1115:
295:
problem-solving; and to provide targeted support for low-income and special needs middle school students and their teachers. Subtitle C of the act is titled
Foreign Language Partnership Program. It aimed to increase opportunities to study critical foreign languages. Subtitle D of the act is called Alignment of Education Programs, and it aimed to coordinate learning outcomes and assessments across state and federal stakeholders. Subtitle D of the act called Mathematics and Science Partnership Bonus Grants, sets awards for high-need schools in each state which show the greatest improvement on assessments in mathematics and science.
379:
101:
783:. Section 405 established a research initiative to support the development of emergency communication and tracking technologies for use in locating trapped individuals in confined spaces where conventional radio communication is limited. Section 408 states the Director will carry out a green manufacturing and construction initiative to develop accurate sustainability metrics and advanced standards for use in manufacturing.
999:
and
Entrepreneurship is responsible for developing policies to advance the commercialization of research and development, including federally funded research and development. Additionally, the secretary shall establish a program to provide loan guarantees for obligations to small- or medium-sized manufacturers for the use or production of innovative technologies.
586:
The act also directed NOAA to collaborate with other relevant federal agencies, academic institutions, the private sector, and nongovernmental programs. Under the act, NOAA must also continue to carry out and support research-based programs and activities designed to increase student interest and participation in STEM and improve public literacy in STEM.
1040:. The report outlined the major accomplishments of the American model and offered brief recommendations for ensuring future success. The COMPETES report advocated for increased federal support for basic research, the redoing of the American education system, and the reallocation of wireless spectrum.
998:
Through the COMPETES Act, the
Secretary of Commerce established an Office of Innovation and Entrepreneurship to foster innovation and the commercialization of new technologies, products, processes, and services to promote productivity and economic growth in the United States. The Office of Innovation
563:
The STEM Training grant program is designed to recruit and prepare students who pursue a STEM baccalaureate degree to become certified as elementary and secondary teachers. The program requires its trainees to complete a final evaluation of their teaching proficiency based on their classroom teaching
1019:
Section 604 of the COMPETES Act required a study on the competitive and innovative capacity of the United States. The
Economic and Statistics Administration in the Department of Commerce completed the report. The report included an analysis of the United States economy and innovation infrastructure.
245:
It called for a
National Science and Technology Summit; numerous reports on the state of innovation and competitiveness in the United States; and assessments of each unit's effective support of the Act's science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education agenda. In several places, it
1002:
Under the COMPETES Act, the federal government encourages and supports the development of regional innovation strategies, including regional innovation clusters and science and research parks. Grants awarded under this subsection may be used for activities determined appropriate by the
Secretary of
585:
The act directed NOAA to identify emerging and innovative research and development priorities to enhance the United States' competitiveness. The act also aimed for NOAA to promote United States leadership in oceanic and atmospheric science and competitiveness in the applied uses of such knowledge.
550:
Merit-based grants and funding were made available to higher education institutions that promote innovation and increase the impact of research by developing tools and resources to connect new scientific discoveries to practical uses. Also, merit-based grants are made available to support research
319:
billion in FY2010. The act mandated new proposal requirements such as a mentoring plan for all postdoctoral positions, that institutions receiving funding have plans to provide training on the responsible conduct of research, and the sharing of final project reports. The act also mandated that the
294:
Title VI, Subtitle B of the act, titled
Mathematics, aimed to enable all elementary and middle school students to reach or exceed grade-level academic achievement standards and to prepare the students to enroll in and pass algebra; to provide summer term programs in mathematics, technology, and
554:
Title V also continues the support of the Louis Stokes
Alliance for Minority Participation Program, which permits specialized STEM high schools conducting research to participate in major data collection initiatives. It also provides merit-based grants for institutions providing STEM education
273:
Part I: Teachers for a
Competitive Tomorrow aimed to develop and implement programs to increase the production of professionals with both a baccalaureate degree in STEM and critical foreign languages and teaching certification; to develop 2–3 year part-time masters programs in teaching; and to
1088:
The COMPETES 2010 reauthorization increased funding for STEM education programs, the
Nuclear Science Talent Program, Hydrocarbon Systems Talent Program, Protecting America's Competitive Edge (PACE) Graduate Student Fellowship, Distinguished Scientist Program, and the Advanced Research Project
576:
II, NASA must carry out education programs that are designed to increase student interest and participation in STEM, improve literacy in STEM, and provide curriculum support and materials. NASA must also conduct an assessment of the impediments to the space science workforce for minority and
1033:, how the US should facilitate entrepreneurship and innovation, how to develop opportunities for local and regional innovation through federal support, how to strengthen the economic infrastructure of the US, and how to improve the international competitiveness of the US.
546:
In order to help ensure a well-trained manufacturing workforce, the director will award grants to strengthen and expand scientific and technical education and training in advanced manufacturing, including through the Foundation's Advanced Technological Education program.
221:
In many places, the Act mandates that each agency cooperate with its partner agencies and offices, calling attention to the importance of high-risk, high-reward research in areas of national importance. The American COMPETES Act of 2007 also appropriated funds to the
1028:
policies and practices, US manufacturing capacity and supply chain dynamics of major export sectors, and policies related to STEM and the promotion of commercial innovation. The report developed recommendations on how the US should invest in
285:
programs by increasing the number of qualified teachers; increasing the success rate of students from high-need schools in AP and IB programs; and increasing availability of and enrollment in pre-AP, pre-IB, AP, and IB courses in high-need
473:
Reauthorization of America COMPETES Act provided increased funding, expanding the authorization of committees involved in STEM and business fields, and established an undersecretary position. There are two authorization acts: one for the
265:
The act addressed efforts each agency makes in the area of educating future STEM wage workers. In addition, the act addressed education and, placing it at the same level of prominence in the act as the federal agencies.
289:
Part III: Promising Practices in STEM Teaching established a panel of experts to provide information on promising practices for strengthening teaching and learning in STEM at the elementary school and secondary school
1215:. The bill has bipartisan support and is primarily focused on encouraging and strengthening American scientific and technological innovation, research, and development. The bill passed the House on February
501:
to establish a committee to coordinate federal programs and activities in support of STEM education. The committee was to include representatives of the National Science Foundation, Department of Energy,
235:
1510:
564:
performance and a portfolio of their accomplishments. The program awards grants annually on a competitive basis to institutions of higher education in the amount of $ 2,000,000 per institution.
53:
1727:
1024:
policies and programs, the effectiveness of federally-funded research and development centers in supporting and promoting technology commercialization, domestic and international
1204:
1160:
1404:"H.R.5116 - 111th Congress (2009-2010): America Creating Opportunities to Meaningfully Promote Excellence in Technology, Education, and Science Reauthorization Act of 2010"
246:
called for the enhancement of research capabilities and coordination and emphasized the importance of undergraduate research experiences as tools that promote careers in
594:
Referred to as the National Institute of Standards and Technology Authorization Act of 2010, it authorizes an appropriations to the Secretary of Commerce for the NIST.
780:
486:. The act laid out several studies to be completed and establishes a new office in the Department of Commerce. The act mainly affected the Department of Commerce,
1335:
1873:
1500:
1168:
1878:
1440:
538:
Several merit-based partnerships between the federal government and higher education institutions or businesses were extended or created under COMPETES.
1403:
1868:
1863:
1232:
1611:
551:
into green and sustainable chemistry which will lead to clean, safe, and economical alternatives to traditional chemical products and practices.
202:
1048:
The innovation advisory board was a fifteen-member group of business and nonprofit leaders in the fields of science, technology and innovation:
475:
234:
The America COMPETES Act of 2007 created the President's Council on Innovation and Competitiveness. The council was never formed. Instead, the
196:
1020:
The report also assessed various matters, including the United States' economic competitiveness, various impacts on economic competitiveness,
406:
An Act to invest in innovation through research and development, to improve the competitiveness of the United States, and for other purposes.
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1416:
1164:
1102:
1562:
1536:
823:
1827:
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Part II: Advanced Placement and International Baccalaureate Programs aimed to raise the achievement of secondary students through
1302:
620:
527:
498:
184:
41:. The act aimed to invest in innovation through research and development and improve the competitiveness of the United States.
327:
In Sec. 6002, the act made specific provisions on the appropriation of funds for the following NSF programs for FY2008–2010:
511:
1301:
of animal species that would be legal to import into the United States. Additionally, the bill expands the authority of the
269:
Title VI, Subtitle A is titled "Teacher Assistance" and is divided into parts, each of which addresses separate provisions:
1266:$ 2 billion to support critical components in the production of many automobiles, consumer electronics, and defense systems
223:
253:
The act also set baselines for targeted funding appropriations. The act aimed to double the annual appropriations for the
1224:
627:
128:
An Act to invest in innovation through research and development, and to improve the competitiveness of the United States
1187:
487:
208:
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27:
America Creating Opportunities to Meaningfully Promote Excellence in Technology, Education, and Science Act of 2007
1839:
1793:"ALERT: America COMPETES Act of 2022 Lacey Act Amendments | USARK - United States Association of Reptile Keepers"
515:
1728:"Senate Overwhelmingly Approves Innovation and Competition Legislation, Setting Stage for Conference Committee"
321:
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1888:
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304:
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168:
1883:
1815:
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156:
1819:
1563:"Bill Summary & Status - 111th Congress (2009 - 2010) - H.R.5116 - THOMAS (Library of Congress)"
1314:
1003:
Commerce. The maximum amount of loan principal guaranteed under this subsection may not exceed $ 50
1626:"Bill Summary & Status - 111th Congress (2009 - 2010) - S.3605 - THOMAS (Library of Congress)"
443:
165:
1835:
1844:
1138:
1123:
818:
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108:
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In addition to aspects related to semiconductors, the America COMPETES Act of 2022 contains a
530:
to coordinate federal agencies with advanced manufacturing research and development progress.
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1142:
1025:
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covered a wide range of activities of a number of federal agencies and offices, including:
57:
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8:
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1290:
1629:
1566:
1537:"Official Text and Related Information on America COMPETES Reauthorization Bill of 2010"
1455:"The America COMPETES Acts: The Future of US Physical Science and Engineering Research?"
324:
about barriers to increasing the number of underrepresented minorities in STEM fields.
1482:
1454:
1049:
278:
1677:"the America COMPETES Act of 2022 | House Committee on Science, Space and Technology"
1652:"the America COMPETES Act of 2022 | House Committee on Science, Space and Technology"
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1486:
1474:
1294:
1057:
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22, the House voted 228–130 to pass the Senate's version and allow it to become law.
378:
100:
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for people who have been in the queue for more than two years, if they paid a fee.
1231:
28, 2022. The differences between the House and Senate bills were worked out in a
1365:
1339:
1243:, with CHIPS standing for Creating Helpful Incentives to Produce Semiconductors.
1073:
1069:
1587:
1305:
and will limit interstate transit of any species not included in the whitelist.
1771:"Congressional Research Status - Build Back Better Act: Immigration Provisions"
1590:"America COMPETES Reauthorization Act of 2010 (2011; 111th Congress H.R. 5116)"
1505:
1428:
38:
1501:"Executive Order -- President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology"
598:
Funds authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Commerce for the NIST
1857:
1478:
1030:
56:
approved the America COMPETES Reauthorization Act of 2010 and sent it to the
1676:
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1378:"Official Text and Related Information on the America COMPETES Act of 2007"
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1219:
4, 2022. The Senate passed an amended bill by substituting the text of H.R.
239:
65:
357:
Science, Mathematics, Engineering, and Technology Talent Expansion Program
1343:
1333:
Legislative Highlights from the House Committee on Science and Technology
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Funds authorized to be appropriated to the National Science Foundation
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119:
45:
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1236:
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The report was released on January 6, 2012, by Secretary of Commerce
1702:"U.S. House backs sweeping China competition bill as Olympics start"
1258:
Provides $ 76 billion in support of US fabrication of semiconductors
1014:
1470:
580:
589:
298:
48:
passed a measure to reauthorize the America COMPETES Act. On July
567:
1792:
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343:
Integrative Graduate Education and Research Traineeship program
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U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
54:
U.S. Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation
1150:
1522:
507:
503:
190:
1754:"STATEMENT ON H.R. 4521, The America COMPETES Act of 2022"
555:
research and internship opportunities for undergraduates.
236:
President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology
781:
Under Secretary of Commerce for Standards and Technology
1263:$ 45 billion authorized to improve the US supply chain
462:
17, 2010, the Senate passed an amended version of H.R.
340:
Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research
274:
develop professional science master's degree programs.
811:
Major research equipment and facilities construction
526:
I established the Committee on Technology under the
435:
157:
1205:House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
1015:United States innovation and competitive capacity
334:Faculty Early Career Development (CAREER) Program
1855:
1565:. Thomas.loc.gov. April 22, 2010. Archived from
1080:, Lucy Sanders, Julie Shimer, and Stephen Tang.
16:American act to provide research and development
1628:. Thomas.loc.gov. July 15, 2010. Archived from
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581:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
364:
337:Research Experiences for Undergraduates program
203:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
86:
786:
590:National Institute of Standards and Technology
558:
476:National Institute of Standards and Technology
346:Mathematics and Science Education Partnerships
299:Provisions for the National Science Foundation
197:National Institute of Standards and Technology
568:National Aeronautics and Space Administration
191:National Aeronautics and Space Administration
1103:United States Innovation and Competition Act
1043:
466:5116 by unanimous consent. Then, on December
372:America COMPETES Reauthorization Act of 2010
70:America COMPETES Reauthorization Act of 2010
1874:United States federal education legislation
1610:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
458:28, 2010, by a vote of 262–150. On December
1879:United States federal taxation legislation
541:
377:
99:
75:On February 4, 2022, the House passed the
533:
1869:Acts of the 110th United States Congress
1864:Acts of the 111th United States Congress
1076:, James Manyika, Natalia Olson-Urtecho,
779:Section 403 of Title IV established the
360:Advanced Technological Education program
350:NSF Graduate Research Fellowship Program
238:(PCAST) was formed in 2010 by President
1297:. If adopted, this bill would create a
1083:
814:Agency operations and award management
621:Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award
528:National Science and Technology Council
499:Office of Science and Technology Policy
490:, National Science Foundation, and the
260:
185:Office of Science and Technology Policy
1856:
1452:
1284:
1235:. It was signed into law by President
1007:million for a single project and $ 300
331:Major Research Instrumentation program
1513:from the original on January 22, 2017
1270:
454:The House reauthorized the act on May
229:
1417:H.R. 2272 as enacted into Public Law
1354:
1352:
1161:House Science, Space, and Technology
1453:Furman, Jeffrey L. (January 2013).
1359:History of the America COMPETES Act
1225:U.S. Innovation and Competition Act
797:
628:Manufacturing Extension Partnership
603:
497:The act requires the White House's
311:2008 appropriation was set at $ 6.6
308:
13:
1233:congressional conference committee
611:Scientific and technical research
440:Tooltip Public Law (United States)
162:Tooltip Public Law (United States)
14:
1900:
1809:
1459:Innovation Policy and the Economy
1349:
1213:4521 America COMPETES Act of 2022
320:NSF commission a report from the
79:, followed by the Senate on March
1113:
805:Research and related activities
354:Robert Noyce Scholarship Program
178:The America COMPETES Act of 2007
1845:H.R.2272 - America COMPETES Act
1831:Statute Compilations collection
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1763:
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1669:
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824:Office of the Inspector General
617:Industrial technology services
315:billion by the act, and $ 8.132
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1434:
1422:
1410:
1396:
1370:
1326:
808:Education and human resources
322:National Academies of Sciences
1:
1320:
1276:Provision to lift the cap on
1246:
993:
614:Construction and maintenance
33:and signed into law on August
1588:Rep. Barton “Bart” Gordon .
1303:US Fish and Wildlife Service
1108:America COMPETES Act of 2022
1097:America COMPETES Act of 2022
365:America COMPETES Act of 2010
87:America COMPETES Act of 2007
77:America COMPETES Act of 2022
7:
1308:
787:National Science Foundation
559:STEM Training grant program
484:National Science Foundation
305:National Science Foundation
255:National Science Foundation
215:National Science Foundation
10:
1905:
1176:on February 4, 2022 (
1100:
1011:million for all projects.
1251:Main provisions include:
1223:4521 for the text of the
1169:House Energy and Commerce
1130:
1121:
1112:
1044:Innovation Advisory Board
619:
616:
613:
610:
607:
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577:underrepresented groups.
518:, and other agencies. Sec
478:(NIST), an agency of the
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385:
376:
371:
152:
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136:
114:
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1315:DARPA prize competitions
1186:on March 28, 2022 (
1255:CHIPS for America Fund
1157:Committee consideration
542:Manufacturing education
512:Department of Education
242:to serve in its place.
819:National Science Board
534:Grants and fellowships
480:Department of Commerce
387:United States Congress
224:Department of Commerce
109:United States Congress
60:for a vote. On January
37:9, 2007, by President
1431:, via Clerk.House.gov
1241:CHIPS and Science Act
1143:Eddie Bernice Johnson
1068:, Rebecca Henderson,
1026:intellectual property
44:On May 29, 2010, the
1889:Science competitions
1847:bill information on
1840:US Statutes at Large
1836:America COMPETES Act
1826:) as amended in the
1816:America COMPETES Act
1569:on December 14, 2012
1084:Department of Energy
488:Department of Energy
261:Education provisions
209:Department of Energy
94:America COMPETES Act
23:America COMPETES Act
1543:on December 7, 2014
1384:on November 6, 2010
1285:Lacey Act revisions
1207:, voted to advance
1124:Legislative history
1109:
793:
599:
64:4, 2011, President
1838:as enacted in the
1773:. December 7, 2021
1708:. February 4, 2022
1632:on October 3, 2014
1509:. April 21, 2010.
1441:Roll call vote 109
1429:Roll call vote 031
1406:. January 4, 2011.
1364:2010-05-27 at the
1338:2010-05-27 at the
1271:Removed provisions
1153:) on July 19, 2021
1107:
1052:, Rebecca Bagley,
791:
597:
482:, and one for the
257:by the year 2011.
230:General provisions
176:The provisions of
29:) was authored by
1884:2007 in education
1681:science.house.gov
1656:science.house.gov
1523:National Archives
1342:, Representative
1197:
1196:
1184:Passed the Senate
1165:House Agriculture
1058:Abby Joseph Cohen
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817:Office of the
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444:111–358 (text)
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418:124 Stat. 3982
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52:22, 2010, the
39:George W. Bush
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1031:human capital
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166:110–69 (text)
160:
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153:Bill citation
151:
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140:121 Stat. 572
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126:
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1849:Congress.gov
1798:February 10,
1796:. Retrieved
1787:
1775:. Retrieved
1765:
1748:
1736:. Retrieved
1731:
1722:
1710:. Retrieved
1705:
1696:
1684:. Retrieved
1680:
1671:
1659:. Retrieved
1655:
1646:
1634:. Retrieved
1630:the original
1620:
1594:. Retrieved
1583:
1571:. Retrieved
1567:the original
1557:
1545:. Retrieved
1541:the original
1531:
1521:– via
1515:. Retrieved
1504:
1495:
1462:
1458:
1448:
1436:
1424:
1419:, 146 pages.
1412:
1398:
1386:. Retrieved
1382:the original
1372:
1328:
1288:
1250:
1208:
1198:
1183:
1173:
1156:
1134:
1087:
1070:Irwin Jacobs
1054:Jim Clements
1047:
1035:
1018:
1001:
997:
778:
593:
584:
571:
562:
553:
549:
545:
537:
522:102 of Title
496:
472:
453:
396:
326:
302:
293:
268:
264:
252:
244:
240:Barack Obama
233:
220:
177:
175:
118:
76:
74:
69:
66:Barack Obama
43:
26:
22:
20:
18:
1712:February 4,
1686:January 26,
1661:January 25,
1465:: 101–149.
1344:Bart Gordon
1278:green cards
1066:Judy Estrin
1062:Larry Cohen
1038:John Bryson
572:Under Title
492:White House
248:STEM fields
217:(Title VII)
199:(Title III)
68:signed the
58:U.S. Senate
31:Bart Gordon
1858:Categories
1777:August 17,
1547:August 14,
1321:References
1247:Provisions
1199:On January
1135:Introduced
1101:See also:
1078:Kim Polese
994:Innovation
398:Long title
193:(Title II)
120:Long title
83:28, 2022.
72:into law.
46:U.S. House
25:(formally
1738:March 28,
1487:154369368
1479:1531-3468
1299:whitelist
1295:Lacey Act
1237:Joe Biden
307:'s (NSF)
211:(Title V)
187:(Title I)
1636:June 12,
1606:cite web
1596:June 12,
1573:June 12,
1511:Archived
1362:Archived
1346:, Chair.
1336:Archived
1309:See also
1227:on March
987:million
980:million
973:million
966:million
959:billion
952:billion
945:billion
933:million
926:million
919:million
912:million
905:million
898:billion
891:billion
879:million
872:million
865:million
858:million
851:million
844:billion
837:billion
773:million
766:million
759:million
752:million
745:million
738:billion
726:million
719:million
712:million
705:million
698:million
691:million
679:million
672:million
665:million
658:million
651:million
644:million
415:Citation
286:schools.
137:Citation
1824:details
1706:Reuters
1517:May 31,
1388:May 29,
1239:as the
1178:222-210
969:$ 363.7
962:$ 236.8
915:$ 341.7
908:$ 225.5
901:$ 979.0
861:$ 327.5
854:$ 164.7
847:$ 937.9
762:$ 241.7
755:$ 165.1
748:$ 121.3
741:$ 676.7
715:$ 224.8
708:$ 155.1
694:$ 661.1
687:$ 970.8
668:$ 209.6
661:$ 141.1
654:$ 124.8
647:$ 584.5
640:$ 918.9
436:Pub. L.
423:Enacted
290:levels.
158:Pub. L.
145:Enacted
1485:
1477:
1229:
1221:
1217:
1211:
1201:
1167:, and
1091:ARPA-E
1022:export
1009:
1005:
985:
983:$ 15.0
978:
971:
964:
957:
955:$ 1.04
950:
948:$ 6.64
943:
941:$ 8.30
931:
929:$ 14.7
924:
917:
910:
903:
896:
894:$ 6.23
889:
887:$ 7.80
877:
875:$ 14.7
870:
863:
856:
849:
842:
840:$ 5.97
835:
833:$ 7.42
802:Total
771:
769:$ 10.6
764:
757:
750:
743:
736:
734:$ 1.04
724:
722:$ 10.3
717:
710:
703:
701:$ 84.9
696:
689:
677:
670:
663:
656:
649:
642:
632:Total
608:Total
574:
524:
520:
468:
464:
460:
456:
442:
317:
313:
164:
81:
62:
50:
35:
1757:(PDF)
1483:S2CID
1291:rider
1188:68-28
976:$ 4.9
938:2013
922:$ 4.8
884:2012
868:$ 4.8
830:2011
731:2013
684:2012
637:2011
447:(PDF)
169:(PDF)
1800:2022
1779:2022
1740:2022
1714:2022
1688:2022
1663:2022
1638:2012
1612:link
1598:2012
1575:2012
1549:2021
1519:2010
1475:ISSN
1390:2010
1209:H.R.
675:$ 10
508:NOAA
504:NASA
303:The
281:and
21:The
1828:GPO
1820:PDF
1467:doi
1159:by
1141:by
1093:).
516:OMB
1860::
1730:.
1704:.
1679:.
1654:.
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1604:{{
1503:.
1481:.
1473:.
1463:13
1461:.
1457:.
1351:^
1163:,
1151:TX
1072:,
1064:,
1060:,
1056:,
798:FY
604:FY
514:,
510:,
506:,
494:.
309:FY
283:IB
279:AP
250:.
226:.
1822:/
1818:(
1802:.
1781:.
1759:.
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1716:.
1690:.
1665:.
1640:.
1614:)
1600:.
1577:.
1551:.
1525:.
1489:.
1469::
1392:.
1190:)
1180:)
1149:–
1147:D
1145:(
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