1449:
1499:
534:
90:
78:
548:
509:
651:
4080:
3344:
170:
1386:
1336:
1532:
3923:
3502:
3416:
1247:
4378:
4261:
1416:
1296:
1510:
under his authority were implicated in the massacre of 86 residents of Tirana suspected of being anti-fascists and other excesses committed by the
Gestapo in collaboration with the Albanian gendarmerie. Large number of Serbs were killed across Kosovo or deported to camps in Albania starting from 1942. Roma (Gypsies) were also targeted by the gendarmerie and police force.
1568:
and Letaj. From
October 1943 to the end of August 1944 a total of 42,902 tons of chrome were extracted from these mines, of which 28,832 tons were exported to Germany. Magnesite mines in Golesh were also of significance. From mid September 1943 to the end of August 1944 an amount equalling 2,647 tons
1475:
were also used as frontier guards of the re-organised
Albanian state. Fighting in their own local areas (in Kosovo and Macedonia), they fought against both Partisans and Chetniks, "against whom they showed themselves skilled and determined fighters". This unit often carried out cross-border raids in
1466:
was formed soon after the new government was set up. The
Germans added to the strength of several units of the regular Albanian army and also increased the effectiveness of the gendarmerie. Many units which had collaborated with the Italians were preserved and subsequently utilised by the Germans in
1318:
region. The Balli Kombëtar was also involved in fighting the
Partisans during the Winter offensive and by late winter the NLM came perilously close to being destroyed by the German and Nationalist forces. By then all prefectures of the new state, except Gjirokstra in the south, remained in the hands
1266:
German promises to preserve the 1941 borders of
Albania, assurances of "non-interference" with the new Albanian administration and a general Pro-German outlook of most Albanians (dating from the years before and during the First World War where Austro-Hungarian foreign policies were supportive of an
1544:
In the
Albanian Kingdom, which Nazi Germany formally treated as a sovereign state, much of the industrial and economic activity was either monopolised, or given a high priority for exploitation, by Germany. Almost all of the export companies operating were managed by the Germans, and mostly by the
1509:
was the
Minister of the Interior and therefore the head of the police and gendarmerie in the country. A native Kosovar Albanian and deemed the most "effective and reliable" by the Germans, Deva's forces were involved in targeting the internal enemies of the state. On 4 February 1944, police units
1518:
Using
Italian estimates from July 1941, the population of the Albanian Kingdom was estimated at 1,850,000. The total population of "old Albania" (encompassing pre 1941 borders) stood at 1,100,000, while "new Albania" (consisting of Kosovo, Debar and parts of Montenegro) was 750,000. The Kingdom
1227:
The occupation of
Albania was necessary. We come to Albania not as enemy but as friends, and there is no reason you should be afraid. We shall leave Albania as soon as we consider necessary. We shall leave you free in all your internal affairs and shall not interfere with them. We ask for your
159:
145:
157:
151:
158:
150:
153:
146:
144:
143:
139:
155:
141:
140:
138:
154:
152:
149:
156:
142:
148:
147:
1467:
anti-partisan operations, with the staunchly anti-communist Balli Kombetar (National Front) also being used. By early November the newly established forces were engaged in fighting Macedonian and Albanian Partisan units in the town of
137:
2058:
the activities of numerous Albanian nationalist movements, and life consequently became increasingly difficult for Kosovo's Serb population whose homesteads were routinely sacked by the Vulnetari.
1270:
In line with Neubacher's policies towards Albania, reprisals on the civilian population for attacks on the German army were uncommon and certainly not as brutal as in other occupied territories.
135:
1199:
and the occupation was marked by collaboration between them and the Germans. Albania under German occupation retained control of the areas it had received during Italian rule, including most of
1484:, established in April 1944, was better known for murdering, raping, and looting in predominantly Serbian areas than for participating in combat operations on behalf of the German war effort.
1594:
136:
4910:
1519:
consisted of approximately 1,190,000 (64.3%) Muslims (Sunni and Bektashi) and 660,000 (35.6%) Christians (Catholic and Orthodox). The new state had two main minority groups, the
1569:
of processed and unprocessed Magnesite were exported to Germany. Aside from Romania, Albania was the only country in southeastern Europe that had substantial oil reserves. In
1731:
Balli Kombetar, however, preferred German rule to Italian and, believing that only the Germans would allow Kosovo to remain Albanian after the war, began to collaborate.
1165:. After the armistice and the Italian exit from the Axis, German military forces entered Albania and it came under German occupation, creating the client-state, the
4711:
2314:
2701:
3883:
5248:
3662:
4895:
2413:
1462:
In line with the German policy of "non-interference" and a desire to save their own troops for deployment elsewhere an Albanian Army commanded by General
5243:
5162:
4915:
1481:
2863:
2323:
2786:
2684:
1977:
5123:
3253:
2689:
2672:
1457:
1207:
in Serbia and a strip of Eastern Montenegro. It was the policy of the Balli Kombëtar to have all Albanian populated territories under one state.
1154:
1004:
514:
5185:
3550:
2451:
17:
4920:
3540:
2818:
4704:
3545:
2868:
2798:
2307:
1420:
1132:
89:
2511:
2506:
1545:
German military. The chrome ore, magnesite and lignite mines and the oilfields present across Albania were under direct German control.
1448:
203:
5258:
5238:
5050:
3303:
2694:
2679:
918:
4596:
4448:
3278:
2885:
2376:
1498:
1471:. After 7 days of fierce fighting, the Partisans were defeated and forced to retreat from the city. A volunteer militia known as the
1029:
1774:
5268:
2942:
77:
5253:
5024:
4697:
4254:
4239:
4083:
4018:
3466:
2843:
2300:
728:
5233:
4971:
4829:
3878:
1604:
1303:
5208:
3976:
3916:
3888:
3822:
2240:
2093:
1754:
1724:
1697:
1670:
1640:
3971:
3655:
3495:
3188:
2880:
884:
1267:
independent Albanian state), ensured that the new government initially enjoyed a large amount of support from the people.
5202:
4549:
3615:
3600:
3593:
3535:
2629:
1599:
1290:
3667:
2828:
723:
708:
703:
5011:
4534:
4469:
4443:
3901:
3817:
3695:
3478:
3288:
3243:
3228:
3223:
3198:
3122:
2383:
2327:
2219:
2174:
2144:
2044:
1823:
1376:
1251:
1047:
994:
979:
959:
949:
907:
829:
611:
599:
2292:
5228:
5141:
5088:
5038:
4961:
4504:
4168:
3630:
3248:
3076:
2853:
2776:
1477:
1396:
1346:
1125:
999:
766:
527:
4905:
5083:
4249:
2858:
2491:
2456:
4489:
4484:
4438:
4043:
3461:
3203:
2761:
2282:
2261:
924:
169:
4474:
4325:
3983:
3801:
3690:
3283:
3117:
3056:
2823:
2552:
1162:
816:
718:
541:
4890:
4757:
4494:
4244:
3848:
3583:
3505:
3490:
3371:
3324:
2935:
2738:
2706:
1108:
912:
2803:
1573:
roughly one million tons of crude oil were processed after the oilfields were up and running by May 1944.
1552:
ore. Chrome was found both in Old Albania and in Kosovo. In the former, there were chrome ore deposits in
650:
4976:
4930:
4860:
4479:
4453:
4192:
4101:
4056:
4038:
3946:
3858:
3741:
3329:
3258:
3208:
3132:
2781:
2393:
1118:
944:
824:
630:
575:
5136:
4720:
4622:
4187:
4073:
4028:
4023:
3966:
3961:
3926:
3873:
3424:
3386:
3298:
3293:
2905:
2873:
2838:
2582:
1259:
1221:
1052:
984:
685:
680:
1314:
The first offensive, operation "505", started in early November 1943 to clear Partisan units from the
5055:
4925:
4216:
4061:
4033:
3956:
3610:
3485:
3419:
3376:
3087:
2892:
2813:
2614:
2604:
1255:
934:
318:
5045:
5263:
4935:
4632:
3951:
3381:
3268:
3127:
2900:
2639:
2501:
2446:
2441:
2366:
1609:
1493:
1024:
1019:
834:
4264:
1861:
4669:
4574:
4499:
4290:
4177:
4121:
3796:
3677:
3563:
3409:
3319:
3273:
3213:
3162:
3147:
3107:
3051:
3040:
2928:
2848:
2808:
2766:
2748:
2743:
2662:
2619:
2609:
2594:
2542:
2474:
2436:
2398:
1081:
1014:
989:
929:
874:
864:
859:
844:
839:
771:
761:
733:
713:
665:
263:
4591:
4567:
4182:
3838:
3726:
3700:
3510:
3396:
3218:
2418:
939:
2211:
Albania in the Twentieth Century, A History: Volume II: Albania in Occupation and War, 1939–45
2164:
2134:
1630:
974:
4749:
4586:
4529:
4300:
4285:
3843:
3721:
3650:
3568:
2624:
1714:
1233:
1091:
375:
361:
292:
964:
4790:
4315:
4202:
3993:
3645:
3520:
3473:
3352:
3142:
2716:
2589:
2577:
2567:
2461:
2426:
4411:
4377:
8:
5177:
4966:
4821:
4579:
4305:
4234:
3941:
3791:
3685:
3625:
3620:
3605:
3442:
3238:
3177:
2721:
2634:
2562:
2486:
1778:
954:
902:
569:
267:
4983:
2004:
The National Liberation War and Revolution in Yugoslavia (1941–1945): Selected Documents
5078:
4785:
4780:
4662:
4655:
4627:
4003:
3778:
3759:
3736:
3705:
3404:
3152:
3112:
3066:
2963:
2955:
2496:
1570:
1086:
811:
639:
572:
3092:
869:
738:
4795:
4601:
4557:
4539:
4310:
4229:
4210:
4141:
4136:
4126:
3137:
3061:
2791:
2322:
2278:
2257:
2236:
2215:
2197:
2170:
2140:
2089:
2040:
1829:
1819:
1750:
1720:
1693:
1666:
1636:
1564:. When the Germans entered the Kosovo region, there were functioning chrome mines in
1196:
1170:
849:
781:
776:
238:
45:
5157:
5033:
4900:
4689:
3102:
2371:
1428:
1189:
306:
5131:
5115:
4678:
4524:
4381:
4368:
4155:
4146:
4066:
3193:
3167:
2479:
2466:
2431:
1989:
Appointed Minister of Defence on October 1943 following resignation of Aqif Permeti
1436:
1193:
879:
801:
743:
337:
124:
5172:
4562:
4401:
4348:
4131:
3988:
3097:
2990:
2833:
2533:
2272:
2251:
2230:
2209:
2083:
2034:
2002:
1744:
1687:
1660:
1520:
1178:
791:
786:
58:
3731:
3157:
2711:
2654:
2388:
1692:. Vol. III: Albania as Dictatorship and Democracy, 1945–99. I. B. Tauris.
1158:
854:
806:
796:
1581:
The currency that was used during the German occupation was the Albanian Gold
1452:
German soldiers next to an Italian tank in Tepelena, Albania in September 1943
1307:
5222:
4988:
4406:
4295:
4079:
2403:
2354:
1761:
Balle Kombetar, strongly Albanian nationalist, Muslim and at times pro-German
1557:
1463:
1424:
1204:
1096:
218:
205:
1833:
5110:
5020:
4813:
4724:
4164:
3783:
2756:
2516:
2349:
1432:
1274:
1150:
1076:
385:
187:
183:
4386:
2521:
2340:
2232:
War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: Occupation and Collaboration
2199:
MI6: Inside the Covert World of Her Majesty's Secret Intelligence Service
2166:
Fascism's European Empire: Italian Occupation During the Second World War
1813:
1531:
1506:
1320:
1299:
1385:
1335:
1295:
4338:
4269:
3010:
1215:
578:
349:
1246:
5167:
4114:
3233:
3030:
3005:
2972:
2771:
2731:
2726:
2557:
1472:
1326:
969:
675:
250:
2085:
Balkan Genocides: Holocaust and Ethnic Cleansing in the 20th Century
1746:
Badlands, Borderlands: A History of Northern Epirus/Southern Albania
4852:
4358:
4343:
3573:
3025:
3020:
3000:
2995:
2920:
2599:
2547:
2408:
1561:
1549:
1632:
Albania in Occupation and War: From Fascism to Communism 1940-1945
1553:
1548:
The most important ore reserves for the Wehrmacht in Albania were
1415:
4333:
4224:
3343:
3015:
2985:
2980:
2951:
2136:
The Three Yugoslavias: State-building and Legitimation, 1918-2005
1595:
21st Waffen Mountain Division of the SS Skanderbeg (1st Albanian)
1565:
1278:
1057:
670:
245:
1928:
1926:
1315:
4391:
4353:
1582:
1468:
1281:
regime in Croatia extended their recognition to the Albanians.
1200:
477:
260:
197:
2088:. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 94–95.
4396:
2572:
1923:
1911:
1899:
1887:
2016:
2014:
1945:
1943:
1941:
3578:
2007:. Military History Institute of the Yugoslav People's Army.
4856:(nominally Allied, extensively collaborated with the Axis)
4606:
2063:
2011:
1938:
1960:
1958:
1323:
himself acknowledged that "the situation is difficult".
1523:
and recent Italian Colonists scattered across Albania.
2102:
1875:
1862:"1945 Final Report of the German Wehrmacht in Albania"
1793:
4719:
2114:
1955:
1228:
obedience and those who do not obey will be punished.
1284:
1216:
German invasion and construction of a German Albania
612:
Chairman of the Provisional Administration Committee
3528:
2235:. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
1157:on 8 September 1943, Albania had been in a de jure
1155:
armistice between Italy and the Allied armed forces
2196:
1482:21st Waffen Mountain Division of the SS Skanderbeg
1327:End of World War II and the beginning of Communism
1241:
113:"Albania for the Albanians, Death to the Traitors"
1818:. West Lafayette, Ind.: Purdue University Press.
1419:Members of Regency Council – From left to right:
1258:from September 6 to October 26, 1944, during the
5220:
1458:Military history of Albania during World War II
1252:Chairman of the Provisional Executive Committee
1161:with and was de facto under the control of the
600:Chairman of the Provisional Executive Committee
5186:Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization
2452:National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands
2324:Collaboration with Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy
2270:
2036:Between Serb and Albanian: a History of Kosovo
1932:
1917:
1905:
1893:
37:
5249:States and territories disestablished in 1944
4864:(rogue faction of the Chetnik movement, 1945)
4705:
2936:
2308:
1539:
1126:
1712:
1203:, as well as Western Macedonia, the town of
50:
5124:Italian protectorate of Albania (1939–1943)
2169:. Cambridge University Press. p. 426.
1689:Albania in the Twentieth Century, A History
1679:
1480:against civilian and military targets. The
1254:from September 14 to October 24, 1943, and
407:• Communist Takeover & Liberation
5244:States and territories established in 1943
4712:
4698:
2943:
2929:
2315:
2301:
2228:
2158:
2156:
2069:
2020:
2001:Bojić, Mehmedalija; Trgo, Fabijan (1982).
1949:
1742:
1133:
1119:
168:
108:Shqipëria Shqiptarëve, Vdekje Tradhëtarëve
2139:. Indiana University Press. p. 141.
2126:
2000:
1775:"Balli Kombëtar: The Ten-Point Programme"
1654:
1652:
1236:address to Albanians on 10 September 1943
4011:
3866:
1859:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1772:
1530:
1497:
1447:
1414:
1294:
1245:
27:1943–1944 occupation during World War II
3274:Albanian resistance during World War II
2249:
2207:
2162:
2153:
2108:
2032:
1881:
1811:
1799:
1658:
436:52,667 km (20,335 sq mi)
428:28,748 km (11,100 sq mi)
14:
5221:
4260:
2194:
2120:
2081:
1964:
1649:
1605:National Liberation Movement (Albania)
1149:occurred between 1943 and 1944 during
4693:
2924:
2296:
2132:
1840:
1713:Thomas, Nigel; Abbott, Peter (2010).
1188:The Germans favoured the nationalist
2950:
1380:
1330:
2630:Taiwanese Imperial Japan Serviceman
1600:Albanian Resistance of World War II
1291:Albanian Resistance of World War II
919:International Commission of Control
24:
2667:
25:
5280:
5259:1944 disestablishments in Albania
5239:World War II occupied territories
3214:Principality of Albania (1914–25)
3199:Provisional Government of Albania
2384:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
2277:. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers.
1377:List of heads of state of Albania
1285:Partisan resistance and Civil War
5089:Anti-Communist Volunteer Militia
4962:Government of National Salvation
4376:
4259:
4078:
3922:
3921:
3501:
3500:
3415:
3414:
3342:
2480:Russian Liberation People's Army
1384:
1365:
1334:
649:
604:
592:
546:
532:
528:Democratic Government of Albania
507:
133:
88:
76:
5269:Collaboration with Nazi Germany
2492:Slovak Expeditionary Army Group
2253:The Albanians: A Modern History
2075:
2039:. Hurst & Co. p. 134.
2026:
1994:
1970:
1805:
1766:
1513:
1242:An independent state of Albania
960:Italian protectorate (southern)
515:Italian protectorate of Albania
5254:1943 establishments in Albania
4833:(limited involvement, 1944–45)
4597:Orders, decorations and medals
3204:Albania during the Balkan Wars
2271:Jürgen Fischer, Bernd (1999).
1812:Fischer, Bernd Jürgen (1999).
1736:
1719:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 27.
1706:
1659:Fischer, Bernd Jürgen (1999).
1622:
174:The Albanian Kingdom 1943–1944
13:
1:
5234:Client states of Nazi Germany
3244:Albanian Republic (1925–1928)
3118:Massacre of the Albanian Beys
2553:Collaborationist Chinese Army
1370:
542:Democratic Federal Yugoslavia
5209:People of the Yugoslav Front
5150:German occupation of Albania
4891:Independent State of Croatia
4830:National Liberation Movement
4758:Yugoslav government-in-exile
3249:Albanian Kingdom (1928–1939)
3224:Autonomous Province of Korçë
1978:"Biography of Prenk Pervizi"
1319:of the Albanian government.
1147:German occupation of Albania
1010:German occupation of Albania
7:
4977:Montenegrin Volunteer Corps
4861:Montenegrin Volunteer Corps
3284:Orthography Congress (1972)
3279:Communist Albania (1946–91)
3259:Italian invasion of Albania
3209:Republic of Central Albania
3189:Declaration of Independence
3133:Albanian National Awakening
2394:Battaglione Azad Hindoustan
1665:. Purdue University Press.
1635:. I.B.Tauris. p. 272.
1588:
1576:
1443:
945:Republic of Central Albania
885:Declaration of Independence
576:Republic of North Macedonia
10:
5285:
5203:World War II in Yugoslavia
5025:German occupied Montenegro
3254:Union with Italian kingdom
2583:First Indian National Army
2187:
1540:Influences of Nazi Germany
1526:
1491:
1455:
1374:
1288:
1222:German invasion of Albania
1219:
1210:
1053:1997 Albanian civil unrest
830:Revolts of 1833–1839
719:Angevin Kingdom of Albania
18:Albanian Kingdom (1943–44)
5198:
5103:
5071:
5064:
5056:Montenegrin National Army
5012:Governorate of Montenegro
5003:
4957:
4950:
4886:
4879:
4872:
4845:
4806:
4773:
4745:
4738:
4731:
4649:
4615:
4548:
4517:
4462:
4431:
4424:
4367:
4324:
4278:
4201:
4163:
4154:
4113:
4109:
4100:
4002:
3934:
3910:
3857:
3831:
3810:
3771:
3767:
3758:
3714:
3676:
3638:
3592:
3519:
3454:
3450:
3441:
3395:
3364:
3360:
3351:
3340:
3312:
3176:
3075:
3039:
2971:
2962:
2652:
2532:
2348:
2338:
2334:
2274:Albania at War, 1939–1945
2250:Vickers, Miranda (2001).
2229:Tomasevich, Jozo (2001).
2133:Ramet, Sabrina P (2006).
2033:Vickers, Miranda (1998).
1815:Albania at war, 1939-1945
1662:Albania at War, 1939-1945
1487:
1256:Prime Minister of Albania
1250:Ibrahim Biçakçiu was the
835:Revolt of 1843–1844
587:
562:
486:
473:
469:
459:
449:
445:
440:
432:
424:
419:
415:
405:
395:
391:
381:
371:
367:
355:
343:
331:
327:
317:
313:
299:
285:
281:
273:
256:
244:
234:
193:
179:
167:
118:
102:
72:
67:
32:
5075:Slovene Axis supporters
3269:The Holocaust in Albania
3128:Uprising of Dervish Cara
2502:Ukrainian Insurgent Army
2447:National Republican Army
2442:Latvian Auxiliary Police
2367:Albanian Fascist Militia
2195:Dorril, Stephen (2002).
2163:Rodogno, Davide (2006).
1743:Winnifrith, Tom (2002).
1716:Partisan Warfare 1941-45
1615:
1610:The Holocaust in Albania
1494:Second League of Prizren
1020:Second League of Prizren
5229:Albania in World War II
4972:Serbian Volunteer Corps
3108:Islamization of Albania
3098:Kanun of Lekë Dukagjini
3052:Principality of Arbanon
2620:Royal Thai Armed Forces
2610:Manchukuo Imperial Army
2595:Lanka Sama Samaja Party
2543:Burma Independence Army
2475:Russian Liberation Army
2437:Kalmykian Cavalry Corps
2399:Belarusian Home Defence
2363:Albanian collaborators
1502:German column in Tirana
1015:World War II in Albania
772:Islamization of Albania
762:Principality of Mirdita
724:Principality of Albania
714:Principality of Arbanon
666:Origin of the Albanians
397:• German takeover
333:• 1943–1944
301:• 1943–1944
264:constitutional monarchy
5163:SS Skanderbeg Division
5046:Sandžak Muslim militia
3289:Post-Communist Albania
3264:German Nazi occupation
3219:World War I in Albania
3088:Skanderbeg's rebellion
2605:Malayan Volunteer Army
2471:Russian collaborators
2419:Finnish Defence Forces
2208:Pearson, Owen (2006).
1629:Pearson, Owen (2006).
1536:
1535:Albanian 20-franc note
1503:
1453:
1440:
1393:This section is empty.
1343:This section is empty.
1311:
1263:
1239:
990:Principality (Regency)
940:World War I in Albania
908:Provisional Government
52:Albanisches Königreich
51:
38:
5051:SS Regiment Sandschak
4911:SS Handschar Division
4750:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
4739:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
4587:Epitaph of Gllavenica
2625:Russian Fascist Party
2414:Croatian Armed Forces
2203:. Simon and Schuster.
2082:Mojzes, Paul (2011).
1686:Owen Pearson (2006).
1534:
1501:
1451:
1418:
1298:
1249:
1234:Maximilian von Weichs
1225:
235:Common languages
4791:Macedonian Partisans
4019:Archaeological sites
3529:Vetting Institutions
3229:Italian protectorate
3143:Congress of Manastir
3123:Revolts of 1833–1839
2590:Inner Mongolian Army
2578:Indian National Army
2462:Royal Hungarian Army
2457:Romanian Land Forces
980:Italian protectorate
4967:Serbian State Guard
4936:Hadžiefendić Legion
4240:Research institutes
3802:State Supreme Audit
3239:Republic of Mirdita
2635:Takasago Volunteers
2563:Gando Special Force
2487:Security Battalions
1933:Jürgen Fischer 1999
1918:Jürgen Fischer 1999
1906:Jürgen Fischer 1999
1894:Jürgen Fischer 1999
1183:Königreich Albanien
1175:Mbretëria Shqiptare
1058:Republic of Albania
1005:Albania under Italy
975:Congress of Lushnjë
955:Republic of Mirdita
913:Congress of Trieste
903:Independent Albania
570:Republic of Albania
268:military occupation
215: /
39:Mbretëria Shqiptare
5079:Slovene Home Guard
5041:movement, 1942–44)
4786:Croatian Partisans
4781:Yugoslav Partisans
4057:Adriatic Sea Coast
3984:Telecommunications
3691:Capital punishment
3584:Prosecutor General
3153:Malissori uprising
3113:Albanian Pashaliks
3067:House of Kastrioti
3057:Kingdom of Albania
2497:Slovene Home Guard
1537:
1504:
1454:
1441:
1439:and Vehbi Frashëri
1312:
1304:Albanian partisans
1264:
965:Congress of Durrës
825:National Awakening
573:Republic of Kosovo
5216:
5215:
5194:
5193:
5099:
5098:
4999:
4998:
4946:
4945:
4916:Army (Home Guard)
4841:
4840:
4796:Slovene Partisans
4769:
4768:
4721:Yugoslav factions
4687:
4686:
4645:
4644:
4641:
4640:
4513:
4512:
4420:
4419:
4412:Cognac Skënderbeu
4219:
4171:
4096:
4095:
4092:
4091:
4084:Images of Albania
4052:
4051:
3911:Natural resources
3902:Hydropower plants
3897:
3896:
3754:
3753:
3750:
3749:
3559:
3558:
3496:Political parties
3491:Foreign relations
3437:
3436:
3433:
3432:
3338:
3337:
3294:1997 Civil Unrest
3138:League of Prizren
3062:Despotate of Arta
2918:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2897:
2753:
2648:
2647:
2536:collaborationists
2512:Wehrmacht foreign
2507:Waffen-SS foreign
2423:
2357:collaborationists
2242:978-0-8047-3615-2
2095:978-1-4422-0665-6
1756:978-0-7156-3201-7
1726:978-0-85045-513-7
1699:978-1-84511-105-2
1672:978-1-55753-141-4
1642:978-1-84511-104-5
1413:
1412:
1363:
1362:
1143:
1142:
1030:Socialist Albania
995:Albanian Republic
950:Republic of Korçë
850:League of Prizren
782:Sanjak of Scutari
777:Sanjak of Albania
623:
622:
558:
557:
554:
553:
520:
519:
482:
481:(1943–1944)
461:• 1940-1943
219:41.517°N 19.800°E
160:
131:
114:
16:(Redirected from
5276:
5182:
5154:
5146:
5132:Albanian Militia
5128:
5120:
5069:
5068:
5042:
5029:
5016:
4984:Pećanac Chetniks
4955:
4954:
4926:Air Force Legion
4884:
4883:
4877:
4876:
4865:
4857:
4834:
4826:
4818:
4762:
4754:
4743:
4742:
4736:
4735:
4714:
4707:
4700:
4691:
4690:
4672:
4665:
4658:
4429:
4428:
4380:
4263:
4262:
4215:
4167:
4161:
4160:
4111:
4110:
4107:
4106:
4082:
4062:Ionian Sea Coast
4009:
4008:
3925:
3924:
3864:
3863:
3818:Shopping centers
3787:
3769:
3768:
3765:
3764:
3742:Border crossings
3616:Cities and towns
3526:
3525:
3504:
3503:
3452:
3451:
3448:
3447:
3418:
3417:
3362:
3361:
3358:
3357:
3346:
3168:Kimza Government
2969:
2968:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2922:
2921:
2895:
2751:
2467:Royal Iraqi Army
2421:
2346:
2345:
2336:
2335:
2317:
2310:
2303:
2294:
2293:
2288:
2267:
2246:
2225:
2204:
2202:
2181:
2180:
2160:
2151:
2150:
2130:
2124:
2118:
2112:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2079:
2073:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2055:
2053:
2030:
2024:
2018:
2009:
2008:
1998:
1992:
1991:
1986:
1984:
1974:
1968:
1962:
1953:
1947:
1936:
1930:
1921:
1915:
1909:
1903:
1897:
1891:
1885:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1868:
1857:
1838:
1837:
1809:
1803:
1797:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1777:. Archived from
1770:
1764:
1763:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1683:
1677:
1676:
1656:
1647:
1646:
1626:
1437:Rexhep Mitrovica
1408:
1405:
1395:You can help by
1388:
1381:
1358:
1355:
1345:You can help by
1338:
1331:
1302:, leader of the
1237:
1167:Albanian Kingdom
1163:Kingdom of Italy
1135:
1128:
1121:
1000:Albanian Kingdom
921:
880:Albanian Vilayet
817:Massacre of the
802:Manastir Vilayet
744:Venetian Albania
653:
643:
625:
624:
614:
608:
602:
596:
550:
549:
536:
535:
524:
523:
511:
510:
504:
503:
488:
487:
480:
411:29 November 1944
401:8 September 1943
362:Ibrahim Biçakçiu
338:Rexhep Mitrovica
309:
295:
293:Ibrahim Biçakçiu
230:
229:
227:
226:
225:
220:
216:
213:
212:
211:
208:
172:
162:
161:
130:Hymn of the Flag
129:
125:Himni i Flamurit
112:
92:
80:
62:
54:
49:
41:
34:Albanian Kingdom
30:
29:
21:
5284:
5283:
5279:
5278:
5277:
5275:
5274:
5273:
5264:1940s in Kosovo
5219:
5218:
5217:
5212:
5190:
5180:
5173:Kosovo Regiment
5152:
5144:
5126:
5118:
5095:
5084:Legion of Death
5060:
5036:
5027:
5014:
4995:
4942:
4868:
4863:
4855:
4837:
4832:
4824:
4816:
4802:
4765:
4760:
4752:
4727:
4718:
4688:
4683:
4675:
4668:
4661:
4654:
4637:
4623:Public holidays
4611:
4544:
4509:
4458:
4416:
4363:
4320:
4274:
4197:
4150:
4088:
4048:
3998:
3989:Posta Shqiptare
3930:
3906:
3893:
3853:
3827:
3806:
3785:
3746:
3732:Organized crime
3710:
3672:
3634:
3588:
3555:
3515:
3429:
3425:Protected areas
3391:
3347:
3334:
3308:
3299:NATO membership
3182:
3180:
3172:
3093:League of Lezhë
3081:
3079:
3071:
3045:
3043:
3035:
2958:
2949:
2919:
2910:
2673:Italian Albania
2644:
2528:
2353:
2330:
2321:
2291:
2285:
2264:
2243:
2222:
2190:
2185:
2184:
2177:
2161:
2154:
2147:
2131:
2127:
2119:
2115:
2107:
2103:
2096:
2080:
2076:
2070:Tomasevich 2001
2068:
2064:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2031:
2027:
2021:Tomasevich 2001
2019:
2012:
1999:
1995:
1982:
1980:
1976:
1975:
1971:
1963:
1956:
1950:Tomasevich 2001
1948:
1939:
1931:
1924:
1916:
1912:
1904:
1900:
1892:
1888:
1880:
1876:
1866:
1864:
1858:
1841:
1826:
1810:
1806:
1798:
1794:
1784:
1782:
1781:on 17 July 2011
1771:
1767:
1757:
1741:
1737:
1727:
1711:
1707:
1700:
1685:
1684:
1680:
1673:
1657:
1650:
1643:
1628:
1627:
1623:
1618:
1591:
1579:
1542:
1529:
1521:Serbs of Kosovo
1516:
1496:
1490:
1460:
1446:
1409:
1403:
1400:
1379:
1373:
1368:
1359:
1353:
1350:
1329:
1293:
1287:
1260:Nazi occupation
1244:
1238:
1232:
1224:
1218:
1213:
1139:
1103:
1102:
1101:
1071:
1063:
1062:
1043:
1035:
1034:
985:June Revolution
917:
898:
890:
889:
870:Battle of Deçiq
792:Scutari Vilayet
787:Sanjak of Dibra
767:Ottoman Albania
757:
749:
748:
739:League of Lezhë
699:
691:
690:
661:
641:
634:
619:
618:
617:
609:
605:
597:
593:
583:
547:
533:
508:
462:
452:
408:
398:
376:Regency Council
358:
346:
334:
305:
302:
291:
288:
223:
221:
217:
214:
209:
206:
204:
202:
201:
200:
175:
163:
134:
128:
111:
98:
97:
96:
93:
85:
84:
81:
63:
56:
43:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5282:
5272:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
5246:
5241:
5236:
5231:
5214:
5213:
5199:
5196:
5195:
5192:
5191:
5189:
5188:
5183:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5158:Balli Kombëtar
5155:
5147:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5121:
5113:
5107:
5105:
5101:
5100:
5097:
5096:
5094:
5093:
5092:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5072:
5066:
5062:
5061:
5059:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5034:Lovćen Brigade
5031:
5018:
5007:
5005:
5001:
5000:
4997:
4996:
4994:
4993:
4992:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4980:
4979:
4969:
4958:
4952:
4948:
4947:
4944:
4943:
4941:
4940:
4939:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4901:Ustaše Militia
4898:
4887:
4881:
4874:
4870:
4869:
4867:
4866:
4858:
4849:
4847:
4843:
4842:
4839:
4838:
4836:
4835:
4827:
4819:
4810:
4808:
4804:
4803:
4801:
4800:
4799:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4777:
4775:
4771:
4770:
4767:
4766:
4764:
4763:
4755:
4746:
4740:
4733:
4729:
4728:
4717:
4716:
4709:
4702:
4694:
4685:
4684:
4682:
4681:
4674:
4673:
4666:
4659:
4651:
4650:
4647:
4646:
4643:
4642:
4639:
4638:
4636:
4635:
4630:
4625:
4619:
4617:
4613:
4612:
4610:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4572:
4560:
4554:
4552:
4546:
4545:
4543:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4521:
4519:
4515:
4514:
4511:
4510:
4508:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4466:
4464:
4460:
4459:
4457:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4435:
4433:
4426:
4422:
4421:
4418:
4417:
4415:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4373:
4371:
4365:
4364:
4362:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4330:
4328:
4322:
4321:
4319:
4318:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4282:
4280:
4276:
4275:
4273:
4272:
4267:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4221:
4220:
4207:
4205:
4199:
4198:
4196:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4174:
4172:
4158:
4152:
4151:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4137:Noble families
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4117:
4104:
4098:
4097:
4094:
4093:
4090:
4089:
4087:
4086:
4076:
4071:
4059:
4053:
4050:
4049:
4047:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4015:
4013:
4006:
4000:
3999:
3997:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3938:
3936:
3935:Infrastructure
3932:
3931:
3929:
3919:
3914:
3912:
3908:
3907:
3905:
3904:
3898:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3870:
3868:
3861:
3855:
3854:
3852:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3835:
3833:
3829:
3828:
3826:
3825:
3820:
3814:
3812:
3808:
3807:
3805:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3781:
3775:
3773:
3762:
3756:
3755:
3752:
3751:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3718:
3716:
3712:
3711:
3709:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3696:Assassinations
3693:
3688:
3682:
3680:
3674:
3673:
3671:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3648:
3642:
3640:
3636:
3635:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3611:Municipalities
3608:
3603:
3598:
3596:
3590:
3589:
3587:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3560:
3557:
3556:
3554:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3532:
3530:
3523:
3517:
3516:
3514:
3513:
3508:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3486:Prime Minister
3483:
3471:
3458:
3456:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3435:
3434:
3431:
3430:
3428:
3427:
3422:
3412:
3407:
3401:
3399:
3393:
3392:
3390:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3368:
3366:
3355:
3349:
3348:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3316:
3314:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3185:
3183:
3181:(1912–present)
3174:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3165:
3163:Revolt of 1912
3160:
3158:Taksim meeting
3155:
3150:
3148:Revolt of 1910
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3103:Arbëni Council
3100:
3095:
3090:
3084:
3082:
3077:Ottoman period
3073:
3072:
3070:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3048:
3046:
3037:
3036:
3034:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2977:
2975:
2966:
2960:
2959:
2948:
2947:
2940:
2933:
2925:
2916:
2915:
2912:
2911:
2909:
2908:
2903:
2898:
2890:
2889:
2888:
2883:
2878:
2877:
2876:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2795:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2774:
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2735:
2734:
2729:
2719:
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2698:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2677:
2676:
2675:
2670:
2668:German Albania
2659:
2657:
2655:Axis countries
2650:
2649:
2646:
2645:
2643:
2642:
2640:Vanguard Youth
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2586:
2585:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2539:
2537:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2526:
2525:
2524:
2519:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2483:
2482:
2477:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2389:Armistice Army
2386:
2381:
2380:
2379:
2374:
2372:Balli Kombëtar
2369:
2360:
2358:
2343:
2332:
2331:
2328:Imperial Japan
2320:
2319:
2312:
2305:
2297:
2290:
2289:
2283:
2268:
2262:
2256:. I.B.Tauris.
2247:
2241:
2226:
2220:
2214:. I.B.Tauris.
2205:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2175:
2152:
2145:
2125:
2123:, p. 358.
2113:
2111:, p. 326.
2101:
2094:
2074:
2072:, p. 154.
2062:
2045:
2025:
2023:, p. 152.
2010:
1993:
1969:
1967:, p. 357.
1954:
1952:, p. 153.
1937:
1935:, p. 198.
1922:
1920:, p. 196.
1910:
1908:, p. 176.
1898:
1896:, p. 187.
1886:
1884:, p. 152.
1874:
1860:Robert Elsie.
1839:
1824:
1804:
1802:, p. 273.
1792:
1773:Robert Elsie.
1765:
1755:
1735:
1725:
1705:
1698:
1678:
1671:
1648:
1641:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1590:
1587:
1578:
1575:
1541:
1538:
1528:
1525:
1515:
1512:
1489:
1486:
1478:Nedić's Serbia
1445:
1442:
1429:Mehdi Frashëri
1411:
1410:
1391:
1389:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1341:
1339:
1328:
1325:
1306:, at Odriçan,
1286:
1283:
1243:
1240:
1230:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1190:Balli Kombëtar
1159:personal union
1141:
1140:
1138:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1048:Post-communism
1044:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1025:Liberation Day
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
935:Peasant Revolt
932:
927:
922:
915:
910:
905:
899:
896:
895:
892:
891:
888:
887:
882:
877:
875:Revolt of 1912
872:
867:
865:Revolt of 1911
862:
860:Revolt of 1910
857:
855:League of Peja
852:
847:
845:Revolt of 1847
842:
840:Revolt of 1845
837:
832:
827:
822:
814:
809:
807:Kosovo Vilayet
804:
799:
797:Janina Vilayet
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
758:
755:
754:
751:
750:
747:
746:
741:
736:
734:Principalities
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
709:Bulgarian rule
706:
704:Byzantine rule
700:
697:
696:
693:
692:
689:
688:
683:
678:
673:
668:
662:
659:
658:
655:
654:
646:
645:
636:
635:
628:
621:
620:
616:
615:
603:
590:
589:
588:
585:
584:
582:
581:
566:
564:
560:
559:
556:
555:
552:
551:
544:
538:
537:
530:
521:
518:
517:
512:
500:
499:
494:
484:
483:
475:
471:
470:
467:
466:
463:
460:
457:
456:
453:
450:
447:
446:
443:
442:
438:
437:
434:
430:
429:
426:
422:
421:
417:
416:
413:
412:
409:
406:
403:
402:
399:
396:
393:
392:
389:
388:
383:
382:Historical era
379:
378:
373:
369:
368:
365:
364:
359:
356:
353:
352:
347:
344:
341:
340:
335:
332:
329:
328:
325:
324:
321:
319:Prime Minister
315:
314:
311:
310:
307:Mehdi Frashëri
303:
300:
297:
296:
289:
286:
283:
282:
279:
278:
275:
271:
270:
258:
254:
253:
248:
242:
241:
236:
232:
231:
224:41.517; 19.800
195:
191:
190:
181:
177:
176:
173:
165:
164:
132:
116:
115:
100:
99:
94:
87:
86:
82:
75:
74:
73:
70:
69:
65:
64:
36:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5281:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5226:
5224:
5211:
5210:
5205:
5204:
5197:
5187:
5184:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5151:
5148:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5125:
5122:
5117:
5114:
5112:
5109:
5108:
5106:
5102:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5076:
5074:
5073:
5070:
5067:
5063:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5040:
5035:
5032:
5026:
5022:
5019:
5013:
5009:
5008:
5006:
5002:
4990:
4989:Russian Corps
4987:
4985:
4982:
4978:
4975:
4974:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4964:
4963:
4960:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4949:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4893:
4892:
4889:
4888:
4885:
4882:
4878:
4875:
4871:
4862:
4859:
4854:
4851:
4850:
4848:
4844:
4831:
4828:
4823:
4820:
4815:
4812:
4811:
4809:
4805:
4797:
4794:
4792:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4783:
4782:
4779:
4778:
4776:
4772:
4759:
4756:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4744:
4741:
4737:
4734:
4730:
4726:
4722:
4715:
4710:
4708:
4703:
4701:
4696:
4695:
4692:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4671:
4667:
4664:
4660:
4657:
4653:
4652:
4648:
4634:
4633:Copyright law
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4620:
4618:
4614:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4592:Sign language
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4581:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4569:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4555:
4553:
4551:
4547:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4522:
4520:
4518:Entertainment
4516:
4506:
4505:Indoor arenas
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4470:Weightlifting
4468:
4467:
4465:
4461:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4439:National team
4437:
4436:
4434:
4430:
4427:
4423:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4379:
4375:
4374:
4372:
4370:
4366:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4331:
4329:
4327:
4323:
4317:
4316:Sworn virgins
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4283:
4281:
4277:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4218:
4214:
4213:
4212:
4209:
4208:
4206:
4204:
4200:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4166:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4153:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4116:
4112:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4099:
4085:
4081:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4068:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4054:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4016:
4014:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4001:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3978:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3939:
3937:
3933:
3928:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3909:
3903:
3900:
3899:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3856:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3836:
3834:
3830:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3809:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3776:
3774:
3770:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3757:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3719:
3717:
3713:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3683:
3681:
3679:
3675:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3657:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3641:
3637:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3595:
3591:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3561:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3531:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3518:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3480:
3475:
3474:Head of state
3472:
3470:
3468:
3463:
3460:
3459:
3457:
3453:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3440:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3402:
3400:
3398:
3394:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3369:
3367:
3363:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3350:
3345:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3311:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3179:
3175:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3078:
3074:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3042:
3038:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2976:
2974:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2961:
2957:
2953:
2946:
2941:
2939:
2934:
2932:
2927:
2926:
2923:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2894:
2891:
2887:
2884:
2882:
2879:
2875:
2872:
2871:
2870:
2867:
2866:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2779:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2725:
2724:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2703:
2700:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2682:
2681:
2680:Baltic states
2678:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2665:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2656:
2651:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2580:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2568:Golden Square
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2531:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2514:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2427:Golden Square
2425:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2404:Blue Division
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2378:
2377:Cham Albanian
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2351:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2318:
2313:
2311:
2306:
2304:
2299:
2298:
2295:
2286:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2269:
2265:
2259:
2255:
2254:
2248:
2244:
2238:
2234:
2233:
2227:
2223:
2221:9781845111045
2217:
2213:
2212:
2206:
2201:
2200:
2193:
2192:
2178:
2176:9780521845151
2172:
2168:
2167:
2159:
2157:
2148:
2146:0-253-34656-8
2142:
2138:
2137:
2129:
2122:
2117:
2110:
2105:
2097:
2091:
2087:
2086:
2078:
2071:
2066:
2059:
2048:
2046:9781850652786
2042:
2038:
2037:
2029:
2022:
2017:
2015:
2006:
2005:
1997:
1990:
1979:
1973:
1966:
1961:
1959:
1951:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1934:
1929:
1927:
1919:
1914:
1907:
1902:
1895:
1890:
1883:
1878:
1863:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1825:0-585-06388-5
1821:
1817:
1816:
1808:
1801:
1796:
1780:
1776:
1769:
1762:
1758:
1752:
1749:. Duckworth.
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1465:
1464:Prenk Pervizi
1459:
1450:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1425:Mihal Zallari
1422:
1417:
1407:
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1366:Collaboration
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1156:
1153:. Before the
1152:
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1046:
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1038:
1031:
1028:
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1023:
1021:
1018:
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904:
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900:
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893:
886:
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871:
868:
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863:
861:
858:
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848:
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815:
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701:
695:
694:
687:
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682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
663:
660:Early History
657:
656:
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648:
647:
644:
638:
637:
632:
627:
626:
613:
607:
601:
595:
591:
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563:Today part of
561:
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531:
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280:
276:
274:Head of State
272:
269:
265:
262:
259:
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243:
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228:
199:
196:
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127:
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101:
91:
79:
71:
66:
60:
53:
47:
40:
31:
19:
5207:
5201:
5149:
4931:Green cadres
4906:Black Legion
4896:Armed Forces
4814:Soviet Union
4725:World War II
4670:Bibliography
4577:
4575:Coat of arms
4565:
4463:Other sports
4286:Folk beliefs
4250:Universities
4178:Architecture
4122:Demographics
4064:
3974:
3823:Supermarkets
3797:Trade unions
3678:Human rights
3653:
3594:Subdivisions
3564:Constitution
3476:
3464:
3410:Biodiversity
3304:EU Accession
3263:
3178:Independence
2864:Soviet Union
2752:(until 1944)
2517:Afrika Korps
2422:(until 1944)
2273:
2252:
2231:
2210:
2198:
2165:
2135:
2128:
2116:
2109:Pearson 2006
2104:
2084:
2077:
2065:
2057:
2050:. Retrieved
2035:
2028:
2003:
1996:
1988:
1981:. Retrieved
1972:
1913:
1901:
1889:
1882:Vickers 2001
1877:
1865:. Retrieved
1814:
1807:
1800:Pearson 2006
1795:
1783:. Retrieved
1779:the original
1768:
1760:
1745:
1738:
1730:
1715:
1708:
1688:
1681:
1661:
1631:
1624:
1580:
1547:
1543:
1517:
1514:Demographics
1505:
1461:
1433:Anton Harapi
1401:
1397:adding to it
1392:
1351:
1347:adding to it
1342:
1313:
1275:Ante Pavelic
1272:
1269:
1265:
1226:
1194:King Zog I's
1187:
1182:
1174:
1166:
1151:World War II
1146:
1144:
1082:Constitution
1042:Contemporary
1009:
930:Principality
818:
756:Early modern
729:Serbian rule
606:
594:
497:Succeeded by
496:
491:
451:• 1939
386:World War II
357:• 1944
345:• 1944
287:• 1943
188:Nazi Germany
184:Client state
123:
119:
107:
104:Motto:
103:
95:Coat of arms
5127:(1939–1943)
4825:(1944-1945)
4817:(1944–1945)
4761:(1941–1945)
4183:Photography
4169:(galleries)
4044:Lighthouses
3917:Oil and gas
3839:Agriculture
3639:Legislature
3511:Visa policy
3397:Environment
3080:(1385–1912)
3044:(1190–1385)
3041:Middle Ages
2869:Byelorussia
2839:Philippines
2829:Netherlands
2522:Ostlegionen
2341:Axis forces
2121:Dorril 2002
1983:24 November
1965:Dorril 2002
1785:17 February
1507:Xhafer Deva
1321:Enver Hoxha
1308:Gjirokastra
1300:Enver Hoxha
1273:Soon after
925:Balkan Wars
897:Late modern
640:History of
492:Preceded by
372:Legislature
222: /
5223:Categories
5200:See also:
5137:Skanderbeg
5004:Montenegro
4530:Television
4490:Volleyball
4485:Basketball
4339:Fustanella
4301:Secularism
4270:Albanology
4255:Publishers
4235:Literature
3977:structures
3844:Healthcare
3786:(currency)
3668:Opposition
3569:Corruption
3462:Government
3011:Dassaretii
2819:Luxembourg
2284:1850655316
2263:1860645410
1492:See also:
1456:See also:
1421:Fuat Dibra
1375:See also:
1371:Government
1310:, in 1944.
1289:See also:
1220:See also:
579:Montenegro
441:Population
350:Fiqri Dine
257:Government
246:Demonym(s)
5181:(1941–44)
5168:Vulnetari
5153:(1943–44)
5145:(1941–44)
5119:(1941–43)
5028:(1943–44)
5015:(1941–43)
4921:Air Force
4774:Partisans
4475:Athletics
4387:Tavë kosi
4279:Tradition
4245:Libraries
4203:Education
4012:Monuments
3994:Squatting
3972:Highrises
3867:Operators
3849:Companies
3706:Ombudsman
3646:Elections
3521:Judiciary
3455:Executive
3372:Mountains
3365:Landscape
3353:Geography
3234:Vlora War
3031:Taulantii
3006:Bylliones
2973:Illyrians
2896:(limited)
2799:Indonesia
2777:Indochina
2727:Manchukuo
2695:Lithuania
2653:Lists by
2558:Gakutotai
2339:Lists by
2052:21 August
1867:5 January
1473:Vulnetari
1431:, Father
1404:June 2024
1354:June 2024
1197:Legalists
970:Vlora War
812:Pashaliks
686:Illyricum
681:Macedonia
676:Illyrians
465:1,701,463
455:1,063,893
433:1940-1943
68:1943–1944
5178:Bulgaria
5065:Slovenia
4853:Chetniks
4846:Chetniks
4822:Bulgaria
4679:Category
4602:Passport
4580:armorial
4558:Heraldry
4500:Olympics
4495:Swimming
4454:Stadiums
4432:Football
4359:Xhamadan
4344:Xhubleta
4326:Costumes
4306:Religion
4265:Proverbs
4230:Language
4211:Alphabet
4193:Theatres
4142:Diaspora
4039:Churches
3957:Railways
3947:Aviation
3942:Highways
3832:Industry
3792:Taxation
3722:Military
3715:Security
3686:Abortion
3656:speakers
3651:Assembly
3626:Villages
3621:Communes
3606:Counties
3574:EURALIUS
3506:Treaties
3467:agencies
3443:Politics
3330:Archives
3325:Timeline
3313:See also
3026:Parthini
3021:Labeatae
3001:Balaites
2996:Amantini
2956:articles
2901:Thailand
2881:Chechnya
2859:Slovakia
2782:Cambodia
2732:Mongolia
2707:Bulgaria
2600:Makapili
2548:Chinilpa
2534:Japanese
2409:Chetniks
1834:42922446
1589:See also
1577:Currency
1562:Pogradec
1444:Military
1231:—
1171:Albanian
1109:Timeline
1092:Military
698:Medieval
631:a series
629:Part of
474:Currency
251:Albanian
239:Albanian
46:Albanian
5142:Hungary
5111:Germany
5021:Germany
4880:Croatia
4656:Outline
4628:Smoking
4550:Symbols
4480:Cycling
4449:Players
4369:Cuisine
4334:Qeleshe
4225:Abetare
4217:scripts
4188:Museums
4156:Culture
4102:Society
4074:Beaches
4067:riviera
4029:Mosques
4024:Castles
4004:Tourism
3967:Tunnels
3962:Bridges
3779:Banking
3772:Finance
3760:Economy
3737:Prisons
3663:Members
3420:Habitat
3405:Climate
3387:Islands
3320:Origins
3016:Enchele
2991:Amantes
2986:Albanoi
2981:Ardiaei
2964:History
2952:Albania
2886:Ukraine
2874:Belarus
2849:Romania
2792:Vietnam
2767:Hungary
2749:Finland
2744:Denmark
2739:Croatia
2702:Belgium
2685:Estonia
2663:Albania
2355:Italian
2188:Sources
1566:Gjakova
1527:Economy
1279:Ustashi
1211:History
1087:Economy
671:Illyria
642:Albania
210:19°48′E
207:41°31′N
194:Capital
120:Anthem:
5104:Others
5039:Greens
4951:Serbia
4807:Others
4753:(1941)
4732:Allies
4540:Cinema
4425:Sports
4392:Kabuni
4382:Gjellë
4354:Opinga
4311:Nevruz
4132:Tribes
4127:Census
4115:People
4034:Tekkes
3927:Mining
3859:Energy
3811:Retail
3727:Police
3377:Rivers
3194:Anthem
2954:
2906:Taiwan
2854:Serbia
2844:Poland
2834:Norway
2824:Malaya
2762:Greece
2757:France
2717:Ceylon
2690:Latvia
2350:German
2281:
2260:
2239:
2218:
2173:
2143:
2092:
2043:
1832:
1822:
1753:
1723:
1696:
1669:
1639:
1583:Franga
1571:Devoll
1550:chrome
1488:Police
1469:Kicevo
1201:Kosovo
1179:German
1070:Topics
633:on the
478:Franga
323:
277:
266:under
261:Regent
198:Tirana
180:Status
122:
59:German
55:
42:
5116:Italy
4663:Index
4616:Other
4535:Radio
4525:Music
4444:Clubs
4147:Women
3952:Ports
3884:OSHEE
3382:Lakes
2893:Spain
2814:Korea
2809:Italy
2772:India
2722:China
2712:Burma
2573:Heiho
1616:Notes
1554:Kukës
1205:Tutin
1192:over
1097:Names
5206:and
4873:Axis
4568:list
4563:Flag
4407:Wine
4402:Beer
4397:Raki
4349:Brez
4291:Besa
3874:KESH
3784:Lek
3701:LGBT
3631:Maps
3601:NUTS
3579:SPAK
3479:list
2804:Iraq
2787:Laos
2615:PETA
2432:Hiwi
2326:and
2279:ISBN
2258:ISBN
2237:ISBN
2216:ISBN
2171:ISBN
2141:ISBN
2090:ISBN
2054:2012
2041:ISBN
1985:2011
1869:2018
1830:OCLC
1820:ISBN
1787:2011
1751:ISBN
1721:ISBN
1694:ISBN
1667:ISBN
1637:ISBN
1560:and
1558:Klos
1316:Pezë
1145:The
819:beys
425:1939
420:Area
83:Flag
4723:in
4607:.al
4296:Oda
4165:Art
3889:ERE
3879:OST
3551:KPK
3546:ONM
3541:IKP
3536:KPA
2352:and
1399:.
1349:.
1277:'s
1185:).
1077:Art
610:As
598:As
186:of
5225::
2155:^
2056:.
2013:^
1987:.
1957:^
1940:^
1925:^
1842:^
1828:.
1759:.
1729:.
1651:^
1585:.
1556:,
1435:,
1427:,
1423:,
1181::
1177:;
1173::
5037:(
5030:)
5023:(
5017:)
5010:(
4713:e
4706:t
4699:v
4582:)
4578:(
4570:)
4566:(
4069:)
4065:(
3979:)
3975:(
3658:)
3654:(
3481:)
3477:(
3469:)
3465:(
2944:e
2937:t
2930:v
2316:e
2309:t
2302:v
2287:.
2266:.
2245:.
2224:.
2179:.
2149:.
2098:.
1871:.
1836:.
1789:.
1702:.
1675:.
1645:.
1406:)
1402:(
1356:)
1352:(
1262:.
1169:(
1134:e
1127:t
1120:v
110:"
106:"
61:)
57:(
48:)
44:(
20:)
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