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1437:'s II Corps infantry division reached the field. Then the French emperor ordered a general attack. For an hour the soldiers of Duhesme and Olsufiev fought to a stalemate. Between 4:00 and 5:00 pm Decouz's division of Ney's corps reached the battlefield and was put in on Duhesme's right flank. At first Decouz's men were successful in forcing their way deeper into the town. However, Ney called a halt when trouble developed elsewhere on the field.
271:
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1449:, thinking that the day's fighting was ended, went to the château. They were nearly made prisoners when some of Victor's infantry led by Louis Huguet-Chateau slipped up to the château by an unguarded road and seized the place. This coup was carried out by 400 soldiers of the 37th and 56th Line Infantry Regiments. Huguet-Chateau's men also captured four guns but lost them to a Russian counterattack.
1462:
Grouchy sent Lhéritier's horsemen into the town but this gallant effort was futile. At midnight, Blücher ordered
Olsufiev's troops to retreat and two hours later gave Sacken instructions to withdraw. The Russian cavalry held their positions until morning. The French did not initially notice the Russian withdrawal and finally occupied Brienne at 4:00 am.
1441:
but right afterward the unruffled French emperor rallied his shaken soldiers and led them back into action. Nightfall prevented a worse disaster to
Duhesme, which came about because the French cavalry was all deployed on the right flank. By this time, Sacken's troops were all on the field but his wagon train was still lumbering past Brienne. Blücher and his
1245:, where he believed Blücher was located with about 25,000 soldiers and 40 guns. When his army reached Saint-Dizier, he found that his adversary had marched southwest to Brienne-le-Château. In a clash at Saint-Dizier on 27 January 1814, Milhaud's 2,100 cavalrymen drove back 1,500 Russians of Sergey Nikolaevich Lanskoy's 2nd
1440:
Noticing that
Duhesme's division was not supported by cavalry, Blücher hurled 40 cavalry squadrons under Pahlen and Vasilshikov at the French left flank. The Russian horsemen routed Duhesme's division and captured eight artillery pieces. In the confusion, a group of Cossacks nearly captured Napoleon,
1487:
asserted that
Napoleon had 36,000 troops while the Allies had 28,000. The French lost 3,500 casualties and 11 guns and the Allies sustained 3,000 casualties. François Louis Forestier, commanding Victor's 2nd Division, lost his life. Forestier died of his wounds on 5 February. Decouz succumbed to his
959:
In late
December 1813, two Allied armies initially numbering 300,000 men smashed through France's weak defenses and moved west. By late January, Napoleon personally took the field to lead his armies. The French emperor hoped to cripple Blücher's army before it could combine with the main Allied army
1461:
took temporary command of Decouz's division. To keep Sacken's trains from capture, Blücher ordered Sacken to clear the French from
Brienne and Olsufiev to retake the château. After bitter fighting, Sacken drove the French from most of the town, but Olsufiev failed to recapture the château. Finally,
1178:
At first, Napoleon grossly underestimated Allied numbers, crediting
Schwarzenberg with 50,000 troops and Blücher with 30,000. By the end of January, he formed a more realistic estimate and resolved to prevent the armies of Blücher and Schwarzenberg from joining. In fact, the combined Allied armies
1158:
River. Blücher's army advanced 121 kilometres (75 mi) in nine days and crossed the Meuse on 22 January. Schwarzenberg reached
Langres on 17 January, where the cautious Austrian halted for a few days, convinced that Napoleon was about to attack him with 80,000 troops. When Schwarzenberg moved
1432:
stopped when it encountered three battalions of the 4th and 34th Jägers deployed in square formation. Sacken's troops began arriving at
Brienne at this time and he sent his cavalry under Ilarion Vasilievich Vasilshikov to the right flank. Napoleon called a halt until 3:30 pm when
1145:
On 22 December 1813, elements of
Schwarzenberg's army crossed the upper Rhine and moved into France and Switzerland. Blücher crossed the middle Rhine on 29 December. Napoleon's cordon defense quickly collapsed in the face of these two Allied armies. Victor soon abandoned
1392:
Warned just in time of the impending French attack, Blücher recalled Sacken from Lesmont to Brienne. The Prussian field marshal had Olsufiev's 6,000 infantry, Pahlen's 3,000 cavalry and Lanskoy's 1,600 hussars on hand until Sacken arrived. Olsufiev's command was part of
1312:
captured all three couriers and delivered their dispatches to Blücher. By the morning of 29 January, the Prussian field marshal was aware that Napoleon had gotten between him and Yorck and was approaching him from the northeast with 30,000–40,000 soldiers.
1179:
would number 120,000 soldiers for the Battle of La Rothière on 1 February. On that date, the two Coalition armies brought 85,000 men and 200 guns into action against Napoleon, who could only oppose them with 45,100 soldiers and 128 guns.
956:. Napoleon himself, making his first appearance on a battlefield in 1814, was also nearly captured. Very early the next morning, Blücher's troops quietly abandoned the town and retreated to the south, conceding the field to the French.
1452:
Napoleon ordered the divisions of Decouz and Meunier, supported by Lefebvre-Desnouettes' cavalry, to storm Brienne. The assault was completely unsuccessful; Decouz was mortally wounded and one of his brigadiers, Rear Admiral
1492:
wrote that the French lost eight guns but found the Russian claim to capturing three additional guns doubtful. Nafziger gave combined casualties as 6,000 without specifying how many were lost on each side.
1474:
stated that both sides suffered about 3,000 casualties. He called the action "scarcely a tactical victory for Napoleon" and noted that the French were unable to keep Blücher from joining Schwarzenberg.
1234:. MacDonald and Sebastiani were approaching from the north with about 10,000 men but were too distant to be available. Mortier with 20,000 soldiers, including 12,000 Imperial Guards, retreated west to
1316:
The roads were in poor condition because of a thaw, but Napoleon's soldiers managed to slog through the mud to reach Montier-en-Der and Wassy by nightfall on 28 January. Blücher was in Brienne with
989:
River. Emperor Napoleon left 100,000 French soldiers in German garrisons, trapped by enemy blockading forces and hostile populations. All of Napoleon's German allies switched sides and joined the
1055:
and a former French marshal, led a third Allied army. He secretly wished to replace Napoleon as the leader of France and was not inclined to invade his former homeland. The Allied leaders met at
1253:
before he could be reinforced. Napoleon was familiar with Brienne; he had entered the Royal School of Brienne at the age of nine on 23 April 1779 and studied there for five and a half years.
1397:'s Russian army corps. Blücher posted Olsufiev in Brienne, Pahlen in the plain to the northeast and Lanskoy near the Bois d'Ajou (Ajou Woods). The 9th Light Cavalry Division under
901:
1409:
Regiments which were detached from the Russian 4th Division in the Allied VI Corps. Piré was soon joined by the remainder of the V Cavalry Corps under the overall command of
964:. Napoleon's gamble failed, and Blücher escaped to join Schwarzenberg. Three days later, the two Allied armies combined their 120,000 men and attacked Napoleon in the
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376:
1047:, Russia and Prussia. Prince Schwarzenberg followed his emperor's wait-and-see policy, while Blücher yearned to crush Napoleon at the earliest opportunity.
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1241:
Napoleon directed that his presence at the front should be kept a secret. He issued four days' rations to his army and marched it from Châlons toward
1074:. Blücher would cross the middle Rhine with 100,000 troops and occupy Napoleon's attention. Meanwhile, Schwarzenberg would cross the upper Rhine near
4100:
1249:
Division. At Brienne, Blücher would be near parts of Schwarzenberg's army and Napoleon hoped to drive the Prussian field marshal's forces into the
4424:
4397:
2150:
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By 3:00 pm Pahlen retreated through Brienne and reformed his horsemen on the Russian right flank. The French pursuit by the divisions of
4454:
1413:. The French horsemen pressed back Scherbatov and Pahlen after some skirmishing. Lefebvre-Desnouettes was wounded during the cavalry action.
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plus Cyrille Simon Picquet's cavalry. The center column was made up of the Imperial Guard and marched southwest from Saint-Dizier through
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30:
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reported that the French lost 3,000 and the Allies 4,000 casualties, but that the battle was "inconclusive".
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at the point of the French advance met three Cossack regiments under Nikolay Grigoryevich Scherbatov at
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952:, nearly capturing Blücher. However, the French were unable to dislodge the Russians from the town of
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was not anxious to overthrow his son-in-law. Francis also feared that weakening France would
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Napoleon was nearly taken by the Cossacks after the battle, but was saved by French general
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on 26 January 1814. Near Châlons were the following forces. Victor led 14,747 men from the
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would advance with one of Bernadotte's corps into the Netherlands and be joined there by a
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before turning west to join the center column at Montier-en-Der. Marmont was left with
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was fought on 24 January between Mortier's guardsmen and two of Schwarzenberg's corps.
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with 11,500 on the lower Rhine. Holland and Belgium were held by 15,000 troops led by
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1976:"Generals Who Served in the French Army during the Period 1789–1815: Fabre to Fyons"
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forward again, Mortier's Imperial Guard slowed his advance by carrying out skillful
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1993:"French Infantry Regiments and the Colonels who Led Them: 1791–1815: Pierre Decouz"
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Campaign of 1814 map shows Brienne on the Aube at lower right center, northwest of
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1218:. Ney directed 14,505 soldiers in three Young Guard infantry divisions under
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2022:
The French Campaign in Portugal 1810–1811: An Account by Jean Jacques Pelet
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948:. After heavy fighting that went on into the night, the French seized a
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1276:. The left column, consisting of Victor and Milhaud, marched south to
949:
1939:] (in Russian). Moscow: Edition of the Russian Imperial Library.
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1384:
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1309:
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was between Chaumont and Saint-Dizier. The Allied III Corps under
1292:'s Prussian I Corps. Napoleon sent messages to Mortier at Troyes,
1256:
On 28 January, Napoleon advanced toward Brienne in three columns.
1329:
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1017:
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In November 1813, the 70,000 French survivors of the disastrous
2156:
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reached Brienne. Schwarzenberg's headquarters was located at
1277:
1187:
1155:
1154:. By 17 January, Marmont, Ney and Victor withdrew behind the
1075:
1025:
986:
2116:
The Napoleonic Wars: The Fall of the French Empire 1813–1815
1151:
1118:
1024:
and eastern France, while 15,000 soldiers were isolated in
1004:'s 37,000 defended the Spanish border. Napoleon's step-son
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and two newly formed Young Guard divisions under Marshal
941:
attack Prussian and Russian forces commanded by Prussian
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To oppose this vast array, Napoleon deployed Marshal
1885:
1627:
1502:
1830:
1818:
1714:
1702:
1690:
1639:
1588:
1523:
2113:
1955:
1615:
1603:
1186:in charge of the capital, Napoleon departed from
16:1814 battle during the War of the Sixth Coalition
4495:Battles of the Napoleonic Wars involving Prussia
4441:
4398:England expects that every man will do his duty
1958:Militär-historisches Kriegs-Lexikon (1618–1905)
1284:infantry division and the I Cavalry Corps near
1089:with 10,000 troops on the upper Rhine, Marshal
2024:. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
2214:
370:
1483:also claims that the battle was indecisive.
1405:. Scherbatov also directed the 4th and 34th
1358:Crownprince Frederick William of Württemberg
1150:and on 13 January 1814 Marmont retreated to
2044:The End of Empire: Napoleon's 1814 Campaign
1366:Hieronymus Karl Graf von Colloredo-Mansfeld
1238:after his clash with Schwarzenberg's army.
1097:with 4,500 on the middle Rhine and Marshal
2221:
2207:
1457:, was killed outright. Another brigadier,
1294:Étienne Tardif de Pommeroux de Bordesoulle
1016:. There were numerous French garrisons in
377:
363:
41:
4450:Battles of the War of the Sixth Coalition
1990:
1973:
1915:
1903:
1039:wished to dethrone Napoleon, but Emperor
332:
2038:
2007:
1930:
1879:
1867:
1812:
1791:
1774:
1755:
1740:
1684:
1672:
1582:
1558:
1541:
1415:
1383:
1206:. Marmont headed 12,051 troops from the
1169:
1132:
315:3,000–4,000 killed, wounded, or captured
306:3,000–3,500 killed, wounded, or captured
2068:. Mechanicsburg, Pa.: Stackpole Books.
2019:
1855:
1376:was marching from Langres to Chaumont.
1264:and included the infantry divisions of
4442:
2544:Planned invasion of the United Kingdom
2046:. Solihull, UK: Helion & Company.
1953:
1517:
1059:to work out a plan to fight Napoleon.
384:
4226:Spanish American wars of independence
2202:
2082:
2060:
1891:
1843:
1824:
1723:
1708:
1696:
1657:
1645:
1633:
1621:
1609:
1597:
1570:
1529:
1082:, falling on the French right flank.
962:Karl Philipp, Prince of Schwarzenberg
358:
4455:Battles involving the Russian Empire
1395:Louis Alexandre Andrault de Langeron
1308:to cooperate with his plan. Russian
1064:Friedrich Wilhelm Freiherr von Bülow
4211:Franco-Swedish War (Pomeranian War)
2228:
1260:'s right column marched south from
1230:and a Guard cavalry division under
13:
2137:"History of the Brienner Quartier"
2105:
1459:Jean-Jacques Germain Pelet-Clozeau
14:
4506:
2144:
1302:Pierre David de Colbert-Chabanais
1125:was directed to form a new army.
1078:with 200,000 men and move toward
1072:Thomas Graham, 1st Baron Lynedoch
1062:In the Allied plan that emerged,
4086:Frederick William III of Prussia
4066:Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly
2155:
2112:Fremont-Barnes, Gregory (2002).
1374:Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly
1322:Fabian Gottlieb von Osten-Sacken
1037:Frederick William III of Prussia
1008:with 50,000 troops defended the
985:crossed to the west bank of the
893:
871:
859:
847:
835:
823:
811:
799:
787:
775:
763:
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739:
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691:
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655:
643:
619:
612:
605:
331:
324:
269:
257:
245:
227:
215:
203:
191:
166:
154:
139:
4206:Russo-Swedish War (Finnish War)
4136:Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
1937:The history of the Russian Army
1266:Étienne Pierre Sylvestre Ricard
4121:Prince Regent John of Portugal
4031:Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
3976:Frederick Augustus I of Saxony
3971:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria
1447:August Neidhardt von Gneisenau
1049:Jean Baptiste Jules Bernadotte
1:
4485:Military history of Grand Est
4146:Prince Charles John of Sweden
2088:The Napoleonic Wars Data Book
1924:
1200:Édouard Jean Baptiste Milhaud
1128:
960:under Austrian field marshal
946:Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher
923: Napoleon not in command
600:Campaign in north-east France
544:Campaign in south-west France
397:Campaign in north-east France
252:Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher
2015:. New York, N.Y.: Macmillan.
1332:. The Allied VI Corps under
1232:Charles Lefebvre-Desnouettes
1165:First Battle of Bar-sur-Aube
7:
2020:Horward, Donald D. (1973).
1931:Егоршина, Петрова (2023).
1435:Guillaume Philibert Duhesme
1364:. The Allied I Corps under
1348:. The Allied V Corps under
1318:Zakhar Dmitrievich Olsufiev
1290:Ludwig Yorck von Wartenburg
1010:Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy
122:
10:
4511:
3981:Frederick I of Württemberg
2351:Confederation of the Rhine
1000:'s 60,000 men and Marshal
971:
595:War of the Sixth Coalition
4460:Battles involving Prussia
4360:
4244:
4159:
4141:Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden
4131:William, Prince of Orange
3994:
3941:Pierre-Charles Villeneuve
3874:
3867:
3747:
3626:
3490:
3319:
3233:
3187:
2936:
2830:
2754:
2648:
2562:
2514:
2505:
2401:
2302:
2293:
2270:French Invasion of Russia
2236:
2151:Description of the battle
2135:Skaarhoj, Kasper (2017).
2013:The Campaigns of Napoleon
1465:
1426:Samuel-François Lhéritier
1379:
1368:was well to the south at
933:(29 January 1814) saw an
917: Napoleon in command
392:
319:
297:
284:
181:
132:
55:
40:
28:
23:
4465:Battles involving France
4051:Archduke John of Austria
4046:Prince von Schwarzenberg
3891:Louis-Alexandre Berthier
1991:Broughton, Tony (2001).
1974:Broughton, Tony (2006).
1932:
1496:
1320:'s infantry corps while
976:
67:17 Junary] 1814
3986:Frederick VI of Denmark
3936:Jean-Baptiste Bessières
2726:Greater Poland uprising
2549:Duc d'Enghien Execution
1954:Bodart, Gaston (1908).
1488:wounds on 18 February.
1356:and the IV Corps under
1117:. Well to the south at
983:German Campaign of 1813
264:Fabian von Osten-Sacken
4106:Ferdinand VII of Spain
2554:Coronation of Napoleon
1421:
1389:
1372:and the Reserve under
1350:Karl Philipp von Wrede
1342:Peter Petrovich Pahlen
1340:but its cavalry under
1258:Étienne Maurice Gérard
1175:
1142:
1105:. In reserve were the
1051:, the crown prince of
345:Location within France
182:Commanders and leaders
4393:Conference of Dresden
4302:Paris (February 1812)
4231:Swedish–Norwegian War
4056:Alexander I of Russia
2191:Battle of La Rothière
2120:. Osprey Publishing.
2090:. London: Greenhill.
1995:. The Napoleon Series
1978:. The Napoleon Series
1933:История русской армии
1472:Francis Loraine Petre
1419:
1403:Maizières-lès-Brienne
1387:
1270:Georges Joseph Dufour
1173:
1139:Chaumont, Haute-Marne
1136:
1103:Nicolas Joseph Maison
1045:strengthen his rivals
1033:Alexander I of Russia
1006:Eugène de Beauharnais
966:Battle of La Rothière
298:Casualties and losses
4347:Fontainebleau (1814)
3901:Louis-Nicolas Davout
2822:Invasion of Portugal
2164:at Wikimedia Commons
1328:was farther west at
1220:Claude Marie Meunier
1182:Leaving his brother
1141:, north-east France.
1087:Claude Perrin Victor
1041:Francis I of Austria
1002:Louis Gabriel Suchet
937:army led by Emperor
911: current battle
342:class=notpageimage|
222:Claude Victor-Perrin
102:48.39139°N 4.52083°E
63:29 Junary [
4475:January 1814 events
4373:Bourbon Restoration
4116:Maria I of Portugal
4101:Prince of Hohenlohe
4091:Gebhard von Blücher
3034:Neumarkt-Sankt Veit
2341:Swiss Confederation
1585:, pp. 950–952.
1561:, pp. 948–949.
1420:Fabian Osten-Sacken
1411:Emmanuel de Grouchy
1370:Châtillon-sur-Seine
1212:Jean-Pierre Doumerc
1174:Gebhard von Blücher
98: /
4388:Continental System
4383:Congress of Erfurt
4307:Paris (March 1812)
4081:Peter Wittgenstein
4006:Duke of Wellington
3961:Prince Poniatowski
3926:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
3911:Auguste de Marmont
3306:Arroyo dos Molinos
3154:Walcheren Campaign
3144:Armistice of Znaim
3039:Dalmatian Campaign
2964:Tyrolean Rebellion
2184:Battle of Brienne
2175:Battle of Sehested
2139:. Munich, Germany.
2009:Chandler, David G.
1422:
1390:
1334:Peter Wittgenstein
1268:(of VI Corps) and
1176:
1143:
1091:Auguste de Marmont
998:Jean-de-Dieu Soult
954:Brienne-le-Château
435:Six Days' Campaign
386:Campaign of France
198:Napoleon Bonaparte
77:Brienne-le-Château
31:Campaign of France
4470:Conflicts in 1814
4437:
4436:
4433:
4432:
4425:Types of military
4221:Russo-Turkish War
4216:Russo-Persian War
4184:Anglo-Turkish War
4179:Anglo-Swedish War
4174:Anglo-Spanish War
4169:Anglo-Russian War
4096:Duke of Brunswick
3999:political leaders
3879:political leaders
3863:
3862:
2868:Medina de Rioseco
2590:Haslach-Jungingen
2524:French Revolution
2501:
2500:
2284:Seventh Coalition
2197:
2196:
2187:Succeeded by
2162:Battle of Brienne
2160:Media related to
2062:Petre, F. Loraine
2053:978-1-909982-96-3
1946:978-5-699-42397-2
1660:, pp. 17–18.
1573:, pp. 12–13.
1477:David G. Chandler
1282:Joseph Lagrange's
1262:Vitry-le-François
1228:Henri Rottembourg
1192:Châlons-sur-Marne
1099:Jacques MacDonald
1095:Horace Sebastiani
1057:Frankfurt-am-Main
931:Battle of Brienne
589:
588:
353:
352:
128:
127:
107:48.39139; 4.52083
24:Battle of Brienne
4502:
4201:Dano-Swedish War
4189:Anglo-Danish War
4041:Archduke Charles
3956:Jérôme Bonaparte
3872:
3871:
3805:Castel di Sangro
3714:Fère-Champenoise
3367:García Hernández
3281:Fuentes de Oñoro
2797:Guttstadt-Deppen
2534:Second Coalition
2512:
2511:
2493:French Royalists
2300:
2299:
2249:Fourth Coalition
2223:
2216:
2209:
2200:
2199:
2171:Preceded by
2168:
2167:
2159:
2140:
2131:
2119:
2101:
2079:
2057:
2040:Nafziger, George
2035:
2016:
2004:
2002:
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1521:
1515:
1388:Napoleon in 1814
1336:was approaching
1306:Nogent-sur-Seine
1184:Joseph Bonaparte
1093:with 13,000 and
993:. To the south,
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473:2nd Bar-sur-Aube
414:1st Saint-Dizier
409:1st Bar-sur-Aube
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49:Gaspard Gourgaud
45:
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4501:
4500:
4499:
4490:History of Aube
4440:
4439:
4438:
4429:
4356:
4240:
4161:
4155:
4111:Miguel de Álava
4076:Pyotr Bagration
4071:Count Bennigsen
4061:Mikhail Kutuzov
4026:Thomas Cochrane
3998:
3996:
3990:
3951:Louis Bonaparte
3878:
3876:
3875:French and ally
3859:
3743:
3659:Château-Thierry
3622:
3486:
3457:Maloyaroslavets
3315:
3229:
3183:
2974:Yevenes/Yébenes
2932:
2848:Rosily Squadron
2826:
2750:
2716:Waren-Nossentin
2644:
2575:Cape Finisterre
2558:
2529:First Coalition
2507:
2497:
2404:
2397:
2308:
2304:
2295:
2289:
2277:Sixth Coalition
2263:Fifth Coalition
2242:Third Coalition
2232:
2230:Napoleonic Wars
2227:
2188:
2183:
2181:Napoleonic Wars
2172:
2147:
2134:
2128:
2111:
2108:
2106:Further reading
2098:
2076:
2066:Napoleon at Bay
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1536:
1532:, pp. 1–2.
1528:
1524:
1516:
1503:
1499:
1490:George Nafziger
1468:
1382:
1216:I Cavalry Corps
1204:V Cavalry Corps
1131:
1123:Pierre Augereau
1111:Édouard Mortier
1014:Austrian Empire
991:Sixth Coalition
979:
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935:Imperial French
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276:Zakhar Olsufiev
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234:Auguste Marmont
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35:Sixth Coalition
17:
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4508:
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4487:
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4480:1814 in France
4477:
4472:
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4457:
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4435:
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4420:Longwood House
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4021:Horatio Nelson
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3931:Marshal Victor
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3716:
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3709:Arcis-sur-Aube
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3452:Venta del Pozo
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3327:Ciudad Rodrigo
3323:
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3212:
3207:
3205:Ciudad Rodrigo
3202:
3197:
3191:
3189:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3179:Alba de Tormes
3176:
3171:
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3131:
3126:
3121:
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3079:Aspern-Essling
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2453:Ottoman Empire
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2420:
2415:
2413:United Kingdom
2409:
2407:
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2383:Ottoman Empire
2380:
2378:Denmark–Norway
2375:
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2321:Polish Legions
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2256:Peninsular War
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2145:External links
2143:
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2103:
2102:
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2017:
2005:
1988:
1971:
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1945:
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1923:
1921:
1920:
1916:Broughton 2001
1908:
1904:Broughton 2006
1896:
1894:, p. 491.
1884:
1882:, p. 328.
1872:
1870:, p. 960.
1860:
1858:, p. 511.
1848:
1829:
1817:
1796:
1779:
1760:
1745:
1743:, p. 959.
1728:
1713:
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1675:, p. 958.
1662:
1650:
1638:
1636:, p. 493.
1626:
1614:
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1600:, p. 490.
1587:
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1544:, p. 947.
1534:
1522:
1520:, p. 470.
1500:
1498:
1495:
1467:
1464:
1443:chief of staff
1399:Hippolyte Piré
1381:
1378:
1298:Arcis-sur-Aube
1274:Montier-en-Der
1130:
1127:
1109:under Marshal
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661:
654:
649:
642:
637:
632:
625:
618:
611:
604:
603:
593:
592:
591:
587:
586:
584:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
547:
546:
540:
539:
532:
527:
522:
519:Arcis-sur-Aube
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
459:
458:
453:
448:
443:
431:
426:
421:
416:
411:
406:
400:
399:
393:
390:
389:
382:
381:
374:
367:
359:
351:
350:
340:
339:
330:
329:
323:
322:
321:
320:
317:
316:
313:
311:
310:
309:8–11 guns lost
307:
303:
300:
299:
295:
294:
291:
287:
286:
282:
281:
279:
278:
266:
254:
241:
239:
237:
236:
224:
212:
200:
187:
184:
183:
179:
178:
176:
175:
163:
150:
148:
135:
134:
130:
129:
126:
125:
119:
115:
114:
75:
73:
69:
68:
61:
53:
52:
38:
37:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4507:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4447:
4445:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4414:
4411:
4410:
4409:
4406:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4365:
4363:
4361:Miscellaneous
4359:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4249:
4247:
4243:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4195:
4192:
4191:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4158:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4036:Manuel Lapeña
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4003:
4001:
3993:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3966:Prince Eugène
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3916:André Masséna
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3896:Joachim Murat
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3873:
3870:
3866:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3840:Rocheserviere
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3752:
3750:
3746:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3629:
3625:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3528:San Sebastián
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3495:
3493:
3489:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3238:
3236:
3232:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3186:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3089:Sankt Michael
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3004:Teugen-Hausen
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2935:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2835:
2833:
2829:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2759:
2757:
2753:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2647:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2565:
2561:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2513:
2510:
2504:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2400:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2306:client states
2301:
2298:
2292:
2286:
2285:
2281:
2279:
2278:
2274:
2272:
2271:
2267:
2265:
2264:
2260:
2258:
2257:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2244:
2243:
2239:
2238:
2235:
2231:
2224:
2219:
2217:
2212:
2210:
2205:
2204:
2201:
2193:
2192:
2186:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2170:
2169:
2163:
2158:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2138:
2133:
2129:
2127:1-84176-431-0
2123:
2118:
2117:
2110:
2109:
2099:
2097:1-85367-276-9
2093:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2075:1-85367-163-0
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2031:0-8166-0658-7
2027:
2023:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2006:
1994:
1989:
1977:
1972:
1960:
1959:
1952:
1948:
1942:
1938:
1929:
1928:
1917:
1912:
1905:
1900:
1893:
1888:
1881:
1880:Егоршина 2023
1876:
1869:
1868:Chandler 1966
1864:
1857:
1852:
1846:, p. 23.
1845:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1827:, p. 22.
1826:
1821:
1815:, p. 96.
1814:
1813:Nafziger 2015
1809:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1794:, p. 95.
1793:
1792:Nafziger 2015
1788:
1786:
1784:
1777:, p. 93.
1776:
1775:Nafziger 2015
1771:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1758:, p. 92.
1757:
1756:Nafziger 2015
1752:
1750:
1742:
1741:Chandler 1966
1737:
1735:
1733:
1726:, p. 21.
1725:
1720:
1718:
1711:, p. 20.
1710:
1705:
1699:, p. 19.
1698:
1693:
1686:
1685:Chandler 1966
1681:
1674:
1673:Chandler 1966
1669:
1667:
1659:
1654:
1648:, p. 30.
1647:
1642:
1635:
1630:
1624:, p. 14.
1623:
1618:
1612:, p. 13.
1611:
1606:
1599:
1594:
1592:
1584:
1583:Chandler 1966
1579:
1572:
1567:
1560:
1559:Chandler 1966
1555:
1553:
1551:
1543:
1542:Chandler 1966
1538:
1531:
1526:
1519:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1508:
1506:
1501:
1494:
1491:
1486:
1482:
1481:Nikolay Orlov
1478:
1473:
1463:
1460:
1456:
1450:
1448:
1444:
1438:
1436:
1431:
1427:
1418:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1386:
1377:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1254:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1239:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1224:Pierre Decouz
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1180:
1172:
1168:
1166:
1163:actions. The
1162:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1140:
1135:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1083:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1029:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
996:
992:
988:
984:
969:
967:
963:
957:
955:
951:
947:
944:
943:Field Marshal
940:
936:
932:
902:
896:
874:
862:
850:
838:
826:
814:
802:
790:
778:
766:
754:
742:
730:
718:
706:
694:
682:
670:
658:
646:
615:
608:
601:
596:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
548:
545:
542:
541:
538:
537:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
520:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
478:Gué-à-Tresmes
476:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
438:
437:
436:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
401:
398:
395:
394:
391:
380:
375:
373:
368:
366:
361:
360:
357:
343:
327:
318:
314:
308:
305:
304:
302:
301:
296:
293:28,000–30,000
292:
289:
288:
283:
277:
272:
267:
265:
260:
255:
253:
248:
243:
242:
240:
235:
230:
225:
223:
218:
213:
211:
206:
201:
199:
194:
189:
188:
186:
185:
180:
174:
169:
164:
162:
157:
152:
151:
149:
147:
142:
137:
136:
131:
124:
120:
117:
116:
111:
82:
81:French Empire
78:
74:
71:
70:
66:
62:
59:
58:
54:
50:
44:
39:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
4408:Grande Armée
4368:Bibliography
4352:Paris (1815)
4312:Paris (1814)
4297:Paris (1810)
4277:Finckenstein
4252:Campo Formio
4011:Rowland Hill
3997:military and
3877:military and
3850:Rocquencourt
3719:Saint-Dizier
3689:Bar-sur-Aube
3644:Mincio River
3633:
3139:Schöngrabern
2918:2nd Zaragoza
2858:1st Zaragoza
2812:Stralsund II
2661:Campo Tenese
2635:Schöngrabern
2620:Cape Ortegal
2570:Diamond Rock
2448:Papal States
2282:
2275:
2268:
2261:
2254:
2247:
2240:
2189:
2180:
2173:
2115:
2087:
2084:Smith, Digby
2065:
2043:
2021:
2012:
1999:November 19,
1997:. Retrieved
1982:November 19,
1980:. Retrieved
1963:. Retrieved
1957:
1936:
1911:
1899:
1887:
1875:
1863:
1856:Horward 1973
1851:
1820:
1704:
1692:
1687:, p. 6.
1680:
1653:
1641:
1629:
1617:
1605:
1578:
1566:
1537:
1525:
1469:
1455:Pierre Baste
1451:
1439:
1430:André Briche
1423:
1391:
1362:Bar-sur-Aube
1354:Ignaz Gyulai
1315:
1288:to hold off
1255:
1243:Saint-Dizier
1240:
1190:and reached
1181:
1177:
1144:
1084:
1070:corps under
1061:
1030:
1012:against the
980:
958:
930:
928:
884:Bar-sur-Aube
534:
517:
483:Saint-Julien
433:
418:
133:Belligerents
29:Part of the
18:
4236:War of 1812
4194:Gunboat War
4151:Louis XVIII
3906:Jean Lannes
3820:Quatre Bras
3810:San Germano
3760:Occhiobello
3649:Champaubert
3639:La Rothière
3563:San Marcial
3447:2nd Polotsk
3412:1st Polotsk
3397:Majadahonda
3337:Villagarcia
3266:Campo Maior
3054:Piave River
2979:Ciudad Real
2969:Villafranca
2838:Dos de Mayo
2787:Stralsund I
2539:18 Brumaire
2473:Netherlands
2371:Württemberg
1518:Bodart 1908
1485:Digby Smith
1324:'s Russian
1022:Netherlands
441:Champaubert
424:La Rothière
105: /
4444:Categories
4378:Casualties
4292:Schönbrunn
4267:Artlenburg
4016:John Moore
3921:Michel Ney
3790:Scapezzano
3780:Cesenatico
3724:Montmartre
3654:Montmirail
3588:Wartenburg
3543:Großbeeren
3402:Gorodechno
3392:Klyastitsy
3372:Saltanovka
3261:Casal Novo
3134:Hollabrunn
3119:Korneuburg
2913:Somosierra
2817:Copenhagen
2640:Austerlitz
2630:Dürenstein
2366:Westphalia
2309:and allies
1925:References
1892:Smith 1998
1844:Petre 1994
1825:Petre 1994
1724:Petre 1994
1709:Petre 1994
1697:Petre 1994
1658:Petre 1994
1646:Petre 1994
1634:Smith 1998
1622:Petre 1994
1610:Petre 1994
1598:Smith 1998
1571:Petre 1994
1530:Petre 1994
1470:Historian
1360:were near
1326:army corps
1286:Bar-le-Duc
1251:Aube River
1129:Operations
1121:, Marshal
1115:Michel Ney
488:Laubressel
446:Montmirail
210:Michel Ney
93:04°31′15″E
90:48°23′29″N
4342:Casalanza
4317:Tauroggen
4272:Pressburg
4257:Lunéville
4162:conflicts
3995:Coalition
3845:La Suffel
3795:Tolentino
3679:Montereau
3664:Vauchamps
3613:Bornhöved
3568:Dennewitz
3513:Tarragona
3462:Chashniki
3362:Salamanca
3286:Tarragona
3210:Barquilla
3164:Almonacid
3124:Stockerau
3094:Stralsund
3064:2nd Porto
3044:Ebelsberg
3014:Abensberg
2984:1st Porto
2944:Castellón
2928:Benavente
2893:Valmaseda
2807:Friedland
2802:Heilsberg
2772:Ostrołęka
2762:Mohrungen
2696:Magdeburg
2625:Amstetten
2610:Trafalgar
2595:Elchingen
2580:Wertingen
2478:Brunswick
2403:Coalition
2064:(1994) .
1338:Joinville
1161:rearguard
1107:Old Guard
1035:and King
468:Montereau
456:Vauchamps
123:aftermath
4413:Uniforms
4327:Chaumont
4245:Treaties
3946:Joseph I
3886:Napoleon
3830:Waterloo
3770:Casaglia
3734:Toulouse
3618:Sehested
3593:Bidassoa
3573:2nd Kulm
3558:1st Kulm
3548:Katzbach
3538:Sorauren
3533:Pyrenees
3498:Castalla
3482:Berezina
3472:Smoliani
3442:Tarutino
3427:Borodino
3417:Valutino
3407:Smolensk
3377:Ostrovno
3347:Maguilla
3311:Valencia
3301:Saguntum
3149:Talavera
3029:Ratisbon
3019:Landshut
2994:Bergisel
2989:Medellín
2903:Espinosa
2863:Valencia
2736:Czarnowo
2706:Pasewalk
2701:Prenzlau
2676:Saalfeld
2615:Caldiero
2585:Günzburg
2463:Sardinia
2438:Portugal
2086:(1998).
2042:(2015).
2011:(1966).
1346:Chaumont
1310:Cossacks
1208:VI Corps
1196:II Corps
939:Napoleon
629:125miles
576:Toulouse
551:Bidassoa
513:Limonest
285:Strength
72:Location
4160:Related
3739:Bayonne
3704:Craonne
3674:Mormant
3634:Brienne
3608:Nivelle
3598:Leipzig
3553:Dresden
3523:Vitoria
3508:Bautzen
3477:Krasnoi
3422:Mesoten
3382:Vitebsk
3342:Almaraz
3332:Badajoz
3291:Albuera
3276:Almeida
3271:Sabugal
3256:Redinha
3246:Barrosa
3225:Bussaco
3220:Almeida
3200:Astorga
3169:Tamames
3129:Gefrees
3084:Alcañiz
3024:Eckmühl
2954:Corunna
2923:Sahagún
2888:Zornoza
2883:Vimeiro
2853:Cabezón
2777:Kolberg
2746:Pułtusk
2741:Golymin
2731:Hamelin
2711:Stettin
2671:Schleiz
2516:Prelude
2508:battles
2483:Hanover
2428:Prussia
2418:Austria
2356:Bavaria
2336:Etruria
2331:Holland
2303:France,
2296:gerents
1965:June 6,
1330:Lesmont
1080:Langres
1068:British
1018:Belgium
995:Marshal
972:Prelude
950:château
581:Bayonne
556:Nivelle
493:Craonne
463:Mormant
429:Lesmont
419:Brienne
161:Prussia
33:of the
4337:Mantua
4287:Cintra
4282:Tilsit
4262:Amiens
3800:Ancona
3785:Pesaro
3755:Panaro
3684:Orthez
3669:Garris
3583:Roßlau
3578:Göhrde
3518:Luckau
3503:Lützen
3467:Vyazma
3437:Burgos
3432:Moscow
3387:Kobryn
3296:Usagre
3251:Pombal
3241:Gebora
3114:Wagram
3074:Tarvis
3049:Girona
3009:Raszyn
2999:Sacile
2908:Tudela
2898:Burgos
2878:Roliça
2873:Bailén
2792:Mileto
2782:Danzig
2721:Lübeck
2686:Erfurt
2605:Verona
2488:Nassau
2468:Sweden
2458:Persia
2443:Sicily
2423:Russia
2405:forces
2388:Persia
2361:Saxony
2346:Naples
2316:France
2294:Belli-
2124:
2094:
2072:
2050:
2028:
1943:
1466:Result
1380:Battle
1247:Hussar
1236:Troyes
1053:Sweden
1020:, the
921:
915:
909:
571:Orthez
566:Garris
290:36,000
173:Russia
146:France
118:Result
4403:Films
3835:Wavre
3825:Ligny
3815:Gaeta
3775:Ronco
3765:Carpi
3729:Paris
3699:Reims
3603:Hanau
3195:Cádiz
3174:Ocaña
3159:Ölper
3104:María
3069:Wörgl
3059:Grijó
2959:Valls
2949:Uclés
2843:Bruch
2767:Eylau
2691:Halle
2666:Maida
2656:Gaeta
2506:Major
2433:Spain
2393:Spain
2326:Italy
1935:[
1497:Notes
1407:Jäger
1278:Wassy
1188:Paris
1156:Meuse
1148:Nancy
1076:Basel
1031:Czar
1026:Mainz
987:Rhine
977:Plans
634:Paris
627:200km
536:Paris
508:Reims
503:Mâcon
4332:Kiel
4322:Ried
3868:Info
3855:Issy
3748:1815
3694:Laon
3627:1814
3491:1813
3357:Ekau
3320:1812
3234:1811
3188:1810
3109:Graz
3099:Raab
2937:1809
2831:1808
2755:1807
2649:1806
2563:1805
2122:ISBN
2092:ISBN
2070:ISBN
2048:ISBN
2026:ISBN
2001:2017
1984:2017
1967:2021
1941:ISBN
1428:and
1300:and
1226:and
1210:and
1198:and
1152:Metz
1119:Lyon
929:The
561:Nive
498:Laon
404:Metz
121:See
65:O.S.
60:Date
3352:Mir
3215:Côa
2600:Ulm
1304:at
1296:at
1214:'s
1202:'s
4446::
1832:^
1799:^
1782:^
1763:^
1748:^
1731:^
1716:^
1665:^
1590:^
1549:^
1504:^
1445:,
1222:,
1028:.
968:.
783:10
771:11
759:12
747:13
735:14
723:15
711:16
699:17
687:18
675:19
663:20
651:21
639:22
79:,
2222:e
2215:t
2208:v
2130:.
2100:.
2078:.
2056:.
2034:.
2003:.
1986:.
1969:.
1949:.
1918:.
1906:.
889:1
879:2
867:3
855:4
843:5
831:6
819:7
807:8
795:9
597::
378:e
371:t
364:v
51:.
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