273:
83:
of theories that rely on frequent, unsupported adjustments to sustain them. This is because, if a theorist so chooses, there is no limit to the number of
353:
87:
hypotheses that they could add. Thus the theory becomes more and more complex, but is never falsified. This is often at a cost to the theory's
314:
165:
179:
338:
233:
Texas A&M University. "Einstein's
Biggest Blunder? Dark Energy May Be Consistent With Cosmological Constant."
307:
343:
71:
hypothesizing is employed to compensate for anomalies not anticipated by the theory in its unmodified form.
348:
207:
Stanovich, Keith E. (2007). How to Think
Straight About Psychology. Boston: Pearson Education. Pages 19-33
358:
149:
300:
238:
20:
64:
hypotheses (e.g., by adding "they are invisible", then "their motives are complex", and so on).
172:
121:. Although he later referred to it as his "greatest blunder", it may correspond to theories of
106:
80:
288:
185:
8:
333:
144:
110:
159:
154:
96:
88:
114:
102:
284:
139:
327:
254:
280:
122:
258:
57:
42:
31:
50:
27:
272:
221:
134:
46:
239:
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/11/071127142128.htm
325:
203:
201:
56:For example, a person that wants to believe in
74:
308:
16:Addition to a theory to prevent falsification
198:
60:can avoid ever being proven wrong by using
315:
301:
216:Carroll, Robert T. "Ad hoc hypothesis."
150:Deferent and epicycle § Bad science
166:The Structure of Scientific Revolutions
95:hypotheses are often characteristic of
326:
354:Concepts in the philosophy of science
267:
237:28 November 2007. 22 June 2008 <
13:
14:
370:
248:
271:
49:in order to save it from being
227:
210:
1:
222:http://skepdic.com/adhoc.html
191:
287:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
128:
75:In the scientific community
10:
375:
266:
18:
218:The Skeptic's Dictionary
339:Epistemology of science
180:The Dragon in My Garage
21:Ad hoc (disambiguation)
173:Proofs and Refutations
344:Scientific skepticism
107:cosmological constant
79:Scientists are often
186:Paraconsistent logic
113:in order to allow a
19:For other uses, see
349:Razors (philosophy)
279:This article about
220:. 22 Jun. 2008 <
105:'s addition of the
359:Epistemology stubs
111:general relativity
296:
295:
255:Ad hoc hypothesis
366:
317:
310:
303:
275:
268:
242:
231:
225:
214:
208:
205:
160:Special pleading
155:No true Scotsman
145:Russell's teapot
97:pseudoscientific
89:predictive power
374:
373:
369:
368:
367:
365:
364:
363:
324:
323:
322:
321:
264:
251:
246:
245:
232:
228:
215:
211:
206:
199:
194:
131:
115:static universe
103:Albert Einstein
77:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
372:
362:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
320:
319:
312:
305:
297:
294:
293:
276:
262:
261:
250:
249:External links
247:
244:
243:
226:
209:
196:
195:
193:
190:
189:
188:
183:
176:
169:
162:
157:
152:
147:
142:
140:Fringe science
137:
130:
127:
76:
73:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
371:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
331:
329:
318:
313:
311:
306:
304:
299:
298:
292:
290:
286:
282:
277:
274:
270:
269:
265:
260:
256:
253:
252:
240:
236:
230:
223:
219:
213:
204:
202:
197:
187:
184:
181:
177:
175:
174:
170:
168:
167:
163:
161:
158:
156:
153:
151:
148:
146:
143:
141:
138:
136:
133:
132:
126:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
72:
70:
65:
63:
59:
54:
52:
48:
44:
40:
38:
33:
29:
22:
289:expanding it
281:epistemology
278:
263:
235:ScienceDaily
234:
229:
217:
212:
171:
164:
118:
101:
92:
84:
78:
68:
66:
61:
55:
36:
35:
25:
123:dark energy
91:, however.
58:leprechauns
45:added to a
334:Hypotheses
328:Categories
259:PhilPapers
192:References
99:subjects.
43:hypothesis
39:hypothesis
32:philosophy
81:skeptical
51:falsified
129:See also
67:Often,
28:science
135:Ad hoc
119:ad hoc
93:Ad hoc
85:ad hoc
69:ad hoc
62:ad hoc
47:theory
37:ad hoc
283:is a
241:>.
224:>.
41:is a
34:, an
285:stub
117:was
30:and
257:at
109:to
26:In
330::
200:^
125:.
53:.
316:e
309:t
302:v
291:.
182:"
178:"
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.