29:
220:
who probably killed
Seleucus IV held the real power. Antiochus IV soon arrived in Syria and proclaimed himself a co-ruler, in a succession that was illegal. Antiochus IV disposed of Heliodorus and kept his nephew in the shadow. The young Antiochus died in 170/169 BC (145
184:
Antiochus' year of birth is not specified by ancient historians, but his portrait known from his coins indicate that he was approximately five years old when he assumed the throne in 175 BC. He was the younger son of King
216:
The death of
Seleucus IV in 175 BC and the presence of Demetrius I in Rome led to the young Antiochus' proclamation as king, but the minister
209:
was sent as a hostage. After
Antiochus III's death in 187 BC, Seleucus IV replaced his brother Antiochus IV with his own eldest son and heir
563:
33:
Silver tetradrachm of
Antiochus, son of Seleucus IV, minted in Antioch, featuring a portrait of Antiochus on the obverse. SC 1369
456:
Wright, Nicholas L. (2005). "Seleucid Royal Cult, Indigenous
Religious Traditions and Radiate Crowns: The Numismatic Evidence".
446:
419:
400:
381:
213:, since Rome considered it important that a son of the reigning king be a hostage. The exchange took place before 178 BC.
245:
which is indicated when two years have a slash separating them. Each
Seleucid year started in the late autumn of a
302:
286:
321:
267:
517:
198:
441:. Revealing Antiquity. Vol. 17. Translated by Porter, Catherine. Harvard University Press.
558:
553:
535:
510:
206:
186:
331:
315:
296:
280:
217:
8:
28:
246:
169:
465:
442:
425:
415:
396:
377:
210:
194:
127:
486:
173:
44:
202:
157:
110:
547:
523:
469:
429:
374:
The Roman
Republic in the Hellenistic Mediterranean: From Alexander to Caesar
39:
242:
222:
74:
64:
190:
145:
122:
106:
101:
114:
395:. Approaching the Ancient World. Vol. 2. Routledge.
414:. Brill's Series in Jewish Studies. Vol. 8. Brill.
205:, to send a hostage to Rome; at first, Antiochus' uncle
393:
Art, Artefacts and
Chronology in Classical Archaeology
241:
Some dates in the article are given according to the
307:
305:
249:; thus, a Seleucid year overlaps two Gregorian ones.
412:
349:
337:
272:
270:
545:
439:Histoires Grecques: Snapshots from Antiquity
225:), possibly on the orders of Antiochus IV.
27:
193:. The Empire was obligated by the 188 BC
546:
455:
436:
355:
311:
390:
371:
343:
292:
409:
327:
276:
16:King of Syria from 175 BC to 170 BC
13:
14:
575:
176:reigning between 175 and 170 BC.
564:2nd-century BC Seleucid monarchs
482:Antiochus (son of Seleucus IV)
464:. Sydney University Press: 81.
235:
1:
256:
165:
88:
261:
179:
7:
10:
580:
391:Biers, William R. (1992).
364:
532:
515:
507:
480:
458:Mediterranean Archaeology
437:Sartre, Maurice (2009) .
376:. John Wiley & Sons.
161:
141:
133:
121:
95:
84:
80:
70:
60:
52:
38:
26:
21:
228:
201:lost a war against the
536:Antiochus IV Epiphanes
511:Seleucus IV Philopator
372:Allen, Joel (2019).
197:, signed after King
168:180 – 170 BC) was a
410:Gera, Dov (1998).
542:
541:
533:Succeeded by
530:175–170 BC
527:
448:978-0-674-03212-5
421:978-9-004-09441-3
402:978-0-415-06319-7
383:978-1-118-95933-6
151:
150:
571:
521:
508:Preceded by
503:
496:
487:Seleucid dynasty
478:
477:
473:
452:
433:
406:
387:
359:
353:
347:
341:
335:
325:
319:
309:
300:
290:
284:
274:
250:
239:
195:Treaty of Apamea
167:
163:
90:
31:
19:
18:
579:
578:
574:
573:
572:
570:
569:
568:
544:
543:
538:
529:
520:
513:
497:
491:
490:
483:
476:
449:
422:
403:
384:
367:
362:
354:
350:
342:
338:
326:
322:
310:
303:
291:
287:
275:
268:
264:
259:
254:
253:
240:
236:
231:
182:
174:Seleucid Empire
172:monarch of the
104:
100:
48:
45:Seleucid Empire
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
577:
567:
566:
561:
556:
540:
539:
534:
531:
514:
509:
505:
504:
484:
481:
475:
474:
453:
447:
434:
420:
407:
401:
388:
382:
368:
366:
363:
361:
360:
348:
336:
320:
301:
285:
265:
263:
260:
258:
255:
252:
251:
247:Gregorian year
233:
232:
230:
227:
181:
178:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
125:
119:
118:
97:
93:
92:
86:
82:
81:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
54:
50:
49:
42:
36:
35:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
576:
565:
562:
560:
559:170 BC deaths
557:
555:
554:180 BC births
552:
551:
549:
537:
528:
525:
524:King of Syria
519:
518:Seleucid King
512:
506:
501:
494:
489:
488:
479:
471:
467:
463:
459:
454:
450:
444:
440:
435:
431:
427:
423:
417:
413:
408:
404:
398:
394:
389:
385:
379:
375:
370:
369:
358:, p. 78.
357:
352:
346:, p. 13.
345:
340:
333:
329:
324:
317:
313:
308:
306:
298:
294:
289:
282:
278:
273:
271:
266:
248:
244:
238:
234:
226:
224:
219:
214:
212:
208:
204:
200:
199:Antiochus III
196:
192:
189:and his wife
188:
177:
175:
171:
159:
155:
147:
144:
140:
136:
132:
129:
126:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
103:
98:
94:
87:
83:
79:
76:
73:
69:
66:
63:
59:
55:
51:
46:
41:
40:King of Syria
37:
30:
25:
20:
516:
499:
492:
485:
461:
457:
438:
411:
392:
373:
351:
339:
323:
288:
243:Seleucid era
237:
215:
207:Antiochus IV
183:
153:
152:
105:(modern-day
75:Antiochus IV
356:Wright 2005
312:Sartre 2009
211:Demetrius I
187:Seleucus IV
170:Hellenistic
137:Seleucus IV
65:Seleucus IV
61:Predecessor
548:Categories
344:Biers 1992
330:, p.
314:, p.
295:, p.
293:Allen 2019
279:, p.
257:References
218:Heliodorus
191:Laodice IV
146:Laodice IV
56:175–170 BC
470:1030-8482
430:0926-2261
328:Gera 1998
277:Gera 1998
262:Citations
180:Biography
154:Antiochus
71:Successor
22:Antiochus
162:Ἀντίοχος
128:Seleucid
365:Sources
123:Dynasty
107:Antakya
102:Antioch
502:170 BC
498:
495:c. 180
468:
445:
428:
418:
399:
380:
203:Romans
142:Mother
134:Father
115:Turkey
99:170 BC
91:180 BC
500:Died:
493:Born:
229:Notes
158:Greek
111:Hatay
53:Reign
466:ISSN
443:ISBN
426:ISSN
416:ISBN
397:ISBN
378:ISBN
96:Died
85:Born
332:115
316:243
297:137
281:110
550::
462:18
460:.
424:.
304:^
269:^
223:SE
166:c.
164:;
160::
113:,
109:,
89:c.
47:)
526:)
522:(
472:.
451:.
432:.
405:.
386:.
334:.
318:.
299:.
283:.
156:(
117:)
43:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
