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Drive bay

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bays have two specifications, a 60 mm × 70 mm form factor, and a 54 mm × 78 mm form factor. The actual dimensions of the 60 mm × 70 mm are 2.75 in wide by 0.276–0.374 in high and 2.362 in deep (69.85 mm × 7–9.5 mm × 60 mm). The
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When installing a drive in a bay, it is usually secured with four screws that hold the drive in the bay, although toolless fasteners are becoming more common. Then, any necessary power, data transfer, and other cables are routed into and connected to the rear of the drive. The drive bay is usually
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drives. Hard drives in modern computers are typically mounted in fully internal 4″ (nominally 3.5″) bays. Most modern computers do not come with a floppy drive at all, and may lack any externally accessible 3.5″ bays. There are adapters, sometimes called a "sled", which can be used to mount a 3.5″
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drives in modern computers. They were sometimes used for other things in the past, including hard disk drives (roughly between 10 and 100 MB) and floppy disk drives. Often represented as 5.25-inch, these floppy disk drives are obsolete. As the name indicates, two half-height devices can fit in one
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inch (19.1 mm) high, and 3.955 inches (100.5 mm) deep. However, most laptops have drive bays smaller than the 15 mm specification. 2.5-inch hard drives may range from 7 mm to 15 mm in height. There are two heights that appear to be prominent. 9.51 mm size drives are
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and some higher capacity drives (above 1 TB), are 15 mm in height. The greater height of the 15 mm drives allows more platters and therefore greater data capacities. Many laptop drive bays are designed to be removable trays in which the drives are mounted, to ease removal and
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have had many form factors of drive bays. Four form factors are in common use today, the 5.25-inch, 3.5-inch, 2.5-inch or 1.8-inch drive bays. These names do not refer to the width of the bay itself, but rather to the width of the disks used by the drives mounted in these bays.
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actual dimensions of the 54 mm × 78 mm are 2.126 in wide by 0.197 or 0.315 in high and 3.091 in deep (54 mm × 5 or 8 mm × 78.5 mm). These drives have been used in small devices, including as add-ons to game systems.
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bays, like their larger counterparts, are named after diskette dimensions; their actual dimensions are 4 inches (101.6 mm) wide by 1.028 inches (26.1 mm) high. Those with an opening in the front of the case are generally used for
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inches (146.1 mm) wide, and up to 8 inches (203.2 mm) deep, used mainly for hard disk drives and floppy disk drives. This is the size of the internal (screwed) part of the bay, as the front side is actually
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inches (149.2 mm). The difference between those widths and the name of the bay size is because it is named after the size of floppy that would fit in those drives, a 5.25-inch-wide square.
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standard specifications which were incorporated into the EIA-741 "Specification for Small Form Factor 133.35 mm (5.25 in) Disk Drives" by the Electronic Industries Association (
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Drive bay-compatible computer case accessories that do not connect to the motherboard or power supply at all are also common, such as small storage drawers or even
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just big enough for the drive to fit inside. Since computers have 12 V rails on their motherboards, some computer hobbyist websites even sell addons for
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A dual-HDD rack, made as a 5.25-inch-bay device capable of simultaneously holding a 2.5-inch and a 3.5-inch SATA HDD, with two additional USB 3.0 ports
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optical drives are specified in the SFF standard (they are somewhat shorter and not only size of the body is standardized, but also size of the bezel).
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to power or recharge devices made to draw power from automobiles, though USB is already available for charging devices like
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ports. A 3.5″ drive containing both a card reader and a floppy drive, as well as a USB port, is also available.
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From left to right: full-height 5.25″ drive, two half-height 5.25″ drives, and (sideways) a 3.5″ drive
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The remaining half-height bay usually contained an additional floppy drive or a hard disk drive.
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to a computer. Most drive bays are fixed to the inside of a case, but some can be removed.
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with one full-height 5.25-inch drive bay containing a half-height 5.25-inch floppy drive
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controllers, tool storage, and other uses. Some computers have a small
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datasheet: WD VelociRaptor Workstation Hard Drives (2.5-inch version)
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inches (69.9 mm) wide, between 5 millimetres (0.20 in) and
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Standard-sized area for adding drives or other hardware to a computer
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inches (146.1 mm) wide, and are the standard housing for
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More recently, it is becoming common to use 3.5″ bays for
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drive are specified in the SFF standard specifications
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drive are specified in the SFF standard specifications
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drive are specified in the SFF standard specifications
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drive bays are divided into two height specifications,
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Crystalfontz CFA-635, a 5.25-inch-bay LCD (front view)
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Crystalfontz CFA-635, a 5.25-inch-bay LCD (back view)
559:Internal memory card reader, a 3.5-inch-bay device 657: 449:, although they can also be used for front-end 128:inches (361.9 mm) deep, and were used for 114:inches (241.3 mm) wide, and approximately 49:Over the years since the introduction of the 390:predominantly used by laptop manufacturers. 445:Drive bays are most commonly used to store 348: 289: 147: 29: 322:readers, or for panels with additional 14: 658: 177:in the early to mid-1980s. They were 42:is a standard-sized area for adding 24: 270:floppy drive are specified in the 25: 677: 552: 540: 528: 516: 497: 576:List of disk drive form factors 74:drive bays were found in early 61: 640: 637:. p. 1 Retrieved on 2008-04-13 624: 621:. p. 1 Retrieved on 2008-04-13 608: 588: 240:inches (41.3 mm) high by 13: 1: 601: 475:cigarette lighter receptacles 100:inches (117.5 mm) high, 469:LCD mounted in a drive bay. 365:bays, actual dimensions are 191:inches (82.6 mm) high, 143: 7: 564: 413: 344: 285: 66: 10: 682: 581: 440: 311:device in a 5.25″ bay. 294:A 3.5-inch floppy drive 173:bays were found in old 483:portable media players 358: 295: 153: 35: 392:2.5-inch Velociraptor 352: 293: 152:A 5.25-inch DVD drive 151: 33: 666:Computer peripherals 425:The dimensions of a 398:The dimensions of a 329:The dimensions of a 266:The dimensions of a 633:Specification v1.4 617:Specification v1.1 461:, fan controllers, 82:computers, and the 359: 296: 154: 36: 18:3.5-inch drive bay 509:IBM PC compatible 453:ports, I/O bays, 355:solid-state drive 278:). Dimensions of 263:full-height bay. 16:(Redirected from 673: 650: 644: 638: 628: 622: 612: 595: 592: 556: 544: 532: 520: 501: 388: 387: 383: 378: 377: 373: 370: 253: 252: 248: 245: 239: 238: 234: 231: 219: 218: 214: 211: 204: 203: 199: 196: 190: 189: 185: 182: 130:hard disk drives 127: 126: 122: 119: 113: 112: 108: 105: 99: 98: 94: 91: 21: 681: 680: 676: 675: 674: 672: 671: 670: 656: 655: 654: 653: 645: 641: 629: 625: 613: 609: 604: 599: 598: 593: 589: 584: 567: 560: 557: 548: 545: 536: 533: 524: 521: 512: 502: 443: 416: 385: 381: 380: 375: 371: 368: 366: 347: 288: 250: 246: 243: 241: 236: 232: 229: 227: 226:drive bays are 216: 212: 209: 207: 201: 197: 194: 192: 187: 183: 180: 178: 146: 124: 120: 117: 115: 110: 106: 103: 101: 96: 92: 89: 87: 84:TRS-80 Model II 69: 64: 55:its compatibles 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 679: 669: 668: 652: 651: 639: 623: 606: 605: 603: 600: 597: 596: 586: 585: 583: 580: 579: 578: 573: 566: 563: 562: 561: 558: 551: 549: 546: 539: 537: 534: 527: 525: 522: 515: 513: 503: 496: 467:system monitor 442: 439: 415: 412: 346: 343: 287: 284: 145: 142: 68: 65: 63: 60: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 678: 667: 664: 663: 661: 648: 643: 636: 635:SFF Committee 632: 627: 620: 619:SFF Committee 616: 611: 607: 591: 587: 577: 574: 572: 569: 568: 555: 550: 543: 538: 531: 526: 519: 514: 510: 507: 500: 495: 494: 493: 491: 486: 484: 480: 476: 470: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 438: 436: 432: 428: 423: 420: 411: 409: 405: 401: 396: 395:replacement. 393: 364: 356: 351: 342: 340: 336: 332: 327: 325: 321: 317: 312: 309: 305: 300: 292: 283: 281: 277: 273: 269: 264: 261: 257: 225: 221: 176: 172: 168: 166: 162: 158: 150: 141: 140:is obsolete. 139: 136:drives. This 135: 131: 85: 81: 77: 73: 59: 56: 52: 47: 45: 41: 32: 19: 642: 626: 610: 590: 487: 471: 455:card readers 444: 426: 424: 418: 417: 399: 397: 362: 360: 330: 328: 313: 298: 297: 279: 267: 265: 223: 222: 170: 169: 164: 160: 156: 155: 86:. They were 71: 70: 62:Form factors 48: 39: 37: 490:cup holders 479:cell phones 447:disk drives 353:A 2.5-inch 320:memory card 224:Half-height 171:Full-height 165:half-height 161:full-height 138:form factor 134:floppy disk 78:computers, 602:References 571:Device Bay 316:smart card 144:5.25-inch 506:white box 414:1.8-inch 345:2.5-inch 286:3.5-inch 268:5.25-inch 157:5.25-inch 67:8.0-inch 53:, it and 40:drive bay 660:Category 649:, Page 2 631:SFF-8301 615:SFF-8501 565:See also 504:A 1980s 435:SFF-8120 431:SFF-8111 427:1.8-inch 419:1.8-inch 408:SFF-8201 404:SFF-8200 400:2.5-inch 363:2.5-inch 339:SFF-8301 335:SFF-8300 299:3.5-inch 72:8.0-inch 44:hardware 384:⁄ 374:⁄ 249:⁄ 235:⁄ 215:⁄ 200:⁄ 186:⁄ 123:⁄ 109:⁄ 95:⁄ 304:floppy 51:IBM PC 582:Notes 441:Usage 357:(SSD) 481:and 463:RAID 459:fans 433:and 406:and 361:For 337:and 331:3.5″ 318:and 280:5.25 258:and 163:and 132:and 80:CP/M 451:USB 324:USB 308:Zip 306:or 276:EIA 272:SFF 260:DVD 175:PCs 76:IBM 662:: 492:. 485:. 457:, 256:CD 167:. 116:14 38:A 386:4 382:3 376:4 372:3 369:+ 367:2 251:4 247:3 244:+ 242:5 237:8 233:5 230:+ 228:1 217:8 213:7 210:+ 208:5 202:4 198:3 195:+ 193:5 188:4 184:1 181:+ 179:3 125:4 121:1 118:+ 111:2 107:1 104:+ 102:9 97:8 93:5 90:+ 88:4 20:)

Index

3.5-inch drive bay

hardware
IBM PC
its compatibles
IBM
CP/M
TRS-80 Model II
hard disk drives
floppy disk
form factor

PCs
CD
DVD
SFF
EIA

floppy
Zip
smart card
memory card
USB
SFF-8300
SFF-8301

solid-state drive
2.5-inch Velociraptor
SFF-8200
SFF-8201

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