133:
235:
followers to
Damascus, where they were warmly received by Alptakin, who incorporated the Dailamites into his army. Meanwhile, a new Fatimid army under al-Aziz himself was marching towards Damascus, and a battle ensued between the Turks and the Fatimids near Ramla; Alptakin charged the left wing of
200:
The
Qarmatians reacted by sending an army to aid Alptakinâaccording to some sources, Alptakin himself appealed to the Qarmatians for aidâforcing Jawhar to lift the siege in January 977. The allies pursued Jawhar to Ramla, where they were joined by the
228:. To make the treaty more palatable to the Fatimids, Alptakin agreed to recognize the Fatimid caliph as his suzerain, although this was a purely nominal gesture: Alptakin would retain all revenue collected from the territories under his control.
116:, where Izz al-Dawla had fortified himself. Sabuktakin died during the siege, and Alptakin was shortly chosen as the new leader of the Turks. Meanwhile, a Buyid army under Izz al-Dawla's cousin
254:. Alptakin was brought to the latter's home, where he was treated with honour. During his stay the latter's home, however, Mufarrij betrayed him and gave him to al-Aziz in exchange for 100,000
220:, where the Fatimid army had fled to. After a long siege which lasted until April 978, the starving Fatimid army agreed to make a peace treaty: in addition to Damascus, Alptakin would receive
265:, where he was honourably treated by al-Aziz, who incorporated Alptakin along with his Turkish followers into the Fatimid army. However, Alptakin was later poisoned by al-Aziz's
236:
the
Fatimids, killing many. However, the Fatimids turned the tide of the battle by making a counter-attack on the centre and right wing of Alptakin's army, killing
605:
197:
then sent an army under his general Jawhar, who managed to reconquer the
Mediterranean coast and reach as far as Damascus, which laid siege to in July 976.
187:, which made Alptakin surrender his lands to John, but through diplomacy, he prevented the Byzantines from attempting to annex the city.
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590:
246:
Alptakin managed to flee from the battlefield to the desert, where he almost died of thirst, but was found by the leader of the
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In 978, Izz al-Dawla, whose territories had been conquered by Adud al-Dawla, fled along with his two brothers and other
566:
251:
184:
523:
216:. The Qarmatians entered Ramla on 12 March 977. The combined army of Alptakin and the Qarmatians then besieged
171:. He shortly managed to capture the city, resulting in the massacre of 4,000 Fatimid troops. He then captured
610:
595:
266:
104:. Nothing further is known about him until 973, when he joined the rebellion of the Turkish officer
625:
539:
The
Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the 6th to the 11th Century
17:
53:, who participated, and eventually came to lead, an unsuccessful rebellion against them in
8:
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was marching towards Iraq, and by 975 managed to completely defeat the rebels at the
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179:, which he took without much resistance. In the meantime, the Byzantine emperor
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and many other parts of Iraq. The
Turkish rebels under Sabuktakin then besieged
77:. Taken to Egypt and incorporated into the Fatimid army, he was poisoned by the
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518:. Translated by Ethel Broido. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
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from 973 to 975. Fleeing west with 300 followers, he exploited the
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to capture
Damascus, until he was defeated and captured by Caliph
205:
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28:
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69:. For the next three years, Alptakin withstood attempts by the
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224:, while the northern border of the Fatimid domain was set at
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After his defeat at the hands of the Buyids, along with
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261:Alptakin was then taken to the Fatimid capital of
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212:, and was forced to abandon Ramla and retreat to
208:; Jawhar was defeated in a pitched battle at the
577:
606:10th-century people from the Fatimid Caliphate
136:Map of Early Islamic Syria and its provinces
128:Invasion of Syria and war with the Fatimids
88:Early life and rebellion against the Buyids
488:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
496:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 482â485.
155:. Alptakin then allied himself with the
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159:, and in the winter of 975 invaded the
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65:to capture several cities, including
542:(Second ed.). Harlow: Longman.
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147:of his followers, Alptakin fled to
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252:Mufarrij ibn Daghfal ibn al-Jarrah
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647:
636:Syria under the Fatimid Caliphate
601:Generals of the Fatimid Caliphate
631:Rebels against the Buyid dynasty
515:A History of Palestine, 634â1099
250:tribe and an old friend of his,
151:, where they managed to capture
591:Slaves under the Buyid dynasty
13:
1:
276:
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27:Not to be confused with the
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10:
652:
621:10th-century Syrian people
457:
26:
175:, and marched towards to
163:coast and laid siege to
108:, who managed to occupy
49:military officer of the
561:. Pen and Sword Books.
557:Romane, Julian (2015).
137:
102:Izz al-Dawla Bakhtiyar
96:of the Buyid ruler of
135:
559:Byzantium Triumphant
84:shortly after this.
611:10th-century births
596:Deaths by poisoning
439:, pp. 482â483.
356:, pp. 348â349.
185:campaigns in Syria
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549:978-0-582-40525-7
71:Fatimid Caliphate
16:(Redirected from
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470:"D̲j̲arrÄḼids"
465:Canard, Marius
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451:, p. 352.
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415:, p. 351.
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400:, p. 350.
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388:, p. 321.
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320:, p. 205.
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308:, p. 224.
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195:al-Aziz Billah
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75:al-Aziz Billah
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243:of his men.
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210:Yarqon River
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190:The Fatimid
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122:Diyala River
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59:power vacuum
42:
38:
37:
483:Schacht, J.
479:Pellat, Ch.
437:Canard 1965
330:Romane 2015
256:gold dinars
31:commander,
616:978 deaths
580:Categories
510:Gil, Moshe
492:Volume II:
277:References
157:Qarmatians
145: 300
106:Sabuktakin
82:Ibn Killis
512:(1997) .
502:495469475
475:Lewis, B.
233:Dailamite
222:Palestine
203:Banu Tayy
92:He was a
33:Alp-Tegin
536:(2004).
485:(eds.).
467:(1965).
449:Gil 1997
413:Gil 1997
398:Gil 1997
371:Gil 1997
354:Gil 1997
342:Gil 1997
294:Gil 1997
177:Damascus
173:Tiberias
167:city of
94:freedman
67:Damascus
45:) was a
39:Alptakin
586:Ghilman
458:Sources
218:Ascalon
214:Ascalon
206:Bedouin
165:Fatimid
110:Baghdad
47:Turkish
43:Aftakin
29:Samanid
18:Aftakin
565:
546:
522:
500:
481:&
267:vizier
192:caliph
79:vizier
51:Buyids
473:. In
263:Cairo
169:Sidon
149:Syria
114:Wasit
63:Syria
563:ISBN
544:ISBN
520:ISBN
498:OCLC
248:Tayy
226:Gaza
153:Hims
98:Iraq
55:Iraq
494:CâG
61:in
582::
490:.
477:;
405:^
378:^
361:^
284:^
273:.
269:,
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238:c.
142:c.
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35:.
20:)
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