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August Eigruber

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428: 280: 588:, he proclaimed the city a "fortress" to be defended to the bitter end. In April 1945, shortly before the arrival of U.S. forces, he ordered the mass executions of 42 resistance fighters. However, shortly after the beginning of the offensive on 5 May 1945, he fled and proclaimed Linz an open city. He managed to hide out using forged identification papers until 11 August 1945, but was arrested by US Army Counterintelligence, in 31: 964: 681: 402:
Federal Teaching Institution for Iron- and Steelworking. Thereafter, he was active in his profession. In November 1922 he joined the National Socialist Worker Youth of Austria, whose leader he became in 1925. In April 1928, he joined the
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on 28 May 1947. Eigruber's last words were "Lord, take care of Germany. Lord, take care of my family. Lord, take care of my children. I regard it as an honor to be hanged by the most brutal of victors. Long live Germany!"
1371: 407:, whose Steyr-Land district leadership he took up in October 1930. For his activities in the NSDAP, which was banned in Austria, Eigruber was sentenced to several months in 996: 1346: 1341: 544:
by ship. There, he would be ceremonially welcomed at City Hall, and attend the latest play by Hans Baumann. On 16 November 1942 came his appointment as
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Review and Recommendations of the Deputy Judge Advocate for War Crimes: United States of America v. Hans Altfuldisch et al. - Case No. 000.50.5
709: 1376: 982: 1351: 1321: 1316: 704: 609: 931: 912: 896: 1356: 577:. Nearly all of them were murdered. As for those who were captured, a witness said they heard Eigruber telling commandant 1336: 371: 699: 949: 1386: 1326: 1092: 968: 646: 1381: 427: 419:) for the banned Party in the Upper Austria Gau, and he took over complete leadership of the Gau as of 1936. 1174: 617: 605: 815: 1366: 1030: 545: 412: 574: 1212: 1112: 1022: 665: 496:. He thus united under his control the highest party and governmental offices in his jurisdiction. 460: 1116: 1038: 192: 781: 620:, where tens of thousands of prisoners died. The sentence was carried out in the prison yard at 1218: 1180: 1044: 593: 1242: 1098: 1311: 1306: 1256: 1054: 1034: 202: 554: 321: 8: 1331: 1280: 1208: 1088: 493: 355: 78: 52: 480: 694: 652: 252: 433: 1140: 1048: 1006: 974: 945: 927: 908: 892: 823: 659: 640: 565:
In February 1945, 500 Soviet POWs escaped from Mauthausen. In response, SS soldiers,
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Gauleiter: The Regional Leaders of the Nazi Party and Their Deputies, 1925-1945
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Inn, Eigruber joined his allies and reminisced about their venture during the
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men, who were acting on Eigruber's orders, hunted the POWs down in the
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on 14 March 1938. On 10 April he was elected as a member of the German
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Das Personenlexikon zum Dritten Reich: Wer war was vor und nach 1945.
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Toward the end of the war, as U.S. forces approached his capital at
262: 30: 1134: 1068: 1058: 613: 399: 391: 387: 390:, after finishing middle school, Eigruber underwent training in 1284: 1222: 1144: 1120: 963: 541: 408: 359: 342: 796: 727: 1078: 383: 164: 464:, representing Austria. On 1 June 1938, Eigruber joined the 585: 853: 851: 849: 847: 845: 843: 530:
in November 1940. On 1 April 1940, he was installed as
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Perpetrators of World War II prisoner of war massacres
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Fischer-Taschenbuch-Verlag, Frankfurt am Main 2007,
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on 13 May 1946 for his responsibility for crimes at
484:also with an effective date of 12 March. On 22 May 474:effective 12 March. On 25 July, he also joined the 16:Austrian-born Nazi Gauleiter, SS-ObergruppenfĂĽhrer 784:(PDF; 75 MB) 30. April 1947 (englisch), S. 29–30. 581:that "All these pigs will have to be finished." 536:(Reich Governor) of Oberdonau. In July 1940, the 1298: 540:announced that August Eigruber would travel to 710:List of Axis personnel indicted for war crimes 1347:Heads of government who were later imprisoned 990: 879:Dachauer Hefte 13 - Gericht und Gerechtigkeit 377: 922:Miller, Michael D.; Schulz, Andreas (2012). 921: 802: 733: 1342:Heads of government convicted of war crimes 599: 507:in Nuremberg. When Passau Nazis met at the 422: 337:(16 April 1907 – 28 May 1947) was an 997: 983: 29: 942:5000 Köpfe – Wer war was im Dritten Reich 628: 782:Originaldokument Mauthausen-Hauptprozess 705:List of Nazi Party leaders and officials 426: 1299: 902: 857: 610:Dachau International Military Tribunal 978: 668:in Bronze, Silver and Gold, 1940-1942 608:, held under the jurisdiction of the 905:Leaders Of The Storm Troops Volume 1 774: 772: 370:. He was convicted of war crimes at 372:Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp 116:14 May 1938 â€“ 1 April 1940 13: 1377:Prisoners and detainees of Austria 1362:Members of the Reichstag 1938–1945 700:List of governors of Upper Austria 411:. From May 1935, Eigruber was the 92:1 April 1940 â€“ 5 May 1945 14: 1398: 1352:Holocaust perpetrators in Austria 956: 907:. England: Helion & Company. 769: 766:, Samples Grafenau 2015, pp. 256f 751:, Samples Grafenau 2015, pp. 173f 66:22 May 1938 â€“ 5 May 1945 1322:Executed Austrian mass murderers 962: 816:"GERMANY: Death In the Sunshine" 679: 647:Honour Chevron for the Old Guard 278: 1317:Austrian people executed abroad 612:, he was sentenced to death by 867: 808: 787: 754: 739: 1: 715: 618:Mauthausen concentration camp 720: 606:Mauthausen-Gusen camp trials 550:Reichsverteidigungskommissar 7: 1357:Mauthausen Trial executions 672: 10: 1403: 1337:Governors of Upper Austria 546:Reich Defense Commissioner 524:in January 1939 and to SS- 518:He rose to the rank of SS- 378:Early life and Nazi career 1018: 793:Stefan Hördler 2015, 428. 558:. He was also made an SA- 328: 315: 307: 291: 273: 268: 258: 248: 238: 226: 218: 208: 198: 174: 151: 146: 142: 130: 120: 109: 96: 85: 70: 59: 44: 40: 28: 21: 1023:Wilhelm Friedrich Loeper 903:Miller, Michael (2015). 803:Miller & Schulz 2012 734:Miller & Schulz 2012 666:NSDAP Long Service Award 600:Conviction and execution 423:Career in the Nazi state 199:Cause of death 1387:Sturmabteilung officers 1327:Executed Austrian Nazis 193:Allied-occupied Germany 1219:Siegfried Uiberreither 1181:Wladimir von Pawlowski 1045:Robert Heinrich Wagner 629:Decorations and awards 594:Kirchdorf an der Krems 592:(a few miles south of 575:MĂĽhlviertler Hasenjagd 503:Eigruber attended the 468:, with the rank of SA- 441: 440:at Mauthausen in 1941. 1099:Friedrich Hildebrandt 875:Der Mauthausen-ProzeĂź 562:on 9 November 1943. 430: 308:Years of service 1382:SS-ObergruppenfĂĽhrer 1055:Franz Ritter von Epp 971:at Wikimedia Commons 944:. Arndt, Kiel 2000, 203:Execution by hanging 1281:Baldur von Schirach 1209:Gustav Adolf Scheel 1175:Danzig-West Prussia 805:, pp. 149–150. 736:, pp. 138–140. 499:In September 1938, 494:Reichsgau Oberdonau 448:, he was appointed 356:Reichsgau Oberdonau 79:Reichsgau Oberdonau 53:Reichsgau Oberdonau 1007:Reichsstatthalters 940:Erich Stockhorst: 764:Hitlers Nibelungen 749:Hitlers Nibelungen 695:List of Gauleiters 653:Golden Party Badge 442: 417:GaugeschäftsfĂĽhrer 137:Position abolished 126:Heinrich Gleissner 1367:People from Steyr 1294: 1293: 1141:Martin Mutschmann 967:Media related to 933:978-1-932970-21-0 914:978-1-909982-87-1 897:978-3-596-16048-8 660:Sudetenland Medal 641:Sudetenland Medal 569:detachments, and 560:ObergruppenfĂĽhrer 555:ObergruppenfĂĽhrer 533:Reichsstatthalter 351:Reichsstatthalter 332: 331: 322:ObergruppenfĂĽhrer 189:Landsberg am Lech 73:Reichsstatthalter 1394: 1205:Friedrich Rainer 1185:Friedrich Rainer 1093:Schaumburg-Lippe 999: 992: 985: 976: 975: 966: 937: 918: 873:Florian Freund: 861: 855: 838: 837: 835: 834: 812: 806: 800: 794: 791: 785: 776: 767: 758: 752: 743: 737: 731: 689: 687:Biography portal 684: 683: 682: 622:Landsberg Prison 481:StandartenfĂĽhrer 438:Heinrich Himmler 284: 282: 281: 269:Military service 249:Criminal penalty 243:Mauthausen Trial 185:Landsberg Prison 181: 161: 159: 147:Personal details 133: 123: 114: 90: 64: 35:Eigruber in 1938 33: 19: 18: 1402: 1401: 1397: 1396: 1395: 1393: 1392: 1391: 1297: 1296: 1295: 1290: 1195:August Eigruber 1014: 1003: 969:August Eigruber 959: 934: 915: 870: 865: 864: 856: 841: 832: 830: 814: 813: 809: 801: 797: 792: 788: 777: 770: 759: 755: 744: 740: 732: 728: 723: 718: 685: 680: 678: 675: 635:Anschluss Medal 631: 602: 505:Reichsparteitag 451:Landeshauptmann 434:ReichsfĂĽhrer-SS 425: 380: 364:Landeshauptmann 335:August Eigruber 299: 279: 277: 259:Criminal status 209:Political party 183: 179: 169:Austria-Hungary 163: 157: 155: 131: 121: 115: 110: 99:Landeshauptmann 91: 86: 65: 60: 36: 24: 23:August Eigruber 17: 12: 11: 5: 1400: 1390: 1389: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1319: 1314: 1309: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1288: 1274: 1260: 1253:Arthur Greiser 1250: 1236: 1229:Konrad Henlein 1226: 1216: 1202: 1192: 1178: 1171:Albert Forster 1168: 1158: 1148: 1138: 1131:Hermann Göring 1124: 1106: 1096: 1082: 1075:Jakob Sprenger 1072: 1062: 1052: 1042: 1019: 1016: 1015: 1002: 1001: 994: 987: 979: 973: 972: 958: 957:External links 955: 954: 953: 938: 932: 919: 913: 900: 882: 869: 866: 863: 862: 860:, p. 370. 839: 822:. 1947-06-09. 807: 795: 786: 768: 753: 738: 725: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 713: 712: 707: 702: 697: 691: 690: 674: 671: 670: 669: 663: 656: 650: 644: 638: 630: 627: 601: 598: 567:Sturmabteilung 509:Deutschmeister 488:appointed him 431:Eigruber with 424: 421: 379: 376: 330: 329: 326: 325: 317: 313: 312: 309: 305: 304: 297:Sturmabteilung 293: 292:Branch/service 289: 288: 275: 271: 270: 266: 265: 260: 256: 255: 250: 246: 245: 240: 236: 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Index


Gauleiter
Reichsgau Oberdonau
Reichsstatthalter
Reichsgau Oberdonau
Landeshauptmann
Upper Austria
Steyr
Austria-Hungary
Landsberg Prison
Landsberg am Lech
Allied-occupied Germany
Execution by hanging
Nazi Party
Conviction(s)
War crimes
Mauthausen Trial
Death
Executed
Nazi Germany
Sturmabteilung
Schutzstaffel
ObergruppenfĂĽhrer
Austrian
Nazi
Gauleiter
Reichsstatthalter
Reichsgau Oberdonau
Danube
Landeshauptmann

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