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Akula-class submarine

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was reported in Singapore with Indian crew aboard and on its way back to Russia, despite one year remaining of the 10-year lease, commenced in April 2012. The stated reason was problems with maintenance of the nuclear reactors. Accordingly, the lease will not be prolonged after 2022, as was initially
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or the RPK-7 missile. These torpedo tubes are arranged in two rows of four tubes each. The external tubes are mounted outside the pressure hull in one row, above the torpedo tubes, and can only be reloaded in port or with the assistance of a submarine tender. The 650 mm tubes can be fitted with
1104:
that finished a relatively lengthy combat patrol between June and September that year under the command of the Captain 1st rank Alexey Vyacheslavovich Dmitrov, who on 15 February 2012 was awarded a title Hero of the Russian Federation for courage shown at work. The other submarine could have been
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Whereas the Russian Navy's Akula-II could be equipped with 28 nuclear-capable cruise missiles with a striking range of 3,000 km (1,620 nmi; 1,864 mi), the Indian version is reportedly armed with the 300 km (162 nmi; 186 mi)-range
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under the command of Captain E. A. Petrov, given that she performed a combat patrol sometime between March and November 2009. It is unlikely that other submarines of the project 971 could have been present in the Atlantic that year.
1899:-based fire-extinguishing system took place in the fore section of the vessel. Within seconds the halon gas had displaced all breathable air from the compartment. As a result, 20 people (17 civilians and 3 seamen) were killed by 4045: 1088:, with one of the submarines being identified as a Project 971 Shchuka-B type. U.S. military sources noted that this was the first known Russian submarine deployment to the western Atlantic since the end of the 672:
incorporates a double hull system composed of an inner pressure hull and an outer "light" hull. This allows more freedom in the design of the exterior hull shape, resulting in a submarine with more reserve
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The Soviet advances in sound quieting were of considerable concern to the West, for acoustics was long considered the most significant advantage in U.S. submarine technology compared to the Soviets.
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nuclear-capable missiles. Missiles with ranges greater than 300 km (162 nmi; 186 mi) cannot be exported due to arms control restrictions, since Russia is a signatory to the
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disaster, as a result, its commissioning ceremony was an important morale boost for the Russian Navy with President Vladimir Putin in attendance. There is no NATO classification for the
4359: 3818: 2942: 648:, the launch of the first submarine in 1985, "shook everyone up", as Western intelligence agencies had not expected the Soviet Union to produce such a boat for another ten years. 3585: 993:. U.S Navy officials and Congressmen announced that this technology enabled the Soviet submarine builders to produce more accurate and quieter propellers. This is known as the 787:
s, only three are known to still be in service. These boats are equipped with MGK-540 Skat-3 sonar system (NATO reporting name Shark Gill). The lead boat of the class, K-284
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This article is about the Soviet/Russian submarine class with NATO reporting name "Akula". For the submarine class with native Russian name "Akula" (Акула), see
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returned to service in January 2008 after a comprehensive overhaul. All were retrofitted with the SOKS hydrodynamic sensors. All submarines before K-391
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did not report any kind of activity in that year (1-3 submarines of the project are usually active with the Northern Fleet at any given moment).
965:, also it has an enlarged sail and a different towed-array dispenser on the vertical fin. Again, more noise reduction methods were employed. The 3945: 6134: 3555: 3525: 3289: 989:
sold sophisticated, nine axis milling equipment to the Soviets along with the computer control systems, which were developed by Norwegian firm
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has finalised a deal with Russia, in which at the end of the lease of these submarines, it has an option to buy them. The submarine is named
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s. Sources also disagree as to whether construction of this class has been suspended, or if there are a further two units planned.
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became the first Russian submarine that was quieter than the latest U.S. attack submarines of that time, which was the improved
4321: 2680: 3975: 2649: 629:" in Russian) was used by the Soviets for a different class of submarines, the Project 941, which is known in the West as the 6088: 5602: 4777: 4006: 2287: 4835: 3373: 2826: 2510: 1137:
purportedly undetected for over a month, sparking controversy within U.S. military and political circles, with U.S. Senator
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in 1986. There are four sub-classes or flights of Shchuka-B, consisting of the original seven Project 971 boats (codenamed
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Adm. Boorda, statement at a meeting of the Naval & Maritime Correspondents Circle, Washington, D.C., 27 February 1995.
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SSBN and tracked it on its combat patrol. On 23 July 1996, its commander, Captain 1st rank Alexey Burilichev, received a
446: 3882: 3086: 2967:[The submarine forces of the Northern Fleet – the best formation of the Navy in the Western Military District]. 1478:
Overhaul and modernization to finish in second half of 2021; projected as likely to begin post-refit sea trials in 2022
953:(see the table below) built for the Russian Navy. It was the first submarine commissioned in the Russian Navy since the 5435: 4910: 4536: 1322: 3172:[The media learned about the decommissioning of the nuclear submarine "Bratsk"] (in Russian). 17 January 2022. 47: 3186:[Source: the submarine "Leopard" will return to the combat strength of the Navy in the second half of 2021]. 2224: 1961: 1611: 1520: 1454: 1355: 1289: 1246: 2387: 6093: 6083: 5789: 4856: 4755: 2640:"President Vladimir Putin attended a ceremony of adopting the Gepard nuclear-powered submarine by the Russian Navy" 2303: 1834:
Active, has been leased to India from 2012 until 2022, returned already in 2021. Proposed to decommission in 2023.
1772: 1644: 1421: 3460:[Medvedev in the Far Eastern Federal District examined the modernized nuclear submarine K-419 "Kuzbass"]. 2964: 6124: 6035: 5807: 5731: 5609: 5595: 5403: 4242: 4150: 3490:[Nuclear submarine "Gepard" returned to the combat ships of the submarine forces of the Northern Fleet]. 3169: 1804: 1142: 1085: 3672: 5981: 5552: 5524: 4730: 4103: 1552: 1487: 1388: 1162: 1074: 2480: 5782: 5231: 3580:[Two nuclear submarines will be delivered from the Pacific Fleet to Severodvinsk for modernization]. 3204:[The planned repair period for nuclear submarines of the Shchuka-B series will be at least 3 years]. 2834: 1942: 1908: 1210: 994: 5835: 5724: 5645: 5317: 5282: 3763: 3435: 1884: 970: 466: 5814: 5717: 5705: 5698: 5652: 5559: 5538: 5484: 5192: 5060: 4558: 4381: 2279: 2022: 1967:
Russia said in December 2014 that it is ready to lease India more nuclear-powered submarines a day after
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in 2000. The submarine itself did not sustain any serious damage and there was no release of radiation.
6119: 5991: 5238: 4985: 4725: 4546: 4164: 3487: 2102: 1933:
Three hundred Indian Navy personnel were trained in Russia for the operation of the Akula II submarine
450: 3129: 3038: 2914: 1984:
In January 2015, it was reported that India was involved in negotiations involving the leasing of the
1895:. On 8 November 2008, while conducting one of these trials, an accidental activation of the 819:
and subsequent submarines have reactor coolant scoops similar to the short ones on the Oscar IIs (the
743:
liners to use the 533 mm weaponry. The submarine is also able to use its torpedo tubes to deploy
6098: 5911: 5828: 5738: 5545: 5428: 5421: 5324: 5296: 5248: 5019: 4770: 4409: 4224: 4217: 4185: 4171: 4157: 4143: 3401: 1158: 1150: 914:
is 3 metres (9.8 ft) longer and displaces about 700 tons (submerged displacement) more than the
791:, was decommissioned in 2001, apparently to help save money in the cash-strapped Russian Navy. K-322 735: 588: 5775: 5986: 5758: 5691: 5673: 5074: 4715: 4582: 4501: 4493: 4434: 4280: 4256: 4178: 3790: 3488:"Атомная подводная лодка "Гепард" вернулась в состав боевых кораблей подводных сил Северного флота" 2107: 1013: 4337: 2896: 6060: 5587: 5492: 5462: 5344: 5261: 5224: 5205: 5067: 4639: 4619: 4595: 4590: 4457: 4452: 4414: 4071: 1975: 1877: 1220: 812: 630: 395: 319: 76: 20: 5391: 5310: 5289: 5210: 5081: 5026: 4968: 4963: 4705: 4670: 4624: 4531: 4526: 4516: 4511: 4506: 4462: 4394: 4302: 4249: 4210: 4192: 3922: 147: 143: 2458: 5996: 5883: 5770: 5765: 5659: 5377: 5351: 5275: 5217: 4992: 4980: 4903: 4800: 4720: 4700: 4695: 4644: 4634: 4629: 4482: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4424: 4389: 4308: 2965:"Подводные силы Северного флота – лучшее объединение ВМФ в составе Западного военного округа" 1093: 930: 157: 1903:. Dozens of others suffered freon-related injuries and were evacuated to an unknown port in 480:
4 × 533 mm torpedo tubes (28 torpedoes) and 4 × 650 mm torpedo tubes (12 torpedoes). (K-152
5943: 5876: 5531: 5370: 5303: 5268: 5200: 4763: 4710: 4664: 4659: 4654: 4649: 4614: 4571: 4566: 4521: 4447: 4442: 2344: 1146: 1067: 333: 3152:"Источник: возвращение АПЛ "Волк" в боевой состав Северного флота планируется на 2028 год" 3020: 8: 5936: 5862: 5855: 5384: 5363: 5358: 5256: 3758: 3457: 2761: 2644: 2617: 2578: 2248: 1968: 569: 3201: 3184:"Источник: подлодка "Леопард" вернется в боевой состав ВМФ во второй половине 2021 года" 2348: 5976: 5961: 5890: 5869: 5799: 5616: 5499: 5162: 5141: 5052: 4876: 4870: 4864: 3855: 3795: 3667: 3604: 3378: 3266:[Submarine "Tiger" of the "animal" division will return to the fleet in 2022]. 2765: 2360: 1025:(the actual name is "Vepr", "wild boar" in Russian), commissioned on 25 November 1995. 531: 2878: 1995:
On 7 March 2019, India and Russia signed a $ 3 billion deal for lease of another
5971: 5966: 5904: 5897: 5445: 5413: 2735: 2392: 2368: 2335: 2283: 2220: 2048: 1042: 990: 847:
s of this class are all thought to be in service. They are quieter than the original
759:-class submarines is sparse, at best. Information provided by sources varies widely. 685: 426: 4785: 3630: 2672: 6017: 5569: 5474: 5454: 5155: 5133: 4936: 4606: 2639: 2352: 2164: 1052: 693: 591: 560: 240: 5093: 2356: 1907:. This was the worst accident in the Russian navy since the loss of the submarine 5931: 5633: 4072:"Проект 971 "Щука-Б" (NATO – "Akula", "Improved Akula", "Akula II", "Akula III")" 2518: 739: 727: 315: 2540: 4827: 4687: 4676: 3665:[Vladimir Putin invited a fitter from the Amur Shipyard to a meeting]. 1971: 1904: 1134: 1063: 311: 3330:"Russian shipbuilders start repairs of nuclear-powered subs for Pacific Fleet" 6113: 6053: 5637: 3430:[Repaired nuclear submarine "Kuzbass" transferred to Pacific Fleet]. 3094: 3069:"Source: the submarine "Wolf" with "Caliber" will return to the Navy in 2023" 1978: 1272:
Decommissioned in 2002, scrapping began in 2010 but the hull section was used
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for low-speed and quiet maneuvering at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph)
4955: 4372: 3232:"Russian shipyard floats out nuclear-powered Akula-class sub after upgrade" 2421:"Royal Navy Sub Appears In Gibraltar Equipped With A Wake Detection System" 2372: 1900: 1888: 731: 117: 1862:
Construction halted at 42% in 1996, may be completed and leased to India.
5750: 5683: 5125: 4928: 4895: 4368: 3823: 3349:"Russian Akula-class Submarine 'Magadan' to be Operational Again in 2022" 2157:"Specification: SSN Akula Class (Bars Type 971) Attack Submarine, Russia" 1896: 1892: 1138: 803:
was put into reserve in 1998, and was being dismantled in February 2010.
744: 595: 575: 130: 104: 32: 4095: 4084: 3851:"INS Chakra: Govt inducts Russian-origin Akula II class Nerpa into Navy" 3644: 3264:"Подлодка "Тигр" "звериной" дивизии вернется в состав флота в 2022 году" 3263: 3183: 3151: 2343:(4899). American Association for the Advancement of Science: 1653–1654. 2311: 5169: 5148: 5011: 2364: 1957: 771: 407:
73 for Akula I & Improved, 62 (31 officers) for Akula II & III.
385: 3662: 1092:, raising concerns within U.S. military and intelligence communities. 1029:(Cheetah), was launched in 1999 and was commissioned 5 December 2001. 5666: 5516: 5033: 4808: 3917: 3700: 3314:[Upgraded submarine Magadan will return to service in 2022]. 969:
was the most advanced Russian submarine before the submarines of the
488: 346: 340: 2388:"How the Soviet Union Snooped Waters for Enemy Subs — Without Sonar" 1756:
Not completed, the hull section was used in the construction of the
1721:
Not completed, the hull section was used in the construction of the
929:(SSN 751 and later). Two of these submarines were used to build the 918:. The added space was used for additional quieting measures. K-157 886:-class submarines and all have the SOKS hydrodynamic sensors except 755:
As with many Soviet/Russian craft, information on the status of the
6045: 5336: 4367: 4038:"India, Russia to ink $ 3 billion nuclear submarine deal this week" 3978:[India to lease nuclear submarine "Kashalot" from Russia]. 3329: 3231: 3124: 2488: 2333:
Norman, Colin (31 March 1989). "Quiet Soviet Subs Prompt Concern".
2275: 1100:-class submarine deployment did occur. One of the boats was likely 1089: 709: 674: 602:), commissioned between 1984 and 1990; six Project 971Is (Improved 3759:"Accident on nuclear submarine kills 20 off eastern Russian coast" 3402:"Nuclear submarine Vepr returned to the Russian Navy after repair" 3202:"Плановый срок ремонта АПЛ серии "Щука-Б" составит не менее 3 лет" 1999:-class nuclear-powered attack submarine. The submarine, dubbed as 1952:
was officially commissioned into the Indian Navy on 4 April 2012.
1051:, where she monitored activities of several NATO submarines under 491:
surface-to-air missile launcher fired from sail (surface use only)
5923: 5847: 3946:"Putin ready to lease nuclear submarines to India, minister says" 3696:"India in talks with Russia on lease of second nuclear submarine" 3631:"СМИ: арендованная Индией атомная подлодка возвращается в Россию" 3312:"Модернизированная подлодка Магадан вернется в строй в 2022 году" 1255: 986: 614:), commissioned in 2001. The Russians call all of the submarines 81: 4786:
Current and planned classes of nuclear-powered attack submarines
3427: 3250:"After ten years at yard, nuclear sub "Leopard" is soon to sail" 1157:, as its commander Captain 1st rank Pavel Bulgakov received the 811:
have reactor coolant scoops that are similar to the ones of the
5953: 3729:"India Interested in Leasing Second Russian Nuclear Attack Sub" 3458:"Медведев в ДФО осмотрел модернизированную АПЛ К-419 "Кузбасс"" 2179:"Typhoon (Akula) class (Project 941/941U) (Russian Federation)" 705: 681: 656: 527:
Tsunami, Kiparis, Anis, Sintez and Kora Communications antennas
498: 4007:"India, Russia To Sign $ 3 Billion Nuclear Sub Deal This Week" 680:
The distinctive "bulb" or "can" located on top of the Akula's
5182: 3600:"Russia hands over nuclear-powered attack submarine to India" 3376:[Nuclear submarine with "Caliber" went for testing]. 1938: 1922: 961:. It is longer and has a larger displacement compared to the 626: 513: 494: 456: 3976:"Индия возьмет у России в аренду атомную подлодку "Кашалот"" 2673:"Putin Inauguration of New Sub Seen As Balm To Russian Navy" 3944:
Pearson, Natalie Obiko; Kotoky, Anurag (12 December 2014).
3645:"Главкомат ВМФ предложил утилизовать аварийную АПЛ "Нерпа"" 3119: 701: 279:
110.3 m (362 ft) for Akula I and Akula I Improved
949:
is the 14th submarine of the class and the only completed
834: 738:
missile, and four 650 mm torpedo tubes which can use
606:
s), commissioned between 1991 and 2009; one Project 971U (
2937: 2798: 3578:"Две АПЛ доставят с ТОФ в Северодвинск для модернизации" 1948:
as was the previous India-leased Soviet Charlie-I SSGN.
3819:"India to get Russian nuclear submarine after 17 years" 2702:"Quieter Soviet subs cost U.S. at least $ 30 billion". 364:
28–35 knots (52–65 km/h; 32–40 mph) submerged
2827:"Pentagon Denies Russian Sub Patrolled Gulf of Mexico" 2206: 2204: 1668:
Active, overhaul and modernization completed in 2015.
1635:
Active, overhaul and modernization completed in 2015.
1577:
Active, overhaul and modernization completed in 2020.
1379:
Active, overhaul and modernization completed in 2007.
3122:[Silent "Superakuly" armed with "Calibers"]. 1129:
In August 2012, the news media reported that another
282:
113.3 m (372 ft) for Akula II and Akula III
2899:[266th crew of the submarine. Project 971]. 641:
by the West after the name of the lead ship, K-284.
5123: 3374:"Атомная подлодка с "Калибрами" вышла на испытания" 2917:[Submarine K-317, "Panther". Project 971]. 2201: 1876:On 27 October 2008, it was reported that 1274:in the construction of ballistic missile submarine 1037:Between December 1995 and February 1996, submarine 2863:[Submarine K-335, "Gepard". Project 971]. 2003:, should be delivered to the Indian Navy by 2025. 1929:in the open sea, flying colours of the Indian Navy 1145:demanding details of this deployment from Admiral 3284:[Submarine K-154, "Tiger". Project 971]. 3170:"СМИ узнали о списании атомной подлодки "Братск"" 2720:[Submarine K-154, "Tiger". Project 971]. 1080:In August 2009, the news media reported that two 6111: 5467: 2762:"Russian Subs Patrolling Off East Coast of U.S." 484:has 8 × 533 mm torpedo tubes) 40 torpedoes total 3883:"INS Chakra formally inducted into Indian Navy" 2792:Mark, Mazzette; Shanker, Thom (6 August 2009). 1891:before handover under a lease agreement to the 882:. These submarines are much quieter than early 610:), commissioned in 1995; and one Project 971M ( 391:520 m (1,710 ft) for Akula II and III 3791:"20 Dead on Russian Nuclear-Powered Submarine" 3428:"Отремонтированная АПЛ "Кузбасс" передана ТОФ" 3120:"Бесшумные "Суперакулы" вооружили "Калибрами"" 2915:"Подводная лодка К-317, "Пантера". Проект 971" 2241:"The Ship Day to be celebrated at SSN Kuzbass" 1412:Overhaul and modernization to finish in 2028. 5109: 4771: 4353: 4111: 3943: 3913:"Russia may lease nuclear submarine to India" 3663:"Владимир Путин пригласил слесаря-монтажника" 2861:"Подводная лодка К-335, "Гепард". Проект 971" 361:10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) surfaced 4327:List of Soviet and Russian submarine classes 3570: 3093:(in Russian). 14 August 2014. Archived from 3089:[Submarine "Wolf" went for repair]. 2881:[Dmitrov, Aleksey Vyacheslavovich]. 2481:"Armament "MGK-500" automated sonar complex" 2093:List of Soviet and Russian submarine classes 3282:"Подводная лодка К-154, "Тигр". Проект 971" 2933:"Reports of Russian sub in gulf downplayed" 2794:"Pentagon: Russian subs no cause for alarm" 2791: 2738:[Burilichev, Aleksey Vitalyevich]. 2718:"Подводная лодка К-154, "Тигр". Проект 971" 936: 5116: 5102: 4778: 4764: 4360: 4346: 4118: 4104: 3625: 3623: 3021:"Nuclear-Powered Submarines - Project 971" 2897:"266-й экипаж подводной лодки. Проект 971" 2670: 2418: 893: 708:, which detect changes in temperature and 219:4 (4 active +6 on modernization in Russia) 6130:Russian and Soviet Navy submarine classes 4125: 3346: 1445:Decommissioned 2022, awaiting scrapping. 831:classes use the similar OK-650 reactor). 637:by the Soviets but given the designation 3693: 3114: 3112: 3041:[K-317, "Panther" Project 971]. 2385: 2269: 2263: 1921: 1114:was in Severemorsk during summer, while 770: 762: 655: 264:12,770 tons Akula I and Akula I Improved 4082: 3726: 3620: 3520:[K-337, "Kuguar" Project 971]. 3087:"Подлодка "Волк" отправилась на ремонт" 2671:Besserglik, Bernard (4 December 2001). 2210: 698:Система обнаружения кильватерного следа 255:8,140 tons Akula I and Akula I Improved 167:est. $ 1.55 billion (1995 dollars) 6112: 3893:from the original on 19 September 2012 3468:from the original on 10 September 2017 2945:from the original on 22 September 2012 2332: 2219:]. Sankt-Peterburg: Galeya Print. 1868: 1032: 6135:Nuclear submarines of the Soviet Navy 5097: 4759: 4341: 4322:List of Soviet and Russian submarines 4099: 4035: 3956:from the original on 14 December 2014 3771:from the original on 26 November 2008 3739:from the original on 17 December 2014 3109: 3001:from the original on 10 November 2011 2824: 2818: 2728: 621:Some confusion may exist as the name 5578:Indian Navy Swimmer Delivery Vehicle 4382:Ballistic missile nuclear submarines 4004: 3986:from the original on 22 January 2015 3694:Radyuhin, Vladimir (13 March 2013). 3588:from the original on 4 January 2018. 3550:[K-333, "Rys" Project 971]. 3498:from the original on 4 February 2016 3347:Vavasseur, Xavier (2 October 2020). 2993:[K-480, "Bars", "Ak Bars"]. 2652:from the original on 13 January 2019 2551:from the original on 5 February 2006 2098:List of submarine classes in service 1544:In overhaul from July 2019 to 2022. 4005:Gady, Franz-Stefan (5 March 2019). 3968: 3212:from the original on 4 January 2018 2841:from the original on 26 August 2012 2806:from the original on 23 August 2012 2704:Navy News & Undersea Technology 2386:Hambling, David (23 October 2017). 1084:-class submarines operated off the 1045:along the Russian aircraft carrier 587:) is a series of fourth generation 267:13,400–13,800 tons Akula II and III 13: 3708:from the original on 15 March 2013 2773:from the original on 10 March 2014 2683:from the original on 8 August 2014 1346:Decommissioned on 9 October 2019. 722:) are armed with four 533 mm 521:Molniya-M Satellite communications 211:suspended 42% complete since 1996) 16:Class of nuclear attack submarines 14: 6146: 4435:Cruise missile nuclear submarines 4064: 4048:from the original on 4 March 2019 4017:from the original on 5 March 2019 3863:from the original on 7 April 2012 3675:from the original on 7 April 2016 3438:from the original on 23 July 2017 3292:from the original on 18 July 2017 3132:from the original on 16 July 2017 2825:Ewing, Phillip (20 August 2012). 2419:Trevithick, Joseph (8 May 2019). 2247:. 28 January 2010. Archived from 1917: 1796:Modernization to finish in 2023. 1133:-class submarine operated in the 518:Medvyeditsa-945 Navigation system 258:8,450–8,470 tons Akula II and III 6094:List of ships of the Indian Navy 6084:List of active Indian Navy ships 5790:GSL Mine Counter-Measure Vessels 5181: 5045: 5004: 4948: 4921: 4888: 4849: 4820: 4793: 3558:from the original on 7 July 2017 3528:from the original on 7 July 2017 3464:(in Russian). 18 December 2015. 3208:(in Russian). 13 December 2013. 3049:from the original on 7 July 2017 2431:from the original on 11 May 2019 2400:from the original on 11 May 2019 2071: 2056: 2036: 2021: 1981:pledged to deepen defence ties. 1887:had begun her sea trials in the 692:have the wake detection system ( 537:Vspletsk Combat direction system 524:MGK-80 Underwater communications 388:for Akula I and Akula I Improved 123: 110: 97: 46: 31: 5404:Next Generation Missile Vessels 4083:Stevens, Neal (November 1999). 4029: 3998: 3982:(in Russian). 20 January 2015. 3937: 3905: 3875: 3843: 3811: 3783: 3751: 3720: 3687: 3655: 3651:(in Russian). 16 November 2023. 3637: 3592: 3540: 3510: 3480: 3450: 3420: 3394: 3366: 3340: 3322: 3318:(in Russian). 14 November 2020. 3304: 3274: 3256: 3242: 3224: 3194: 3176: 3162: 3144: 3079: 3061: 3031: 3013: 2983: 2957: 2925: 2907: 2889: 2871: 2853: 2785: 2754: 2710: 2695: 2664: 2632: 2602: 2593: 2563: 2533: 2503: 2473: 2443: 2412: 2270:Saunders, Stephen, ed. (2008). 1143:Senate Armed Services Committee 1086:East Coast of the United States 985:In 1983–1984 the Japanese firm 835:Project 971 and 971I (Improved 775:The four known versions of the 618:, regardless of modifications. 3584:(in Russian). 21 August 2014. 3270:(in Russian). 11 January 2021. 2879:"Дмитров Алексей Вячеславович" 2736:"Буриличев Алексей Витальевич" 2379: 2326: 2296: 2233: 2185:. 24 July 2012. Archived from 2171: 2149: 2120: 1163:Defender of the Fatherland Day 1075:Hero of the Russian Federation 462:MT-70 Sonar intercept receiver 455:MG-74 Korund noise simulation 345:2 OK-300 retractable electric 1: 6089:Submarines of the Indian Navy 4857:People's Liberation Army Navy 3921:. 1 July 2006. Archived from 3827:. 3 July 2008. Archived from 3434:(in Russian). 19 March 2016. 3190:(in Russian). 6 January 2021. 3128:(in Russian). 28 April 2017. 3039:"К-317, "Пантера" Проект 971" 2835:United States Naval Institute 2357:10.1126/science.243.4899.1653 2272:Jane's Fighting Ships 2008-09 2217:Submarines of the Soviet Navy 2113: 1058:Between April and June 1996, 1017:incorrectly listed the first 644:According to defense analyst 594:(SSNs) first deployed by the 4559:ballistic missile submarines 4375:submarine classes after 1945 4036:Pubby, Manu (4 March 2019). 3764:International Herald Tribune 3727:LaGrone, Sam (8 July 2013). 3518:"К-337, "Кугуар" Проект 971" 2047:-class submarine during the 1511:Overhaul to finish in 2022. 1066:, where she detected a U.S. 633:. The Project 971 was named 419:MGK-540 active/passive suite 7: 3492:Russian Ministry of Defense 3406:Russian Ministry of Defence 3382:(in Russian). 19 March 2020 3158:(in Russian). 5 March 2024. 2971:(in Russian). 18 March 2013 2969:Russian Ministry of Defence 2086: 1004:in 1991, production of all 1002:breakup of the Soviet Union 910:(see the table below). The 750: 459:(fired from external tubes) 394:600 m (2,000 ft) 384:480 m (1,570 ft) 329:43,000 hp (32 MW) 10: 6151: 5178: 3548:"К-333, "Рысь" Проект 971" 2991:"К-480, "Барс", "Ак Барс"" 2451:"MGK-500 Shark Gill (Bow)" 2103:Future of the Russian Navy 2014: 677:than its western analogs. 625:(Russian: Акула, meaning " 431:MG-70 mine detection sonar 18: 6099:Future of the Indian Navy 6069: 6044: 6028: 6005: 5952: 5922: 5846: 5798: 5749: 5682: 5632: 5586: 5568: 5515: 5483: 5453: 5444: 5412: 5335: 5247: 5191: 5132: 5043: 5002: 4946: 4919: 4886: 4847: 4818: 4791: 4739: 4686: 4604: 4591:644/665 Whiskey (missile) 4583:cruise missile submarines 4580: 4556: 4494:Nuclear attack submarines 4492: 4433: 4380: 4317: 4297: 4267: 4235: 4203: 4136: 4085:"AKULA! The Soviet Shark" 1151:Chief of Naval Operations 1096:confirmed that this 2009 1011:The 1999–2000 edition of 995:Toshiba–Kongsberg scandal 979:class were commissioned. 815:SSBNs, long and tubular. 697: 651: 564: 231: 54: 45: 30: 5588:Amphibious warfare ships 2280:Jane's Information Group 2213:Подводные лодки ВМФ СССР 2211:Apalkov, Yu. V. (2003). 2108:Cruise missile submarine 1237:Decommissioned in 2001. 1180: 1177: 1168: 1153:. Most likely, this was 292:13.6 m (45 ft) 241:Nuclear attack submarine 5517:Conventional submarines 4673:(development suspended) 1313:Decommissioned in 2011 512:Chiblis Surface Search 396:maximum operating depth 300:9.7 m (32 ft) 232:General characteristics 21:Typhoon-class submarine 6125:Akula-class submarines 2541:"Run Silent, Run Deep" 1930: 991:Kongsberg Vaapenfabrik 906:is the only completed 799:are in reserve. K-480 783:Of the seven original 780: 665: 4801:Royal Australian Navy 2183:Jane's Fighting Ships 1925: 1165:on 22 February 2013. 1094:U.S. Northern Command 1014:Jane's Fighting Ships 774: 688:when retracted. Most 659: 552:, Soviet designation 497:cruise missiles, now 5124:Ship classes of the 4840:(under construction) 4746:Single ship of class 4688:Auxiliary submarines 4549:(under construction) 2455:HarpoonDatabases.com 2251:on 17 September 2012 2161:Naval-technology.com 2128:"Russian submarines" 1147:Jonathan W. Greenert 1062:was deployed in the 1041:was deployed to the 660:Descriptions of the 3831:on 22 December 2008 3767:. 9 November 2008. 3238:. 26 December 2020. 2648:. 4 December 2001. 2645:President of Russia 2349:1989Sci...243.1653N 1174: 1033:Operational history 580:NATO reporting name 438:Electronic warfare 6076:Under construction 5800:Replenishment ship 5446:Nuclear submarines 5053:United States Navy 4042:The Economic Times 3856:The Economic Times 3796:The New York Times 3668:REGNUM News Agency 3605:The Times of India 3379:Rossiyskaya Gazeta 2941:. 19 August 2012. 2766:The New York Times 2491:on 18 October 2012 2304:"In-service ships" 2189:on 26 January 2013 1931: 1659:17 September 1999 1656:23 September 1991 1499:10 September 1989 1173: 781: 666: 414:processing systems 314:pressurized water 77:Komsomolsk-on-Amur 40:-class SSN profile 6120:Submarine classes 6107: 6106: 5713:Super Dvora Mk II 5570:Midget submarines 5511: 5510: 5485:Ballistic missile 5414:Fast attack craft 5134:Aircraft carriers 5091: 5090: 4969:Sierra I & II 4753: 4752: 4655:636 Improved Kilo 4607:attack submarines 4517:671RTM Victor III 4335: 4334: 3799:. 9 November 2008 3608:. 23 January 2012 3097:on 4 January 2018 3075:. 6 January 2021. 3025:Russianships.info 2831:News and Analysis 2769:. 2 August 2012. 2393:Popular Mechanics 2314:on 5 October 2012 2289:978-0-71062-845-9 1866: 1865: 1829:28 December 2009 1629:31 December 1992 1571:25 November 1995 1568:10 December 1994 1538:23 December 1990 1532:28 December 1989 1505:29 December 1993 1472:30 December 1992 1439:29 December 1989 1433:23 February 1988 1406:29 December 1991 1400:14 November 1987 1373:27 December 1990 1340:30 December 1988 1334:5 September 1986 1307:30 December 1987 1277:Vladimir Monomakh 1266:29 December 1988 1260:22 February 1985 1231:30 December 1984 1225:11 November 1983 1055:S. V. Spravtsev. 1048:Admiral Kuznetsov 740:Type 65 torpedoes 728:Type 53 torpedoes 686:towed sonar array 592:attack submarines 573: 543: 542: 427:towed array sonar 154:Succeeded by 6142: 6006:Torpedo recovery 5451: 5450: 5186: 5185: 5118: 5111: 5104: 5095: 5094: 5051: 5049: 5048: 5010: 5008: 5007: 4954: 4952: 4951: 4937:Project 75 Alpha 4927: 4925: 4924: 4894: 4892: 4891: 4855: 4853: 4852: 4826: 4824: 4823: 4799: 4797: 4796: 4780: 4773: 4766: 4757: 4756: 4547:09851 Khabarovsk 4420:667BDRM Delta IV 4410:667BDR Delta III 4362: 4355: 4348: 4339: 4338: 4130:-class submarine 4120: 4113: 4106: 4097: 4096: 4092: 4079: 4058: 4057: 4055: 4053: 4033: 4027: 4026: 4024: 4022: 4002: 3996: 3995: 3993: 3991: 3972: 3966: 3965: 3963: 3961: 3941: 3935: 3934: 3932: 3930: 3909: 3903: 3902: 3900: 3898: 3889:. 4 April 2012. 3879: 3873: 3872: 3870: 3868: 3859:. 4 April 2012. 3847: 3841: 3840: 3838: 3836: 3815: 3809: 3808: 3806: 3804: 3787: 3781: 3780: 3778: 3776: 3755: 3749: 3748: 3746: 3744: 3724: 3718: 3717: 3715: 3713: 3691: 3685: 3684: 3682: 3680: 3659: 3653: 3652: 3641: 3635: 3634: 3627: 3618: 3617: 3615: 3613: 3596: 3590: 3589: 3574: 3568: 3567: 3565: 3563: 3544: 3538: 3537: 3535: 3533: 3514: 3508: 3507: 3505: 3503: 3484: 3478: 3477: 3475: 3473: 3454: 3448: 3447: 3445: 3443: 3424: 3418: 3417: 3415: 3413: 3398: 3392: 3391: 3389: 3387: 3370: 3364: 3363: 3361: 3359: 3344: 3338: 3337: 3326: 3320: 3319: 3308: 3302: 3301: 3299: 3297: 3278: 3272: 3271: 3260: 3254: 3253: 3246: 3240: 3239: 3228: 3222: 3221: 3219: 3217: 3198: 3192: 3191: 3180: 3174: 3173: 3166: 3160: 3159: 3148: 3142: 3141: 3139: 3137: 3116: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3083: 3077: 3076: 3065: 3059: 3058: 3056: 3054: 3035: 3029: 3028: 3017: 3011: 3010: 3008: 3006: 2987: 2981: 2980: 2978: 2976: 2961: 2955: 2954: 2952: 2950: 2929: 2923: 2922: 2911: 2905: 2904: 2893: 2887: 2886: 2875: 2869: 2868: 2857: 2851: 2850: 2848: 2846: 2822: 2816: 2815: 2813: 2811: 2789: 2783: 2782: 2780: 2778: 2758: 2752: 2751: 2749: 2747: 2732: 2726: 2725: 2714: 2708: 2707: 2706:. 14 March 1988. 2699: 2693: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2668: 2662: 2661: 2659: 2657: 2636: 2630: 2629: 2627: 2625: 2616:. Archived from 2606: 2600: 2597: 2591: 2590: 2588: 2586: 2577:. Archived from 2567: 2561: 2560: 2558: 2556: 2537: 2531: 2530: 2528: 2526: 2521:on 18 April 2012 2517:. Archived from 2507: 2501: 2500: 2498: 2496: 2487:. Archived from 2477: 2471: 2470: 2468: 2466: 2461:on 19 April 2013 2457:. Archived from 2447: 2441: 2440: 2438: 2436: 2416: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2405: 2383: 2377: 2376: 2330: 2324: 2323: 2321: 2319: 2310:. Archived from 2300: 2294: 2293: 2267: 2261: 2260: 2258: 2256: 2237: 2231: 2230: 2208: 2199: 2198: 2196: 2194: 2175: 2169: 2168: 2163:. Archived from 2153: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2142: 2132: 2124: 2078:Submarine K-317 2075: 2063:Submarine K-419 2060: 2049:Russian Navy Day 2040: 2028:Submarine K-322 2025: 1784:7 November 1993 1759:Alexander Nevsky 1662:5 December 2001 1466:26 October 1988 1367:6 November 1986 1175: 1172: 1159:Order of Courage 1053:Captain 1st rank 699: 568: 566: 310:one 190 MW 129: 127: 126: 116: 114: 113: 103: 101: 100: 50: 35: 28: 27: 6150: 6149: 6145: 6144: 6143: 6141: 6140: 6139: 6110: 6109: 6108: 6103: 6080: 6065: 6040: 6024: 6001: 5948: 5918: 5842: 5816:Komandarm Fedko 5794: 5745: 5678: 5628: 5582: 5564: 5507: 5479: 5440: 5408: 5331: 5243: 5187: 5180: 5176: 5128: 5122: 5092: 5087: 5046: 5044: 5039: 5005: 5003: 4998: 4949: 4947: 4942: 4922: 4920: 4915: 4889: 4887: 4882: 4850: 4848: 4843: 4821: 4819: 4814: 4794: 4792: 4787: 4784: 4754: 4749: 4735: 4682: 4600: 4576: 4552: 4512:671RT Victor II 4488: 4458:670M Charlie II 4429: 4376: 4366: 4336: 4331: 4313: 4293: 4263: 4231: 4199: 4132: 4124: 4070: 4067: 4062: 4061: 4051: 4049: 4034: 4030: 4020: 4018: 4003: 3999: 3989: 3987: 3974: 3973: 3969: 3959: 3957: 3942: 3938: 3928: 3926: 3925:on 17 July 2006 3911: 3910: 3906: 3896: 3894: 3881: 3880: 3876: 3866: 3864: 3849: 3848: 3844: 3834: 3832: 3817: 3816: 3812: 3802: 3800: 3789: 3788: 3784: 3774: 3772: 3757: 3756: 3752: 3742: 3740: 3725: 3721: 3711: 3709: 3692: 3688: 3678: 3676: 3661: 3660: 3656: 3643: 3642: 3638: 3629: 3628: 3621: 3611: 3609: 3598: 3597: 3593: 3576: 3575: 3571: 3561: 3559: 3546: 3545: 3541: 3531: 3529: 3516: 3515: 3511: 3501: 3499: 3486: 3485: 3481: 3471: 3469: 3456: 3455: 3451: 3441: 3439: 3426: 3425: 3421: 3411: 3409: 3408:. 5 August 2020 3400: 3399: 3395: 3385: 3383: 3372: 3371: 3367: 3357: 3355: 3345: 3341: 3336:. 30 July 2019. 3328: 3327: 3323: 3310: 3309: 3305: 3295: 3293: 3280: 3279: 3275: 3262: 3261: 3257: 3248: 3247: 3243: 3230: 3229: 3225: 3215: 3213: 3200: 3199: 3195: 3182: 3181: 3177: 3168: 3167: 3163: 3150: 3149: 3145: 3135: 3133: 3118: 3117: 3110: 3100: 3098: 3085: 3084: 3080: 3067: 3066: 3062: 3052: 3050: 3037: 3036: 3032: 3019: 3018: 3014: 3004: 3002: 2989: 2988: 2984: 2974: 2972: 2963: 2962: 2958: 2948: 2946: 2931: 2930: 2926: 2913: 2912: 2908: 2895: 2894: 2890: 2877: 2876: 2872: 2859: 2858: 2854: 2844: 2842: 2823: 2819: 2809: 2807: 2790: 2786: 2776: 2774: 2760: 2759: 2755: 2745: 2743: 2734: 2733: 2729: 2716: 2715: 2711: 2701: 2700: 2696: 2686: 2684: 2669: 2665: 2655: 2653: 2638: 2637: 2633: 2623: 2621: 2620:on 17 July 2017 2608: 2607: 2603: 2598: 2594: 2584: 2582: 2569: 2568: 2564: 2554: 2552: 2539: 2538: 2534: 2524: 2522: 2511:"K-317 Pantera" 2509: 2508: 2504: 2494: 2492: 2479: 2478: 2474: 2464: 2462: 2449: 2448: 2444: 2434: 2432: 2417: 2413: 2403: 2401: 2384: 2380: 2331: 2327: 2317: 2315: 2302: 2301: 2297: 2290: 2282:. p. 644. 2268: 2264: 2254: 2252: 2239: 2238: 2234: 2227: 2209: 2202: 2192: 2190: 2177: 2176: 2172: 2167:on 5 June 2011. 2155: 2154: 2150: 2140: 2138: 2130: 2126: 2125: 2121: 2116: 2089: 2082: 2076: 2067: 2061: 2052: 2041: 2032: 2026: 2017: 1920: 1883:of the Russian 1874: 1809: 1747:31 August 1993 1724:Yury Dolgorukiy 1712:18 August 1992 1693:Not completed. 1665:Northern Fleet 1602:Not completed. 1574:Northern Fleet 1508:Northern Fleet 1475:Northern Fleet 1409:Northern Fleet 1376:Northern Fleet 1273: 1269:Northern Fleet 1171: 1035: 943: 900: 841: 769: 753: 704:) hydrodynamic 654: 589:nuclear-powered 439: 413: 339:1 seven-bladed 316:nuclear reactor 312:OK-650B/OK-650M 135: 124: 122: 111: 109: 98: 96: 41: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6148: 6138: 6137: 6132: 6127: 6122: 6105: 6104: 6102: 6101: 6096: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6077: 6074: 6073:Decommissioned 6070: 6067: 6066: 6064: 6063: 6058: 6050: 6048: 6042: 6041: 6039: 6038: 6032: 6030: 6026: 6025: 6023: 6022: 6015: 6009: 6007: 6003: 6002: 6000: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5984: 5979: 5974: 5969: 5964: 5958: 5956: 5950: 5949: 5947: 5946: 5941: 5934: 5928: 5926: 5920: 5919: 5917: 5916: 5909: 5902: 5895: 5888: 5881: 5874: 5867: 5860: 5852: 5850: 5844: 5843: 5841: 5840: 5833: 5826: 5819: 5812: 5804: 5802: 5796: 5795: 5793: 5792: 5787: 5780: 5773: 5768: 5763: 5755: 5753: 5747: 5746: 5744: 5743: 5736: 5729: 5722: 5715: 5710: 5703: 5696: 5688: 5686: 5680: 5679: 5677: 5676: 5671: 5664: 5657: 5650: 5642: 5640: 5638:survey vessels 5630: 5629: 5627: 5626: 5621: 5614: 5607: 5600: 5592: 5590: 5584: 5583: 5581: 5580: 5574: 5572: 5566: 5565: 5563: 5562: 5557: 5550: 5543: 5536: 5529: 5521: 5519: 5513: 5512: 5509: 5508: 5506: 5505: 5497: 5489: 5487: 5481: 5480: 5478: 5477: 5472: 5465: 5459: 5457: 5448: 5442: 5441: 5439: 5438: 5433: 5426: 5418: 5416: 5410: 5409: 5407: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5389: 5382: 5375: 5368: 5361: 5356: 5349: 5341: 5339: 5333: 5332: 5330: 5329: 5322: 5315: 5308: 5301: 5294: 5287: 5280: 5273: 5266: 5259: 5253: 5251: 5245: 5244: 5242: 5241: 5236: 5229: 5222: 5215: 5208: 5203: 5197: 5195: 5189: 5188: 5179: 5177: 5175: 5174: 5167: 5164:Vikrant (2013) 5160: 5153: 5146: 5143:Vikrant (1961) 5138: 5136: 5130: 5129: 5121: 5120: 5113: 5106: 5098: 5089: 5088: 5086: 5085: 5079: 5072: 5065: 5057: 5055: 5041: 5040: 5038: 5037: 5031: 5024: 5016: 5014: 5000: 4999: 4997: 4996: 4990: 4983: 4978: 4971: 4966: 4960: 4958: 4944: 4943: 4941: 4940: 4933: 4931: 4917: 4916: 4914: 4913: 4908: 4900: 4898: 4884: 4883: 4881: 4880: 4874: 4868: 4861: 4859: 4845: 4844: 4842: 4841: 4837:Álvaro Alberto 4832: 4830: 4828:Brazilian Navy 4816: 4815: 4813: 4812: 4805: 4803: 4789: 4788: 4783: 4782: 4775: 4768: 4760: 4751: 4750: 4748: 4747: 4744: 4740: 4737: 4736: 4734: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4692: 4690: 4684: 4683: 4681: 4680: 4674: 4668: 4662: 4657: 4652: 4647: 4642: 4637: 4632: 4627: 4622: 4617: 4611: 4609: 4602: 4601: 4599: 4598: 4593: 4587: 4585: 4578: 4577: 4575: 4574: 4569: 4563: 4561: 4554: 4553: 4551: 4550: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4532:945A Sierra II 4529: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4498: 4496: 4490: 4489: 4487: 4486: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4439: 4437: 4431: 4430: 4428: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4405:667BD Delta II 4402: 4397: 4392: 4386: 4384: 4378: 4377: 4365: 4364: 4357: 4350: 4342: 4333: 4332: 4330: 4329: 4324: 4318: 4315: 4314: 4312: 4311: 4305: 4298: 4295: 4294: 4292: 4291: 4285: 4278: 4271: 4269: 4265: 4264: 4262: 4261: 4254: 4247: 4239: 4237: 4233: 4232: 4230: 4229: 4222: 4215: 4207: 4205: 4204:Improved Akula 4201: 4200: 4198: 4197: 4190: 4183: 4176: 4169: 4162: 4155: 4148: 4140: 4138: 4134: 4133: 4123: 4122: 4115: 4108: 4100: 4094: 4093: 4080: 4066: 4065:External links 4063: 4060: 4059: 4028: 3997: 3967: 3936: 3904: 3874: 3842: 3810: 3782: 3750: 3719: 3686: 3671:(in Russian). 3654: 3636: 3619: 3591: 3569: 3554:(in Russian). 3539: 3524:(in Russian). 3509: 3494:(in Russian). 3479: 3449: 3419: 3393: 3365: 3339: 3321: 3303: 3288:(in Russian). 3273: 3255: 3241: 3223: 3193: 3175: 3161: 3143: 3108: 3078: 3060: 3045:(in Russian). 3030: 3012: 2997:(in Russian). 2982: 2956: 2924: 2906: 2888: 2870: 2852: 2817: 2784: 2753: 2727: 2709: 2694: 2677:SpaceDaily.com 2663: 2631: 2610:"K-335 Gepard" 2601: 2592: 2581:on 1 July 2017 2562: 2532: 2502: 2472: 2442: 2411: 2378: 2325: 2295: 2288: 2262: 2232: 2225: 2200: 2170: 2148: 2137:. October 2018 2118: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2111: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2088: 2085: 2084: 2083: 2077: 2070: 2068: 2062: 2055: 2053: 2042: 2035: 2033: 2027: 2020: 2016: 2013: 2006:In June 2021, 1976:Prime Minister 1972:Vladimir Putin 1919: 1918:Lease to India 1916: 1905:Primorsky Krai 1873: 1867: 1864: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1850:Amur Shipyard 1848: 1845: 1840: 1836: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1820:Amur Shipyard 1818: 1815: 1802: 1798: 1797: 1794: 1793:Pacific Fleet 1791: 1788: 1787:5 August 1994 1785: 1782: 1781:Amur Shipyard 1779: 1776: 1769: 1765: 1764: 1754: 1752: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1739: 1734: 1730: 1729: 1719: 1717: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1699: 1695: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1681:Amur Shipyard 1679: 1676: 1674: 1670: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1651: 1648: 1641: 1637: 1636: 1633: 1632:Pacific Fleet 1630: 1627: 1624: 1621: 1620:Amur Shipyard 1618: 1615: 1608: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1590:Amur Shipyard 1588: 1585: 1583: 1579: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1550: 1546: 1545: 1542: 1541:Pacific Fleet 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1529:Amur Shipyard 1527: 1524: 1517: 1513: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1484: 1480: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1451: 1447: 1446: 1443: 1442:Pacific Fleet 1440: 1437: 1436:14 April 1989 1434: 1431: 1430:Amur Shipyard 1428: 1425: 1418: 1414: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1385: 1381: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1352: 1348: 1347: 1344: 1343:Pacific Fleet 1341: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1331:Amur Shipyard 1329: 1326: 1319: 1315: 1314: 1311: 1310:Pacific Fleet 1308: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1298:Amur Shipyard 1296: 1293: 1286: 1282: 1281: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1263:16 April 1988 1261: 1258: 1253: 1250: 1243: 1239: 1238: 1235: 1234:Pacific Fleet 1232: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1218: 1215: 1208: 1204: 1203: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1170: 1167: 1135:Gulf of Mexico 1034: 1031: 942: 937:Project 971M ( 935: 899: 894:Project 971U ( 892: 840: 833: 768: 761: 752: 749: 726:which can use 653: 650: 541: 540: 539: 538: 535: 530:Paravan Towed 528: 525: 522: 519: 516: 508: 504: 503: 502: 501: 492: 485: 476: 472: 471: 470: 469: 463: 460: 453: 441: 435: 434: 433: 432: 429: 423: 420: 415: 409: 408: 405: 401: 400: 399: 398: 392: 389: 380: 376: 375: 372: 368: 367: 366: 365: 362: 357: 353: 352: 351: 350: 343: 337: 336:producing 2 MW 330: 323: 306: 302: 301: 298: 294: 293: 290: 286: 285: 284: 283: 280: 275: 271: 270: 269: 268: 265: 262: 259: 256: 253: 248: 244: 243: 238: 234: 233: 229: 228: 225: 221: 220: 217: 213: 212: 205: 201: 200: 197: 193: 192: 189: 185: 184: 181: 177: 176: 173: 169: 168: 165: 161: 160: 155: 151: 150: 141: 137: 136: 134: 133: 120: 107: 93: 91: 87: 86: 85: 84: 79: 72: 68: 67: 61: 57: 56: 55:Class overview 52: 51: 43: 42: 36: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6147: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6123: 6121: 6118: 6117: 6115: 6100: 6097: 6095: 6092: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6082: 6078: 6075: 6072: 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5641: 5639: 5635: 5631: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5619: 5615: 5613: 5612: 5608: 5606: 5605: 5601: 5599: 5598: 5594: 5593: 5591: 5589: 5585: 5579: 5576: 5575: 5573: 5571: 5567: 5561: 5558: 5556: 5555: 5551: 5549: 5548: 5544: 5542: 5541: 5537: 5535: 5534: 5530: 5528: 5527: 5523: 5522: 5520: 5518: 5514: 5503: 5502: 5498: 5496: 5495: 5491: 5490: 5488: 5486: 5482: 5476: 5473: 5471: 5470: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5460: 5458: 5456: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5443: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5431: 5427: 5425: 5424: 5420: 5419: 5417: 5415: 5411: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5394: 5390: 5388: 5387: 5383: 5381: 5380: 5376: 5374: 5373: 5369: 5367: 5366: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5354: 5350: 5348: 5347: 5343: 5342: 5340: 5338: 5334: 5328: 5327: 5323: 5321: 5320: 5316: 5314: 5313: 5309: 5307: 5306: 5302: 5300: 5299: 5295: 5293: 5292: 5288: 5286: 5285: 5281: 5279: 5278: 5274: 5272: 5271: 5267: 5265: 5264: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5254: 5252: 5250: 5246: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5234: 5233:Visakhapatnam 5230: 5228: 5227: 5223: 5221: 5220: 5216: 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4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4612: 4610: 4608: 4605:Conventional 4603: 4597: 4594: 4592: 4589: 4588: 4586: 4584: 4581:Conventional 4579: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4567:AV611 Zulu IV 4565: 4564: 4562: 4560: 4557:Conventional 4555: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4522:705/705K Alfa 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4502:627A November 4500: 4499: 4497: 4495: 4491: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4473:949A Oscar II 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4453:670 Charlie I 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4440: 4438: 4436: 4432: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4387: 4385: 4383: 4379: 4374: 4370: 4363: 4358: 4356: 4351: 4349: 4344: 4343: 4340: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4319: 4316: 4310: 4307:Followed by: 4306: 4304: 4301:Preceded by: 4300: 4299: 4296: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4283: 4279: 4276: 4273: 4272: 4270: 4266: 4260: 4259: 4255: 4253: 4252: 4248: 4246: 4245: 4241: 4240: 4238: 4234: 4228: 4227: 4223: 4221: 4220: 4216: 4214: 4213: 4209: 4208: 4206: 4202: 4196: 4195: 4191: 4189: 4188: 4184: 4182: 4181: 4177: 4175: 4174: 4170: 4168: 4167: 4163: 4161: 4160: 4156: 4154: 4153: 4149: 4147: 4146: 4142: 4141: 4139: 4135: 4131: 4129: 4121: 4116: 4114: 4109: 4107: 4102: 4101: 4098: 4090: 4089:SUBSIM Review 4086: 4081: 4078:(in Russian). 4077: 4073: 4069: 4068: 4047: 4044:. New Delhi. 4043: 4039: 4032: 4016: 4012: 4008: 4001: 3985: 3981: 3977: 3971: 3955: 3951: 3947: 3940: 3924: 3920: 3919: 3914: 3908: 3892: 3888: 3884: 3878: 3862: 3858: 3857: 3852: 3846: 3830: 3826: 3825: 3820: 3814: 3798: 3797: 3792: 3786: 3770: 3766: 3765: 3760: 3754: 3738: 3734: 3730: 3723: 3707: 3703: 3702: 3697: 3690: 3674: 3670: 3669: 3664: 3658: 3650: 3646: 3640: 3632: 3626: 3624: 3607: 3606: 3601: 3595: 3587: 3583: 3579: 3573: 3557: 3553: 3549: 3543: 3527: 3523: 3519: 3513: 3497: 3493: 3489: 3483: 3467: 3463: 3459: 3453: 3437: 3433: 3429: 3423: 3407: 3403: 3397: 3381: 3380: 3375: 3369: 3354: 3350: 3343: 3335: 3331: 3325: 3317: 3313: 3307: 3291: 3287: 3283: 3277: 3269: 3265: 3259: 3251: 3245: 3237: 3233: 3227: 3211: 3207: 3203: 3197: 3189: 3185: 3179: 3171: 3165: 3157: 3153: 3147: 3131: 3127: 3126: 3121: 3115: 3113: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3082: 3074: 3070: 3064: 3048: 3044: 3040: 3034: 3026: 3022: 3016: 3000: 2996: 2992: 2986: 2970: 2966: 2960: 2944: 2940: 2939: 2934: 2928: 2921:(in Russian). 2920: 2916: 2910: 2903:(in Russian). 2902: 2898: 2892: 2885:(in Russian). 2884: 2880: 2874: 2867:(in Russian). 2866: 2862: 2856: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2828: 2821: 2805: 2801: 2800: 2795: 2788: 2772: 2768: 2767: 2763: 2757: 2741: 2737: 2731: 2724:(in Russian). 2723: 2719: 2713: 2705: 2698: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2667: 2651: 2647: 2646: 2641: 2635: 2619: 2615: 2611: 2605: 2596: 2580: 2576: 2572: 2566: 2550: 2546: 2542: 2536: 2520: 2516: 2512: 2506: 2490: 2486: 2482: 2476: 2460: 2456: 2452: 2446: 2430: 2426: 2422: 2415: 2399: 2395: 2394: 2389: 2382: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2354: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2337: 2329: 2313: 2309: 2305: 2299: 2291: 2285: 2281: 2277: 2273: 2266: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2236: 2228: 2226:5-8172-0071-6 2222: 2218: 2214: 2207: 2205: 2188: 2184: 2180: 2174: 2166: 2162: 2158: 2152: 2136: 2129: 2123: 2119: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2090: 2081: 2074: 2069: 2066: 2059: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2039: 2034: 2031: 2024: 2019: 2018: 2012: 2009: 2004: 2002: 1998: 1993: 1991: 1987: 1982: 1980: 1979:Narendra Modi 1977: 1973: 1970: 1965: 1963: 1959: 1953: 1951: 1947: 1946: 1940: 1936: 1928: 1924: 1915: 1913: 1912: 1906: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1886: 1885:Pacific Fleet 1882: 1881: 1872:2008 accident 1871: 1861: 1859: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826:26 July 2006 1825: 1822: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1808: 1807: 1803: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1792: 1790:17 July 1995 1789: 1786: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1775: 1774: 1770: 1767: 1766: 1762: 1760: 1755: 1753: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1731: 1727: 1725: 1720: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1696: 1692: 1690: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1646: 1642: 1639: 1638: 1634: 1631: 1628: 1625: 1623:28 July 1991 1622: 1619: 1616: 1614: 1613: 1609: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1580: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1565:13 July 1990 1564: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1555: 1551: 1548: 1547: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1535:23 June 1990 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1522: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1502:26 June 1993 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1489: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1477: 1474: 1471: 1469:28 June 1992 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1456: 1452: 1449: 1448: 1444: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1423: 1419: 1416: 1415: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1403:11 June 1991 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1390: 1386: 1383: 1382: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1357: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1337:18 July 1987 1336: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1324: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1312: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1291: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1279: 1278: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1236: 1233: 1230: 1228:27 June 1984 1227: 1224: 1222: 1221:Amur Shipyard 1219: 1216: 1214: 1213: 1209: 1206: 1205: 1201: 1198: 1196:Commissioned 1195: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1176: 1166: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1127: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1078: 1076: 1072: 1070: 1065: 1061: 1056: 1054: 1050: 1049: 1044: 1043:Mediterranean 1040: 1030: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1009: 1007: 1003: 998: 996: 992: 988: 983: 980: 978: 974: 973: 968: 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 940: 934: 932: 928: 926: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 897: 891: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 858:Hulls: K-328 857: 852: 850: 846: 838: 832: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 813:Typhoon class 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 778: 773: 766: 763:Project 971 ( 760: 758: 748: 746: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 724:torpedo tubes 721: 717: 713: 711: 707: 703: 695: 691: 687: 683: 678: 676: 671: 663: 658: 649: 647: 646:Norman Polmar 642: 640: 636: 632: 631:Typhoon class 628: 624: 619: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 590: 586: 585: 581: 577: 571: 562: 558: 557: 551: 549: 536: 533: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 515: 511: 510: 509: 506: 505: 500: 496: 493: 490: 486: 483: 479: 478: 477: 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5603: 5596: 5553: 5546: 5539: 5532: 5525: 5500: 5493: 5468: 5429: 5422: 5392: 5385: 5378: 5371: 5364: 5352: 5345: 5325: 5318: 5311: 5304: 5297: 5290: 5283: 5276: 5269: 5262: 5232: 5225: 5218: 5211: 5170: 5163: 5157:Vikramaditya 5156: 5149: 5142: 5075: 5068: 5061: 5027: 5020: 4986: 4974: 4973: 4956:Russian Navy 4904: 4836: 4726:210 Losharik 4716:1910 Uniform 4541: 4527:945 Sierra I 4507:671 Victor I 4400:667B Delta I 4303:Sierra class 4287: 4281: 4274: 4257: 4250: 4243: 4225: 4218: 4211: 4193: 4186: 4179: 4172: 4165: 4158: 4151: 4144: 4127: 4126: 4088: 4076:DeepStorm.ru 4075: 4050:. 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Index

Typhoon-class submarine


Komsomolsk-on-Amur
Severodvinsk
Soviet Navy
Russian Navy
Indian Navy
Victor class
Sierra class
Yasen class
Nuclear attack submarine
OK-650B/OK-650M
nuclear reactor
HEU
steam turbine
generators
propeller
propulsors
test depth
maximum operating depth
towed array sonar
ESM
ECM
decoys
IFF
Igla-M
Granat
Kalibr
radar

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