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258:'s best efforts, these troops refused to counterattack for several minutes. This might have been due to the 71st's colorbearers being shot down. (Civil War regiments often followed the regimental flag since orders would have been difficult to hear on the battlefield.) The regiment though, after realizing the error and miscommunication charged and plugged in the gap. At Gettysburg, Col. Baxter replaced the wounded General Webb in command of the Brigade, and Lt. Col. Hesser replaced him in command of the 72nd Regiment.
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176:-style uniform, consisting of a zouave jacket trimmed with red without a tombeaux on the jacket, sky-blue trousers with a red stripe down the leg, a sky-blue zouave vest trimmed in red, white gaiters, and a dark blue kepi. The jacket was decorated with 16 ball brass buttons down the front of the jacket, which were not part of the original French Zouave uniform.
188:, powerful congressman and close friend of President Lincoln, organized the Third California Volunteer Infantry Regiment in Philadelphia, one of four regiments of the California Brigade. Baker wanted the brigade to represent and give credit to California in the Federal army. The regiment was recruited from among the firemen of
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Reply of the
Philadelphia Brigade Association to the foolish and absurd narrative of Lieutenant Frank A. Haskell: which appears to be endorsed by the Military Order of the Loyal Legion Commandry of Massachusetts and the Wisconsin History Commission
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and each unit was given a new number. The Third
California Regiment became the 72nd Pennsylvania Regiment. After some months of patrolling along the Potomac River, the 72nd was transported to the Peninsula. It saw its first action at the
239:, the regiment participated in the attack on the West Woods, being routed along with much of the rest of the division. Nearly half of the regiment was lost, including several officers killed.
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254:, its position served as a rallying point for the left wing of the 71st and two companies of the 106th Pennsylvania, which had been driven back. Despite Brigadier General
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Subcommittee on
Veterans' Affairs, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Labor and Public Welfare (1968). Edward M Kennedy, Chairman (ed.).
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393:. Committee print (United States. Congress), 90th Congress, 2nd session. Washington DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 1087.
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250:'s attack, advancing just over the stone wall. The next day, it was placed in reserve for the brigade near the copse of trees. During
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The War of the
Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies
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The
Contest for California in 1861: How Colonel E.D. Baker Saved the Pacific States for the Union
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A total of 1,600 men fought in the 72nd, of whom 1,053 became casualties, a 65% casualty rate.
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Medal of Honor, 1863-1968 : "In the Name of the
Congress of the United States"
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was its colonel, Theodore Hesser lieutenant colonel, and J. M. De Witt major.
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470:"CMOHS.org - Official Website of the Congressional Medal of Honor Society"
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269:. On June 24, 1864, the regiment was mustered out of service.
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An address delivered at
Gettysburg, August 27, 1883 (1883)
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THE COMPREHENSIVE GUIDE TO THE VICTORIA & GEORGE CROSS
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Killed and mortally wounded: 12 officers, 198 enlisted men
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496:. The National Medal of Honor Museum Foundation. 2020
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1864
412:. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
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571:Military units and formations established in 1861
304:Total casualties: 40 officers, 1,014 enlisted men
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426:"Hall of Valor: The Military Medals Database"
298:Died of disease: 1 officers, 119 enlisted men
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211:After Baker's death October 21, 1861 at the
172:Members of this regiment wore a modified
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360:A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion
301:Captured or missing: 2 officers, 163 men
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295:Wounded: 25 officers, 533 enlisted men
231:The 72nd saw light skirmishing at the
228:, it supported the army's rear guard.
27:Union Army volunteer infantry regiment
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474:Congressional Medal of Honor Society
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315:List of Pennsylvania Civil War Units
33:72nd Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry
566:1861 establishments in Pennsylvania
320:72nd Pennsylvania Infantry Monument
265:and in the beginning stages of the
136:72nd Pennsylvania Infantry Monument
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522:California Military History Museum
494:The National Medal of Honor Museum
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452:. VCOnline. 2020. Archived from
363:. Des Moines, IA: Dyer Pub. Co.
261:The unit fought well during the
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517:Pennsylvania in the Civil War
432:. Sightline Media Group. 2020
382:. New York: Houghton Mifflin.
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138:on the Gettysburg Battlefield
406:U.S. War Department (1880).
165:. It was part of the famous
53:August 1861 to June 24, 1864
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224:on May 1, 1862. During the
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357:Dyer, Frederick H (1908).
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18:72nd Pennsylvania Infantry
430:The Hall of Valor Project
276:Casualties during the war
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196:in early August 1861.
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100:Battle of Malvern Hill
92:Battle of Ball's Bluff
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561:Philadelphia Brigade
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217:Philadelphia Brigade
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157:which served in the
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267:Siege of Petersburg
233:Battle of Chantilly
237:Battle of Antietam
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163:American Civil War
150:) was a volunteer
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108:Battle of Antietam
263:Overland Campaign
256:Alexander S. Webb
248:Ambrose R. Wright
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159:Union Army
68:Allegiance
480:19 August
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235:. At the
309:See also
184:Colonel
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152:infantry
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242:At the
180:History
58:Country
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174:zouave
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414:OCLC
395:OCLC
365:ASIN
282:edit
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
