489:
472:
346:
182:
165:
1043:
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20:
216:
2844:
410:
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329:
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268:
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363:
234:
251:
436:
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590:
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1293:
725:
616:
153:
0°." Although this zone is a mobile one, it usually does not stray more than half a degree of latitude from its mean position. The precise location at any given place and time is made evident by the sudden drop in seawater temperature from north to south of, on average, 2.8 °C (5.0 °F) from 5.6 °C (42.1 °F) to below 2 °C (36 °F).
152:
parallels of south latitude. Although the northern boundary varies, for the purposes of the
Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources 1980, it is defined as "50°S, 0°; 50°S, 30°E; 45°S, 30°E; 45°S, 80°E; 55°S, 80°E; 55°S, 150°E; 60°S, 150°E; 60°S, 50°W; 50°S, 50°W; 50°S,
1100:
1334:
704:
125:
The
Antarctic Convergence is a zone approximately 32 to 48 km (20 to 30 mi) wide, varying in latitude seasonally and in different
494:
785:
2608:
2467:
910:
734:
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1301:
39:, varying in latitude seasonally, where cold, northward-flowing Antarctic waters meet the relatively warmer waters of the
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729:
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1201:
1115:
272:
43:. Antarctic waters predominantly sink beneath the warmer subantarctic waters, while associated zones of mixing and
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1962:
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837:
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1701:
1419:
575:
8:
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1976:
1952:
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715:
Convention on the
Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources 1980, Article 1(4).
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2015:
2010:
1991:
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556:
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337:
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40:
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2216:
2144:
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1981:
1957:
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1684:
1602:
1580:
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1392:
985:
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320:
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75:
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36:
758:
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1861:
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1382:
1377:
1351:
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634:
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463:
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379:
259:
242:
225:
126:
71:
67:
44:
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2293:
1898:
1834:
1805:
1715:
1674:
1482:
1462:
1342:
980:
58:, is a natural boundary rather than an artificial one, such as the
2265:
2003:
1893:
1851:
1739:
1551:
1546:
1475:
79:
2771:
1875:
1829:
1536:
1523:
480:
445:
354:
190:
173:
86:
63:
59:
47:
create a zone very high in marine productivity, especially for
2622:
2517:
2061:
1359:
1343:
763:
383:
207:
141:
89:
has no similar boundary because of the large bodies of land
1656:
688:
Below the
Convergence: Voyages Toward Antarctica, 1699–1839
16:
Separation of two hydrological & climatic regions
611:
157:
1101:Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs
423:Islands which lie to the south of the Convergence
2868:
101:The Antarctic Convergence was first crossed by
1328:
779:
495:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
109:in 1700, and first described by the British
703:. London: Bernard Quaritch. 716 pp. /
1335:
1321:
786:
772:
74:, but also separates areas of distinctive
693:
505:
427:
18:
2869:
1316:
767:
701:A Chronology of Antarctic Exploration
1292:
740:Geographic Names Information System
677:, Cambridge University Press, 1984.
13:
14:
2888:
752:
460:Heard Island and McDonald Islands
2843:
2842:
2175:West South Central United States
1291:
1282:
1281:
1041:
728: This article incorporates
723:
699:Headland, Robert Keith. (2009).
690:, Penguin Books, New York, 1998.
614:
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93:with the northern polar region.
2390:Latin America and the Caribbean
2256:Latin America and the Caribbean
745:United States Geological Survey
2877:Currents of the Southern Ocean
793:
709:
680:
667:
1:
660:
1857:Middle East and North Africa
1562:Middle East and North Africa
759:Map of Antarctic Convergence
70:. It not only separates two
35:is a marine belt encircling
7:
675:The Island of South Georgia
607:
120:
10:
2893:
2150:Northeastern United States
645:Antarctic Circumpolar Wave
96:
2838:
2780:
2757:
2724:
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2423:
2414:
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2070:
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1418:
1358:
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1230:
1129:
1093:
1050:
1039:
994:
943:
866:
801:
2631:Antarctic/Southern Ocean
1635:Transantarctic Mountains
951:Antarctic/Southern Ocean
111:Discovery Investigations
2380:Caribbean South America
735:"Antarctic Convergence"
600:Antarctic Treaty System
581:Antarctic Treaty System
562:Antarctic Treaty System
543:Antarctic Treaty System
524:Antarctic Treaty System
273:NZ Subantarctic Islands
129:, extending across the
2160:Southern United States
1963:Scandinavian Peninsula
730:public domain material
595:South Shetland Islands
506:South of 60°S latitude
428:North of 60°S latitude
24:
2636:Antarctic Convergence
2180:Western United States
334:Prince Edward Islands
204:Diego Ramírez Islands
33:Antarctic Polar Front
29:Antarctic Convergence
23:Antarctic Convergence
22:
1702:Greater Central Asia
576:South Orkney Islands
72:hydrological regions
54:This line, like the
2848:Continents of Earth
2375:Brazilian Highlands
1784:Indian subcontinent
1645:Antarctic Peninsula
1443:Southern Hemisphere
1438:Northern Hemisphere
1264:Robert Falcon Scott
921:South magnetic pole
879:Antarctic Peninsula
874:Biogeographic realm
630:Anthony de la Roché
239:Isla de los Estados
103:Anthony de la Roché
2663:Great Barrier Reef
2284:Mainland Australia
1992:Apennine Peninsula
1453:Western Hemisphere
1428:Eastern Hemisphere
1202:Telecommunications
1116:Territorial claims
25:
2864:
2863:
2744:Mediterranean Rim
2617:
2616:
2556:Mediterranean Sea
2410:
2409:
2363:Amazon Rainforest
2190:Canadian Prairies
2155:Pacific Northwest
2016:Iberian Peninsula
1801:Arabian Peninsula
1628:Antarctic Plateau
1388:Three/Four Worlds
1310:
1309:
1269:Ernest Shackleton
1197:Research stations
1142:Antarctic English
1111:National programs
1106:Military activity
1080:COVID-19 pandemic
1037:
1036:
906:Floristic Kingdom
811:Antarctic sea ice
477:Kerguelen Islands
351:Saint Paul Island
283:Antipodes Islands
115:Meteor Expedition
2884:
2846:
2845:
2825:Global Southwest
2820:Global Southeast
2810:Global Northwest
2805:Global Northeast
2795:Global Heartland
2739:Indian Ocean Rim
2421:
2420:
2313:Island Melanesia
2004:Balkan Peninsula
1779:Himalayan states
1726:Russian Far East
1520:
1519:
1448:Water Hemisphere
1337:
1330:
1323:
1314:
1313:
1295:
1294:
1285:
1284:
1259:James Clark Ross
1231:Famous explorers
1045:
864:
863:
788:
781:
774:
765:
764:
748:
727:
726:
716:
713:
707:
697:
691:
684:
678:
671:
640:Antarctic Circle
624:
622:Geography portal
619:
618:
617:
593:
592:
591:
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491:
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398:Tristan da Cunha
396:
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376:Tierra del Fuego
374:
373:
372:
366:
365:
364:
349:
348:
347:
332:
331:
330:
315:
314:
313:
298:Campbell Islands
288:Auckland Islands
271:
270:
269:
256:Macquarie Island
254:
253:
252:
237:
236:
235:
222:Falkland Islands
220:
218:
217:
202:
201:
200:
185:
184:
183:
170:Amsterdam Island
168:
167:
166:
56:arctic tree line
2892:
2891:
2887:
2886:
2885:
2883:
2882:
2881:
2867:
2866:
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2860:
2834:
2776:
2753:
2720:
2684:
2613:
2602:South China Sea
2511:
2454:Central America
2406:
2339:
2260:
2212:Northern Mexico
2200:Northern Canada
2185:Atlantic Canada
2140:Mountain states
2066:
1921:European Russia
1914:Southern Russia
1870:
1823:Iranian Plateau
1651:
1640:West Antarctica
1623:East Antarctica
1609:
1509:
1457:
1433:Land Hemisphere
1414:
1354:
1341:
1311:
1306:
1273:
1243:Richard E. Byrd
1226:
1187:Protected areas
1125:
1089:
1046:
1033:
990:
944:Bodies of Water
939:
928:West Antarctica
884:East Antarctica
862:
797:
792:
755:
733:
724:
720:
719:
714:
710:
698:
694:
685:
681:
673:R.K. Headland,
672:
668:
663:
620:
615:
613:
610:
589:
587:
570:
568:
551:
549:
532:
530:
519:Balleny Islands
513:
511:
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488:
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471:
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453:
451:
435:
433:
430:
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409:
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317:Chatham Islands
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233:
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113:and the German
99:
49:Antarctic krill
17:
12:
11:
5:
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2861:
2859:
2858:
2856:Physical Earth
2839:
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2675:
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2668:Mariana Trench
2665:
2655:
2650:
2648:Atlantic Ocean
2645:
2640:
2639:
2638:
2627:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2615:
2614:
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2611:
2609:Southern Ocean
2606:
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2599:
2597:East China Sea
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2531:Atlantic Ocean
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2335:Remote Oceania
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2205:Western Canada
2202:
2197:
2195:Eastern Canada
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1909:South Caucasus
1906:
1904:North Caucasus
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1811:South Caucasus
1803:
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1680:Aralkum Desert
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1471:Africa-Eurasia
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1261:
1256:
1253:Ui-te-Rangiora
1250:
1248:Douglas Mawson
1245:
1240:
1238:Roald Amundsen
1234:
1232:
1228:
1227:
1225:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1177:Gateway cities
1174:
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1149:
1144:
1139:
1137:Antarctica Day
1133:
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1024:
1019:
1009:
1007:Microorganisms
1004:
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989:
988:
983:
978:
973:
971:List of rivers
968:
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945:
941:
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938:
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936:
935:
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903:
901:Extreme points
898:
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823:
821:Climate change
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753:External links
751:
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655:Southern Ocean
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538:Peter I Island
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499:United Kingdom
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449:
429:
426:
424:
421:
420:
419:
418:
417:
402:United Kingdom
387:
358:
341:
324:
307:
306:
305:
303:Snares Islands
300:
295:
293:Bounty Islands
290:
285:
263:
246:
229:
226:United Kingdom
211:
194:
187:Crozet Islands
177:
158:
155:
122:
119:
117:in 1925–1927.
98:
95:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2889:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2872:
2857:
2853:
2849:
2841:
2840:
2837:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2779:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2756:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2723:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2700:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2687:
2681:
2678:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2659:
2658:Pacific Ocean
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2637:
2634:
2633:
2632:
2629:
2628:
2626:
2624:
2620:
2610:
2607:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2593:
2592:Pacific Ocean
2590:
2586:
2583:
2582:
2581:
2578:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2558:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2546:Caribbean Sea
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2533:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2514:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2496:
2493:
2489:
2488:by population
2486:
2484:
2481:
2480:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2462:
2461:South America
2459:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2445:
2444:North America
2442:
2441:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2427:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2413:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2396:
2395:Southern Cone
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2370:Andean States
2368:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2355:
2354:
2351:
2350:
2348:
2346:
2345:South America
2342:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2309:
2306:
2302:
2299:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2280:
2277:
2276:
2275:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2263:
2257:
2254:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2235:
2234:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2107:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2072:North America
2069:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2035:Low Countries
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2017:
2014:
2013:
2012:
2011:South-western
2009:
2005:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1999:South-eastern
1997:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1988:
1987:South-central
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1977:Mediterranean
1975:
1974:
1973:
1970:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1943:British Isles
1941:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1934:
1931:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1873:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1848:
1845:
1841:
1840:Levantine Sea
1838:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1831:
1828:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1816:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1798:
1797:
1794:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1772:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1736:
1733:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1722:
1719:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1710:
1707:
1703:
1700:
1699:
1698:
1695:
1694:
1693:
1690:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1654:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1629:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1621:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1532:Mediterranean
1530:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1504:
1501:
1500:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1466:
1464:
1460:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1417:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1338:
1333:
1331:
1326:
1324:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1290:
1288:
1280:
1279:
1276:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1229:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1182:Midwinter Day
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1128:
1122:
1121:Treaty System
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1044:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
999:
997:
993:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
976:McMurdo Sound
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
948:
946:
942:
934:
931:
930:
929:
926:
922:
919:
918:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
895:
892:
890:
887:
886:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
871:
869:
865:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
827:
824:
822:
819:
818:
817:
814:
812:
809:
808:
806:
804:
800:
796:
789:
784:
782:
777:
775:
770:
769:
766:
760:
757:
756:
746:
742:
741:
736:
731:
722:
721:
712:
706:
702:
696:
689:
686:Alan Gurney,
683:
676:
670:
666:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
627:
623:
612:
602:
601:
596:
586:
583:
582:
577:
567:
564:
563:
558:
548:
545:
544:
539:
529:
526:
525:
520:
510:
509:
500:
496:
485:
482:
478:
468:
465:
461:
450:
447:
443:
442:Bouvet Island
432:
431:
416:
406:
405:
403:
399:
388:
385:
381:
377:
359:
356:
352:
342:
339:
335:
325:
322:
318:
308:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
289:
286:
284:
281:
280:
278:
274:
264:
261:
257:
247:
244:
240:
230:
227:
223:
212:
209:
205:
195:
192:
188:
178:
175:
171:
161:
160:
154:
151:
147:
143:
140:
136:
132:
128:
118:
116:
112:
108:
107:Edmond Halley
104:
94:
92:
88:
83:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
52:
50:
46:
42:
41:sub-Antarctic
38:
34:
30:
21:
2854: /
2852:List of seas
2850: /
2815:Global South
2800:Global North
2734:Atlantic Rim
2673:Ring of Fire
2653:Indian Ocean
2643:Arctic Ocean
2635:
2585:Persian Gulf
2580:Indian Ocean
2561:Adriatic Sea
2526:Arctic Ocean
2358:Amazon Basin
2353:Amazon Plain
2325:Near Oceania
2130:Mid-Atlantic
2080:Aridoamerica
2040:Northwestern
1953:Northwestern
1926:Southeastern
1818:Greater Iran
1757:Southeastern
1752:Pacific Asia
1721:Pacific Asia
1709:Northeastern
1665:Asia–Pacific
1408:Fourth World
1398:Second World
1167:Firefighting
1152:Demographics
1075:Colonization
1070:World War II
738:
711:
700:
695:
687:
682:
674:
669:
598:
579:
560:
557:Scott Island
541:
522:
415:Gough Island
338:South Africa
144:between the
124:
105:in 1675 and
100:
84:
53:
32:
28:
26:
2830:Global West
2790:Global East
2749:Pacific Rim
2691:waterbodies
2680:World Ocean
2505:New Zealand
2385:The Guianas
2274:Australasia
2217:West Indies
2145:New England
2125:Great Lakes
2095:Mesoamerica
1982:Middle East
1958:Scandinavia
1847:Middle East
1685:Caspian Sea
1591:Great Lakes
1571:Sub-Saharan
1557:Middle East
1420:Hemispheres
1403:Third World
1393:First World
1346:'s primary
1255:(legendary)
1162:Field camps
1060:Expeditions
986:Weddell Sea
966:Lake Vostok
961:Lake Mercer
833:Ice shelves
650:Polar front
321:New Zealand
277:New Zealand
76:marine life
2571:Ionian Sea
2566:Aegean Sea
2536:Baltic Sea
2468:Antarctica
2320:Micronesia
2289:New Guinea
2247:Portuguese
2170:West Coast
2120:East Coast
2115:Bible Belt
2110:Appalachia
1789:Subregions
1697:Inner Asia
1615:Antarctica
1515:Continents
1488:Antarctica
1463:Landmasses
1373:Down Under
1368:Arab World
1352:subregions
1065:Heroic Age
916:South Pole
826:Heat waves
795:Antarctica
661:References
127:longitudes
91:contiguous
68:time zones
37:Antarctica
2767:Antarctic
2551:Irish Sea
2541:Black Sea
2500:Australia
2449:Caribbean
2426:continent
2400:Patagonia
2330:Polynesia
2308:Melanesia
2301:Zealandia
2279:Australia
2165:Southwest
2085:Caribbean
1862:Near East
1503:submerged
1498:Zealandia
1493:Australia
1383:Old World
1378:New World
1217:Transport
956:Lake CECs
933:ice sheet
889:ice sheet
858:Volcanoes
848:Mountains
803:Geography
635:Antarctic
464:Australia
380:Argentina
260:Australia
243:Argentina
45:upwelling
2871:Category
2294:Tasmania
2242:Hispanic
2105:Northern
2052:Germanic
2030:Atlantic
1972:Southern
1933:Northern
1899:Caucasus
1835:Dead Sea
1806:Caucasus
1774:Southern
1767:Maritime
1762:Mainland
1735:Northern
1716:Far East
1675:Aral Sea
1598:Southern
1542:Northern
1287:Category
1192:Religion
1094:Politics
1012:Wildlife
981:Ross Sea
843:Glaciers
608:See also
131:Atlantic
121:Location
80:climates
2495:Oceania
2483:by area
2439:America
2416:Islands
2266:Oceania
2135:Midwest
2090:Central
2057:Romance
2025:Western
1894:Balkans
1889:Eastern
1884:Central
1852:Mashriq
1796:Western
1740:Siberia
1692:Eastern
1670:Central
1603:Western
1576:Central
1552:Mashriq
1547:Maghreb
1537:Saharan
1483:America
1476:Eurasia
1348:regions
1297:Commons
1212:Tourism
1157:Economy
1130:Society
1052:History
1022:Mammals
911:Islands
867:Regions
838:Geology
816:Climate
705:Extract
135:Pacific
97:History
64:nations
60:borders
2782:Global
2772:Arctic
2711:Rivers
2689:Other
2623:Oceans
2478:Europe
2434:Africa
2227:French
2100:Middle
2062:Slavic
2047:Celtic
1948:Nordic
1938:Baltic
1876:Europe
1830:Levant
1524:Africa
1360:Worlds
894:shield
853:Tundra
492:
481:France
457:
446:Norway
439:
395:
355:France
219:
191:France
174:France
142:oceans
139:Indian
137:, and
87:Arctic
2759:Polar
2704:lists
2699:Lakes
2518:ocean
2237:Ibero
2232:Latin
2222:Anglo
1344:Earth
1302:Index
1222:Women
1172:Flags
1147:Crime
1085:Years
1027:Krill
1017:Birds
1002:Flora
732:from
384:Chile
208:Chile
2716:Seas
2473:Asia
1745:Ural
1657:Asia
1586:Horn
1581:East
1350:and
1207:Time
995:Life
150:61st
148:and
146:48th
85:The
78:and
66:and
27:The
2726:Rim
2516:By
2424:By
62:of
31:or
2873::
743:.
737:.
404:)
382:/
367:/
279:)
133:,
82:.
51:.
1336:e
1329:t
1322:v
787:e
780:t
773:v
747:.
603:)
597:(
584:)
578:(
565:)
559:(
546:)
540:(
527:)
521:(
501:)
497:(
483:)
479:(
466:)
462:(
448:)
444:(
400:(
386:)
378:(
357:)
353:(
340:)
336:(
323:)
319:(
275:(
262:)
258:(
245:)
241:(
228:)
224:(
210:)
206:(
193:)
189:(
176:)
172:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
