171:
473:
179:
478:
187:
285:
476:
176:
293:
155:
282:
201:
189:
299:
482:
493:
464:
157:
196:
273:
190:
177:
292:
298:
182:
310:
309:
178:
172:
192:
288:
469:
294:
497:
170:
191:
468:
481:
302:
276:
202:
498:
186:
286:
188:
175:
477:
184:
174:
305:
295:
281:
394:
152:
158:
490:
156:
471:
173:
287:
303:
290:
181:
301:
487:
470:
484:
180:
289:
183:
162:
185:
277:
195:
279:
194:
161:
489:
304:
280:
485:
491:
199:
308:
475:
167:
168:
306:
200:
496:
166:
297:
193:
480:
479:
300:
165:
492:
169:
197:
494:
488:
648:
of New York. Dewey ran an energetic campaign, seeking a smaller government and a less-regulated economy as the end of World War II seemed in sight. Roosevelt dominated the electoral college for the fourth straight election and won the popular vote by seven and a half points, his lowest margin.
291:
284:
198:
159:
474:
296:
164:
472:
486:
163:
160:
283:
210:
208:
207:
206:
563:
During the presidential election, Roosevelt was in office for three terms and eleven years, making him the longest-serving
President in U.S. history. As the incumbent president, Roosevelt was renominated by the Democratic Party, while in the
467:
205:
203:
307:
204:
278:
209:
599:, Democrats won the popular vote by a margin of 4.7 percentage points and gained 22 seats for a healthy majority after spending the last term holding a razor-thin majority. In the governorships, Democrats gained three seats.
483:
495:
2426:
2374:
2619:
2560:
2673:
2523:
2483:
2631:
2614:
2592:
2624:
2565:
2498:
2406:
2668:
2609:
2602:
2528:
2389:
2678:
2636:
2597:
2533:
2493:
2468:
2656:
2575:
2538:
2513:
2503:
2488:
2478:
2463:
2436:
2394:
2384:
2508:
2448:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2369:
2683:
2651:
2587:
2553:
2548:
2458:
2441:
2379:
2901:
2661:
2641:
2580:
2543:
2518:
2473:
2431:
2399:
43:
31:
2646:
2570:
2453:
2259:
2063:
2279:
713:
One Class 1 seat held both a regularly-scheduled election and a special election in 1944. This seat is not double-counted for the total number of seats contested.
754:
2101:
2834:
2359:
2229:
678:
351:
2324:
2314:
2289:
2274:
2329:
2319:
2294:
2199:
819:
683:
The
Democrats picked up a net gain of 20 seats in the House, increasing their majority, 242–191 (not included are two seats held by minor parties).
2783:
2344:
2189:
2937:
2812:
2795:
2349:
2249:
2304:
2284:
2264:
2254:
2244:
2224:
2219:
2194:
2184:
2068:
588:, but their efforts were unsuccessful. Roosevelt defeated Dewey in a landslide, taking 432 electoral votes against Dewey's 99 electoral votes.
2339:
2209:
2204:
2179:
2174:
2053:
2932:
2309:
2269:
2239:
2144:
2139:
1869:
1859:
1849:
1839:
1829:
1819:
1809:
1779:
1769:
1759:
1749:
1739:
1729:
1719:
1709:
1699:
1679:
1669:
1659:
1649:
1639:
1629:
1619:
1609:
1599:
1579:
1569:
1549:
1539:
1529:
1519:
1509:
1499:
1489:
1479:
1469:
1459:
1449:
1439:
1429:
1419:
1409:
1399:
1389:
1379:
1369:
1359:
1349:
1339:
1329:
1319:
1309:
1299:
1289:
1279:
1269:
1259:
1249:
1239:
1229:
1219:
1209:
1199:
1189:
1179:
1169:
1159:
1149:
1139:
1129:
1119:
1109:
1099:
1089:
1079:
1069:
1059:
1049:
1029:
1019:
1009:
999:
989:
979:
969:
959:
949:
939:
929:
919:
909:
899:
889:
879:
869:
859:
849:
619:
565:
2214:
2829:
2693:
2334:
2299:
2234:
2094:
439:
2886:
2819:
2768:
2856:
2851:
2841:
2134:
631:
94:
2718:
2058:
2881:
2824:
596:
2891:
2861:
2778:
2758:
2087:
812:
2807:
2790:
2773:
2738:
2723:
2713:
2708:
697:
Although the
Democrats suffered a net loss of one seat to the Republicans, they still kept a large majority in the Senate.
618:
the last summer, the public rallied around the
Democrats. After the election, Roosevelt died in office in April 1945 after
722:
There was no net change in the regularly-scheduled elections, but
Republicans picked up one seat in the special elections.
2876:
2802:
2743:
2728:
2703:
2164:
2154:
2149:
839:
692:
654:
650:
236:
2753:
2866:
2763:
2733:
2871:
2846:
2748:
805:
641:
553:
611:
828:
2119:
2111:
2036:
2029:
2022:
2015:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1864:
1854:
1844:
1834:
1824:
1814:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1774:
1764:
1754:
1744:
1734:
1724:
1714:
1704:
1694:
1689:
1684:
1674:
1664:
1654:
1644:
1634:
1624:
1604:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1574:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1544:
1534:
1524:
1514:
1504:
1494:
1484:
1474:
1464:
1454:
1444:
1434:
1424:
1414:
1404:
1394:
1384:
1374:
1364:
1354:
1344:
1334:
1324:
1314:
1304:
1294:
1284:
1274:
1264:
1254:
1244:
1234:
1224:
1214:
1204:
1194:
1184:
1174:
1164:
1154:
1144:
1134:
1124:
1114:
1104:
1094:
1084:
1074:
1064:
1054:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1024:
1014:
1004:
994:
984:
974:
964:
954:
944:
934:
924:
914:
904:
894:
884:
874:
864:
854:
844:
49:
25:
87:
2911:
776:
602:
The elections were a referendum on
Roosevelt's execution of the war. With the United States and
2079:
603:
557:
637:
549:
126:
72:
732:
592:
777:"Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 7, 1944 (Revision)"
8:
615:
585:
393:
666:
797:
662:
658:
645:
591:
In the congressional elections, Democrats maintained control of
Congress. In the
569:
228:
139:
755:"Statistics of the Presidential and Congressional Election of November 7, 1944"
577:
2926:
545:
607:
595:, Democrats lost seats but maintained control of the chamber. In the
581:
2109:
552:
was easily re-elected to an unprecedented fourth term, and the
661:, who would be nominated for vice president. Future president
636:
Seeking a record fourth term, Democratic incumbent president
573:
665:
won the
Democratic nomination for vice president, replacing
672:
544:
was held on
November 7, 1944, during the final stages of
227:
denotes states won by
Roosevelt. Numbers indicate the
679:
1944 United States House of Representatives elections
580:
was formed to block Roosevelt's reelection over the
827:
2924:
47:
41:
35:
29:
757:. U.S. House of Reps, Office of the Clerk. 1945
466:
275:
154:
556:retained their majorities in both chambers of
2095:
813:
2102:
2088:
820:
806:
606:delivering successful results against the
782:. U.S. House of Reps, Office of the Clerk
584:and his perceived supportive policies on
2135:1944 United States presidential election
747:
632:1944 United States presidential election
258:(32 Class 1 seats + 4 special elections)
686:
657:on the first ballot over Ohio Governor
2938:General elections in the United States
2925:
673:United States House of Representatives
2083:
801:
507:1944 gubernatorial election results
219:1944 presidential election results.
2933:1944 elections in the United States
693:1944 United States Senate elections
13:
462:
271:
150:
14:
2949:
735:. The American Presidency Project
392:
572:won his party's nomination. In
829:Elections in the United States
769:
725:
716:
707:
1:
700:
223:denotes states won by Dewey,
2116:1944 United States elections
733:"1944 Presidential Election"
625:
542:1944 United States elections
401:1944 House election results
19:1944 United States elections
7:
10:
2954:
690:
676:
669:on the Democratic ballot.
629:
55:Presidential election year
2900:
2692:
2358:
2163:
2127:
2046:
835:
649:Roosevelt easily won his
506:
461:
453:
445:
438:
400:
391:
383:
375:
367:
357:
350:
318:
270:
262:
252:
242:
235:
218:
149:
138:
125:
118:
110:
100:
93:
83:
68:
60:
23:
597:House of Representatives
2260:Massachusetts (special)
2069:Gubernatorial elections
653:, while Dewey took the
620:his fourth inauguration
440:Gubernatorial elections
2054:Presidential elections
610:, especially with the
501:
433: Third party hold
371:All 435 voting members
313:
231:won by each candidate.
213:
2155:Republican convention
2150:Democratic convention
655:Republican nomination
638:Franklin D. Roosevelt
612:fall of fascist Italy
550:Franklin D. Roosevelt
533: Republican hold
527: Republican gain
519: Democratic hold
513: Democratic gain
500:
426: Republican hold
420: Republican gain
413: Democratic hold
407: Democratic gain
345: Republican hold
339: Republican gain
331: Democratic hold
325: Democratic gain
312:
212:
127:Franklin D. Roosevelt
95:Presidential election
73:Franklin D. Roosevelt
2280:New Jersey (special)
2145:Republican primaries
2140:Democratic primaries
687:United States Senate
568:, New York Governor
566:Republican primaries
319:1944 Senate results
614:a year ago and the
376:Popular vote margin
111:Popular vote margin
69:Incumbent president
20:
651:party's nomination
640:was challenged by
502:
314:
214:
18:
2920:
2919:
2230:Indiana (special)
2077:
2076:
616:Normandy landings
586:African Americans
538:
537:
2945:
2427:Hawaii Territory
2375:Alaska Territory
2315:Oregon (special)
2104:
2097:
2090:
2081:
2080:
2059:Senate elections
822:
815:
808:
799:
798:
792:
791:
789:
787:
781:
773:
767:
766:
764:
762:
751:
745:
744:
742:
740:
729:
723:
720:
714:
711:
667:Henry A. Wallace
554:Democratic Party
534:
532:
528:
526:
520:
518:
514:
512:
465:
434:
432:
427:
425:
421:
419:
414:
412:
408:
406:
396:
379:Democratic +4.7%
363:
346:
344:
340:
338:
332:
330:
326:
324:
274:
248:
237:Senate elections
226:
222:
153:
114:Democratic +7.5%
106:
101:Partisan control
78:
48:
42:
36:
30:
21:
17:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2947:
2946:
2944:
2943:
2942:
2923:
2922:
2921:
2916:
2903:
2896:
2695:
2688:
2361:
2354:
2166:
2159:
2123:
2108:
2078:
2073:
2064:House elections
2042:
831:
826:
796:
795:
785:
783:
779:
775:
774:
770:
760:
758:
753:
752:
748:
738:
736:
731:
730:
726:
721:
717:
712:
708:
703:
695:
689:
681:
675:
663:Harry S. Truman
659:John W. Bricker
646:Thomas E. Dewey
634:
628:
570:Thomas E. Dewey
530:
529:
524:
523:
521:
516:
515:
510:
509:
499:
463:
454:Net seat change
446:Seats contested
430:
429:
423:
422:
417:
416:
415:
410:
409:
404:
403:
384:Net seat change
368:Seats contested
362:Democratic hold
361:
358:Overall control
352:House elections
342:
341:
336:
335:
333:
328:
327:
322:
321:
311:
272:
263:Net seat change
257:
253:Seats contested
247:Democratic hold
246:
243:Overall control
229:electoral votes
224:
220:
211:
151:
140:Thomas E. Dewey
105:Democratic hold
104:
76:
53:
46:
40:
34:
28:
12:
11:
5:
2951:
2941:
2940:
2935:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2908:
2906:
2898:
2897:
2895:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2838:
2837:
2830:North Carolina
2827:
2822:
2817:
2816:
2815:
2805:
2800:
2799:
2798:
2788:
2787:
2786:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2700:
2698:
2690:
2689:
2687:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2665:
2664:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2628:
2627:
2620:South Carolina
2617:
2612:
2607:
2606:
2605:
2600:
2590:
2585:
2584:
2583:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2561:North Carolina
2558:
2557:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2445:
2444:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2403:
2402:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2366:
2364:
2356:
2355:
2353:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2325:South Carolina
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2290:North Carolina
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2171:
2169:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2131:
2129:
2125:
2124:
2107:
2106:
2099:
2092:
2084:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2033:
2026:
2019:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
836:
833:
832:
825:
824:
817:
810:
802:
794:
793:
768:
746:
724:
715:
705:
704:
702:
699:
691:Main article:
688:
685:
677:Main article:
674:
671:
630:Main article:
627:
624:
578:Texas Regulars
536:
535:
504:
503:
459:
458:
455:
451:
450:
447:
443:
442:
436:
435:
398:
397:
389:
388:
387:Democratic +22
385:
381:
380:
377:
373:
372:
369:
365:
364:
359:
355:
354:
348:
347:
316:
315:
268:
267:
264:
260:
259:
256:35 of 96 seats
254:
250:
249:
244:
240:
239:
233:
232:
216:
215:
147:
146:
143:
136:
135:
130:
123:
122:
120:Electoral vote
116:
115:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
91:
90:
85:
81:
80:
70:
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2950:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2905:
2899:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2887:West Virginia
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2836:
2833:
2832:
2831:
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2904:legislatures
2857:South Dakota
2852:Rhode Island
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2615:Rhode Island
2593:Pennsylvania
2566:North Dakota
2330:South Dakota
2320:Pennsylvania
2295:North Dakota
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548:. President
546:World War II
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61:Election day
54:
37:
15:
2912:Iowa Senate
2719:Connecticut
2610:Puerto Rico
2499:Mississippi
2407:Connecticut
2200:Connecticut
2120:→1946
2112:1942←
608:Axis powers
2927:Categories
2882:Washington
2825:New Mexico
2669:Washington
2534:New Mexico
2529:New Jersey
2390:California
2345:Washington
2190:California
701:References
642:Republican
604:the Allies
77:Democratic
64:November 7
2892:Wisconsin
2862:Tennessee
2779:Minnesota
2759:Louisiana
2696:governors
2679:Wisconsin
2637:Tennessee
2494:Minnesota
2469:Louisiana
2350:Wisconsin
2250:Louisiana
2128:President
2114:)
644:governor
626:President
2808:Nebraska
2791:Missouri
2774:Michigan
2739:Illinois
2724:Delaware
2714:Colorado
2709:Arkansas
2657:Virginia
2576:Oklahoma
2539:New York
2514:Nebraska
2504:Missouri
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2305:Oklahoma
2285:New York
2265:Missouri
2255:Maryland
2245:Kentucky
2220:Illinois
2195:Colorado
2185:Arkansas
2118: (
2050:See also
582:New Deal
558:Congress
2877:Vermont
2835:Lt. Gov
2813:Lt. Gov
2803:Montana
2796:Lt. Gov
2784:Lt. Gov
2744:Indiana
2729:Florida
2704:Arizona
2684:Wyoming
2652:Vermont
2603:17th sp
2554:21st sp
2549:11th sp
2509:Montana
2449:Indiana
2442:19th sp
2422:Georgia
2417:Florida
2380:Arizona
2370:Alabama
2340:Vermont
2225:Indiana
2210:Georgia
2205:Florida
2180:Arizona
2175:Alabama
840:1788–89
786:9 April
761:1 March
739:9 April
2754:Kansas
2662:2nd sp
2625:2nd sp
2598:2nd sp
2588:Oregon
2581:2nd sp
2544:4th sp
2519:Nevada
2459:Kansas
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2474:Maine
2432:Idaho
2362:House
2215:Idaho
780:(PDF)
574:Texas
2872:Utah
2847:Ohio
2749:Iowa
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2571:Ohio
2454:Iowa
2360:U.S.
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2300:Ohio
2235:Iowa
2165:U.S.
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2010:2023
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845:1790
788:2017
763:2021
741:2017
540:The
225:blue
88:79th
50:1946
44:1945
38:1944
32:1943
26:1942
221:Red
142:(R)
133:432
129:(D)
2929::
622:.
560:.
449:32
145:99
52:→
24:←
2122:)
2110:(
2103:e
2096:t
2089:v
821:e
814:t
807:v
790:.
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743:.
79:)
75:(
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