1015:
45:
1429:
1103:
1495:
987:
114:
1001:
52:
517:
Since the use of bulldozers in the demolition took no account of the interior facilities and the destruction of mattresses, kitchen appliances, furniture, water tanks was accepted, the humanitarian situation in Arsal has deteriorated dramatically. From now on, according to the government, only tents
445:, who detained and later released some rebels due to pressure from locals. Michel Sleiman praised the actions taken by the military as maintaining Lebanon's position being "neutral from the conflicts of others". He called on border residents to "stand beside their army and assist its members."
463:
On 2 February 2013, the
Lebanese army was the victim of an armed ambush in the town as it was seeking to arrest Khaled Homayed. Two army officers were killed and a number of soldiers were wounded. Homayed is believed to have been involved with the
513:
Ref* Conference
Institute for the Study of Religious Communities (G.H.Tardy, MA, expert Sherp.) -"Refugees in Lebanon and Destruction of Regional Geopolitical Diversity, 2019". In sup. "L'Intégrité du Liban en danger), Beirut, 2018.
482:
In
January 2016 a local newspaper reported that there were 10,000 Syrian refugees in Arsal itself with a further 100,000 in dozens of camps around the town. A second report estimated that Arsal was host to 50,000 refugees.
788:
427:
fired three missiles 500 metres (1,600 ft) over the border into
Lebanese territory near Arsal. It was suggested that the jets were chasing rebels in the vicinity. The attack prompted Lebanese
472:. He is also believed to be active with the Free Syrian Army. Town residents refused to cooperate with the army to reveal the whereabouts of the gunmen who were responsible for the ambush.
814:
Rebeldes sirios atacan un puesto del Ejército en territorio de Líbano, CNN Espanol, Alkhshali Hamdi, Amir Ahmed, Mohammed
Tawfeeq, Ben Brumfield and Joe Sterling, 22 September 2012.
865:
792:
836:
1483:
456:
have been displaced into the town, where schools only have places for one hundred students. The situation reflects a growing crisis threatening to overwhelm the
824:
927:
903:
1461:
1050:
441:
attacked a border post near Arsal. This was reported to be the second incursion within a week. The group were chased off into the hills by the
354:
813:
2421:
1476:
507:
2426:
561:
776:
1092:
2431:
1469:
510:, the resolution affects about 2,300 shelters in 17 camps around Arsal and up to 15,000 people, of whom about half are children.
76:
1045:
1070:
706:
672:
613:
1036:
1491:
742:
535:
353:) in the village, numerous historical monuments in the nearby hills and an ancient fortified structure in the nearby
1835:
469:
1600:
449:
has repeatedly called for an intensified crackdown on rebels that it claims are hiding in
Lebanese border towns.
878:
2355:
1085:
44:
338:
428:
765:
601:
337:
industry. The area is known to be one of the few places in the Anti-Lebanon with a good water supply. The
2340:
2040:
825:
al-Fakih, Rakan., The Daily Star (Lebanon), Refugee children overwhelm Bekaa schools, September 19, 2012.
1110:
965:
Biblical
Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838
494:, attacking the outskirts of Arsal. The Lebanese Army meanwhile assumed a defensive position in Arsal.
315:
131:
789:"The Daily Star (Lebanon), Lebanese president praises Army response to FSA attack, September 23, 2012"
2290:
1940:
1078:
955:
1685:
1660:
853:
490:
had launched a joint campaign to recapture the remaining territory under militant control near the
664:
The
Archaeology of Syria: From Complex Hunter-Gatherers to Early Urban Societies (c.16,000-300 BC)
2436:
1349:
126:
602:
Dominique Auzias; Jean-Paul
Labourdette; Guillaume Boudisseau; Christelle Thomas (16 May 2008).
2345:
1970:
1499:
1169:
1136:
737:. Archaeological Series. Vol. 19. International Monographs in Prehistory. pp. 43–78.
424:
323:
1100:
603:
558:
468:
organization that was responsible for many deadly attacks on the
Lebanese army as well as the
2250:
2245:
2005:
2000:
1880:
1550:
969:
662:
503:
372:
spring is located in the nearby hills, just of the main road from Arsal to Labweh. There are
2370:
1750:
1450:
491:
138:
1102:
8:
2275:
2260:
2055:
1995:
1260:
963:
730:
502:
In 2019, the Lebanese central government decided to demolish the refuges' huts built of
2300:
1610:
1306:
2330:
2090:
2085:
2015:
1555:
738:
702:
668:
609:
457:
479:
with Lebanese troops went on for five days before they were forced back into Syria.
2335:
1955:
1945:
1885:
1840:
1795:
1725:
1695:
1675:
1400:
1390:
1375:
1370:
1106:
453:
438:
311:
143:
1060:
2360:
2255:
2205:
2175:
2155:
2125:
2100:
2095:
2045:
2010:
1925:
1700:
1395:
1276:
1207:
1040:
1014:
904:"Forced To Demolish Their Own Homes, Syrian Refugees In Lebanon Seek New Shelter"
696:
637:
578:
565:
541:
476:
385:
291:
259:
506:
over the war years on the grounds of missing building permits. According to the
434:
to launch an investigation, whilst not publicly blaming Syria for the incident.
2390:
2325:
2305:
2240:
2210:
2160:
2140:
2135:
2115:
2105:
2080:
1960:
1920:
1830:
1720:
1570:
1380:
1339:
1250:
1222:
1187:
1006:
992:
701:. Archaeological Series. Vol. 19. International Monographs in Prehistory.
465:
431:
1028:
2415:
2365:
2295:
2230:
2185:
2150:
1975:
1740:
1735:
1680:
1665:
1575:
1202:
1054:
777:
FOX News, Syrian jets hit Lebanese territory near border, September 18, 2012.
442:
91:
78:
1428:
1033:
722:
2320:
2310:
2280:
2270:
2235:
2225:
2220:
2195:
2180:
2170:
2145:
2120:
1875:
1860:
1790:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1650:
1640:
330:
299:
2380:
2315:
2285:
2215:
2165:
1985:
1915:
1815:
1565:
1357:
1334:
1245:
1020:
660:
388:
in 1970. The Ain Choaab archaeological site has not yet been excavated.
2395:
2375:
2265:
2190:
2110:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2030:
1980:
1870:
1785:
1710:
1615:
1590:
1585:
1540:
1535:
1445:
1065:
2200:
2130:
2075:
1935:
1930:
1910:
1900:
1850:
1820:
1800:
1715:
1635:
1625:
1413:
1329:
1291:
1286:
1255:
959:
487:
405:
397:
380:
bed of the spring that can be accessed via a steep climb up a ridge.
184:
694:
486:
On 21 July 2017, a Syrian Army commander stated that his forces and
2385:
1890:
1845:
1825:
1690:
1530:
1319:
1301:
1197:
1159:
373:
350:
236:
2400:
1029:
Syria's refugees seek safety in Lebanon, Euronews video on YouTube
928:"Lebanon troops demolish Syrian refugee homes as deadline expires"
879:"Hezbollah, Syria army launch offensive at Syrian-Lebanese border"
2050:
2035:
1990:
1965:
1905:
1895:
1865:
1810:
1805:
1760:
1730:
1645:
1620:
1605:
1545:
1510:
1494:
1418:
1235:
1230:
1164:
1151:
1121:
409:
346:
319:
119:
2020:
1855:
1705:
1670:
1655:
1630:
1560:
1520:
1385:
1365:
1314:
1281:
1240:
1217:
1212:
1192:
1174:
1141:
334:
307:
303:
213:
661:
Peter M. M. G. Akkermans; Glenn M. Schwartz (8 January 2004).
2350:
2025:
1525:
1515:
1405:
1324:
1296:
1182:
576:
446:
421:
381:
1780:
1755:
1745:
1595:
1580:
1265:
377:
639:
The Middle East: A Physical, Social and Regional Geography
559:
Ministry of Tourism Promenade Brochure - Baalbek Al-Hermel
1950:
1344:
376:
rock shelters situated 80 metres (260 ft) above the
329:
It is a traditional town situated on the slopes of the
437:
On 22 September 2012, a group of armed members of the
837:"At least two soldiers killed in east Lebanon ambush"
341:
brochure suggests that the name Arsal or Ersal means
982:
654:
635:
595:
452:
One thousand four hundred refugee children from the
764:Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, 2nd appendix, p.
534:
688:
536:"Hizbollah role blurs boundary of Syria conflict"
497:
2413:
16:Town and Municipality in Baalbek-Hermel, Lebanon
1051:Map of Aarsal on Collins Maps (collinsmaps.com)
731:"Natufian in the Central Béqaa Valley, Lebanon"
695:Ofer Bar-Yosef; François Raymond Valla (1991).
333:mountains. It is known for its local hand-made
1477:
1086:
954:
477:launched a full-scale invasion and the battle
667:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 33–.
554:
552:
876:
306:, 124 kilometres (77 mi) northeast of
1484:
1470:
1093:
1079:
877:Bassam, Laila; Perry, Tom (21 July 2017).
629:
570:
549:
349:. It documents several rock-cut benches (
518:are still allowed for Syrian residents.
158:122.37 sq mi (316.94 km)
2414:
577:American University of Beirut (1995).
384:tools were collected from the site by
1465:
1074:
728:
470:kidnapping of seven Estonians in 2011
2422:Populated places in Baalbek District
475:In August 2014, ISIS and its allies
2427:Sunni Muslim communities in Lebanon
415:
295:
13:
1427:
322:. The population is predominantly
14:
2448:
978:
1493:
1101:
1057: (archived January 19, 2013)
1013:
999:
985:
212:3 km (1.9 mi) east of
112:
50:
43:
2432:Archaeological sites in Lebanon
1500:Archaeological sites in Lebanon
947:
920:
896:
870:
859:
847:
829:
818:
807:
781:
770:
2356:Tripolis (region of Phoenicia)
758:
735:Natufian Culture in the Levant
698:Natufian Culture in the Levant
527:
498:Situation of Refugees in Arsal
1:
636:William Bayne Fisher (1966).
608:. Petit Futé. pp. 230–.
521:
360:
51:
339:Lebanese Ministry of Tourism
166:5,090 ft (1,550 m)
7:
2041:Stone of the Pregnant Woman
2001:Roman hippodrome of Berytus
1061:'Irsal map on maplandia.com
10:
2453:
1198:Chmestar - Gharbi Baalbeck
1111:Baalbek-Hermel Governorate
391:
316:Baalbek-Hermel Governorate
2291:Tell Shaikh Hassan al Rai
1941:Phoenician port of Beirut
1861:Lake Qaraoun (Ain Jaouze)
1506:
1438:
1425:
1129:
1117:
856:. 4/1/16 p.3. Nidal Soth.
729:Bruce, Schroeder (1991).
265:
255:
247:
242:
232:
227:
219:
208:
200:
183:
175:
170:
162:
154:
149:
137:
125:
107:
72:
38:
31:
21:
1661:Canalizations of Zenobia
1046:Aarsâl on geographic.org
854:The Daily Star (Lebanon)
1846:Kouachra megalith field
1736:Heliopolis in Phoenicia
968:. Vol. 3. Boston:
2346:Temple of the Obelisks
1996:Roman Forum of Berytus
1896:Mdoukha (Jebel Kassir)
1646:Berytus (Roman Beirut)
1432:
1170:Beit Chama - Aaqidiyeh
970:Crocker & Brewster
564:July 16, 2012, at the
425:ground-attack aircraft
420:On 17 September 2012,
2006:Roman temple of Bziza
1551:Akkar plain foothills
1431:
248:Excavation dates
201:Alternative name
92:34.17944°N 36.42083°E
33:Town and Municipality
492:Lebanon-Syria border
460:educational system.
26:Aarsal, Ersal 'Irsal
2261:Tell Rasm El Hadeth
1261:Haouch Tall Safiyeh
1066:Aarsal on wikimapia
1034:Aarsal on Localiban
795:on February 9, 2020
197:
88: /
64:Location in Lebanon
2301:Tell Sultan Yakoub
2251:Tell Neba'a Litani
2246:Tell Neba'a Chaate
1611:Baidar ech Chamout
1433:
1130:Towns and villages
1039:2012-05-11 at the
867:Daily Star 31/1/16
266:Public access
195:
176: • Total
155: • Total
97:34.17944; 36.42083
2409:
2408:
2341:Temple of Jupiter
2331:Temple of Bacchus
2091:Tell Ain Ghessali
2086:Tell Ain el Meten
2016:Saraain El Faouqa
1459:
1458:
932:www.aljazeera.com
708:978-1-879621-03-9
674:978-0-521-79666-8
615:978-2-7469-1632-6
357:of unknown date.
302:situated east of
298:), is a town and
273:
272:
193:
192:
2444:
2336:Temple of Eshmun
1946:Plain of Zgharta
1886:Maronite mummies
1841:Khirbet El-Knese
1796:Kamouh el Hermel
1726:Haret ech Cheikh
1696:Douris (Baalbek)
1676:Deir El Aachayer
1498:
1497:
1486:
1479:
1472:
1463:
1462:
1401:Temnine Et Tahta
1376:Seriine el Tahta
1371:Seriine el Fawka
1213:Fakiha - Jdeydeh
1107:Baalbek District
1105:
1095:
1088:
1081:
1072:
1071:
1023:
1018:
1017:
1009:
1004:
1003:
1002:
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893:
891:
889:
874:
868:
863:
857:
851:
845:
844:
833:
827:
822:
816:
811:
805:
804:
802:
800:
791:. Archived from
785:
779:
774:
768:
762:
756:
755:
753:
751:
726:
720:
719:
717:
715:
692:
686:
685:
683:
681:
658:
652:
651:
649:
647:
633:
627:
626:
624:
622:
599:
593:
592:
590:
588:
583:. The University
574:
568:
556:
547:
546:
538:
531:
454:Syrian civil war
439:Free Syrian Army
416:Syrian Civil War
312:Baalbek District
297:
198:
194:
118:
116:
115:
103:
102:
100:
99:
98:
93:
89:
86:
85:
84:
81:
54:
53:
47:
19:
18:
2452:
2451:
2447:
2446:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2441:
2412:
2411:
2410:
2405:
2361:Tyre Necropolis
2256:Tell Qasr Labwe
2206:Tell Kabb Elias
2176:Tell Hoch Rafqa
2156:Tell El Ghassil
2126:Tell Bir Dakoue
2101:Tell Ain Saouda
2096:Tell Ain Nfaikh
2046:Tahun ben Aissa
2011:Sands of Beirut
1751:Jabal es Saaïdé
1701:Elaea (Lebanon)
1686:Deir Mar Maroun
1502:
1492:
1490:
1460:
1455:
1451:Jabal es Saaïdé
1434:
1423:
1396:Temnin el Fawka
1354:Ram - Jbenniyeh
1125:
1113:
1099:
1041:Wayback Machine
1019:
1012:
1005:
1000:
998:
991:
986:
984:
981:
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871:
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749:
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723:
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634:
630:
620:
618:
616:
600:
596:
586:
584:
580:Research report
575:
571:
566:Wayback Machine
557:
550:
542:Financial Times
533:
532:
528:
524:
500:
418:
408:village in the
394:
386:Bruce Schroeder
363:
260:Bruce Schroeder
113:
111:
96:
94:
90:
87:
82:
79:
77:
75:
74:
68:
67:
66:
65:
62:
61:
60:
59:
55:
34:
27:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2450:
2440:
2439:
2437:Natufian sites
2434:
2429:
2424:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2326:Temnin el-Foka
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2306:Tell Taalabaya
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2241:Tell Nahariyah
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2211:Tell Majdaloun
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2161:Tell El Hadeth
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2141:Tell Derzenoun
2138:
2136:Tell Delhamieh
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2116:Tell Bar Elias
2113:
2108:
2106:Tell Ain Sofar
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2081:Tell Ain Cerif
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1961:Qalaat Tannour
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1921:Nahle, Lebanon
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
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1843:
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1831:Khallet Michte
1828:
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1613:
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1571:Anjar, Lebanon
1568:
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1543:
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1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1251:Hosh el Rafika
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1225:
1223:Hadath Baalbek
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
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1154:
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1139:
1133:
1131:
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1083:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1048:
1043:
1031:
1025:
1024:
1010:
1007:History portal
996:
993:Lebanon portal
980:
979:External links
977:
975:
974:
951:
949:
946:
944:
943:
919:
895:
869:
858:
846:
841:The Daily Star
828:
817:
806:
780:
769:
757:
743:
721:
707:
687:
673:
653:
628:
614:
594:
569:
548:
525:
523:
520:
499:
496:
466:Fatah al-Islam
432:Michel Sleiman
417:
414:
393:
390:
362:
359:
343:"God's Throne"
278:(also spelled
271:
270:
267:
263:
262:
257:
256:Archaeologists
253:
252:
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443:Lebanese Army
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73:Coordinates:
71:
46:
37:
30:
20:
2321:Tell Zeitoun
2311:Tell Wardeen
2281:Tell Saoudhi
2276:Tell Safiyeh
2271:Tell Saatiya
2236:Tell Murtafa
2226:Tell Meouchi
2221:Tell Mekhada
2196:Tell Jezireh
2181:Tell Karmita
2171:Tell Hazzine
2146:Tell Dibbine
2121:Tell Beshara
1926:Neba'a Faour
1876:Majdal Anjar
1791:Kamid el-Loz
1776:Joub Jannine
1771:Jeita Grotto
1766:Jebel Aabeby
1721:Hadeth south
1651:Bustan Birke
1641:Belat temple
1362:Ras el Hadis
1146:
1120:
964:
956:Robinson, E.
948:Bibliography
935:. Retrieved
931:
922:
911:. Retrieved
907:
898:
886:. Retrieved
882:
872:
861:
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840:
831:
820:
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797:. Retrieved
793:the original
783:
772:
760:
750:25 September
748:. Retrieved
734:
724:
714:23 September
712:. Retrieved
697:
690:
680:23 September
678:. Retrieved
663:
656:
646:23 September
644:. Retrieved
638:
631:
621:23 September
619:. Retrieved
604:
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587:23 September
585:. Retrieved
579:
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355:Wadi Al-Toun
342:
331:Anti-Lebanon
328:
324:Sunni Muslim
300:municipality
287:
283:
279:
275:
274:
223:Rock shelter
2381:Wadi Yaroun
2371:Umm al-Amad
2316:Tell Zenoub
2286:Tell Serhan
2216:Tell Masoud
2166:Tell Fadous
1986:Ras El Kelb
1916:Nachcharini
1816:Kafr Tebnit
1566:Amlaq Qatih
1358:Ras Baalbek
1335:Nabi Othman
1246:Hosh Barada
1021:Asia portal
127:Governorate
95: /
2416:Categories
2396:Ain W Zain
2376:Wadi Koura
2266:Tell Rayak
2191:Tell Kirri
2111:Tell Ayoub
2071:Tell Addus
2066:Tell Ablah
2061:Tell Aalaq
2031:Sin el Fil
1981:Ras Beirut
1881:Mansourieh
1871:Lion Tower
1786:Kafr Zabad
1711:Fadous Sud
1616:Batroumine
1591:Ard Tlaili
1586:Ard Saouda
1541:Ain Harcha
1536:Ain Choaab
1446:Ard Tlaili
1410:Wadi Faara
937:2019-07-03
913:2019-07-03
843:. Lebanon.
522:References
366:Ain Choaab
361:Ain Choaab
251:1970, 1976
243:Site notes
196:Ain Choaab
171:Population
83:36°25′15″E
80:34°10′46″N
2201:Tell Jisr
2131:Tell Deir
2076:Tell Ahle
1936:Hosn Niha
1931:Nebi Safa
1911:Nabi Zair
1901:Moukhtara
1851:Ksar Akil
1821:Kfar Qouq
1801:Karak Nuh
1716:Hebbariye
1636:Beit Mery
1626:Bechamoun
1414:Yammouneh
1330:Nabi Chit
1292:Kasarnaba
1287:Kfar Dane
1270:Jabbouleh
1256:Hosh Snid
1227:Hallanieh
1119:Capital:
960:Smith, E.
642:. Methuen
488:Hezbollah
429:president
406:Metawileh
398:Eli Smith
396:In 1838,
370:Ain Chaub
204:Ain Chaub
185:Time zone
163:Elevation
2386:Yammoune
1891:Mayrouba
1836:Kharayeb
1826:Kfarhata
1691:Dekwaneh
1556:Al-Bireh
1531:Ain Aata
1320:Majdloun
1307:Kneisseh
1302:Khraibeh
1160:Bednayel
1037:Archived
962:(1841).
562:Archived
400:noted '
374:Natufian
351:mastabas
237:Natufian
233:Cultures
209:Location
139:District
2036:Sarepta
1991:Rashaya
1966:Qaraoun
1906:Mtaileb
1866:Libbaya
1811:Kefraya
1806:Kaukaba
1761:Jdeideh
1731:Hashbai
1621:Batroun
1606:Baalbek
1546:Akbiyeh
1511:Aadloun
1419:Younine
1236:Hizzine
1231:Harbata
1208:Douriss
1165:Bechwat
1152:Baalbek
1122:Baalbek
908:NPR.org
888:21 July
883:Reuters
410:Baalbek
392:History
347:Aramaic
320:Lebanon
228:History
144:Baalbek
120:Lebanon
108:Country
2056:Tayibe
2021:Shheem
1856:Labweh
1706:Flaoui
1671:Dakoue
1656:Byblos
1631:Beirut
1581:Apheca
1561:Amioun
1521:Aammiq
1391:Taybeh
1386:Taraya
1366:Saayde
1340:Nahleh
1315:Labweh
1282:Jdeide
1241:Hlabta
1218:Fleweh
1193:Chlifa
1179:Btadhi
1175:Brital
1142:Ainata
741:
705:
671:
612:
422:Syrian
412:area.
335:carpet
308:Beirut
304:Labweh
292:Arabic
280:Aarsal
214:Labweh
179:50,000
117:
2401:Zahlé
2391:Yanta
2351:Toron
2051:Taire
2026:Sidon
1526:Aaqbe
1516:Aaiha
1439:Other
1406:Tfail
1381:Talya
1350:Qarha
1325:Mikna
1297:Khodr
1277:Jebaa
1273:Janta
1188:Chaat
1183:Bodai
1156:Barka
1147:Arsal
605:Liban
508:UNHCR
458:Beqaa
447:Syria
404:as a
402:Arsal
382:Flint
310:, in
296:عرسال
288:Irsal
284:Ersal
276:Arsal
189:EST+7
58:Arsal
23:Arsal
2366:Tyre
1781:Jieh
1756:Jbaa
1746:Iaat
1596:Arqa
1311:Laat
1266:Iaat
890:2017
801:2012
752:2019
739:ISBN
716:2012
703:ISBN
682:2012
669:ISBN
648:2012
623:2012
610:ISBN
589:2012
378:wadi
286:or '
220:Type
150:Area
1951:Qaa
1345:Qaa
1137:Ain
1053:at
766:145
368:or
345:in
314:of
269:Yes
2418::
1109:,
958:;
930:.
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881:.
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551:^
539:.
326:.
318:,
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940:.
916:.
892:.
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754:.
718:.
684:.
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591:.
545:.
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