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This presented a clear danger to the villagers which prompted
Cremonesi to intervene to assure them that there were no rebels nor rebel allies present in the village. This convinced the soldiers who left the village in peace. But the rebels ambushed the soldiers just outside the village which prompted the soldiers to return in anger to seek out Cremonesi believing it had been a set up. The soldiers even perceived his clothing to be alike to that of the rebels. Cremonesi's words went ignored and the soldiers fired their
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persistent ailments. The desire to enter the missions had been a dream he had for sometime since his late childhood and into his adolescence. But he defied the odds (and the expectation of doctors who thought he would die in a few months) and overcame his disease with
Cremonesi attributing his healing to Thérèse of Lisieux. Upon his recuperation he transferred to
439:. Cremonesi was saddened that these occurrences had taken place and he referred to his current state as an exile. On 25 March 1952 he was permitted to return to the village where he was able to resume his work after he made contact with the guerillas who allowed him to return to the village. Cremonesi knew of
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The rebels defeated government soldiers - on 7 February 1953 - which prompted the surviving government forces to flee to the village that
Cremonesi was stationed in. But the soldiers soon became convinced upon their entrance that the villagers favored the rebels and were perhaps allies to the rebels.
403:
after the
Japanese occupied the nation. He lived eating herbs cooked in salt and water during this time but was discovered and caught. In the final month of the war a Japanese officer took him and tied him up for the night before allowing him to leave in the morning where he took refuge in the woods.
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conflict which caused great unrest and destruction to the point that
Cremonesi and other missionaries were forced into exile so as to remain safe. But he reached out to the guerillas and received their permission to return to the village he worked in. It was also there in that village that government
387:
powers. To that end he was moved further north to Moshò to work in the villages. Near the end of the war he was forced to live in the forest where he ate herbs in order to survive. Cremonesi wrote of the trials he endured during the war in a letter dated on 20 February 1946; he refers to his lack of
363:
in an isolated mountain village and often had to travel miles between communities to visit the people. His first assignment was in Yedashé in western Yoma to visit villages and he was successful in the conversion of some of the natives. He was later transferred to Donokù and would remain there until
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and set sail from there on 16 October 1925 but before leaving declared he would never return to his homeland despite the insistence of his relatives to return for a visit. His mother did not take well to his desire for the missions but relented to her son's wishes and maintained correspondence with
460:
The villagers returned to the remains of their village on 8 February to collect and inter the dead which included
Cremonesi (while also washing his remains). But the villagers - before his burial - cut some parts of his beard and bloodied shirt and sent it to P.I.M.E. authorities in Taungngu in an
273:
His time in school was interrupted due to a severe disease and he was forced to spend most of that time confined to his bed. His frail health since childhood led to people concluding that he would never be able to enter the missions since it would be improbable that he would be cured of his
168:
and then to the
Burmese missions via boat. He pledged that he would never return to the Italian mainland and spent the remainder of his life working with the Burmese people in mountain villages despite the great difficulties he faced. Cremonesi was also a prisoner of the
434:
tactics against the new government. This conflict would endure even after
Cremonesi's later murder. In August 1950 the rebels attacked the village prompting both Cremonesi and the inhabitants to flee into the forest before he took refuge close o the mission in
456:
at him and the village chief who both collapsed to the ground. Two girls were also killed in that attack. The villagers fled into the forest during the commotion while the soldiers entered the local church and desecrated it before setting the village ablaze.
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in
October 1924 (from the P.I.M.E. bishop Giovanni Menicatti in the San Francesco Saverio church) and then in June 1925 learned that his dream to enter the missions was to take place for he would be sent to the
269:
conflict ended. Cremonesi sent a letter to his parents upon learning this and said that "I am proud to be his brother" and that "Ernesto will be able to do more in paradise than he could have done on earth".
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envelope with an inscription: "Relics of the martyr Father
Cremonesi to be sent to his parents". On 7 May 1953 a P.I.M.E. priest visited Donokù for the identification of his remains which were
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But his new mission also proved difficult for the enthusiastic Cremonesi who suffered from loneliness for a brief time upon his arrival on 10 November 1925. He worked with the
477:
The diocesan process of investigation was opened in 2004 and concluded on 9 June 2004. The Congregation for the Causes of Saints approved the cause on 5 March 2019.
323:. Cremonesi received a special dispensation for his ordination since he had not reached the canonical age required for ordination. Cremonesi celebrated his first
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and burial in Taungngu. His death was announced in Crema in the diocesan paper "Il nuovo Torrazzo" on 14 February 1953 in a piece entitled "Abbiamo un martire".
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The outbreak of World War II saw the British-run Burma enter the conflict to the detriment of Italian missionaries who soon found themselves as enemies due to
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managed to prepare new missionaries on 17 September 1922. He became known for being both impetuous and a gifted writer who published a collection of
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him on a frequent basis. Cremonesi celebrated his last Mass before leaving in Crema in the Santuario della Madonna delle Grazie on 4 October 1925.
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approved the cause on 19 March 2019 which allowed for Cremonesi to be beatified; it was celebrated on 19 October 2019 in Crema with Cardinal
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forces mistook him for a rebel - or a supporter of the rebels - and shot him dead alongside the village chief and two girls.
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on 16 May in the local parish church from Angelo Bassi. One cousin was Amina Uselli and a paternal aunt was the
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and from that point fostered a deep devotion to her. His brother Ernesto was also a devoted Christian whom the
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in relative peace. Cremonesi was often exhausted from his extensive trips and he even once contracted
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He returned to Donokù after the war had ended to resume his work. But Burmese independence from the
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on 19 October 1924 in San Michele and on 5 October 1925 received the cross of the missions from the
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food and clothing (limited to what he had on) and noting that villages were devoid of people with
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Caccaro, Alberto. "A man of huge longing, Fr Alfredo Cremonesi will be beatified on 19 October",
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Cremonesi did not understand the reason for his release but attributed it to the intercession of
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720:"Beatified: Italian-born missionary priest martyred in Myanmar", Licas News, October 21, 2019
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of the seven children. It was in his childhood at some stage that he read the journal of
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The beatification process for the late priest opened in 2004 and he became titled as a
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Gomes, Robin. "Fr Alfredo Cremonesi – a new Blessed martyred in Myanmar", Vatican News
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in 1948 prompted conflict once the Karen people rebelled and started to resort to use
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and met with Manna when he visited the Burmese missions on 19 February 1928.
334:. But before being sent to the missions he was put in charge of teaching the
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372:. During the 1920s he maintained correspondence with the P.I.M.E. superior
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approved his beatification and it took place in Crema on 19 October 2019.
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Cremonesi fostered a great devotion to Thérèse of Lisieux and to the
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Sister Gemma (16 July 1878−3 April 1958). Cremonesi received his
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on 1 April 1909. His father was a devoted Christian who opposed
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Enrico Cremonesi and Maria Rosa Scartabellati. He received his
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2007:
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presiding over the celebration on the pope's behalf. The
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People shot dead by law enforcement officers in Myanmar
141:(15 May 1902 – 7 February 1953) was an
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563:"La vita del Servo di Dio Padre Alfredo Cremonesi"
294:Between October and November 1923 he received the
184:The Burmese independence reached in 1948 prompted
769:
2959:
755:
699:"Cronache della Diocesi di Crema - Anno 2019"
213:Alfredo Cremonesi was born on 15 May 1902 in
641:
2983:20th-century Italian Roman Catholic priests
423:and awoke around 4:00am to celebrate Mass.
289:
762:
748:
208:
338:in the Seminario Minore di San Ilario in
280:Pontifical Institute for Foreign Missions
150:Pontifical Institute for Foreign Missions
399:imprisonment in a concentration camp in
667:
665:
663:
661:
644:"Alfredo Cremonesi: Misionero y martir"
489:for this cause is Francesca Consolini.
278:for education in an institute that the
3018:Roman Catholic missionaries in Myanmar
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265:where he would die in 1945 before the
249:and it was his mother who oversaw the
221:as the first of seven children to the
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598:
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701:. Cattolici Romani. 10 February 2019
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3008:Clergy from the Province of Cremona
2978:20th-century Roman Catholic martyrs
419:each night for one hour before the
13:
1662:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
780:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
585:
241:Ernesto Fontana and then made his
14:
3029:
2988:20th-century venerated Christians
728:
691:
622:
536:
499:
443:and wrote of him in high esteem.
2945:
2933:
2921:
2909:
2882:
2870:
2749:María de las Maravillas de Jesús
2606:Seven Maccabees and their mother
1792:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
608:"Servo di Dio Alfredo Cremonesi"
472:
383:declaring his alliance with the
298:before being elevated into the
3003:Italian expatriates in Myanmar
2993:Beatifications by Pope Francis
713:
676:
1:
2714:Faustina and Liberata of Como
1902:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia
1847:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross
771:Saints of the Catholic Church
492:
354:
16:Italian Roman Catholic priest
7:
237:on 4 October 1908 from the
10:
3034:
2877:Catholic Church portal
1837:Saints of the Cristero War
2865:
2802:
2634:
2476:
2048:
1978:
1910:
1872:Three Martyrs of Chimbote
1642:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala
1607:
1372:
1339:
1141:
1083:
970:
938:
855:
817:Mother of God (Theotokos)
807:
777:
446:
302:on 19 April 1924 and the
261:arrested and jailed in a
126:
109:
99:
74:
47:
40:
21:
2998:Italian beatified people
2018:Joseph (father of Jesus)
1404:Athanasius of Alexandria
1186:Athanasius of Alexandria
1070:Theophanes the Confessor
1050:Paul I of Constantinople
1045:Paphnutius the Confessor
990:Athanasius the Confessor
290:Ordination and departure
160:before setting off from
1950:Gregory the Illuminator
1920:Augustine of Canterbury
1469:Dionysius of Alexandria
1384:Alexander of Alexandria
524:. PIME Missionaries USA
209:Childhood and education
203:
1389:Alexander of Jerusalem
995:Chariton the Confessor
957:in the Catholic Church
483:Giovanni Angelo Becciu
121:Giovanni Angelo Becciu
2820:Fourteen Holy Helpers
2784:Trasilla and Emiliana
1935:Evermode of Ratzeburg
1817:Perpetua and Felicity
1787:Martyrs of Sandomierz
1657:Dismas the Good Thief
1584:Theophilus of Antioch
1554:Maximus the Confessor
1489:Epiphanius of Salamis
1429:Clement of Alexandria
1143:Doctors of the Church
1035:Maximus the Confessor
822:Immaculate Conception
417:Eucharistic Adoration
306:on 29 June 1924. The
146:Roman Catholic priest
104:Roman Catholic Church
2724:Hiltrude of Liessies
2669:Catherine of Bologna
2664:Bernadette Soubirous
1857:17 Thomasian Martyrs
1667:Four Crowned Martyrs
1589:Victorinus of Pettau
1569:Papias of Hierapolis
1539:Jerome of Stridonium
1504:Gregory of Nazianzus
1474:Dionysius of Corinth
1296:Lawrence of Brindisi
1251:Bernard of Clairvaux
1226:Anselm of Canterbury
1181:Gregory of Nazianzus
1108:Priscilla and Aquila
1005:Edward the Confessor
346:. He left Genoa for
119:, Italy by Cardinal
2774:Teresa of the Andes
2654:Angela of the Cross
2616:Zechariah (prophet)
1762:Martyrs of La Rioja
1757:21 Martyrs of Libya
1647:Christina of Persia
1627:Charles de Foucauld
1564:Quadratus of Athens
1524:Ignatius of Antioch
1494:Fulgentius of Ruspe
1444:Cyril of Alexandria
1439:Cyprian of Carthage
1424:Cappadocian Fathers
1321:Hildegard of Bingen
1191:Cyril of Alexandria
1065:Sergius of Radonezh
827:Perpetual virginity
573:on 13 February 2018
395:In 1941 he avoided
329:Archbishop of Milan
251:religious education
177:after the Japanese
2815:Four Holy Marshals
2810:Calendar of saints
2779:Teresa of Calcutta
2759:Patricia of Naples
2684:Catherine of Siena
1965:Patrick of Ireland
1887:Vietnamese Martyrs
1777:Martyrs of Otranto
1732:Martyrs of Cajonos
1727:Martyrs of Algeria
1722:Martyrs of Albania
1682:The Holy Innocents
1652:Devasahayam Pillai
1637:Carthusian Martyrs
1579:Polycarp of Smyrna
1534:Isidore of Seville
1519:Hippolytus of Rome
1514:Hilary of Poitiers
1449:Cyril of Jerusalem
1414:Caesarius of Arles
1409:Augustine of Hippo
1311:Thérèse of Lisieux
1306:Catherine of Siena
1256:Hilary of Poitiers
1231:Isidore of Seville
1206:Bede the Venerable
1196:Cyril of Jerusalem
1161:Augustine of Hippo
1075:Pio of Pietrelcina
1040:Michael of Synnada
735:Hagiography Circle
687:, October 17, 2019
642:Fernando Pascual.
263:concentration camp
255:Thérèse of Lisieux
2897:
2896:
2889:Saints portal
2840:Miles Christianus
2825:Martyr of charity
2794:Josephine Bakhita
2789:Ubaldesca Taccini
2734:Kateri Tekakwitha
2709:Faustina Kowalska
2699:Eulalia of Mérida
2679:Catherine Labouré
2674:Brigid of Kildare
2501:Baruch ben Neriah
1945:François de Laval
1930:Damien of Molokai
1897:Victor and Corona
1892:Valentine of Rome
1782:Martyrs of Prague
1747:Martyrs of Gorkum
1707:Martyrs of Lübeck
1594:Vincent of Lérins
1574:Peter Chrysologus
1529:Irenaeus of Lyons
1499:Gregory the Great
1484:Ephrem the Syrian
1281:Robert Bellarmine
1276:John of the Cross
1261:Alphonsus Liguori
1236:Peter Chrysologus
1211:Ephrem the Syrian
1176:Basil of Caesarea
1151:Gregory the Great
1133:Seventy disciples
1025:Lazarus Zographos
1010:Francis of Assisi
880:James of Alphaeus
837:Marian apparition
392:being abandoned.
139:Alfredo Cremonesi
136:
135:
115:19 October 2019,
100:Venerated in
29:Alfredo Cremonesi
3025:
2950:
2949:
2948:
2938:
2937:
2936:
2926:
2925:
2914:
2913:
2912:
2905:
2887:
2886:
2885:
2875:
2874:
2754:Narcisa de Jesús
2739:Lucy of Syracuse
2644:Agatha of Sicily
2556:John the Baptist
1802:Maximilian Kolbe
1797:Martyrs of Zenta
1772:Martyrs of Natal
1752:Martyrs of Japan
1742:Martyrs of China
1737:Martyrs of Drina
1672:Gerard of Csanád
1632:Canadian Martyrs
1617:Abda and Abdisho
1559:Melito of Sardis
1549:John of Damascus
1509:Gregory of Nyssa
1394:Ambrose of Milan
1326:Gregory of Narek
1291:Anthony of Padua
1266:Francis de Sales
1201:John of Damascus
847:Joseph (husband)
799: →
795: →
791: →
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710:
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583:
582:
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578:
569:. Archived from
567:Diocese of Crema
559:
534:
533:
531:
529:
518:
441:Clemente Vismara
381:Benito Mussolini
364:the outbreak of
336:Italian language
267:European Theatre
152:. He studied in
81:
69:Kingdom of Italy
57:
55:
19:
18:
3033:
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2898:
2893:
2883:
2881:
2869:
2861:
2852:Seven Champions
2845:Church Militant
2835:Athleta Christi
2830:Military saints
2798:
2694:Clare of Assisi
2630:
2566:Judas Barsabbas
2472:
2044:
1974:
1960:Nino of Georgia
1906:
1812:Pedro Calungsod
1767:Martyrs of Laos
1712:Luigi Versiglia
1603:
1544:John Chrysostom
1434:Clement of Rome
1375:
1368:
1335:
1301:Teresa of Ávila
1286:Albertus Magnus
1171:John Chrysostom
1137:
1098:Mary of Bethany
1079:
985:Anthony of Kiev
966:
934:
885:James the Great
851:
803:
782:
773:
768:
731:
726:
725:
718:
714:
704:
702:
697:
696:
692:
681:
677:
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659:
649:
647:
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610:. Santi e Beati
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243:First Communion
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78:7 February 1953
61:Ripalta Guerina
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789:Servant of God
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729:External links
727:
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685:PIME Asia News
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646:. Catholic.net
621:
584:
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522:"PIME Martyrs"
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1687:Irish Martyrs
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473:Beatification
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465:for a solemn
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2769:Rose of Lima
2263:John Paul II
2093:Anastasius I
2063:Adeodatus II
2037:
1912:Missionaries
1822:Peter Chanel
1807:Óscar Romero
1702:Lorenzo Ruiz
1677:Great Martyr
1246:Peter Damian
1055:Peter Claver
785:canonization
715:
703:. Retrieved
693:
684:
678:
648:. Retrieved
612:. Retrieved
575:. Retrieved
571:the original
526:. Retrieved
479:Pope Francis
476:
459:
454:machine guns
450:
425:
413:Sacred Heart
410:
394:
390:marketplaces
378:
366:World War II
361:Karen people
358:
332:Eugenio Tosi
300:subdiaconate
296:minor orders
293:
272:
235:Confirmation
212:
198:Pope Francis
191:
183:
181:the nation.
175:World War II
138:
137:
80:(1953-02-07)
2973:1953 deaths
2968:1902 births
2928:Catholicism
2729:Joan of Arc
2659:Æthelthryth
2576:Melchizedek
2438:Telesphorus
2428:Sylvester I
2313:Marcellus I
2308:Marcellinus
2228:Gregory VII
2223:Gregory III
2138:Celestine V
2133:Celestine I
2128:Callixtus I
2118:Boniface IV
2108:Benedict II
2083:Alexander I
2058:Adeodatus I
1877:Ulma Family
1867:Thomas More
1717:Martyrology
1692:John Fisher
1341:Evangelists
1221:Bonaventure
875:Bartholomew
809:Virgin Mary
705:11 February
650:12 February
614:12 February
577:12 February
528:12 February
374:Paolo Manna
58:15 May 1902
2962:Categories
2463:Zephyrinus
2423:Stephen IV
2408:Sixtus III
2388:Simplicius
2333:Nicholas I
2258:John XXIII
2248:Innocent I
2218:Gregory II
2208:Gelasius I
2113:Boniface I
2073:Agapetus I
2068:Adrian III
2039:Matriarchs
1980:Patriarchs
1599:Zephyrinus
972:Confessors
940:Archangels
832:Assumption
783:Stages of
493:References
487:postulator
421:tabernacle
355:Apostolate
316:priesthood
312:ordination
308:seminarian
132:7 February
54:1902-05-15
2916:Biography
2719:Genevieve
2626:Zephaniah
2433:Symmachus
2418:Stephen I
2403:Sixtus II
2383:Silverius
2378:Sergius I
2338:Paschal I
2328:Miltiades
2238:Hormisdas
2213:Gregory I
2198:Felix III
2183:Evaristus
2178:Eutychian
2163:Eleuterus
2158:Dionysius
2153:Damasus I
2148:Cornelius
2143:Clement I
2088:Anacletus
1832:Philomena
1479:Dionysius
1454:Damasus I
1399:Anatolius
1085:Disciples
1020:Homobonus
980:Anatolius
793:Venerable
304:diaconate
186:guerrilla
111:Beatified
2803:See also
2704:Euphemia
2541:Jeremiah
2521:Habakkuk
2478:Prophets
2453:Vitalian
2448:Victor I
2398:Sixtus I
2393:Siricius
2323:Martin I
2303:Lucius I
2268:Julius I
2233:Hilarius
2203:Felix IV
2173:Eusebius
2168:Eugene I
2098:Anicetus
1970:Remigius
1925:Boniface
1331:Irenaeus
1113:Silvanus
1060:Salonius
905:Matthias
870:Barnabas
857:Apostles
437:Taungngu
432:guerilla
397:Japanese
179:occupied
171:Japanese
86:Taungngu
84:Donokù,
2902:Portals
2764:Rosalia
2689:Cecilia
2636:Virgins
2596:Obadiah
2571:Malachi
2516:Ezekiel
2468:Zosimus
2458:Zachary
2443:Urban I
2373:Pontian
2348:Paul VI
2283:Leo III
2243:Hyginus
2193:Felix I
2103:Anterus
2033:Solomon
1998:Abraham
1842:Stephen
1609:Martyrs
1376:Fathers
1349:Matthew
1156:Ambrose
1123:Timothy
1118:Stephen
1093:Apollos
1000:Dominic
962:Raphael
955:
953:Michael
948:Gabriel
900:Matthew
797:Blessed
467:funeral
463:exhumed
370:malaria
314:to the
247:Fascism
227:baptism
219:Cremona
173:during
148:of the
143:Italian
94:Myanmar
65:Cremona
24:Blessed
2952:Saints
2611:Simeon
2601:Samuel
2536:Isaiah
2526:Haggai
2511:Elijah
2486:Agabus
2368:Pius X
2363:Pius V
2358:Pius I
2343:Paul I
2293:Leo IX
2288:Leo IV
2278:Leo II
2253:John I
2188:Fabian
2078:Agatho
2013:Joseph
1374:Church
1166:Jerome
930:Thomas
920:Philip
865:Andrew
447:Murder
348:Naples
223:grocer
166:Naples
42:Martyr
2940:Italy
2591:Nahum
2586:Moses
2581:Micah
2561:Jonah
2531:Hosea
2506:David
2413:Soter
2353:Peter
2298:Linus
2273:Leo I
2123:Caius
2050:Popes
2023:David
2008:Jacob
2003:Isaac
1419:Caius
1128:Titus
925:Simon
915:Peter
801:Saint
401:India
344:Genoa
340:Nervi
321:Burma
319:then-
284:poems
276:Milan
259:Nazis
162:Genoa
158:Milan
154:Crema
128:Feast
117:Crema
2551:Joel
2496:Anna
2491:Amos
2318:Mark
2028:Noah
1993:Abel
1988:Adam
1364:John
1359:Luke
1354:Mark
910:Paul
895:Jude
890:John
707:2019
652:2018
616:2018
579:2018
530:2018
385:Axis
325:Mass
204:Life
156:and
90:Bago
75:Died
48:Born
34:PIME
2546:Job
406:God
342:in
231:nun
217:in
164:to
2964::
787::
660:^
624:^
587:^
565:.
538:^
501:^
408:.
286:.
196:.
92:,
88:,
67:,
63:,
2904::
763:e
756:t
749:v
709:.
654:.
618:.
581:.
532:.
56:)
52:(
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