446:, a philanthropist whose origins lay in Manchester. The funds were swelled by local workers who set up a Workpeoples's Fund Committee and ensured that the institution was without debt for the first time in its history. The Brackenbury funds had provided space for 50 inpatient beds, and thus the ability to become a hospital, although there were insufficient funds to enable use to be made of this until 1879, when six of the beds came into service. It was at this time that the organisation became known officially as "Ancoats Hospital and Ardwick and Ancoats Dispensary", although this was generally abbreviated to "Ancoats Hospital". The building was constructed to a design by Lewis and Crawcroft, the architects, between 1872 and 1874. Still standing,
423:(1832) was in large part based on his experiences there. Kay was one of many who perceived detrimental effects regarding charity, arguing in 1834 that it promoted poverty rather than assisted in its relief. As a dispensary, there were no beds and all treatments were carried out in the homes of patients or on an outpatient basis. With an expenditure of around £400 per annum, by July 1833 the dispensary had treated over 13,000 people. The demographics of the area in which it was situated — densely populated, industrialised and socio-economically deprived — caused it to deal with a lot of accidents and infectious diseases. Those who worked for the institution became familiar with the
2016:
50:
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349:. Those who attended patients under the aegis of such organisations generally did so at no charge, although they might gain social prestige and clients as a result of their actions. Similarly, those who donated or subscribed to the institutions generally gained access to networking opportunities, as well as a voice in the management of the charity and the right to refer patients to it. The opportunity to police morals was thus present: the worthy-but-poor sick might be favoured with dispensary care but the unworthy were condemned to the ravages of the
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provided £771,700 of funding to the project in June 2014, however the group was not able to raise £800,000 of matching funds, and a second round of funding of £4.28 million was not awarded, with concerns that the cost of the restoration would increase and about the sustainability of the project.
381:
The name gives the game away. The dispensary did not even claim to be an expression of "community" within
Ancoats; rather it expressed a dependence. Ardwick ... was twinned in philanthropy with its poorer neighbour. The subscribers of Ardwick (and beyond), including those who owned factories and
399:
in 1827 and thus that at
Ancoats was the third in the Manchester area. The formation of these dispensaries came at a time when there was an increasing debate among medical professionals and society more generally regarding the charitable model, partly because of concerns that it created a culture of
660:
was established. There was a threat of closure during the 1950s but the next two decades saw continued improvements made to the structures and facilities, including the creation of new outpatients' and accident departments. The convalescent home, which had been used by injured soldiers during World
713:
in
Manchester described it as "a roofless shell secured by scaffolding" in 2012 and noted that it was on a list of "Top Ten Endangered Victorian Buildings". With the exception of the main building, which covers an area of around 760 square metres (8,200 sq ft), all structures on the site
454:
Originally the building had 3 storeys above basement level and it is probable that the ground floor typically accommodated the physician's entrance, patient's entrance and waiting rooms, sitting rooms, dispensing room and consulting rooms, with the upper floors accommodating board room, offices,
382:
businesses in
Ancoats, would fund a medical charity for the hand-loom weavers, the factory workers and the labourers of Ancoats. Ancoats was a "very dependent district", meaning, of course, that the surplus value created there was returned, in part, as the gift of those who lived elsewhere.
840:, the conditions in urban areas had improved to such an extent by 1967 that it was deemed no longer necessary for people to spend a fortnight convalescing in a rural environment. The University of Manchester says that it had become a centre for the treatment of children suffering from
455:
library, private rooms and wards. It was also formerly characterised by a central tower structure. The dispensary building has significance as the earliest and most architecturally notable building of the former hospital complex and largely comprises a red brick building with
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to be described by many as the world's "first industrial city". By the 1830s, the population in the
Ancoats area principally comprised Irish labourers and textile workers; the area was heavily industrialised and one of the most densely populated
472:
804:
The population of
Manchester as a whole rose from 41,032 to 270,901 between 1774 and 1831. Much of this growth was fuelled by people migrating to the area in search of work, and in 1851 over half the population had not been born
714: — such as ward blocks, various extensions, a nurses' home and ancillary buildings — had already been demolished. Some aspects of the main building had also been removed, including much of the central tower.
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around 1825–1826 because the MI, which at that time was the city's only medical institution, was unwilling to extend its services to that area due to lack of subscriptions. Another such dispensary had opened in
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dependency among the poor and partly because the growth of medical schools and universities, together with the influx of large numbers of medically qualified people who had previously been engaged in the
333:, "... signal a new recognition on the part of influential elites that the people's health mattered." The specific purpose of dispensaries was to advise and treat poor people at their homes or as
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653:, a separate casualty block, enlargements to the x-ray facilities and pathology laboratory, and a permanent massage department. There was a formal opening of these improvements in 1935.
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services and similar requirements, as well as providing care itself for, at worst, a minimal charge. People were eligible for membership if they were unable to obtain
1861:
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Treatment of accidents at
Ancoats amounted to 25 per cent of all cases around 1830, compared to 20 per cent at the Salford Dispensary and 15 per cent at Chorlton.
1254:
Siena, Kevin (2009). "Stage-Managing a
Hospital in the Eighteenth Century: Visitation at the London Lock Hospital". In Mooney, Graham; Reinarz, Jonathan (eds.).
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1894:
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705:, claimed that it was unable to find an economically viable use for it. Urban Splash's application for listed building demolition was being considered by
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The
Ancoats Dispensary Group campaigned to restore the dispensary building and reopen it as a community centre with offices and meeting spaces. The
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had risen from almost nothing in the 1790s, when it was an outlying area of
Manchester, to around 32,000 by the 1830s, driven by the process of
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Roy Porter variously gives the foundation date of the first dispensary as 1770 and 1773; most sources, such as Anne Digby, say that this, the
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Despite generally functioning in difficult financial circumstances, the hospital was able to innovate. It provided the city's first
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facilities, which were at first known as the School of Massage, in 1920 and that decade also saw the introduction of a specialist
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3585:
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1604:
731:
416:
229:
353:; Kevin Siena notes, for example, that "This link between morality and charitable worthiness spelled bad news for syphilitics."
3230:
1107:
Cooter, Roger; Pickstone, John (1993). "From Dispensary to Hospital: Medicine, Community and Workplace in Ancoats, 1828–1948".
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An extension to the hospital was completed in 1888, providing an additional 50 beds, and a further 14 existed by 1915. A rural
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390:(MI), which was spending more money on the area than was received from it. A dispensary on a similar model had opened at
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The Workpeoples's Fund Committee had raised much money over the years but ceased operation in 1948, in which year the
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in 1885. The provident model was intended to address the perceived abuse of charity and the costs attributable to it.
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A further move, to larger premises on Mill Street, was enabled by a gift and later bequest totalling £7,000 made by
365:, the Ardwick and Ancoats Dispensary was a voluntary hospital largely funded by industry in the Ancoats area and by
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3189:
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1843:
1467:"Manchester and Salford Provident Dispensaries Association — ELGAR: Electronic Gateway to Archives at Rylands"
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329:
in 1770. These charitable endeavours were referred to as "voluntary hospitals" and, according to medical historian
665:
in 1967 and the ability to deal with accident cases was lost in 1979, when that responsibility was transferred to
2224:
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The dispensary had moved premises to Ancoats Crescent in 1850. When that site was bought for development by the
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1962:
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of the city, being "a mass of mean streets and courtyards zig-zagged amongst factories and canals." Average
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1829:
Ancoats Hospital: An Archaeological Photographic Survey of a Late Nineteenth Century Corridor Hospital Site
780:
189:
93:
1413:
Medicine and Industrial Society: A History of Hospital Development in Manchester and Its Region, 1752–1946
1309:
Medicine and Industrial Society: A History of Hospital Development in Manchester and Its Region, 1752–1946
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Medicine and Industrial Society: A History of Hospital Development in Manchester and Its Region, 1752–1946
645:
A centenary appeal was made in 1928, seeking £100,000 to enlarge the hospital. This succeeded despite the
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The Book of Manchester and Salford Written for the 97th Annual Meeting of the British Medical Association
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was introduced by the association, which had arrangements with hospitals for the provision of treatment,
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1809:
The moral and physical condition of the working classes employed in the cotton manufacture in Manchester
487:
but too impoverished to afford medical care. The members paid a joining fee and a regular subscription.
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2015:
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201:
1853:
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3004:
2974:
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2472:
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1986:
706:
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447:
143:
3490:
3433:
3327:
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2954:
2912:
2837:
2797:
2762:
2757:
2707:
2692:
2657:
2477:
2448:
2338:
2122:
1980:
1517:
1341:
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1188:
1009:
1003:
913:
907:
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3347:
3240:
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1920:
1161:
943:
903:
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1626:
1346:. Pevsner Architectural Guides. New Haven & London: Yale University Press. p. 379.
877:
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3029:
2949:
2857:
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2527:
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1190:
Making a Medical Living: Doctors and Patients in the English Market for Medicine, 1720–1911
468:
456:
362:
8:
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3087:
2782:
1926:
1844:"Medical Charities in Manchester — ELGAR: Electronic Gateway to Archives at Rylands"
1807:
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bands, and had steeply pitched hipped slate roofs, and is of an irregular plan, and of a
391:
1282:"Chorlton-on-Medlock Dispensary — ELGAR: Electronic Gateway to Archives at Rylands"
337:, relieving some of the burden on hospital facilities and minimising the possibility of
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2907:
2687:
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2188:
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1997:
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1950:
1938:
1914:
1902:
1753:
1737:
1699:
1337:
1234:
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in Manchester as a whole was low, with that of a labourer in 1842 being 17 years.
3418:
3387:
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3034:
2617:
2607:
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2592:
2497:
2200:
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1785:
1682:"Lottery bosses explain why they rejected funding bid to save Ancoats Dispensary"
1489:"Provident Dispensaries — ELGAR: Electronic Gateway to Archives at Rylands"
1411:
1394:
1307:
1037:
973:
698:
431:
401:
299:
270:
2632:
876:; Ward, Kevin (2002). "Placing Manchester". In Peck, Jamie; Ward, Kevin (eds.).
33:
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2862:
2842:
2652:
2647:
2487:
2164:
2090:
1654:. The Manchester Victorian Society. Autumn 2012. pp. 2, 15. Archived from
1223:"Medicine, Reform and the 'End' of Charity in Early Nineteenth-Century England"
969:
374:
314:
2009:
1741:
1123:
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and other types of establishment for treatment of illness, such as hospitals,
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1974:
1968:
999:
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476:
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137:
115:
102:
2003:
2959:
2892:
2567:
2532:
2457:
841:
702:
494:, financed by a donation from the Crossley family and land provided by the
434:
in 1869, the dispensary relocated to 94 Mill Street (now Old Mill Street).
366:
326:
318:
1767:
1089:"Ancoats Hospital — ELGAR: Electronic Gateway to Archives at Rylands"
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and to function as a specialist orthopaedics unit. It was closed in 1989.
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Permeable Walls: Historical Perspectives on Hospital and Asylum Visiting
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1885:
1798:
The Honorary Medical Staff of the Manchester Royal Infirmary, 1830–1948
1627:"Ancoats Dispensary given 'final chance' to secure restoration funding"
1166:(2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 30–33.
1157:
873:
334:
330:
306:
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262:
254:
85:
1956:
1005:
The First Industrial Nation: An Economic History of Britain 1700–1914
882:. Manchester & New York: Manchester University Press. p. 1.
619:
412:
350:
346:
2502:
1883:
522:
338:
1039:
Dangerous Sexualities: Medico-Moral Politics in England Since 1830
536:
Significant donations were recorded in a 1929 publication for the
2682:
1831:. Manchester: University of Manchester Archaeological Unit. 2003.
480:
370:
305:
The origins of English charitable movements for the operation of
282:
258:
81:
1944:
669:. The plan had been for the hospital to move away from being a
518:
322:
295:
2887:
701:
in 1974, was under threat of demolition after the developer,
649:, allowing the provision of an additional 100 beds, an extra
530:
506:
411:
in the area, was the dispensary's first president; the first
694:
painted a picture of the outpatients' waiting hall in 1952.
909:
Cities in Civilisation: Culture, Innovation and Urban Order
906:(1998). "The First Industrial City: Manchester 1760–1830".
1122:
Payne, J. F. (2004). "Lettsom, John Coakley (1744–1815)".
1787:
The Foundation of Provincial Medical Education in England
1445:"Manchester City Council Planning and Highways Committee"
1008:(2nd ed.). London & New York: Methuen. pp.
615:
605:
Mr & Mrs J. Oliver, in memory of their son killed in
473:
Manchester and Salford Provident Dispensaries Association
386:
The dispensary was intended to relieve the overburdened
471:
in 1875; the management of this was transferred to the
1193:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 240.
948:. Abingdon & New York: Routledge. pp. 30–32.
404:, was having a detrimental impact on medical incomes.
1601:"Ancoats Dispensary 'Not Viable' says Heritage Works"
747:
697:
As of 2013, the main dispensary building, which was
1730:
British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Edition)
1516:. Manchester: Manchester University Press. p.
1335:
1301:
1299:
1163:
Disease, Medicine and Society in England, 1550–1860
421:
Moral and Physical Condition of the Working Classes
247:
Ancoats Hospital and Ardwick and Ancoats Dispensary
614:Enlarged Outpatients Department, establishment of
407:George Murray, the wealthy owner of a substantial
1700:"Sir James Phillips Kay-Shuttleworth (1804–1877)"
684:refers to Ancoats Dispensary in her first novel,
467:The dispensary function of the hospital became a
269:that had existed since 1828. The building is now
3626:
1726:"Manchester's History And Manchester's Medicine"
1296:
1312:. Manchester University Press. pp. 52–53.
1106:
978:. Manchester University Press. pp. 43–44.
633:, in memory of three sons killed in World War I
321:. The first dispensary had been established in
265:, England. It was built in 1875, replacing the
2945:1830 warehouse, Liverpool Road railway station
1545:. Manchester: George Falkner. pp. 126–27.
1128:. revised Porter, Roy. Oxford University Press
1869:
912:. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p.
1416:. Manchester University Press. p. 146.
1403:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1210:
942:Kim, Yeong-Hyun; Short, John Rennie (2008).
879:City of Revolution: Restructuring Manchester
1331:
1329:
1233:(511). Oxford University Press: 1353–1388.
1042:(2nd ed.). Routledge. pp. 15–18.
1876:
1862:
1801:. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
1790:. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
1579:"Ardwick and Ancoats Hospital, Manchester"
1536:
1534:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1031:
1029:
1794:
1783:
1757:
1736:(6613). BMJ Publishing Group: 1604–1608.
1723:
1603:. Manchester Confidential. Archived from
1540:
1509:
1409:
1343:Lancashire: Manchester and the South-East
1305:
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1207:
1152:
1150:
968:
1326:
1083:
1081:
1079:
941:
872:
56:
3640:Grade II listed buildings in Manchester
1724:Pickstone, John (19–26 December 1987).
1679:
1531:
1447:. Manchester City Council. 28 June 2012
1125:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1095:
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853:The building also no longer has floors.
3655:Health charities in the United Kingdom
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1439:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1156:
1147:
687:Mary Barton: A Tale of Manchester Life
377:, both medical historians, note that,
2381:Affinity Living Circle Square Tower 3
2267:Affinity Living Circle Square Tower 2
1857:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1253:
1220:
1186:
1121:
513:- who was later to become a renowned
261:, to the north of the city centre of
3635:Hospital buildings completed in 1874
1557:"Ancoats Hospital Outpatients' Hall"
1056:
1035:
930:
902:
1805:
1430:
13:
3615:denote building under construction
1777:
1360:
1109:Manchester Regional History Review
450:says of this initial construction
14:
3686:
3650:1989 disestablishments in England
1836:
1680:Britton, Paul (24 October 2017).
771:Dispensary movement in Manchester
766:Listed buildings in Manchester-M4
725:
667:North Manchester General Hospital
509:department in 1907 and, in 1914,
2225:Manchester Business School Hotel
2067:Manchester Town Hall Clock Tower
2020:
2014:
2008:
2002:
1996:
1399:. J. Everett. 1834. p. 111.
1336:Hartwell, Clare; Hyde, Matthew;
1221:Brown, Michael (December 2009).
776:Healthcare in Greater Manchester
750:
676:
341:that could arise if people with
55:
48:
32:
3670:Defunct hospitals in Manchester
3419:Manchester City Academy Stadium
3323:Parrs Wood Entertainment Centre
2678:John Rylands University Library
1717:
1692:
1673:
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1619:
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1549:
1503:
1481:
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1387:
1274:
1247:
1180:
1115:
847:
830:
821:
808:
517:- instituted the world's first
415:, and one of the founders, was
16:Building in Manchester, England
3645:1828 establishments in England
3068:British Muslim Heritage Centre
1541:Brockbank, E. M., ed. (1929).
992:
962:
896:
866:
798:
661:War I, was transferred to the
521:dedicated to the treatment of
345:were admitted to hospitals as
267:Ardwick and Ancoats Dispensary
64:Location in Greater Manchester
1:
2297:Hotel and MSCP, Circle Square
2177:The Slate Yard Flint Building
1963:Affinity Living Circle Square
1895:Skyscrapers (over 100 metres)
816:Aldersgate General Dispensary
786:
356:
276:
3660:Defunct hospitals in England
3020:McConnel & Kennedy Mills
2733:Minshull Street Crown Courts
2285:Landmark, St. Peter's Square
1951:Deansgate Square North Tower
1903:Deansgate Square South Tower
1884:Buildings and structures in
1806:Kay, James Phillips (1832).
1141:UK public library membership
781:List of hospitals in England
361:Opened on 11 August 1828 on
213:Ardwick and Ancoats Hospital
7:
3480:(Emmeline Pankhurst statue)
3129:Manchester Reform Synagogue
2743:National Graphene Institute
2738:Science and Industry Museum
2030:High-rises (over 50 metres)
1939:Deansgate Square West Tower
1915:Deansgate Square East Tower
1846:. University of Manchester.
1795:Brockbank, William (1965).
1410:Pickstone, John V. (1985).
1306:Pickstone, John V. (1985).
1091:. University of Manchester.
743:
597:Endowment of Rothwell Ward
538:British Medical Association
437:
10:
3691:
3414:City of Manchester Stadium
2668:Institute of Biotechnology
2363:Vita Circle Square Tower 1
1994:
1581:. British Listed Buildings
1491:. University of Manchester
1469:. University of Manchester
1284:. University of Manchester
732:Sir James Kay-Shuttleworth
569:Endowment of Jardine Ward
3556:
3518:Corporation Street Bridge
3500:
3442:
3429:National Speedway Stadium
3424:Manchester Regional Arena
3370:
3249:
3198:
3185:Upper Brook Street Chapel
3108:Holy Trinity Platt Church
3058:
2926:
2818:Sackville Street Building
2444:
2029:
1893:
1784:Brockbank, E. M. (1936).
1742:10.1136/bmj.295.6613.1604
1649:"Autumn Newsletter, 2012"
1510:McKechnie, H. M. (1915).
1227:English Historical Review
842:tuberculosis of the spine
758:Greater Manchester portal
639:Endowment of Cawley Ward
239:
235:
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164:
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149:
136:
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92:
88:, England, United Kingdom
77:
72:
43:
31:
26:
3443:Memorials and sculptures
3308:Great Northern Warehouse
2703:London Road Fire Station
2327:Ramada Renaissance Hotel
2195:Cambridge Street Block B
2147:The Principal Manchester
2073:Cambridge Street Block A
369:people living in nearby
38:Ancoats Hospital in 2008
3675:Dispensaries in England
3393:National Cycling Centre
3061:(Grade I or II* listed)
2773:People's History Museum
2473:38 and 42 Mosley Street
2393:The Stile, Angel Meadow
2321:Cornbrook Works Tower 1
1823:(subscription required)
1375:. The National Archives
1260:. Rodopi. p. 177.
707:Manchester City Council
658:National Health Service
583:Outpatients Department
448:Manchester City Council
317:, can be traced to the
3491:Victory Over Blindness
3434:National Squash Centre
3357:Royal Exchange Theatre
3236:Piccadilly bus station
3139:St Chrysostom's Church
2913:Wythenshawe Bus Garage
2838:Smithfield Market Hall
2763:One Piccadilly Gardens
2708:Manchester Art Gallery
2603:Former Bank of England
2339:Royal Exchange Theatre
2309:Minshull Street Courts
2129:The Gate, Angel Meadow
1396:Panorama of Manchester
577:Family of James Oliver
465:
384:
3538:Store Street Aqueduct
3528:Irwell Railway bridge
3241:Shudehill Interchange
2995:Dale Street Warehouse
2903:Whitworth Art Gallery
2848:Saint Mary's Hospital
2279:Two St Peter's Square
2273:One St Peter's Square
2243:3 Leftbank Apartments
2237:2 Leftbank Apartments
838:The National Archives
739:, orthopaedic surgeon
719:Heritage Lottery Fund
452:
379:
3450:Alan Turing Memorial
3170:Church of St Michael
3124:Manchester Cathedral
2718:Mechanics' Institute
2673:John Rylands Library
2508:Alan Turing Building
2451:or Grade II* listed)
2435:Parkway Gate Block 2
2387:No. 1 Marsden Street
2333:Parkway Gate Block 1
2231:St James's Buildings
2111:Great Northern Tower
2085:Civil Justice Centre
1187:Digby, Anne (2002).
1036:Mort, Frank (2002).
945:Cities and Economies
469:provident dispensary
409:textile mill complex
388:Manchester Infirmary
363:Great Ancoats Street
257:hospital located in
190:Hospitals in England
116:53.48229°N 2.22084°W
3665:Voluntary hospitals
3231:Oxford Road station
3115:(Church of St Mary)
3088:Cross Street Chapel
3010:Jackson's Warehouse
2618:Old Granada Studios
2159:Albert Bridge House
2123:3 St Peter's Square
1987:Bridgewater Heights
1629:. BBC. 18 July 2013
663:Mary Dendy Hospital
525:. Platt introduced
515:orthopaedic surgeon
392:Chorlton-on-Medlock
373:. Roger Cooter and
343:infectious diseases
311:lying-in facilities
249:(commonly known as
112: /
21:Hospital in England
3513:Blackfriars Bridge
3466:The Glade of Light
3362:Victoria Warehouse
3343:Manchester Academy
3221:Piccadilly station
3206:Manchester Airport
3144:Church of St Cross
3093:Holy Name of Jesus
3078:Castlefield Chapel
2985:Chorlton New Mills
2908:Whitworth Building
2808:Royal Eye Hospital
2758:Old Wellington Inn
2688:Lawrence Buildings
2623:The Green Building
2478:46–48 Brown Street
2249:3 Piccadilly Place
2141:Victoria Residence
2055:River Street Tower
1661:on 8 December 2015
1513:Manchester in 1915
1373:"Ancoats Hospital"
1240:10.1093/ehr/cep347
970:Pickstone, John V.
444:Hannah Brackenbury
281:The population of
226:Reference no.
121:53.48229; -2.22084
3622:
3621:
3523:Hulme Arch Bridge
3485:Peacock Mausoleum
3383:Belle Vue Stadium
3216:Deansgate station
3098:Edgar Wood Centre
3073:Brookfield Church
2965:Bridgewater House
2788:Playhouse Theatre
2748:Nicholls Building
2713:Manchester Museum
2588:Dalton-Ellis Hall
2558:Chetham's Library
2493:84 Plymouth Grove
2445:Notable low-rises
2423:New Century House
2345:1 New York Street
1704:historyhome.co.uk
1423:978-0-7190-1809-1
1353:978-0-300-10583-4
1338:Pevsner, Nikolaus
1319:978-0-7190-1809-1
1267:978-90-420-2599-8
1200:978-0-521-52451-3
1173:978-0-521-55791-7
1139:(subscription or
1049:978-0-203-44756-7
985:978-0-7190-1809-1
955:978-0-415-36574-1
923:978-0-297-84219-4
889:978-0-7190-5888-2
711:Victorian Society
682:Elizabeth Gaskell
651:operating theatre
643:
642:
496:David Lewis Trust
492:convalescent home
287:industrialisation
243:
242:
3682:
3616:
3581:Grade II* listed
3338:Manchester Arena
3276:Castlefield Bowl
3271:Bridgewater Hall
3226:Victoria station
3103:Gorton Monastery
2990:Churchgate House
2970:Brownsfield Mill
2918:Wythenshawe Hall
2883:Transport Museum
2828:Ship Canal House
2813:Rylands Building
2793:Redfern Building
2768:Pankhurst Centre
2663:Hulme Hippodrome
2638:Hanover Building
2518:Ancoats Hospital
2483:50 Newton Street
2468:25 St Ann Street
2351:St James's House
2219:One Castle Wharf
2207:Owens Park Tower
2117:One Angel Square
2103:3 Hardman Street
2049:1 Spinningfields
2024:
2018:
2012:
2006:
2000:
1878:
1871:
1864:
1855:
1854:
1847:
1832:
1824:
1821:
1802:
1791:
1772:
1771:
1761:
1721:
1715:
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1696:
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1538:
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1441:
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1407:
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1400:
1391:
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1384:
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1380:
1369:
1358:
1357:
1333:
1324:
1323:
1303:
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1293:
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1289:
1278:
1272:
1271:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1218:
1205:
1204:
1184:
1178:
1177:
1154:
1145:
1144:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1119:
1113:
1112:
1104:
1093:
1092:
1085:
1054:
1053:
1033:
1024:
1023:
996:
990:
989:
966:
960:
959:
939:
928:
927:
900:
894:
893:
870:
854:
851:
845:
834:
828:
825:
819:
818:, began in 1770.
812:
806:
802:
760:
755:
754:
671:general hospital
647:Great Depression
543:
542:
251:Ancoats Hospital
155:General Hospital
127:
126:
124:
123:
122:
117:
113:
110:
109:
108:
105:
59:
58:
52:
36:
27:Ancoats Hospital
24:
23:
3690:
3689:
3685:
3684:
3683:
3681:
3680:
3679:
3625:
3624:
3623:
3618:
3611:
3586:Grade II listed
3552:
3548:Victoria Bridge
3533:Palatine Bridge
3496:
3455:Albert Memorial
3438:
3388:Broadhurst Park
3378:Aquatics Centre
3366:
3351:
3293:Contact Theatre
3260:
3245:
3211:Airport station
3194:
3060:
3054:
3050:Watts Warehouse
3035:Piccadilly Mill
3015:Lancaster House
2922:
2783:Portico Library
2608:Free Trade Hall
2598:Estate Exchange
2593:Didsbury Campus
2553:Central Library
2523:Arkwright House
2498:100 King Street
2463:1–3 York Street
2446:
2440:
2291:2 Circle Square
2201:No. 1 Deansgate
2183:Skyline Central
2171:Islington Wharf
2135:The Light House
2097:1 Circle Square
2037:Artisan Heights
2025:
2019:
2013:
2007:
2001:
1992:
1933:Elizabeth Tower
1889:
1882:
1851:
1842:
1839:
1827:
1822:
1780:
1778:Further reading
1775:
1722:
1718:
1708:
1706:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1678:
1674:
1664:
1662:
1658:
1651:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1632:
1630:
1625:
1624:
1620:
1610:
1608:
1607:on 5 April 2012
1599:
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1320:
1304:
1297:
1287:
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1280:
1279:
1275:
1268:
1252:
1248:
1219:
1208:
1201:
1185:
1181:
1174:
1155:
1148:
1138:
1131:
1129:
1120:
1116:
1105:
1096:
1087:
1086:
1057:
1050:
1034:
1027:
1020:
997:
993:
986:
967:
963:
956:
940:
931:
924:
901:
897:
890:
871:
867:
858:
857:
852:
848:
835:
831:
826:
822:
813:
809:
803:
799:
789:
756:
749:
746:
737:Sir Harry Platt
728:
699:Grade II listed
679:
591:Rothwell family
440:
432:Midland Railway
402:Napoleonic Wars
359:
315:lunatic asylums
300:life expectancy
279:
271:Grade II listed
205:
202:Listed Building
120:
118:
114:
111:
106:
103:
101:
99:
98:
68:
67:
66:
65:
62:
61:
60:
39:
22:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3688:
3678:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3620:
3619:
3609:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3576:Grade I listed
3573:
3568:
3563:
3557:
3554:
3553:
3551:
3550:
3545:
3543:Trinity Bridge
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3504:
3502:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3494:
3487:
3482:
3478:Rise up, Women
3474:
3469:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3446:
3444:
3440:
3439:
3437:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3404:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3374:
3372:
3368:
3367:
3365:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3333:The Printworks
3330:
3325:
3320:
3318:Palace Theatre
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3266:Arndale Centre
3263:
3258:
3253:
3251:
3247:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3202:
3200:
3199:Transportation
3196:
3195:
3193:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3113:The Hidden Gem
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3064:
3062:
3056:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3047:
3045:Shudehill Mill
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3025:Murrays' Mills
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
3000:Havelock Mills
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2975:Brunswick Mill
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2940:107 Piccadilly
2936:
2934:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2898:Victoria Baths
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2863:Sunlight House
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2843:St Anselm Hall
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2653:Hough End Hall
2650:
2648:Holyoake House
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2488:53 King Street
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2454:
2452:
2442:
2441:
2439:
2438:
2432:
2426:
2420:
2417:Kampus Tower 3
2414:
2408:
2405:Oxygen Tower 2
2402:
2399:82 King Street
2396:
2390:
2384:
2378:
2375:Kampus Tower 2
2372:
2369:Kampus Tower 1
2366:
2360:
2354:
2348:
2342:
2336:
2330:
2324:
2318:
2312:
2306:
2300:
2294:
2288:
2282:
2276:
2270:
2264:
2258:
2255:Chancery Place
2252:
2246:
2240:
2234:
2228:
2222:
2216:
2213:Brooklyn Hotel
2210:
2204:
2198:
2192:
2186:
2180:
2174:
2168:
2165:111 Piccadilly
2162:
2156:
2150:
2144:
2138:
2132:
2126:
2120:
2114:
2107:
2106:
2100:
2094:
2091:Manchester One
2088:
2082:
2076:
2070:
2064:
2058:
2052:
2046:
2040:
2033:
2031:
2027:
2026:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1978:
1972:
1966:
1960:
1954:
1948:
1942:
1936:
1930:
1924:
1918:
1912:
1906:
1899:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1881:
1880:
1873:
1866:
1858:
1849:
1848:
1838:
1837:External links
1835:
1834:
1833:
1825:
1803:
1792:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1773:
1716:
1691:
1672:
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1318:
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1246:
1206:
1199:
1179:
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1114:
1094:
1055:
1048:
1025:
1018:
1000:Mathias, Peter
991:
984:
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922:
895:
888:
864:
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785:
784:
783:
778:
773:
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762:
761:
745:
742:
741:
740:
734:
727:
726:Notable people
724:
678:
675:
641:
640:
637:
634:
628:
624:
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609:
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598:
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550:
547:
498:, opened near
439:
436:
375:John Pickstone
358:
355:
278:
275:
253:) was a large
241:
240:
237:
236:
233:
232:
227:
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221:2 October 1974
219:
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3:
2:
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3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3508:Albert Bridge
3506:
3505:
3503:
3499:
3493:
3492:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3479:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3467:
3463:
3461:
3460:B of the Bang
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3441:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3409:
3408:Etihad Campus
3405:
3402:
3398:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3371:Sports venues
3369:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3321:
3319:
3316:
3314:
3311:
3309:
3306:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3288:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3255:
3254:
3252:
3250:Entertainment
3248:
3242:
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3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
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3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3119:Jewish Museum
3117:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3083:Christ Church
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3065:
3063:
3057:
3051:
3048:
3046:
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3033:
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3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
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2973:
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2901:
2899:
2896:
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2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
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2778:Police Museum
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2153:Victoria Mill
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1969:Oxygen Towers
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527:physiotherapy
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477:Means testing
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210:Official name
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97:
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91:
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83:
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71:
51:
42:
35:
30:
25:
19:
3612:
3610:
3561:Architecture
3489:
3477:
3464:
3406:
3285:
2980:Canada House
2960:Beehive Mill
2893:Uttley House
2853:St Michael's
2753:Odeon Cinema
2633:The Haçienda
2578:County Court
2568:Clayton Hall
2533:Baguley Hall
2517:
2458:1 The Avenue
2434:
2416:
2410:
2404:
2392:
2386:
2380:
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2368:
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2332:
2326:
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2096:
2078:
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1828:
1808:
1797:
1786:
1733:
1729:
1719:
1707:. Retrieved
1703:
1694:
1685:
1675:
1663:. Retrieved
1656:the original
1643:
1631:. Retrieved
1621:
1609:. Retrieved
1605:the original
1595:
1583:. Retrieved
1573:
1561:. Retrieved
1551:
1542:
1521:. Retrieved
1512:
1505:
1493:. Retrieved
1483:
1471:. Retrieved
1461:
1449:. Retrieved
1412:
1405:
1395:
1389:
1377:. Retrieved
1342:
1308:
1286:. Retrieved
1276:
1256:
1249:
1230:
1226:
1189:
1182:
1162:
1130:. Retrieved
1124:
1117:
1108:
1038:
1004:
994:
974:
964:
944:
908:
898:
878:
868:
860:
859:
849:
832:
823:
810:
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791:
790:
716:
703:Urban Splash
696:
685:
680:
655:
644:
535:
533:department.
504:
489:
466:
453:
441:
429:
420:
406:
385:
380:
367:middle-class
360:
327:John Lettsom
319:Georgian era
307:dispensaries
304:
289:that caused
280:
266:
250:
246:
244:
132:Organisation
18:
3328:Opera House
3303:The Factory
3298:Cornerhouse
3175:St Nicholas
3005:India House
2950:Albion Mill
2858:Strangeways
2798:Reform Club
2693:Law Library
2643:Heaton Hall
2628:Grove House
2543:Barlow Hall
2513:Albert Hall
2449:city centre
2411:Vox Tower 1
2315:UNITE Tower
2303:Lowry House
1158:Porter, Roy
904:Hall, Peter
874:Peck, Jamie
692:L. S. Lowry
631:Lord Cawley
622:facilities
607:World War I
511:Harry Platt
485:poor relief
335:outpatients
138:Care system
119: /
94:Coordinates
3629:Categories
3606:Warehouses
3287:Co-op Live
3190:St Wilfrid
3040:Royal Mill
2955:Asia House
2932:warehouses
2878:The Towers
2873:Toast Rack
2833:Slade Hall
2658:Hulme Hall
2079:One Regent
2043:Axis Tower
1981:City Tower
1886:Manchester
787:References
552:Amount (£)
457:polychrome
357:Dispensary
347:inpatients
331:Roy Porter
291:Manchester
277:Background
263:Manchester
255:inner-city
218:Designated
204:– Grade II
104:53°28′56″N
86:Manchester
3596:Monuments
3401:Velodrome
3397:BMX Arena
3149:St George
3059:Religious
2803:Rose Hill
2528:Athenaeum
1957:CIS Tower
1921:The Blade
1888:, England
1611:7 October
1585:7 October
1143:required)
1002:(1983) .
861:Citations
620:Pathology
611:Not known
580:Not known
523:fractures
502:in 1904.
481:midwifery
417:James Kay
413:physician
351:workhouse
339:epidemics
107:2°13′15″W
73:Geography
3571:Churches
3472:Cenotaph
3180:St Peter
3154:St James
3134:St Ann's
3030:Old Mill
2503:Afflecks
2261:The Lume
1818:60242614
1750:29529232
1709:12 April
1340:(2001).
1160:(1995).
972:(1985).
744:See also
555:Purpose
438:Hospital
427:issues.
419:, whose
78:Location
3613:Italics
3601:Tallest
3566:Castles
3501:Bridges
3281:Central
3166:(Hulme)
3164:St Mary
3159:St John
2683:Kendals
1927:Three60
1768:3121091
1759:1257489
1665:20 July
1633:18 July
1563:20 July
1523:18 July
1495:21 July
1473:21 July
1451:20 July
1379:18 July
1288:21 July
1132:21 July
1010:177–178
397:Salford
371:Ardwick
296:suburbs
283:Ancoats
259:Ancoats
230:1283019
160:History
142:Public
82:Ancoats
3261:Apollo
1989:(106m)
1983:(107m)
1977:(108m)
1971:(110m)
1965:(116m)
1959:(118m)
1953:(122m)
1947:(136m)
1945:Viadux
1941:(141m)
1935:(153m)
1929:(154m)
1923:(154m)
1917:(158m)
1911:(169m)
1905:(201m)
1816:
1766:
1756:
1748:
1420:
1350:
1316:
1264:
1197:
1170:
1046:
1016:
982:
952:
920:
886:
805:there.
709:. The
636:10,000
594:10,000
566:12,500
549:Source
519:clinic
463:style.
461:gothic
323:London
173:Closed
165:Opened
3591:Mills
2928:Mills
2888:Urbis
2563:Chips
2437:(50m)
2431:(50m)
2425:(50m)
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2057:(92m)
2051:(92m)
2045:(93m)
2039:(95m)
1814:JSTOR
1746:JSTOR
1659:(PDF)
1652:(PDF)
1559:. BBC
1231:CXXIV
792:Notes
531:Aural
507:x-ray
186:Lists
181:Links
3352:Ritz
3313:HOME
2930:and
1764:PMID
1711:2020
1667:2013
1635:2013
1613:2011
1587:2011
1565:2013
1525:2013
1497:2013
1475:2013
1453:2013
1418:ISBN
1381:2013
1348:ISBN
1314:ISBN
1290:2013
1262:ISBN
1195:ISBN
1168:ISBN
1134:2013
1111:(7).
1044:ISBN
1014:ISBN
980:ISBN
950:ISBN
918:ISBN
884:ISBN
627:1919
618:and
602:1915
588:1900
574:1900
560:1886
546:Year
313:and
245:The
176:1989
168:1828
151:Type
1754:PMC
1738:doi
1734:295
1686:men
1235:doi
914:388
616:ECG
325:by
144:NHS
3631::
3399:,
1812:.
1762:.
1752:.
1744:.
1732:.
1728:.
1702:.
1684:.
1533:^
1518:57
1432:^
1362:^
1328:^
1298:^
1229:.
1225:.
1209:^
1149:^
1097:^
1058:^
1028:^
1012:.
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690:.
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1136:.
1052:.
1022:.
988:.
958:.
926:.
892:.
844:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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