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491:. The nomination of Lincoln was the final item of business at the convention, which then broke for dinner, meeting again at 8 pm. "The evening session was mainly devoted to speeches", but the only speaker was Lincoln, whose address closed the convention, save for resolutions of thanks to the city of Springfield and others. His address was immediately published in full by newspapers, as a pamphlet, and in the published proceedings of the convention. It was the launching point of his unsuccessful campaign for the senatorial seat held by
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559:, under which the settlers in each new territory would decide their own status as a slave or free state; he had repeatedly asserted that the proper application of popular sovereignty would prevent slavery-induced conflict and would allow Northern and Southern states to resume their peaceful coexistence. Lincoln, however, responded that the
1189:
Political
Debates between Hon. Abraham Lincoln and Hon. Stephen A. Douglas, In the Celebrated Campaign of 1858, in Illinois; including the preceding speeches of each, at Chicago, Springfield, etc.; also, the two great speeches of Mr. Lincoln in Ohio, in 1859, as carefully prepared by the reporters of
684:
While the
Nebraska Bill was passing through Congress, a law case, involving the question of a negro's freedom ... was passing through the U.S. Circuit Court for the District of Missouri; and both Nebraska Bill and lawsuit were brought to a decision in the same month of May, 1854. The Negro's name was
566:
had closed the door on
Douglas's preferred option, leaving the Union with only two remaining outcomes: the country would inevitably become either all slave or all free. Now that the North and the South had come to hold distinct opinions on the question of slavery, and now that the issue had come to
546:
Either the opponents of slavery will arrest the further spread of it, and place it where the public mind shall rest in the belief that it is in the course of ultimate extinction; or its advocates will push it forward, till it shall become lawful in all the States, old as well as new â North as well
688:
that whether the holding a negro in actual slavery in a free state, makes him free, as against the holder, the United States courts will not decide, but will leave to be decided by the courts of any slave state the negro may be forced into by the master. This point is made, not to be pressed
718:
the language too, of the
Nebraska Act. On one occasion his exact language is, "except in cases where the power is restrained by the Constitution of the United States, the law of the State is supreme over the subject of slavery within its jurisdiction." In what
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to exclude slavery from its limits. And this may especially be expected if the doctrine of "care not whether slavery be voted down or voted up" shall gain upon the public mind sufficiently to give promise that such a decision can be maintained when
700:
While the opinion of ... Chief
Justice Taney, in the Dred Scott case ... expressly declare that the Constitution of the United States neither permits congress nor a territorial legislature to exclude slavery from any United States territory, ...
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together, and we have another nice little niche, which we may, ere long, see filled with another
Supreme Court decision, declaring that the Constitution of the United States does not permit a
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states, "And if a house be divided against itself, that house cannot stand." That is in response to the scribes' claim that "by the prince of the devils casteth he out devils." In the
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immediately ... the logical conclusion that what Dred Scott's master might lawfully do with Dred Scott, in the free state
Illinois, every other master may lawfully do with any other
806:: "Jesus knew their thoughts, and said unto him, Every kingdom divided against itself is brought to desolation; and every city or house divided against itself shall not stand" (
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669:," which latter phrase, though expressive of the only rightful basis of any government, was so perverted in this attempted use of it as to amount to just this: That if any
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The nearest approach to the point of declaring the power of a state over slavery, is made by Judge Nelson. He approaches it more than once, using the precise idea, and
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of slavery, will arrest the further spread of it, and place it where the public mind shall rest in the belief that it is in course of ultimate extinction; or its
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817:: "Jesus knew their thoughts and said to them: âAny kingdom divided against itself will be ruined, and a house divided against itself will fall" (
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526:, the speech became one of the best-known of his career. It begins with the following words, which became the best-known passage of the speech:
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to the latter condition? Let any one who doubts, carefully contemplate that now almost complete legal combination – piece of
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probably coming, and will soon be upon us, unless the power of the present political dynasty shall be met and overthrown. We shall
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Taylor, Quentin P. (2020). "John Jay, The
Federalist, and the Constitution". In Rakove, Jack N.; Sheehan, Colleen A. (eds.).
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Such a decision is all that slavery now lacks of being alike lawful in all the States. Welcome, or unwelcome, such decision
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1064:"Republican principles. Speech of Hon. Abraham Lincoln, of Illinois, at the Republican state Convention, June 16, 1858"
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opened all the national territory to slavery .... This ... had been provided for ... in the notable argument of "
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to be dissolved â I do not expect the house to fall â but I do expect it will cease to be divided.
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However and most relevantly, the expression was used repeatedly earlier in 1858 in discussions of
833:(Book 8, Chapter 8) describes his conversion experience as being "a house divided against itself."
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1291:. The Oxford History of the United States. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. p. 307.
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David
Kennedy, Lizabeth Cohen, Thomas Bailey: The American Pageant: Volume I: To 1877, p. 253.
1147:
Proceedings of the
Republican state convention, held at Springfield, Illinois, June 16th, 1858
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so to speak – compounded of the Nebraska doctrine, and the Dred Scott decision.
503:, he prefixed them with relevant prior speeches. The "House Divided" speech opens the volume.
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permeate every other political question, the Union would soon no longer be able to function.
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Fehrenbacher, Don E. (1960). "The Origins and Purpose of Lincoln's 'House-Divided' Speech".
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Lincoln's goals were to differentiate himself from Douglas â the incumbent â and to voice a
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The expression "a house divided against itself" appears three times in the Bible. In the
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The "house divided" phrase had been used by Lincoln himself in another context in 1843.
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pleasantly dreaming that the people of Missouri are on the verge of making their State
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Speech of Hon. Abram Lincoln before the Republican state convention, June 16, 1858
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wrote "when a people or family so divide, it never fails to be against themselves."
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question, precisely as the same question, as to the restraint on the power of the
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1044:"Conclusion of the Republican State Convention. Speech of Hon. Abraham Lincoln"
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Famously, eight years before Lincoln's speech, during the Senate debate on the
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499:. When Lincoln collected and published his debates with Douglas as part of his
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I believe this government cannot endure permanently half slave and half free.
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32:"House Divided" redirects here. For the episode of the TV series House, see
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850:(Chapter 18), states that "a kingdom divided in itself cannot stand."
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1380:"Kansas in Congress â The Decisive Issue upon the Slavery Question"
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had proclaimed: "A nation divided against itself cannot stand."
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Empire of Liberty: A History of the Early Republic, 1789-1815
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will push it forward, till it shall become alike lawful in
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to declare whether or not the same constitution permits a
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I believe this government cannot endure, permanently half
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each party, and published at the times of their delivery
468:
was an address given by senatorial candidate and future
727:
is so restrained by the U.S. Constitution, is left an
506:
Lincoln's remarks in Springfield depict the danger of
1214:
The Fiery Trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery
1320:"Missouri Question: Speech of Mr. Walker, of N.C."
611:expect it will cease to be divided. It will become
885:used the phrase in 1810 to criticize the emerging
1541:Complete Text of 'Lincoln's House Divided Speech'
2717:
1351:"Organization of the American General Committee"
1258:The Cambridge Companion to the Federalist Papers
837:It also appears in widely-read English writers:
697:slaves, in Illinois, or in any other free state.
530:"A house divided against itself, cannot stand."
603: – I do not expect the house to
543:It will become all one thing or all the other.
1178:
589:"A house divided against itself cannot stand."
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1140:
1138:
445:
1513:Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln. Volume 2
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18:A house divided against itself, cannot stand
1568:
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1417:. January 28, 1858. p. 1 – via
1388:. January 12, 1858. p. 4 – via
1261:. Cambridge University Press. p. 64.
1164:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1135:
452:
438:
1364:. January 8, 1858. p. 2 – via
475:, on June 16, 1858, at what was then the
2172:When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloom'd
2081:1860 United States presidential election
1275:
1197:: Follett, Foster and Company. pp.
771:instead that the Supreme Court has made
574:
514:, and it rallied Republicans across the
38:
1115:
1101:. June 24, 1858. p. 2 – via
1072:. June 24, 1858. p. 3 – via
1028:. June 18, 1858. p. 2 – via
940:, where slavery was the central issue.
735:was left open in the Nebraska Act. Put
14:
2751:Political history of the United States
2718:
2369:
2001:Lincoln Trail Homestead State Memorial
1254:
965:It appeared, in quotation marks, in a
2041:Lincoln Log Cabin State Historic Site
1657:President Lincoln's 75,000 volunteers
1549:
1211:
555:publicly. Douglas had long advocated
495:; the campaign would climax with the
2059:Republican National Convention, 1856
1464:Mississippi Valley Historical Review
1281:
1575:
1324:, 5/11/1820, Vol. V, Iss. 759, p. .
780:Prior mentions of "a house divided"
153:16th President of the United States
24:
2409:Abraham Lincoln: The Head of State
1454:
1431:
1338:Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln
1248:
599:. I do not expect the Union to be
25:
2777:
2289:Association of Lincoln Presenters
1728:13th Amendment abolishing slavery
1492:
1334:Address to the people of Illinois
1285:(2011). Kennedy, David M. (ed.).
1216:. W. W. Norton. pp. 99â100.
995:Origins of the American Civil War
896:a line appeared in a letter from
581:Illinois House of Representatives
2697:
2686:
2685:
2267:Mount Rushmore Anniversary coins
1790:State of the Union Address, 1863
1498:
1088:"Speech of Hon. Abraham Lincoln"
583:chamber, the site of the speech.
425:
419:
54:
2726:American political catchphrases
2698:
2252:Illinois Centennial half dollar
2193:Presidential Library and Museum
1869:Second inaugural address (1865)
1425:
1396:
1372:
1343:
1327:
1314:
1305:
944:It was used editorially in the
681:man shall be allowed to object.
2356:Great Moments with Mr. Lincoln
1913:Hurd v. Rock Island Bridge Co.
1856:First inaugural address (1861)
1841:LincolnâDouglas debates (1858)
1591:President of the United States
1230:
1205:
1172:
1109:
1080:
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975:on April 23. Lincoln received
667:acred right of self government
487:'s nomination as that state's
470:president of the United States
27:1858 speech by Abraham Lincoln
13:
1:
2741:Political history of Illinois
2021:Cottage at the Soldier's Home
1994:Little Pigeon Creek Community
1000:
2644:Robert Todd Lincoln Beckwith
2351:LincolnâKennedy coincidences
2346:Lincoln Trail State Memorial
1775:National Academy of Sciences
483:, after he had accepted the
7:
2731:Speeches by Abraham Lincoln
2279:Abraham Lincoln Association
2011:Lincoln-Berry General Store
1939:Political career, 1849â1861
1846:Cooper Union Address (1860)
1836:House Divided speech (1858)
1738:Department of the Northwest
1052:. June 19, 1858. p. 2.
983:
127:Political career, 1849â1861
43:Abraham Lincoln in May 1858
10:
2782:
1696:Overland Campaign strategy
1322:City of Washington Gazette
990:Abraham Lincoln on slavery
501:1860 presidential campaign
31:
2746:1858 in American politics
2665:
2566:Mary Todd "Mamie" Lincoln
2521:
2489:Parliament Square, London
2284:Abraham Lincoln Institute
2181:
2099:
2049:
1962:
1929:Medical and mental health
1877:
1861:Gettysburg Address (1863,
1813:
1780:Department of Agriculture
1686:Emancipation Proclamation
1610:
1583:
819:New International Version
570:
485:Illinois Republican Party
194:Emancipation Proclamation
2560:Thomas "Tad" Lincoln III
2402:Abraham Lincoln: The Man
1984:Lincoln Boyhood Memorial
1701:Hampton Roads Conference
607: – but I
524:second inaugural address
372:Assassination and legacy
63:This article is part of
2634:(17th-century ancestor)
2554:William Wallace Lincoln
2036:Lincoln Pioneer Village
1851:Farewell Address (1861)
1760:Fanny McCullough letter
1691:West Virginia statehood
1681:Habeas Corpus suspended
1015:"Republican Convention"
956:on January 12, and the
938:the situation in Kansas
673:man, choose to enslave
659:The Kansas-Nebraska Act
497:LincolnâDouglas debates
353:The Suicide's Soliloquy
132:LincolnâDouglas debates
2341:Lincoln Heritage Trail
2326:Lincoln Park (Chicago)
2225:Photographs of Lincoln
2165:O Captain! My Captain!
1409:Alton Weekly Telegraph
1093:Alton Weekly Telegraph
959:Alton Weekly Telegraph
867:In the United States:
665:," otherwise called "s
619:the other. Either the
584:
549:
477:Illinois State Capitol
233:Presidential elections
44:
2640:(great-granddaughter)
2638:Mary Lincoln Beckwith
2596:Sarah Lincoln Grigsby
2572:Jessie Harlan Lincoln
2449:Hodgenville, Kentucky
2429:Emancipation Memorial
1887:Early life and career
1821:Lyceum address (1838)
1805:Judicial appointments
1750:National Banking Acts
1745:Homestead Act of 1862
1432:W. (April 23, 1858).
1404:"Democratic Disunion"
1385:New York Daily Herald
1356:Brooklyn Evening Star
1152:Springfield, Illinois
1024:Bloomington, Illinois
953:New York Daily Herald
947:Brooklyn Evening Star
578:
528:
389:Historical reputation
91:Early life and career
42:
2548:Edward Baker Lincoln
2474:Louisville, Kentucky
2210:Artifacts and relics
2074:National Union Party
2031:Lincoln Sitting Room
1831:"Lost Speech" (1856)
1826:Peoria speech (1854)
1662:War based income tax
1212:Foner, Eric (2010).
967:letter to the editor
910:, in his speech for
663:squatter sovereignty
536:I do not expect the
466:House Divided Speech
2628:(great-grandfather)
2584:Nancy Hanks Lincoln
2542:Robert Todd Lincoln
2504:U.S. Capitol statue
2454:Indianapolis relief
2331:Lincoln Park (D.C.)
2230:Cultural depictions
2134:Sic semper tyrannis
2115:Our American Cousin
2006:Lincoln's New Salem
1907:Boat lifting patent
1642:Second inauguration
1597:U.S. Representative
1184:Douglas, Stephen A.
916:Missouri Compromise
557:popular sovereignty
284:State of the Union
269:Inaugural speeches
2614:Mary Lincoln Crume
2590:Sarah Bush Lincoln
2479:Newark, New Jersey
2416:Lincoln the Lawyer
2152:Lincoln catafalque
2091:1860 campaign song
1989:Lincoln State Park
1972:Lincoln Birthplace
1733:Dakota War of 1862
1625:First inauguration
1360:Brooklyn, New York
950:of January 8, the
926:Compromise of 1850
887:First Party System
808:King James Version
784:Early Christians:
639: –
585:
520:Gettysburg Address
493:Stephen A. Douglas
265:Speeches and works
184:American Civil War
45:
2713:
2712:
2536:Mary Todd Lincoln
2517:
2516:
2499:U.S. Capitol bust
2464:Lincoln, Nebraska
2423:Young Abe Lincoln
2361:White House ghost
2321:Lincoln, Nebraska
2128:John Wilkes Booth
1667:Seaports blockade
1652:Confiscation Acts
1503:Works related to
1434:"The Foul Anchor"
1298:978-0-19-983246-0
1268:978-1-107-13639-7
1223:978-0-393-06618-0
902:Mercy Otis Warren
801:Gospel of Matthew
723:the power of the
685:"Dred Scott" ....
518:. Along with the
462:
461:
366:McCullough letter
147:Electoral history
142:Views on religion
80:
79:
16:(Redirected from
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2756:June 1858 events
2736:1858 in Illinois
2701:
2700:
2689:
2688:
2678:Andrew Johnson â
2671:â James Buchanan
2646:(great-grandson)
2608:Mordecai Lincoln
2459:Laramie, Wyoming
2379:Lincoln Memorial
2367:
2366:
2262:Five-dollar bill
1902:Spot Resolutions
1755:Thanksgiving Day
1711:Ten percent plan
1706:Tour of Richmond
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335:Farewell address
217:2nd inauguration
199:Ten percent plan
174:1st inauguration
137:Views on slavery
122:Spot Resolutions
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2574:(granddaughter)
2568:(granddaughter)
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2509:Wabash, Indiana
2434:Brooklyn relief
2389:reflecting pool
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2316:Lincoln Highway
2296:Abraham Lincoln
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2026:Lincoln Bedroom
1977:Knob Creek Farm
1964:
1958:
1944:Religious views
1924:Lincoln's beard
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1765:Birchard Letter
1630:Perpetual Union
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1577:Abraham Lincoln
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1505:A house divided
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1477:10.2307/1886280
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1455:Further reading
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1413:Alton, Illinois
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883:Elbridge Gerry
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835:
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812:Gospel of Luke
810:). And in the
790:Gospel of Mark
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2147:State funeral
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1507:at Wikisource
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1439:The Liberator
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977:The Liberator
974:
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972:The Liberator
969:published in
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898:Abigail Adams
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842:Thomas Hobbes
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647:. Have we no
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414:
413:Topical guide
411:
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387:
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383:
382:State funeral
380:
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377:Assassination
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325:House Divided
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19:
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2669:
2626:Joseph Hanks
2592:(stepmother)
2494:Philadelphia
2422:
2415:
2408:
2401:
2307:
2295:
2215:Bibliography
2159:Lincoln Tomb
2113:
2016:Lincoln Home
1911:
1897:Matson Trial
1835:
1770:Bixby letter
1673:
1512:
1468:
1462:
1442:– via
1437:
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1407:
1398:
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1067:
1058:
1047:
1038:
1018:
1009:
976:
970:
957:
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945:
935:
908:Felix Walker
866:
860:Common Sense
858:
855:Thomas Paine
845:
836:
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631:the states,
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465:
463:
406:Bibliography
361:Bixby letter
330:Cooper Union
324:
29:
2531:Family tree
2469:Los Angeles
2203:Lincoln/Net
1603:(1847â1849)
1593:(1861â1865)
1340:, I, p. 315
1238:"Mark 3:25"
930:Sam Houston
894:War of 1812
892:During the
830:Confessions
733:territories
643:as well as
635:as well as
481:Springfield
320:Lost Speech
212:Second term
2766:1858 works
2720:Categories
2620:John Hanks
2439:Cincinnati
2182:Legacy and
1965:and places
1620:Transition
1612:Presidency
1001:References
562:Dred Scott
489:US senator
399:Depictions
340:Gettysburg
257:Convention
243:Convention
169:Transition
164:First term
158:Presidency
2185:memorials
2051:Elections
1949:Sexuality
1880:and views
1647:Civil War
1532:ignored (
1522:cite book
1160:cite book
914:, on the
847:Leviathan
827:, in his
693:, or one
653:machinery
625:advocates
621:opponents
601:dissolved
595:and half
547:as South.
394:Memorials
189:The Union
117:Political
106:Sexuality
2692:Category
2622:(cousin)
2598:(sister)
2586:(mother)
2580:(father)
2247:Currency
2220:Birthday
1814:Speeches
1186:(1860).
1119:(1858).
984:See also
912:Buncombe
877:John Jay
857:'s 1776
773:Illinois
757:lie down
695:thousand
649:tendency
553:prophecy
522:and his
512:disunion
86:Personal
2704:Outline
2652:(horse)
2650:Old Bob
2610:(uncle)
2371:Statues
1954:Slavery
1800:Cabinet
1785:Pardons
1516:. 2001.
1485:1886280
1154:. 1858.
1129:2454620
769:reality
767:to the
675:another
579:Former
510:-based
508:slavery
2616:(aunt)
2538:(wife)
2523:Family
2384:statue
2312:mosaic
2298:(1960,
2198:Papers
1934:Poetry
1864:event)
1676:Affair
1483:
1295:
1265:
1220:
1127:
725:states
716:almost
571:Quotes
564:ruling
347:Poetry
315:Peoria
310:Lyceum
278:Second
111:Patent
101:Health
96:Family
2658:(dog)
2562:(son)
2556:(son)
2550:(son)
2544:(son)
2303:1988)
2235:films
2121:opera
1963:Homes
1674:Trent
1481:JSTOR
1336:, in
815:11:17
804:12:25
797:Jesus
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