Knowledge

Adriano Visconti

Source 📝

554: 205: 943: 192: 153: 166: 607:
parachuted out at a very low altitude and survived his moderate wounds, while Eddy's P-47 came back safely to his Pisa airbase. This story can be verified by reading the article "L'UOMO CHE ABBATTE' VISCONTI" (THE MAN WHO SHOT DOWN VISCONTI), in 3 March 1989 issue of the Italian magazine "Aeronautica", which was based on the notes taken at the time by Eddy in his notebook, allowing to retrace the combat and to understand that he was the "adversary" of Visconti (a fact completely unknown to Eddy himself till then).
616: 456: 672:
The Russian was charged with murder but was later discharged because the crime had occurred before 8 May 1945, the official end of the war in Italy, and was therefore considered an act of war. Visconti and Stefanini were initially hastily buried in the courtyard of the barracks of Savoy Cavalry. In
606:
In fact, on 14 March 1945 Adriano Visconti was shot down, by the USAAF pilot, 2nd/Lt Charles Clark Eddy Jr. in a P-47 he named "Chickenbones" of 346th FS, 350th FG. They were in a dogfight in the Lake Garda area when Visconti's plane was hit and disabled by Eddy in a frontal attack, Visconti
514:
escorting the ships. Visconti, only flying the Macchi for the second time, was able to shoot down two Spitfires and damage the other two, allowing the other Macchi to complete the reconnaissance mission. For this double air victory, Visconti was awarded a
665:) Valerio Stefanini, his close collaborator, were seemingly taken for a routine interrogation. They were both shot in the back by a Russian bodyguard of the communist partisan leader "Iso" ( 510:. On 13 August 1942 while flying with a wingman in a formation of two C.202s on a reconnaissance flight over Malta looking for a shipping convoy, the Italian aircraft were bounced by four 370: 31: 1325: 1330: 673:
May 1945, a group of fellow aviators and friends, including Giuseppe Robetto, Ugo Diappi, Luigi Botto and Irma Rachelli, arranged for the bodies to be moved to
638:, only after he was assured that none of the air or ground personnel of his unit would be killed in retaliatory attacks. His safety was assured by the mayor of 591:
Although he never claimed more than ten kills some later source credited him with 26. Most of his victories were while flying the Macchi 205V; the last, a
1059: 440:
but, because of his skill as a pilot, Visconti and his crew escaped the encounter. For this action, in addition to being allowed to return to 50º
1071: 112: 904: 1345: 1315: 887: 992: 603:
designated "3-4" but in reality was only a "claim", since the pilot he met in the head-on dogfight wasn't actually shot down.
448:. From June 1940 until the end of that year he flew continually without leave, and was awarded another Bronze medal and two 210: 1150: 709:. London: Greenhill Books 1999.pag.106) have credited Visconti with 26 victories he personally never claimed more than ten. 686: 1355: 1340: 813:
D'Amico, Ferdinando and Valentini, Gabriele. "L'uomo che abbattè Visconti" - issue n.3 - March 1989 of "JP4 Aeronautica".
1350: 528: 523: 1083: 840: 825: 650: 1229: 1155: 788: 1259: 1180: 262: 1279: 987: 674: 316: 310: 285: 280: 97: 576:
G-10. He was credited with his first "kill" with the ANR on 3 January 1944, when, flying a C.205, he downed a
429:
for disciplinary reasons, but was allowed to return to his original unit for "heroism under fire": Visconti's
1188: 962: 1239: 1234: 1033: 997: 880: 1335: 1130: 553: 1320: 1310: 1095: 1049: 972: 977: 538: 533: 257: 171: 86: 1254: 1110: 1090: 982: 873: 543: 942: 1140: 354: 645:
Visconti and the other officers were taken on two buses to the barracks of "Savoy Cavalry" (
1305: 1300: 1170: 1054: 600: 573: 511: 488: 337: 467:
had taken such heavy losses that the unit was disbanded. Visconti was detached to the 54º
8: 1120: 1018: 627: 434: 546:, commanding the 1st Squadron in the 1st Gruppo Caccia. In May 1944, he was promoted to 1125: 1115: 394: 1198: 1160: 1145: 1100: 1066: 1023: 957: 836: 821: 437: 349: 344: 197: 1249: 1105: 1013: 917: 503: 499: 305: 158: 66: 308:, during which he shot down between 10 and 26 enemy aircraft. He was awarded four 1213: 1208: 1203: 922: 1274: 1078: 1028: 932: 927: 615: 577: 455: 386: 329: 58: 558: 502:. His first official air victory was on the 15 June 1942, when he shot down a 1294: 1244: 1135: 967: 896: 333: 127: 114: 62: 727: 1175: 1165: 859: 569: 547: 484: 480: 252: 231: 328:
The son of Count Galeazzo Visconti and Cecilia Dall'Aglio, he was born in
912: 666: 507: 430: 378: 796: 369: 818:
Air War Italy, Axis Air Forces from Liberation of Rome to the Surrender
658: 596: 382: 301: 340:
in 1911. Since he was a teenager he displayed a passion for aircraft.
624: 522:
After the armistice, Visconti continued to fly with the newly formed
1264: 373:
Breda Ba.65: Visconti started World War II as a ground-attack pilot.
631: 581: 542:, or RSI). Shortly after joining the ANR, Visconti was promoted to 399: 588:. Visconti was wounded on several occasions, but never seriously. 30: 778:. Parma: Albertelli Edizioni speciali s.r.l. 1997. pp.130-131-132 389: 358: 865: 707:
The Complete Fighter Ace All the World's Fighter Aces, 1914-2000
1269: 649:) in via Vincenzo Monti. The barracks was then the command of 415: 639: 635: 585: 495: 459:
A Bristol Blenheim bomber was the first "victim" of Visconti.
106: 102: 82: 833:
Italian Aces of World War 2; Osprey Aircraft of the Aces 34
592: 568:
Until the disbanding of the ANR in 1945, Visconti flew the
816:
Beale, Nick, D'Amico, Ferdinando and Valentini, Gabriele.
759: 732: 353:) in October 1936 and completed his pilot training at the 300:(11 November 1915 – 29 April 1945) was one of Italy's top 557:
Aurelio Morandi, Adriano Visconti and Roberto Di Lollo,
336:. His parents were two Italian colonists who settled in 860:
Blohm & Voss BV P.207.03 Single Seat Pusher Fighter
642:
as well, when he was first taken for interrogation.
1326:Regia Aeronautica personnel killed in World War II 849:. Parma: Albertelli Edizioni speciali s.r.l. 1997 705:Note: Although several publications (Mick Spick. 1331:Recipients of the Silver Medal of Military Valor 1292: 317:Medaglia di Bronzo al Valor Militare "in action" 655:Intendenza della Guardia Nazionale Repubblicana 835:. Botley, Oxford UK: Osprey Publishing, 2000. 718:Massimello and Apostolo 2000, pp.20, 81-83, 95 881: 831:Massimello, Giovanni and Apostolo, Giorgio. 623:On April 29, 1945, Visconti surrendered to 888: 874: 29: 845:Pesce, Giuseppe con Giovanni Massimello. 774:Giuseppe Pesce con Giovanni Massimello. 614: 552: 494:On 22 December 1941, in a dogfight over 454: 444:, Visconti was awarded the first of his 368: 747:Massimello and Apostolo 2000, pp.81-82. 1293: 993:1945 anti-Jewish riots in Tripolitania 869: 423:Gruppo Aviazione Presidio Coloniale's 687:List of World War II aces from Italy 651:National Republican Guard Intendancy 517:Medaglia d'Argento al Valor Militare 498:, he was credited with a "probable" 311:Medaglia d'argento al Valor Militare 756:Massimello and Apostolo 2000, p.82. 519:(Silver Medal of Military valour). 385:. In 1939 he was commissioned as a 241:1st Fighter Group "Asso di Bastoni" 13: 765:Pesce con Massimello 1997, p. 50. 738:Pesce con Massimello 1997, p. 23. 657:). There, at 2 p.m., Visconti and 529:Aeronautica Nazionale Repubblicana 14: 1367: 895: 862:, with information about Visconti 853: 820:. Shrewsbury, UK: Airlife, 1996. 421:He was soon briefly posted to 2º 1346:Libyan people of Italian descent 1316:Italian World War II flying aces 1230:Italian Libyan Colonial Division 1156:Muslim Association of the Lictor 941: 414:, a ground attack unit based at 203: 190: 164: 151: 847:Adriano Visconti Asso di guerra 807: 776:Adriano Visconti Asso di guerra 487:from the end of 1941 until the 298:Adriano Visconti di Lampugnano 1280:Royal Corps of Colonial Troops 988:Allied administration of Libya 781: 768: 750: 741: 721: 712: 699: 675:Cimitero Monumentale di Milano 479:, where he learned to fly the 323: 286:Silver Medal of Military Valor 281:Bronze Medal of Military Valor 41:Adriano Visconti di Lampugnano 1: 1189:Giovanni Innocenzo Martinelli 1101:Tripoli-Castel Benito Airport 963:Italian colonization of Libya 793:stefaninivalerio.blogspot.com 599:, on 14 March 1945, was in a 524:National Republican Air Force 211:National Republican Air Force 619:Monument to Adriano Visconti 483:. He then flew the superior 7: 1034:Southern Military Territory 998:Italian refugees from Libya 680: 539:Repubblica Sociale Italiana 433:had been attacked by three 10: 1372: 1356:People from Tripoli, Libya 1341:Deaths by firearm in Italy 1131:Tripoli International Fair 377:Visconti graduated on the 1351:Libyan emigrants to Italy 1222: 1096:Railway stations in Libya 1042: 1006: 950: 939: 903: 364: 273: 245: 237: 227: 219: 180: 143: 92: 72: 45: 37: 28: 21: 973:Second Italo-Senussi War 692: 610: 1185:Pidgin Italian of Libya 978:Western Desert campaign 534:Italian Social Republic 258:Western Desert campaign 172:Italian Social Republic 87:Italian Social Republic 1255:Italian African Police 1151:Sciara Sciatt massacre 1091:Italian Libya Railways 983:North African campaign 620: 565: 491:of September 8, 1943. 460: 374: 343:He joined the Italian 128:45.485831°N 9.179056°E 618: 556: 458: 372: 355:Accademia Aeronautica 220:Years of service 1171:Auto-Saharan Company 1055:Italian Tripolitania 574:Messerschmitt Bf 109 512:Supermarine Spitfire 463:By January 1941 50º 398:) and posted to the 98:Cimitero Monumentale 1240:2nd Libyan Division 1235:1st Libyan Division 1084:Fascist imperialism 789:"STEFANINI VALERIO" 506:near the island of 395:Sottotenente Pilota 133:45.485831; 9.179056 124: /  1126:Tripoli Grand Prix 1121:Arch of the Fileni 1116:Via della Vittoria 728:Photos of Visconti 621: 566: 461: 450:Medaglia d'argento 446:Medaglia di Bronzo 375: 1336:House of Visconti 1288: 1287: 1161:Arab Lictor Youth 1146:Italo-Turkish War 1067:Italian Cyrenaica 1024:Benghazi Province 1019:Misurata Province 958:Italo-Turkish War 647:Savoia Cavalleria 532:, or ANR) of the 489:Italian Armistice 381:, and later flew 350:Regia Aeronautica 294: 293: 198:Regia Aeronautica 16:Italy flying aces 1363: 1321:Italian fascists 1311:Italian aviators 1250:Ascari del Cielo 1194:Adriano Visconti 1106:Italian Benghazi 1050:Italian settlers 1043:Related articles 1014:Tripoli Province 945: 918:Rodolfo Graziani 890: 883: 876: 867: 866: 801: 800: 795:. Archived from 785: 779: 772: 766: 763: 757: 754: 748: 745: 739: 736: 730: 725: 719: 716: 710: 703: 563: 504:Bristol Blenheim 500:Hawker Hurricane 306:Second World War 263:Italian campaign 253:Second World War 209: 207: 206: 196: 194: 193: 182: 170: 168: 167: 159:Kingdom of Italy 157: 155: 154: 139: 138: 136: 135: 134: 129: 125: 122: 121: 120: 117: 79: 67:Kingdom of Italy 56:11 November 1915 55: 53: 33: 23:Adriano Visconti 19: 18: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1365: 1364: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1291: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1223:Colonial troops 1218: 1214:Lorenzo Bandini 1209:Franco Califano 1204:Claudio Gentile 1199:Rossana Podestà 1038: 1002: 951:General History 946: 937: 923:Italo Gariboldi 899: 894: 856: 810: 805: 804: 787: 786: 782: 773: 769: 764: 760: 755: 751: 746: 742: 737: 733: 726: 722: 717: 713: 704: 700: 695: 683: 613: 561: 367: 345:Royal Air Force 326: 290: 269: 215: 204: 202: 191: 189: 176: 165: 163: 152: 150: 132: 130: 126: 123: 118: 115: 113: 111: 110: 109: 101: 93:Place of burial 81: 77: 57: 51: 49: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1369: 1359: 1358: 1353: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1286: 1285: 1283: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1226: 1224: 1220: 1219: 1217: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1183: 1181:Postage stamps 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1087: 1086: 1079:Italian Empire 1076: 1075: 1074: 1064: 1063: 1062: 1052: 1046: 1044: 1040: 1039: 1037: 1036: 1031: 1029:Derna Province 1026: 1021: 1016: 1010: 1008: 1004: 1003: 1001: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 954: 952: 948: 947: 940: 938: 936: 935: 933:Giovanni Messe 930: 928:Ettore Bastico 925: 920: 915: 909: 907: 901: 900: 893: 892: 885: 878: 870: 864: 863: 855: 854:External links 852: 851: 850: 843: 829: 814: 809: 806: 803: 802: 799:on 2013-08-20. 780: 767: 758: 749: 740: 731: 720: 711: 697: 696: 694: 691: 690: 689: 682: 679: 612: 609: 578:P-38 Lightning 402:equipped 159ª 387:Sub-Lieutenant 366: 363: 325: 322: 292: 291: 289: 288: 283: 277: 275: 271: 270: 268: 267: 266: 265: 260: 249: 247: 243: 242: 239: 235: 234: 229: 225: 224: 221: 217: 216: 214: 213: 200: 186: 184: 178: 177: 175: 174: 161: 147: 145: 141: 140: 96: 94: 90: 89: 80:(aged 29) 74: 70: 69: 47: 43: 42: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1368: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1298: 1296: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1245:Maletti Group 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1225: 1221: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1141:Frontier Wire 1139: 1137: 1136:Imperial Line 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1085: 1082: 1081: 1080: 1077: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1068: 1065: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1047: 1045: 1041: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1009: 1005: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 968:Italian Libya 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 955: 953: 949: 944: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 910: 908: 906: 902: 898: 897:Italian Libya 891: 886: 884: 879: 877: 872: 871: 868: 861: 858: 857: 848: 844: 842: 841:1-84176-078-1 838: 834: 830: 827: 826:1-85310-252-0 823: 819: 815: 812: 811: 798: 794: 790: 784: 777: 771: 762: 753: 744: 735: 729: 724: 715: 708: 702: 698: 688: 685: 684: 678: 676: 670: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 643: 641: 637: 633: 629: 626: 617: 608: 604: 602: 598: 594: 589: 587: 583: 580:South of the 579: 575: 571: 560: 555: 551: 549: 545: 541: 540: 535: 531: 530: 525: 520: 518: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 492: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 457: 453: 451: 447: 443: 439: 436: 432: 428: 424: 419: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 396: 391: 388: 384: 380: 371: 362: 360: 356: 352: 351: 346: 341: 339: 335: 334:Italian Libya 331: 321: 319: 318: 313: 312: 307: 303: 299: 287: 284: 282: 279: 278: 276: 272: 264: 261: 259: 256: 255: 254: 251: 250: 248: 244: 240: 236: 233: 230: 226: 222: 218: 212: 201: 199: 188: 187: 185: 179: 173: 162: 160: 149: 148: 146: 142: 137: 108: 104: 99: 95: 91: 88: 84: 76:29 April 1945 75: 71: 68: 64: 60: 48: 44: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 1193: 1176:Fourth Shore 1166:Fort Capuzzo 846: 832: 817: 808:Bibliography 797:the original 792: 783: 775: 770: 761: 752: 743: 734: 723: 714: 706: 701: 671: 662: 654: 646: 644: 622: 605: 590: 570:Macchi C.205 567: 537: 527: 521: 516: 493: 485:Macchi C.202 481:Macchi C.200 476: 472: 468: 464: 462: 449: 445: 441: 426: 422: 420: 411: 407: 403: 393: 376: 348: 342: 338:Tripolitania 327: 315: 309: 297: 295: 78:(1945-04-29) 1306:1945 deaths 1301:1915 births 913:Italo Balbo 667:Aldo Aniasi 582:Piedmontese 562: 1945 508:Pantelleria 477:Squadriglia 435:33 Squadron 431:Breda Ba.65 427:Squadriglia 404:Squadriglia 324:Early years 302:flying aces 131: / 1295:Categories 1111:Via Balbia 659:Lieutenant 634:airfield, 601:Bf 109 G10 597:Lake Garda 438:Gladiators 379:Breda BA25 144:Allegiance 116:45°29′09″N 52:1915-11-11 38:Birth name 1072:Governors 1060:Governors 1007:Provinces 905:Governors 628:partisans 625:communist 223:1936–1945 119:9°10′45″E 681:See also 632:Malpensa 584:city of 572:and the 400:Breda 65 314:and two 238:Commands 181:Service/ 663:tenente 544:captain 359:Caserta 330:Tripoli 304:of the 246:Battles 59:Tripoli 1275:Spahis 1270:Savari 1265:Zaptié 839:  824:  475:, 76ª 473:Gruppo 469:Stormo 465:Stormo 442:Stormo 416:Tobruk 412:Stormo 408:Gruppo 406:, 12º 383:Ro.41s 365:Career 296:Major 274:Awards 208:  195:  183:branch 169:  156:  1260:Bands 693:Notes 640:Milan 636:Milan 630:near 611:Death 595:over 586:Cuneo 548:major 496:Malta 471:, 7º 390:Pilot 232:Major 107:Italy 103:Milan 83:Milan 63:Libya 837:ISBN 822:ISBN 593:P-47 425:23ª 410:50º 228:Rank 73:Died 46:Born 669:). 357:in 1297:: 791:. 677:. 559:c. 550:. 452:. 418:. 361:. 332:, 320:. 105:, 85:, 65:, 61:, 889:e 882:t 875:v 828:. 661:( 653:( 564:. 536:( 526:( 392:( 347:( 100:, 54:) 50:(

Index


Tripoli
Libya
Kingdom of Italy
Milan
Italian Social Republic
Cimitero Monumentale
Milan
Italy
45°29′09″N 9°10′45″E / 45.485831°N 9.179056°E / 45.485831; 9.179056
Kingdom of Italy
Italian Social Republic
Regia Aeronautica
National Republican Air Force
Major
Second World War
Western Desert campaign
Italian campaign
Bronze Medal of Military Valor
Silver Medal of Military Valor
flying aces
Second World War
Medaglia d'argento al Valor Militare
Medaglia di Bronzo al Valor Militare "in action"
Tripoli
Italian Libya
Tripolitania
Royal Air Force
Regia Aeronautica
Accademia Aeronautica

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.