386:
60:
322:) was born and lived mainly in France. She probably remained in France even after her father's reclamation of the ancestral city of Mantua, considering the town was in ruin by 1630 (marred by war, plague and a brutal sacking by the
579:. "If Sophia's elder brother Edward had not converted to Catholicism," writes George L. Williams, "it is possible that the English throne would have been held by his descendants."
1176:
Spangler, Jonathan (2015). "Points of
Transferral: Mademoiselle de Guise's Will and the Transferability of Dynastic Identity". In Geevers, Liesbeth; Marini, Mirella (eds.).
1635:
1216:
1507:
226:
196:
540:, and Anne appears to have been deeply devoted to the religion, especially in her later years. Besides being illegitimately descended from a
469:
1736:
1645:
517:
1313:
1294:
1599:
1614:
1538:
1379:
1327:
1512:
1497:
1252:
525:
319:
1726:
1446:
1353:
1264:
459:
142:
1711:
1594:
1568:
1528:
545:
1686:
1650:
1609:
1543:
1410:
1405:
622:
206:
1533:
1492:
349:, but her father's death in 1637 relieved her of this obligation and thereafter Anna carried out an adventurous life.
1751:
1451:
1358:
1201:
706:
397:
390:
249:
98:
1721:
1604:
1548:
1098:
433:
1553:
582:
In 1671, Anne
Gonzaga rededicated herself to Catholicism and completely changed her lifestyle. She died in 1684.
451:
1716:
1287:
521:
1701:
1471:
1456:
648:
516:
Princess Anne managed to marry her youngest daughter, Bénédicte (sometimes
Benedicta or Benedictine), to the
423:
292:
134:
742:
1741:
513:, had designated Anne Henriette as her heir and was committed to supporting Enghien for the Polish throne.
345:), died in 1618, when Anna was only about two years old. Originally her family planned for her to become a
17:
400:, a landless and penniless German nobleman who was nineteen years old - nine years her junior. She became
329:
Anna was the youngest of the Duke and
Duchess of Mantua's six children. She had three brothers, including
1746:
1731:
1696:
1619:
1461:
1573:
583:
1706:
1691:
1476:
1280:
1189:
572:
441:
257:
138:
50:
887:
549:
241:
358:
362:
1640:
1332:
1193:
861:
1655:
1178:
Dynastic
Identity in Early Modern Europe: Rulers, Aristocrats and the Formation of Identities
32:
501:
307:
to rule Mantua, Charles arrived there in
January 1628 and proclaimed himself its sovereign.
1681:
1676:
1558:
1502:
945:
557:
510:
334:
237:
28:
8:
981:
768:
506:
475:
318:), Anna de Gonzague (sometimes "Anna Gonzague de Clèves-Nevers", as the granddaughter of
1389:
1384:
1348:
680:
330:
300:
253:
233:
245:
1197:
1142:
568:
489:
342:
323:
315:
121:
76:
1466:
1425:
1415:
1303:
1224:
576:
524:, and helped arrange his second marriage (to her husband's nineteen-year-old niece
284:
186:
166:
260:. She bore Edward three children, all daughters. Had Anna not converted Edward to
1150:
230:
158:
1578:
1420:
1146:
919:
537:
366:
338:
304:
296:
291:
in northern Italy. The Nevers branch later came to rule Mantua again after the
218:
1670:
1430:
1374:
567:
aged 37. Forty-one years after his death, the son of Edward's younger sister
370:
303:. With the promised support of the French crown, which naturally preferred a
1228:
277:
295:, triggered in part by her Parisian-born father's claim to the duchies of
552:, which his assassinated brother had formed. Anna managed to convert her
536:
Anne's mother, Caterina of
Mayenne, was a member of the "ultra-Catholic"
396:
On 24 April 1645 in Paris, Anne was married, without much enthusiasm, to
261:
553:
406:
311:
337:
of Poland. Her French mother, Catherine de
Mayenne (who belonged to
1272:
385:
222:
509:
and one of the highest-ranking males at court. Her sister, Queen
374:
181:
373:, but he gave her up the following year, in 1641. She brought a
59:
357:
Anna fell passionately in love with her maternal second cousin
288:
560:'s threats to disown any of her children who became Catholic.
1130:
Review of reviews and world's work: An international magazine
564:
281:
273:
264:, the English throne might have passed to their descendants.
72:
1101:
Universal
Pronouncing Dictionary of Biography and Mythology
541:
1186:
Papal
Genealogy: The Families and Descendants of the Popes
495:
Her second daughter's marriage to Henri Jules de Bourbon,
1112:
1110:
346:
31:. For the Duchess consort of Mantua and Montferrat, see
1107:
1214:
499:, came to restore her position; Henri Jules, son of
474:
From her, such prominent figures as the doomed King
492:during the early years of the reign of Louis XIV."
488:G. B. Intra, Anne "held one of the most brilliant
333:, and two sisters, the elder of whom became Queen
1668:
377:against him, demanding recognition as his wife.
365:with him in 1639, which he denied. In 1640, she
1288:
586:delivered the famous oration at her funeral.
520:. The Princess Palatine was a confidante of
556:husband to Catholicism despite his mother,
1295:
1281:
1103:, Volume 1, J.B. Lippincott, 1901, p. 1141
531:
470:John Frederick, Duke of Brunswick-LĂĽneburg
361:; later, she claimed to have contracted a
127:
58:
1620:Vespasiano Vincenzo, Viceroy of Valencia
1175:
1116:
1094:
1092:
384:
380:
267:
217:(Anna Marie; 1616 – 6 July 1684) was an
143:Bénédicte, Duchess of Brunswick-Lüneburg
1539:Margherita Gonzaga, Duchess of Lorraine
1145:through her mother, a granddaughter of
113: 1645; died 1663)
14:
1669:
1600:Charles, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat
1508:Charles, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat
1253:Surintendante de la Maison de la Reine
1180:. Ashgate Publishing. p. 131-152.
961:
841:
837:
827:
722:
612:
608:
418:With Edward, she had three daughters:
320:Henriette of Cleves, Duchess of Nevers
1276:
1265:Olympia Mancini, Countess of Soissons
1089:
1034:
1024:
1020:
1008:
1005:
995:
979:
969:
965:
949:
943:
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917:
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859:
849:
845:
821:
811:
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772:
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730:
726:
710:
704:
694:
678:
668:
664:
652:
646:
636:
620:
616:
1503:Anne Juliana, Archduchess of Austria
1302:
272:Anna Marie de Gonzague was born in
1737:Household of Maria Theresa of Spain
1646:Antonio Ferrante, Duke of Guastalla
1215:Henry Gardiner Adams, ed. (1857). "
623:Federico II Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua
484:According to the Italian historian
86:6 July 1684 (aged 67–68)
24:
1564:Anne, Countess Palatine of Simmern
1354:Gianfrancesco, Count of Sabbioneta
1035:15. Joan, Viscountess of Castillon
25:
1763:
1641:Eleonora Luisa, Duchess of Rovere
1221:A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography
1208:
1006:7. Henriette, Marquise of Villars
707:Charles I Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua
398:Edward, Count Palatine of Simmern
139:Anne Henriette, Princess of Condé
1656:Anna Isabella, Duchess of Mantua
1636:Ferdinando Carlo, Duke of Mantua
447:13 March 1648 – 23 February 1723
434:Charles Theodore, Prince of Salm
391:Count Palatine Edward of Simmern
352:
27:For Archduchess of Austria, see
1615:Ferrante III, Duke of Guastalla
1380:Francesco II, Marquis of Mantua
1328:Ludovico III, Marquis of Mantua
544:, she was the granddaughter of
110:
1513:Ferrante II, Duke of Guastalla
1477:Gian Vicenzo, Cardinal Gonzaga
1426:Ferrante I, Count of Guastalla
1375:Clara, Countess of Montpensier
1156:
1135:
1122:
982:Honorat II, Marquis of Villars
465:14 March 1652 – 12 August 1730
135:Louise Marie, Princess of Salm
13:
1:
1559:Marie Louise, Queen of Poland
1498:Margherita, Duchess of Modena
1447:Francesco III, Duke of Mantua
1390:Elisabetta, Duchess of Urbino
1349:Federico I, Marquis of Mantua
1082:
649:Louis Gonzaga, Duke of Nevers
518:Duke of Brunswick and Hanover
404:, and was known in German as
293:War of the Mantuan Succession
1727:Princesses of the Palatinate
1605:Eleonora, Holy Roman Empress
1595:Maria, Duchess of Montferrat
1569:Cesare II, Duke of Guastalla
1549:Eleonora, Holy Roman Empress
1529:Francesco IV, Duke of Mantua
526:Liselotte, Princess Palatine
452:Henri Jules, Prince of Condé
429:23 July 1647 – 11 March 1679
402:Countess Palatine of Simmern
51:Countess Palatine of Simmern
38:Countess Palatine of Simmern
7:
1712:House of Palatinate-Simmern
1651:Giuseppe, Duke of Guastalla
1610:Vincenzo, Duke of Guastalla
1574:Vincenzo, Viceroy of Sicily
1544:Vincenzo II, Duke of Mantua
1472:Francesco, Cardinal Gonzaga
1411:Federico II, Duke of Mantua
1406:Eleonora, Duchess of Urbino
589:
225:. The youngest daughter of
10:
1768:
1687:17th-century French people
1579:Andrea, Count of San Paolo
1534:Ferdinando, Duke of Mantua
1493:Vincenzo I, Duke of Mantua
1462:Federico, Cardinal Gonzaga
1169:
1132:, volume 1, 1890, page 431
955:
839:
743:François I, Duke of Nevers
716:
610:
367:disguised herself as a man
26:
1628:
1587:
1521:
1485:
1452:Guglielmo, Duke of Mantua
1439:
1398:
1367:
1341:
1320:
1310:
1261:
1249:
1243:
1238:
1190:Jefferson, North Carolina
1141:Anna was a descendant of
1022:
1014:
989:
967:
963:
927:
905:
897:
869:
847:
843:
805:
786:
778:
750:
728:
724:
688:
666:
658:
630:
614:
598:Ancestors of Anne Gonzaga
573:George I of Great Britain
550:Catholic League of France
258:George I of Great Britain
248:Palatine" as the wife of
202:
192:
180:
157:
152:
148:
120:
92:
82:
66:
57:
48:
43:
1752:French ladies-in-waiting
888:Charles, Duke of Mayenne
563:In 1663, Edward died in
250:Edward of the Palatinate
242:Charles, Duke of Mayenne
163:Anne Marie (de) Gonzague
99:Edward of the Palatinate
1722:Princesses of Joinville
1554:Charles, Duke of Nevers
1314:Gianfrancesco I Gonzaga
1312:Generations start from
1256:to the Queen of France
1128:Stead, William Thomas.
799:11. Margaret of Bourbon
532:Later life and religion
511:Ludwika Maria of Poland
413:Anne, Princess Palatine
359:Henry II, Duke of Guise
171:Anna Maria (di) Gonzaga
1467:Cesare, Duke of Amalfi
862:Francis, Duke of Guise
393:
310:Although her name and
170:
162:
1717:Socialites from Paris
1457:Louis, Duke of Nevers
388:
381:Marriage and children
280:French branch of the
268:Family and early life
252:, a grandson of King
240:(herself daughter of
207:Catherine of Lorraine
33:Anna Isabella Gonzaga
1702:French salon-holders
1184:Williams, George L.
946:Catherine of Mayenne
442:Anne Henriette Julie
335:Marie Louise Gonzaga
238:Catherine de Mayenne
29:Anna Juliana Gonzaga
1742:Nobility from Paris
1149:, granddaughter of
769:Henriette of Cleves
575:, the first of the
476:Louis XVI of France
460:Bénédicte Henriette
1747:Daughters of dukes
1732:Court of Louis XIV
1697:Duchesses of Guise
681:Margaret Paleologa
522:Philippe d'Orléans
505:, was a cousin of
411:and in English as
394:
331:Charles II Gonzaga
256:and uncle to King
254:James I of England
1664:
1663:
1271:
1270:
1262:Succeeded by
1143:Pope Alexander VI
1079:
1078:
1075:
1074:
569:Sophia of Hanover
343:House of Lorraine
212:
211:
176:
175:
16:(Redirected from
1759:
1707:House of Gonzaga
1692:Countesses of Eu
1416:Ippolita Gonzaga
1304:House of Gonzaga
1297:
1290:
1283:
1274:
1273:
1244:Preceded by
1236:
1235:
1232:
1217:Anne de Gonzague
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1163:
1160:
1154:
1139:
1133:
1126:
1120:
1114:
1105:
1099:Thomas, Joseph.
1096:
604:
603:
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577:House of Hanover
558:Elizabeth Stuart
546:Charles de Guise
285:House of Gonzaga
150:
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62:
41:
40:
21:
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1151:Lucrezia Borgia
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383:
369:to join him in
363:secret marriage
355:
339:a junior branch
270:
227:Charles Gonzaga
221:noblewoman and
197:Charles Gonzaga
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1629:9th Generation
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1588:8th Generation
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1522:7th Generation
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1486:6th Generation
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1482:
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1440:5th Generation
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1399:4th Generation
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1368:3rd Generation
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1342:2nd Generation
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1324:
1322:
1321:1st Generation
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1119:, p. 144.
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44:Anna Gonzaga
18:Anna Gonzaga
1682:1684 deaths
1677:1616 births
1147:Anna d'Este
920:Anna d'Este
407:Pfalzgräfin
305:French peer
262:Catholicism
1671:Categories
1259:1660–1661
1229:Q115749993
1083:References
301:Montferrat
1385:Sigismund
1359:Francesco
1194:McFarland
554:Calvinist
507:Louis XIV
312:patriline
1225:Wikidata
1196:, 2004.
590:Ancestry
468:married
450:married
432:married
324:Imperial
246:Princess
223:salonist
1170:Sources
584:Bossuet
375:lawsuit
326:army).
316:Italian
276:into a
187:Gonzaga
167:Italian
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1227:
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490:salons
486:Signor
297:Mantua
289:Mantua
236:, and
203:Mother
193:Father
159:French
128:Detail
93:Spouse
77:France
1431:Paola
1333:Carlo
565:Paris
371:Sedan
282:ducal
278:cadet
274:Paris
182:House
153:Names
122:Issue
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1198:ISBN
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299:and
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