction of a French bridge across the
271:
3917:
1063:in force, Villemur's Spanish cavalry moved from
836:(11 June 1812) a British cavalry brigade led by
3874:England expects that every man will do his duty
1047:. Soult wished to smash Ballesteros or capture
906:ended when the Anglo-Portuguese army under the
1690:
257:
1604:Oman, Sir Charles William Chadwick (1902e).
1697:
1683:
1187:and a 2,200-strong cavalry division under
999:and the cavalry brigades of Lallemand and
264:
250:
1542:A History of the Peninsular War Volume V
1169:
1078:
1027:'s 4,500 troops. On 1 June 1812 in the
1003:. D'Erlon's own division was camped at
3918:
2020:Planned invasion of the United Kingdom
1612:. Vol. V. Oxford: Clarendon Press
1520:
1274:
1259:
964:. Meanwhile, British engineers led by
918:became preoccupied with his impending
3702:Spanish American wars of independence
1678:
1603:
1577:
1365:
1247:
245:
16:1812 battle during the Peninsular War
3931:Battles involving the United Kingdom
1558:
1539:
1505:
1493:
1481:
1469:
1457:
1445:
1430:
1418:
1406:
1394:
1382:
1350:
1331:
1316:
1304:
1289:
908:Arthur Wellesley, Earl of Wellington
3687:Franco-Swedish War (Pomeranian War)
1704:
884:Jean-Baptiste Drouet, Comte d'Erlon
13:
1597:
14:
3962:
1625:
1071:while Slade's brigade moved from
3562:Frederick William III of Prussia
3542:Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly
1631:
982:Sir William Erskine, 2nd Baronet
808:
791:
779:
762:
750:
738:
721:
709:
697:
685:
668:
656:
634:
617:
600:
588:
576:
559:
547:
528:
521:
514:
200:
188:
166:
154:
142:
127:
37:
3682:Russo-Swedish War (Finnish War)
3612:Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
1608:A History of the Peninsular War
3597:Prince Regent John of Portugal
3507:Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
3452:Frederick Augustus I of Saxony
3447:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
878:between an Allied corps under
231:51 killed, wounded or captured
1:
3926:Battles of the Peninsular War
3622:Prince Charles John of Sweden
1580:The Napoleonic Wars Data Book
1514:
1111:
974:British 2nd Infantry Division
897:
1561:Wellington's Army: 1809-1814
1523:The Peninsular War 1807-1814
1165:
7:
10:
3967:
3457:Frederick I of Württemberg
1827:Confederation of the Rhine
1208:Louis Ernest Joseph Sparre
1039:When he heard the news of
882:and a French corps led by
195:François Antoine Lallemand
3836:
3720:
3635:
3617:Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden
3607:William, Prince of Orange
3470:
3417:Pierre-Charles Villeneuve
3350:
3343:
3223:
3102:
2966:
2795:
2709:
2663:
2412:
2306:
2230:
2124:
2038:
1990:
1981:
1877:
1778:
1769:
1746:French Invasion of Russia
1712:
1210:'s brigade on the right,
1153:as fast as they galloped
1034:
920:French invasion of Russia
473:Villodrigo/Venta del Pozo
283:
225:
212:
181:
120:
47:
36:
28:
23:
3936:Battles involving France
3527:Archduke John of Austria
3522:Prince von Schwarzenberg
3367:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
1521:Glover, Michael (2001).
1235:
1025:Nicolas François Conroux
3462:Frederick VI of Denmark
3412:Jean-Baptiste Bessières
2202:Greater Poland uprising
2025:Duc d'Enghien Execution
1559:Oman, Charles (1993) .
1540:Oman, Charles (1996) .
1029:Second Battle of Bornos
1001:André Thomas Perreimond
986:Conde de Penne Villemur
3582:Ferdinand VII of Spain
2030:Coronation of Napoleon
1175:
1163:
1102:Valencia de las Torres
1084:
182:Commanders and leaders
3869:Conference of Dresden
3778:Paris (February 1812)
3707:Swedish–Norwegian War
3532:Alexander I of Russia
1582:. London: Greenhill.
1578:Smith, Digby (1998).
1563:. London: Greenhill.
1181:7th Infantry Division
1173:
1146:
1142:Battle of Campo Maior
1082:
1017:Francisco Ballesteros
931:Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
902:On 6 April 1812, the
510:Castile 1811–13
277:Castile 1811–13
226:Casualties and losses
3823:Fontainebleau (1814)
3377:Louis-Nicolas Davout
2298:Invasion of Portugal
1667:Battle of Mir (1812)
1640:at Wikimedia Commons
1212:Gilbert Julian Vinot
1013:Zalamea de la Serena
968:repaired the broken
826: current battle
234:48 killed or wounded
90:38.36750°N 5.83750°W
3849:Bourbon Restoration
3592:Maria I of Portugal
3577:Prince of Hohenlohe
3567:Gebhard von Blücher
2510:Neumarkt-Sankt Veit
1817:Swiss Confederation
1660:Battle of Maguilla
1525:. London: Penguin.
1460:, pp. 532–533.
1448:, pp. 530–531.
1262:, pp. 189–191.
1189:Pierre Benoît Soult
1138:13th Light Dragoons
1130:23rd Light Dragoons
1122:20th Light Dragoons
1059:. On 11 June, in a
888:Battle of Salamanca
86: /
3864:Continental System
3859:Congress of Erfurt
3783:Paris (March 1812)
3557:Peter Wittgenstein
3482:Duke of Wellington
3437:Prince Poniatowski
3402:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
3387:Auguste de Marmont
2782:Arroyo dos Molinos
2630:Walcheren Campaign
2620:Armistice of Znaim
2515:Dalmatian Campaign
2440:Tyrolean Rebellion
1638:Battle of Maguilla
1176:
1134:Battle of Talavera
1093:3rd Dragoon Guards
1085:
1053:Fuente del Maestre
947:Auguste de Marmont
939:Jean de Dieu Soult
845:General of Brigade
834:Battle of Maguilla
483:2nd Alba de Tormes
378:2nd Ciudad Rodrigo
363:Navas de Membrillo
353:Arroyo dos Molinos
95:38.36750; -5.83750
24:Battle of Maguilla
3941:Conflicts in 1812
3913:
3912:
3909:
3908:
3901:Types of military
3697:Russo-Turkish War
3692:Russo-Persian War
3660:Anglo-Turkish War
3655:Anglo-Swedish War
3650:Anglo-Spanish War
3645:Anglo-Russian War
3572:Duke of Brunswick
3475:political leaders
3355:political leaders
3339:
3338:
2344:Medina de Rioseco
2066:Haslach-Jungingen
2000:French Revolution
1977:
1976:
1760:Seventh Coalition
1673:
1672:
1663:Succeeded by
1651:Battle of Almaraz
1636:Media related to
1204:Battle of Albuera
1174:Charles Lallemand
1126:Battle of Vimeiro
1089:1st Royal Dragoon
1055:and on 9 June to
997:Augustin Darricau
954:Battle of Almaraz
894:and Extremadura.
848:Charles Lallemand
501:
500:
240:
239:
116:
115:
3958:
3951:June 1812 events
3677:Dano-Swedish War
3665:Anglo-Danish War
3517:Archduke Charles
3432:Jérôme Bonaparte
3348:
3347:
3281:Castel di Sangro
3190:Fère-Champenoise
2843:García Hernández
2757:Fuentes de Oñoro
2273:Guttstadt-Deppen
2010:Second Coalition
1988:
1987:
1969:French Royalists
1776:
1775:
1725:Fourth Coalition
1699:
1692:
1685:
1676:
1675:
1647:Preceded by
1644:
1643:
1635:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1611:
1593:
1574:
1555:
1536:
1509:
1503:
1497:
1491:
1485:
1479:
1473:
1467:
1461:
1455:
1449:
1443:
1434:
1428:
1422:
1416:
1410:
1404:
1398:
1392:
1386:
1380:
1369:
1363:
1354:
1348:
1335:
1329:
1320:
1314:
1308:
1302:
1293:
1287:
1278:
1272:
1263:
1257:
1251:
1245:
1159:Wimbledon Common
970:Alcántara Bridge
924:Joseph Bonaparte
904:Siege of Badajoz
825:
818:
812:
805:
800:
795:
788:
783:
776:
771:
766:
759:
754:
747:
742:
735:
730:
725:
718:
713:
706:
701:
694:
689:
682:
677:
672:
665:
660:
653:
648:
643:
638:
631:
626:
621:
614:
609:
604:
597:
592:
585:
580:
573:
568:
563:
556:
551:
544:
539:
532:
531:
525:
518:
433:García Hernández
278:
266:
259:
252:
243:
242:
205:
204:
193:
192:
171:
170:
169:
159:
158:
157:
147:
146:
132:
131:
101:
100:
98:
97:
96:
91:
87:
84:
83:
82:
79:
49:
48:
41:
21:
20:
3966:
3965:
3961:
3960:
3959:
3957:
3956:
3955:
3916:
3915:
3914:
3905:
3832:
3716:
3637:
3631:
3587:Miguel de Álava
3552:Pyotr Bagration
3547:Count Bennigsen
3537:Mikhail Kutuzov
3502:Thomas Cochrane
3474:
3472:
3466:
3427:Louis Bonaparte
3354:
3352:
3351:French and ally
3335:
3219:
3135:Château-Thierry
3098:
2962:
2933:Maloyaroslavets
2791:
2705:
2659:
2450:Yevenes/Yébenes
2408:
2324:Rosily Squadron
2302:
2226:
2192:Waren-Nossentin
2120:
2051:Cape Finisterre
2034:
2005:First Coalition
1983:
1973:
1880:
1873:
1784:
1780:
1771:
1765:
1753:Sixth Coalition
1739:Fifth Coalition
1718:Third Coalition
1708:
1706:Napoleonic Wars
1703:
1664:
1659:
1657:Napoleonic Wars
1648:
1628:
1615:
1613:
1600:
1598:Further reading
1590:
1571:
1552:
1533:
1517:
1512:
1504:
1500:
1492:
1488:
1480:
1476:
1468:
1464:
1456:
1452:
1444:
1437:
1429:
1425:
1417:
1413:
1405:
1401:
1393:
1389:
1381:
1372:
1364:
1357:
1349:
1338:
1330:
1323:
1315:
1311:
1303:
1296:
1288:
1281:
1273:
1266:
1258:
1254:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1168:
1114:
1083:French dragoons
1037:
978:John Hamilton's
900:
830:
829:
828:
827:
823:
820:
819:
815:
813:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
789:
786:
784:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
760:
757:
755:
748:
745:
743:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
719:
716:
714:
707:
704:
702:
695:
692:
690:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
666:
663:
661:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
598:
595:
593:
586:
583:
581:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
557:
554:
552:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
533:
529:
526:
519:
511:
509:
502:
497:
418:Salamanca Forts
373:Southern France
348:Riego de Ambrós
279:
276:
272:
270:
235:
199:
187:
177:
167:
165:
155:
153:
141:
126:
94:
92:
88:
85:
80:
77:
75:
73:
72:
71:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3964:
3954:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3911:
3910:
3907:
3906:
3904:
3903:
3898:
3896:Longwood House
3893:
3892:
3891:
3881:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3840:
3838:
3834:
3833:
3831:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3724:
3722:
3718:
3717:
3715:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3673:
3672:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3641:
3639:
3633:
3632:
3630:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3602:Count of Feira
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3497:Horatio Nelson
3494:
3489:
3484:
3478:
3476:
3468:
3467:
3465:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3407:Marshal Victor
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3358:
3356:
3345:
3341:
3340:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3227:
3225:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3185:Arcis-sur-Aube
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3099:
3097:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2970:
2968:
2964:
2963:
2961:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2928:Venta del Pozo
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2803:Ciudad Rodrigo
2799:
2797:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2749:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2713:
2711:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2681:Ciudad Rodrigo
2678:
2673:
2667:
2665:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2655:Alba de Tormes
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2555:Aspern-Essling
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2416:
2414:
2410:
2409:
2407:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2310:
2308:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2234:
2232:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2157:Jena–Auerstedt
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2128:
2126:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2042:
2040:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1996:
1994:
1985:
1979:
1978:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1929:Ottoman Empire
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1889:United Kingdom
1885:
1883:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1859:Ottoman Empire
1856:
1854:Denmark–Norway
1851:
1850:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1797:Polish Legions
1794:
1788:
1786:
1773:
1767:
1766:
1764:
1763:
1756:
1749:
1742:
1735:
1732:Peninsular War
1728:
1721:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1702:
1701:
1694:
1687:
1679:
1671:
1670:
1661:
1654:
1642:
1641:
1627:
1626:External links
1624:
1623:
1622:
1599:
1596:
1595:
1594:
1588:
1575:
1569:
1556:
1550:
1537:
1531:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1510:
1508:, p. 543.
1498:
1496:, p. 539.
1486:
1484:, p. 537.
1474:
1472:, p. 535.
1462:
1450:
1435:
1433:, p. 527.
1423:
1421:, p. 526.
1411:
1409:, p. 525.
1399:
1397:, p. 105.
1387:
1385:, p. 524.
1370:
1368:, p. 378.
1355:
1353:, p. 523.
1336:
1334:, p. 522.
1321:
1319:, p. 519.
1309:
1307:, p. 521.
1294:
1292:, p. 520.
1279:
1277:, p. 192.
1264:
1252:
1250:, p. 376.
1239:
1237:
1234:
1185:Pierre Barrois
1167:
1164:
1113:
1110:
1061:reconnaissance
1036:
1033:
1009:Fuente Obejuna
988:(cavalry) and
966:Henry Sturgeon
943:Siege of Cádiz
899:
896:
857:Peninsular War
850:. The British
822:
821:
814:
807:
802:
797:
790:
785:
778:
773:
768:
761:
756:
749:
744:
737:
732:
727:
720:
715:
708:
703:
696:
691:
684:
679:
676:Ciudad Rodrigo
674:
667:
662:
655:
650:
645:
640:
633:
628:
623:
616:
611:
606:
599:
594:
587:
582:
575:
570:
565:
558:
553:
546:
541:
534:
527:
520:
513:
512:
507:Peninsular War
505:
504:
503:
499:
498:
496:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
425:
420:
415:
410:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
340:
335:
330:
328:Durán's action
325:
320:
315:
310:
305:
300:
295:
290:
284:
281:
280:
274:Peninsular War
269:
268:
261:
254:
246:
238:
237:
232:
228:
227:
223:
222:
219:
215:
214:
210:
209:
197:
184:
183:
179:
178:
176:
175:
163:
151:
149:United Kingdom
138:
136:
123:
122:
118:
117:
114:
113:
107:
103:
102:
63:
61:
57:
56:
53:
45:
44:
34:
33:
31:Peninsular War
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3963:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3946:1812 in Spain
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3890:
3887:
3886:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3841:
3839:
3837:Miscellaneous
3835:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3725:
3723:
3719:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3700:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3634:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3512:Manuel Lapeña
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3469:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3442:Prince Eugène
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3392:André Masséna
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3372:Joachim Murat
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3359:
3357:
3349:
3346:
3342:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3316:Rocheserviere
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3228:
3226:
3222:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3101:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3004:San Sebastián
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2965:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2794:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2743:
2740:
2738:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2714:
2712:
2708:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2662:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2565:Sankt Michael
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2480:Teugen-Hausen
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2411:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2311:
2309:
2305:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2229:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2123:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2037:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1989:
1986:
1980:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1882:
1876:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1789:
1787:
1783:
1782:client states
1777:
1774:
1768:
1762:
1761:
1757:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1748:
1747:
1743:
1741:
1740:
1736:
1734:
1733:
1729:
1727:
1726:
1722:
1720:
1719:
1715:
1714:
1711:
1707:
1700:
1695:
1693:
1688:
1686:
1681:
1680:
1677:
1669:
1668:
1662:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1639:
1634:
1630:
1629:
1610:
1609:
1602:
1601:
1591:
1589:1-85367-276-9
1585:
1581:
1576:
1572:
1570:0-947898-41-7
1566:
1562:
1557:
1553:
1551:1-85367-225-4
1547:
1543:
1538:
1534:
1532:0-141-39041-7
1528:
1524:
1519:
1518:
1507:
1502:
1495:
1490:
1483:
1478:
1471:
1466:
1459:
1454:
1447:
1442:
1440:
1432:
1427:
1420:
1415:
1408:
1403:
1396:
1391:
1384:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1367:
1362:
1360:
1352:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1333:
1328:
1326:
1318:
1313:
1306:
1301:
1299:
1291:
1286:
1284:
1276:
1271:
1269:
1261:
1256:
1249:
1244:
1240:
1233:
1231:
1226:
1220:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1172:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1109:
1105:
1103:
1097:
1094:
1090:
1081:
1077:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
993:
991:
990:Pablo Morillo
987:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
950:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
895:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
872:
870:
866:
862:
858:
853:
849:
846:
842:
839:
838:Major General
835:
817:
811:
794:
782:
765:
753:
741:
724:
712:
700:
688:
671:
659:
637:
620:
603:
591:
579:
562:
550:
524:
517:
508:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
424:
421:
419:
416:
414:
411:
409:
406:
404:
401:
399:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
341:
339:
336:
334:
331:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
285:
282:
275:
267:
262:
260:
255:
253:
248:
247:
244:
233:
230:
229:
224:
220:
217:
216:
211:
208:
203:
198:
196:
191:
186:
185:
180:
174:
164:
162:
152:
150:
145:
140:
139:
137:
135:
134:French Empire
130:
125:
124:
119:
111:
108:
105:
104:
99:
70:
66:
62:
59:
58:
54:
51:
50:
46:
40:
35:
32:
27:
22:
19:
3884:Grande Armée
3844:Bibliography
3828:Paris (1815)
3788:Paris (1814)
3773:Paris (1810)
3753:Finckenstein
3728:Campo Formio
3487:Rowland Hill
3473:military and
3353:military and
3326:Rocquencourt
3195:Saint-Dizier
3165:Bar-sur-Aube
3120:Mincio River
2822:
2615:Schöngrabern
2394:2nd Zaragoza
2334:1st Zaragoza
2288:Stralsund II
2137:Campo Tenese
2111:Schöngrabern
2096:Cape Ortegal
2046:Diamond Rock
1924:Papal States
1758:
1751:
1744:
1737:
1730:
1723:
1716:
1665:
1656:
1649:
1614:. Retrieved
1607:
1579:
1560:
1541:
1522:
1501:
1489:
1477:
1465:
1453:
1426:
1414:
1402:
1390:
1312:
1255:
1243:
1221:
1197:
1177:
1154:
1150:
1147:
1118:Charles Oman
1115:
1106:
1098:
1086:
1038:
994:
992:(infantry).
951:
901:
880:Rowland Hill
873:
833:
831:
412:
236:118 captured
121:Belligerents
55:11 June 1812
29:Part of the
18:
3712:War of 1812
3670:Gunboat War
3627:Louis XVIII
3382:Jean Lannes
3296:Quatre Bras
3286:San Germano
3236:Occhiobello
3125:Champaubert
3115:La Rothière
3039:San Marcial
2923:2nd Polotsk
2888:1st Polotsk
2873:Majadahonda
2813:Villagarcia
2742:Campo Maior
2530:Piave River
2455:Ciudad Real
2445:Villafranca
2314:Dos de Mayo
2263:Stralsund I
2015:18 Brumaire
1949:Netherlands
1847:Württemberg
1275:Glover 2001
1260:Glover 2001
1216:Santa Marta
876:Extremadura
770:Campo Maior
478:Tordesillas
443:Majadahonda
438:Guadalajara
423:2nd Astorga
403:Villagarcia
398:2nd Arlabán
393:3rd Badajoz
323:1st Arlabán
303:2nd Badajoz
298:Campo Maior
288:1st Badajoz
93: /
3920:Categories
3854:Casualties
3768:Schönbrunn
3743:Artlenburg
3492:John Moore
3397:Michel Ney
3266:Scapezzano
3256:Cesenatico
3200:Montmartre
3130:Montmirail
3064:Wartenburg
3019:Großbeeren
2878:Gorodechno
2868:Klyastitsy
2848:Saltanovka
2737:Casal Novo
2610:Hollabrunn
2595:Korneuburg
2389:Somosierra
2293:Copenhagen
2116:Austerlitz
2106:Dürenstein
1842:Westphalia
1785:and allies
1515:References
1366:Smith 1998
1248:Smith 1998
1200:La Albuera
1193:Bienvenida
1136:, and the
1120:cited the
1112:Commentary
937:. Marshal
898:Background
841:John Slade
453:2nd Madrid
338:Cogorderos
207:John Slade
81:05°50′15″W
78:38°22′03″N
3818:Casalanza
3793:Tauroggen
3748:Pressburg
3733:Lunéville
3638:conflicts
3471:Coalition
3321:La Suffel
3271:Tolentino
3155:Montereau
3140:Vauchamps
3089:Bornhöved
3044:Dennewitz
2989:Tarragona
2938:Chashniki
2838:Salamanca
2762:Tarragona
2686:Barquilla
2640:Almonacid
2600:Stockerau
2570:Stralsund
2540:2nd Porto
2520:Ebelsberg
2490:Abensberg
2460:1st Porto
2420:Castellón
2404:Benavente
2369:Valmaseda
2283:Friedland
2278:Heilsberg
2248:Ostrołęka
2238:Mohrungen
2172:Magdeburg
2101:Amstetten
2086:Trafalgar
2071:Elchingen
2056:Wertingen
1954:Brunswick
1879:Coalition
1506:Oman 1996
1494:Oman 1996
1482:Oman 1996
1470:Oman 1996
1458:Oman 1996
1446:Oman 1996
1431:Oman 1996
1419:Oman 1996
1407:Oman 1996
1395:Oman 1993
1383:Oman 1996
1351:Oman 1996
1332:Oman 1996
1317:Oman 1996
1305:Oman 1996
1290:Oman 1996
1166:Aftermath
1045:Gibraltar
892:Andalusia
608:Salamanca
493:San Muñoz
428:Salamanca
383:Rocaforte
333:Benavides
3889:Uniforms
3803:Chaumont
3721:Treaties
3422:Joseph I
3362:Napoleon
3306:Waterloo
3246:Casaglia
3210:Toulouse
3094:Sehested
3069:Bidassoa
3049:2nd Kulm
3034:1st Kulm
3024:Katzbach
3014:Sorauren
3009:Pyrenees
2974:Castalla
2958:Berezina
2948:Smoliani
2918:Tarutino
2903:Borodino
2893:Valutino
2883:Smolensk
2853:Ostrovno
2823:Maguilla
2787:Valencia
2777:Saguntum
2625:Talavera
2505:Ratisbon
2495:Landshut
2470:Bergisel
2465:Medellín
2379:Espinosa
2339:Valencia
2212:Czarnowo
2182:Pasewalk
2177:Prenzlau
2152:Saalfeld
2091:Caldiero
2061:Günzburg
1939:Sardinia
1914:Portugal
916:Napoleon
861:Maguilla
852:dragoons
642:Maguilla
538:125miles
413:Maguilla
388:Sangüesa
343:El Bodón
213:Strength
161:Portugal
65:Maguilla
60:Location
3636:Related
3215:Bayonne
3180:Craonne
3150:Mormant
3110:Brienne
3084:Nivelle
3074:Leipzig
3029:Dresden
2999:Vitoria
2984:Bautzen
2953:Krasnoi
2898:Mesoten
2858:Vitebsk
2818:Almaraz
2808:Badajoz
2767:Albuera
2752:Almeida
2747:Sabugal
2732:Redinha
2722:Barrosa
2701:Bussaco
2696:Almeida
2676:Astorga
2645:Tamames
2605:Gefrees
2560:Alcañiz
2500:Eckmühl
2430:Corunna
2399:Sahagún
2364:Zornoza
2359:Vimeiro
2329:Cabezón
2253:Kolberg
2222:Pułtusk
2217:Golymin
2207:Hamelin
2187:Stettin
2147:Schleiz
1992:Prelude
1984:battles
1959:Hanover
1904:Prussia
1894:Austria
1832:Bavaria
1812:Etruria
1807:Holland
1779:France,
1772:gerents
1230:Córdoba
1140:at the
1132:at the
1124:at the
1067:toward
1065:Llerena
1021:Seville
928:Marshal
912:Badajoz
869:Llerena
859:, near
832:In the
799:Badajoz
729:Arlabán
625:Astorga
488:Tafalla
408:Almaraz
313:Albuera
112:victory
3813:Mantua
3763:Cintra
3758:Tilsit
3738:Amiens
3276:Ancona
3261:Pesaro
3231:Panaro
3160:Orthez
3145:Garris
3059:Roßlau
3054:Göhrde
2994:Luckau
2979:Lützen
2943:Vyazma
2913:Burgos
2908:Moscow
2863:Kobryn
2772:Usagre
2727:Pombal
2717:Gebora
2590:Wagram
2550:Tarvis
2525:Girona
2485:Raszyn
2475:Sacile
2384:Tudela
2374:Burgos
2354:Roliça
2349:Bailén
2268:Mileto
2258:Danzig
2197:Lübeck
2162:Erfurt
2081:Verona
1964:Nassau
1944:Sweden
1934:Persia
1919:Sicily
1899:Russia
1881:forces
1864:Persia
1837:Saxony
1822:Naples
1792:France
1770:Belli-
1616:29 May
1586:
1567:
1548:
1529:
1225:Mérida
1128:, the
1069:Azuaga
1049:Tarifa
1041:Bornos
1035:Battle
1005:Azuaga
962:Toledo
935:Madrid
824:
567:Burgos
468:Mañeru
463:Burgos
458:Bilbao
448:Retiro
368:Orbigo
358:Tarifa
318:Usagre
293:Gebora
110:French
106:Result
3879:Films
3311:Wavre
3301:Ligny
3291:Gaeta
3251:Ronco
3241:Carpi
3205:Paris
3175:Reims
3079:Hanau
2671:Cádiz
2650:Ocaña
2635:Ölper
2580:María
2545:Wörgl
2535:Grijó
2435:Valls
2425:Uclés
2319:Bruch
2243:Eylau
2167:Halle
2142:Maida
2132:Gaeta
1982:Major
1909:Spain
1869:Spain
1802:Italy
1236:Notes
1073:Llera
1057:Zafra
958:Tagus
865:Spain
536:200km
308:Úbeda
173:Spain
69:Spain
3808:Kiel
3798:Ried
3344:Info
3331:Issy
3224:1815
3170:Laon
3103:1814
2967:1813
2833:Ekau
2796:1812
2710:1811
2664:1810
2585:Graz
2575:Raab
2413:1809
2307:1808
2231:1807
2125:1806
2039:1805
1618:2021
1584:ISBN
1565:ISBN
1546:ISBN
1527:ISBN
1151:back
1091:and
1007:and
926:and
52:Date
2828:Mir
2691:Côa
2076:Ulm
221:700
218:700
3922::
1438:^
1373:^
1358:^
1339:^
1324:^
1297:^
1282:^
1267:^
1155:on
976:,
871:.
863:,
681:10
664:11
652:12
647:13
630:14
613:15
596:16
584:17
572:18
555:19
543:20
67:,
1698:e
1691:t
1684:v
1620:.
1592:.
1573:.
1554:.
1535:.
804:1
787:2
775:3
758:4
746:5
734:6
717:7
705:8
693:9
265:e
258:t
251:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
