390:, they would assault the Confederates, who had entrenched themselves in an unfinished railroad cut. The Badgers would suffer heavily in the charge, losing one man for every yard they advanced. The following is quoted from Rufus Dawes. "I first mistook the strange maneuver for a retreat, but was undeceived by the deadly fire, which they at once began to pour from their cover in the cut." Dawes loses ten men carrying the colors, and nearly half of all available officers. "Men were dying in the twenties and thirties, but still, the boys crowded around the colors, and went forward." Finally, after withstanding the fire that was being directed at the advancing Federals, the rebel flag was within reach, and a horrific melee ensued in the cut. "Corporal Egelston seized the rebel battle flag, but was struck, and fell, mortally wounded. Private Anderson, furious at the shooting of his comrade, with a terrific blow split the skull of the rebel who had shot young Egelston." After several minutes of deadly melee, Corporal
413:
449:
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363:
573:
597:
42:
548:(December 10, 1864 – July 14, 1865) began the war as 1st lieutenant of Co. K, and served as adjutant to the brigade commander in 1863 and was a prisoner of war for several months in 1864. He mustered out with the regiment at the end of the war and received an honorary brevet to brigadier general. After the war, he served in the Wisconsin State Senate and wrote a memoir of his time as a prisoner of war.
228:
585:
482:
561:
408:
The 6th
Wisconsin would suffer 168 casualties at Gettysburg, with most of all available officers put out of duty. After Gettysburg, the brigade would be briefly joined by the 167th Pennsylvania, who, convinced that their enlistments had expired, refused to march. As a result, the brigade was ordered
472:
The 6th
Wisconsin Infantry initially mustered 1,029 men and later recruited an additional 601 men, for a total of 1,630 men. The regiment lost 16 officers and 228 enlisted men killed in action or who later died of their wounds, plus another 1 officer and 112 enlisted men who died of disease, for a
428:
the 6th, along with the rest of the brigade, would assault
Confederate lines on May 5. The brigade would gain initial success, however, they would advance unsupported, and as a result their lines would be flanked. As a result of heavy pressure the brigade would retreat in disorder, unexpected for a
409:
to shoot the unruly
Pennsylvanians, who quickly went into line, with little to no doubt in their mind that the hardened veterans of the Iron Brigade would not hesitate to shoot them, the 6th was ordered to march behind the 167th at bayonet point, with orders to shoot anyone who fell out of line.
707:, which was absorbed into the 6th Wisconsin Infantry in November 1864. He received a double-honorary brevet to lieutenant colonel at the end of the war. After the war, he was a Mississippi state senator and wrote a memoir of his experiences in the reconstruction-era south.
770:, private and sergeant in Co. E, commissioned as adjutant of the regiment and received an honorary brevet to captain. After the war served as a Wisconsin state legislator and historian, and served as a U.S. Army officer in the
537:. He mustered out at the end of his three-year enlistment and received an honorary brevet to brigadier general. After the war, he served as a U.S. congressman and wrote an extensive memoir of his Civil War service. His son,
412:
398:, and held it aloft, compelling most of the rebels to surrender, and cease their fighting. The Wisconsinites would hold their position in the railroad cut, until ordered to retreat with the rest of the
518:(March 10, 1863 – June 25, 1864) began the war as captain of Co. E. He was later promoted to brigadier general and commanded the Iron Brigade. After the war he became a
319:, fighting at Brawner's Farm in the waning hours of August 28, 1862, where they would receive their baptism of fire, losing 72 men killed or wounded. After the devastating defeat at
723:
was 2nd lieutenant in Co. H, but resigned before the regiment left
Wisconsin. He elected posthumously to the Wisconsin Assembly in 1870, having died the day before the election.
961:
956:
405:
The 6th would take positions on Culps Hill with the rest of the brigade, and would partake in a nighttime attack to retake some earthworks previously occupied by
Federals.
951:
17:
437:. Total losses for the Badgers during the Overland Campaign would add up to 140. The 6th Wisconsin and the rest of the Iron Brigade would see service during the
374:, July 1, 1863. However, the 6th would be held in reserve on Seminary Ridge, while the rest of the Iron Brigade advanced to Herbst's Woods, being led by General
378:
himself. The 6th would finally get their turn to bring glory to
Wisconsin when they are ordered to attack an exposed Confederate Brigade under the command of
849:
523:
621:
was a corporal in Co. E and was wounded at
Antietam and Gettysburg. After the war he served as a Wisconsin state legislator and was a founder of
667:, private in Co. H, later became first sergeant, wounded at Gettysburg. After the war served as a Wisconsin state senator and county judge.
336:
703:
was captain of Co. H near the end of the war. He previously served as captain of Co. B in the "independent battalion" remnant of the
971:
533:(July 5, 1864 – August 9, 1864) began the war as captain of Co. K, and was acting commander of the regiment at the
519:
383:
673:, initially managed a supply wagon, later became a private in Co. I. After the war served as a Wisconsin state legislator.
351:, but would partake in the assault at Fitzhugh's Crossing, April 29, 1863. Colonel Bragg would once again suffer wounds at
810:
430:
141:
899:
To My Best Girl - Courage, Honor and Love in the Civil War: The
Inspiring Life Stories of Rufus Dawes and Mary Gates.
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500:
395:
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714:
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713:, first lieutenant and captain in Co. A, severely wounded at Antietam. Later served as lieutenant colonel of the
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387:
315:, and mustered into Federal service July 16, 1861, for a term of three years. It saw severe fighting in the 1862
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126:
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was a private in Co. A. Later in life, he became a seven-term U.S. congressman and a federal judge.
433:, the 6th Wisconsin would once again assault Rebel earthworks at Laurel Hill, and then again at the
771:
445:(or Globe Tavern). The regiment would see considerable service till the end of the war.
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116:
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and was badly wounded and disabled at
Perryville. Given command of the prisoner-of-war camp
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146:
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618:
615:. Resigned due to disability. Before the war, he had served in the Wisconsin Legislature.
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461:
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161:
131:
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884:
690:
438:
328:
300:
151:
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366:
A SE View of the RR Cut at Gettysburg, where the 6th Wisconsin made their famed charge.
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for actions at Gettysburg. After the war he was sheriff of Vernon County, Wisconsin.
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was corporal, sergeant, and later 2nd lieutenant in Company I. He was awarded the
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382:. The 6th would form up on the Chambersburg Pike behind a fence, and aided by the
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507:. He served through nearly the entire war and received an honorary brevet to
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730:. He was badly wounded at Gainesville, later commissioned captain of Co. K,
670:
65:
362:
800:
638:
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343:, losing an extra 152 casualties, and resulting in the wounding of Colonel
296:
754:, first lieutenant of Co. H, later served as a Wisconsin state legislator.
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201:
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933:"Those Damned Black Hats!" The Iron Brigade in the Gettysburg Campaign
693:, private and corporal in Co. I, later became captain of Co. K in the
41:
748:. After the war, received an honorary brevet to brigadier general.
370:
The 6th's next major engagement would be at the crossroads town of
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499:(May 28, 1861 – November 29, 1862) was promoted to
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176:
717:. After the war served as a postmaster and newspaper publisher.
740:, major and lieutenant colonel, later served as colonel of the
227:
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481:
339:, losing 90 men, then would once again be heavily engaged at
641:, chief surgeon, later served as a Wisconsin state senator.
697:. After the war served as a Wisconsin state legislator.
635:. After the war served as a Wisconsin state legislator.
611:, assistant surgeon, later became chief surgeon for the
429:
veteran Brigade of their status. During the subsequent
355:, leaving command of the regiment to Lieutenant Colonel
647:, adjutant, became adjutant and staff aide to General
347:. The 6th Wisconsin would not see any major action at
242:
Wisconsin U.S. Volunteer Infantry Regiments 1861-1865
962:
Units and formations of the Union Army from Wisconsin
416:
Deeply exaggerated sketch of the RR Cut at Gettysburg
957:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1865
782:
295:. It spent most of the war as a part of the famous
541:, was the 30th vice president of the United States.
467:
952:Military units and formations established in 1861
943:
679:, captain of Co. A, later became colonel of the
631:, captain of Co. B, later became colonel of the
726:John Starks, sergeant in Co. A, was the son of
452:6th Wisconsin attacking at Turner's Gap, 1862.
335:of 1862 the 6th would assault Turners Gap at
886:Service with the Sixth Wisconsin Volunteers
833:Service with the Sixth Wisconsin Volunteers
57:July 16, 1861 – July 2, 1865
460:on May 23, 1865, and then mustered out at
420:The Iron Brigade would see service in the
18:6th Wisconsin Volunteer Infantry Regiment
734:, and was mortally wounded at Vicksburg.
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411:
361:
14:
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907:
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651:, later commissioned colonel of the
488:after promotion to Brigadier General
922:: Clark & Co. pp. 443–482.
811:Wisconsin in the American Civil War
24:
935:, Savas Beatie LLC, October 2008.
873:
655:, killed in action at Cold Harbor.
431:Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
142:Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
25:
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915:The Military History of Wisconsin
806:List of Wisconsin Civil War units
552:
456:The regiment participated in the
972:1861 establishments in Wisconsin
785:
742:21st Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
732:23rd Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
715:49th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
695:37th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
681:17th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
653:36th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
633:30th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
595:
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571:
559:
468:Total enlistments and casualties
311:The 6th Wisconsin was raised at
226:
40:
705:2nd Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
613:3rd Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
278:6th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
265:7th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
260:5th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
35:6th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
910:"The Iron Brigade of the West"
908:Quiner, Edwin Bentley (1866).
858:
840:
830:Dawes, Rufus Robinson (1890).
823:
353:The Battle Of Chancellorsville
327:was transferred back into the
13:
1:
816:
476:
893:: E. R. Alderman & Sons.
349:The Battle of Fredericksburg
223:I Corps badge (1st Division)
27:Union Army infantry regiment
7:
836:. E.R. Alderman & Sons.
778:
10:
988:
937:http://www.savasbeatie.com
458:Grand Review of the Armies
317:Northern Virginia Campaign
306:
127:Battle of Chancellorsville
793:American Civil War portal
683:and received an honorary
473:total of 357 fatalities.
443:Battle of Weldon Railroad
394:seized the colors of the
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157:Battle of Weldon Railroad
112:Battle of Second Bull Run
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39:
34:
426:Battle of The Wilderness
424:of 64', fighting in the
137:Battle of the Wilderness
117:Battle of South Mountain
852:March 26, 2007, at the
524:U.S. minister to Mexico
768:Jerome Anthony Watrous
489:
453:
417:
402:and the Iron Brigade.
367:
341:The Battle Of Antietam
927:The Civil War Archive
897:Magnusen, Steven R.,
687:to brigadier general.
484:
451:
415:
365:
147:Battle of Cold Harbor
931:Herdegen, Lance J.,
903:www.ToMyBestGirl.com
772:Spanish–American War
619:Francis A. Deleglise
535:Battle of Gettysburg
462:Louisville, Kentucky
331:. In the subsequent
162:Battle of Five Forks
132:Battle of Gettysburg
901:GoToPublish, 2020.
691:George Davis McDill
464:, on July 2, 1865.
439:siege of Petersburg
329:Army of The Potomac
301:Army of the Potomac
287:that served in the
152:Siege of Petersburg
490:
454:
418:
368:
313:Mauston, Wisconsin
293:American Civil War
122:Battle of Antietam
106:American Civil War
865:Civil War Archive
758:Francis A. Wallar
623:Antigo, Wisconsin
602:Benjamin J. Sweet
546:John Azor Kellogg
501:brigadier general
422:Overland Campaign
392:Francis A. Waller
333:Maryland Campaign
274:
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234:
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212:John Azor Kellogg
47:Flag of Wisconsin
16:(Redirected from
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701:Albert T. Morgan
677:Adam Gale Malloy
645:Frank A. Haskell
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539:Charles G. Dawes
520:U.S. congressman
503:, commanded the
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881:Dawes, Rufus R.
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874:Further reading
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854:Wayback Machine
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791:
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659:John J. Jenkins
603:
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591:
590:John J. Jenkins
588:
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578:John A. Kellogg
576:
567:
564:
555:
516:Edward S. Bragg
497:Lysander Cutler
486:Edward S. Bragg
479:
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396:2nd Mississippi
380:Joseph R. Davis
321:Second Bull Run
309:
237:
192:Edward S. Bragg
182:Lysander Cutler
166:
49:
28:
23:
22:
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12:
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5:
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891:Marietta, Ohio
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762:Medal of Honor
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738:Benjamin Sweet
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728:Argalus Starks
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718:
711:David K. Noyes
708:
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629:Daniel J. Dill
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609:Oscar Bartlett
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553:Notable people
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337:South Mountain
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847:6th Wisconsin
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671:James R. Lyon
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509:major general
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388:95th New York
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384:14th Brooklyn
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376:John Reynolds
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19:
967:Iron Brigade
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801:Iron Brigade
746:Camp Douglas
639:John C. Hall
505:Iron Brigade
471:
455:
419:
407:
404:
369:
345:Edward Bragg
310:
297:Iron Brigade
277:
275:
29:
752:John Tester
721:Peter Polin
665:Robert Lees
649:John Gibbon
566:Rufus Dawes
531:Rufus Dawes
441:and at the
435:Cold Harbor
357:Rufus Dawes
291:during the
202:Rufus Dawes
102:Engagements
946:Categories
817:References
477:Commanders
372:Gettysburg
289:Union Army
171:Commanders
72:Allegiance
400:1st Corps
325:3rd Corps
883:(1890).
850:Archived
779:See also
544:Colonel
529:Colonel
514:Colonel
386:and the
285:regiment
282:infantry
251:Previous
218:Insignia
96:Regiment
86:Infantry
920:Chicago
494:Colonel
307:Service
299:in the
280:was an
208:Colonel
198:Colonel
188:Colonel
177:Colonel
62:Country
685:brevet
323:, the
82:Branch
54:Active
76:Union
522:and
276:The
254:Next
92:Size
359:.
948::
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912:.
889:.
303:.
774:.
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20:)
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