363:
614:
536:
777:
91:
74:
6197:
1897:
184:
990:
807:"The division with the sixteen Lithuanians" or the "Jewish Division". According to a veteran of the division, there was a policy of sending Jews to fight and keeping Lithuanians behind the front as the Soviet military wanted to preserve the Lithuanian character of the division. The Jewish author Miriam Weinstein wrote that 90% of the division's casualties were Jews. By the time the division reached Lithuania, the division was only about 20% Jewish.
508:. However, out of 23,000 refugees from Lithuania, 15,000 of them were Jewish. Lithuanians born in Russia and Lithuanian-born Russians were drafted into the division, because there was insufficient numbers of Lithuanians to form a division. The officers were recruited from among the Vilnius Infantry Academy's graduates, who the Soviet government immediately evacuated following the beginning of the German invasion to
578:, that were accompanied by 120 planes. After suffering serious losses, the Soviet armies eventually emerged victorious. Between 20 February and 24 March 1943, the division lost 1,169 dead and 3,275 injured men. During this battle a private named Viktoras Jacenevičius, was wounded, taken prisoner and then tortured to death by the Germans. He was posthumously awarded the title
672:
As the Red Army occupied
Lithuania a second time, conscription into the Red Army began on Lithuanian territory in August 1944. In total, 108,378 Lithuanians were conscripted in August 1944–April 1945. Thus, the number of Lithuanians in the 16th Lithuanian Rifle Division increased from 32.2% on 1 July
843:
Although other sources cite figures of 2378 Jews (23.2%) in the division, it is still the highest number of ethnic Jews amongst all divisions of the Red Army. Jews made 13% (136 persons) of all officers in the division and 34.2% of all soldiers in the infantry regiments. 12 soldiers of a division
464:(38.8% Latvian) Rifle Divisions, the 'Lithuanian' division had the lowest percentage (36.5%) of the titular Baltic ethnicity. The purpose of the divisions was not only military but also political as their members were important for the planned post-war Sovietization of the occupied Baltic states.
637:
and much of
Lithuania. Later in June, the division was made part of the 4th Shock Army, but it was not deployed to heavy combat due to the division's political importance. However, in July, the division was assigned as part of the second Soviet occupation of the Baltic states. On 2 August 1944,
895:
861:
6645:
6640:
6635:
913:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6575:
6560:
6555:
878:
2192:
2167:
6817:
6812:
6761:
8212:
7935:
7930:
7890:
7865:
7800:
7770:
7750:
7730:
7710:
7690:
7650:
7640:
7625:
7615:
5560:
1759:
7600:
6507:
6502:
6497:
6492:
6487:
6482:
6477:
5540:
5535:
5520:
5515:
6472:
6467:
6448:
6443:
6438:
5510:
2607:
2602:
2592:
2587:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
1031:
362:
2522:
2517:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2297:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2242:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2202:
2197:
2187:
2182:
2157:
2147:
2137:
2127:
2117:
2107:
2097:
1072:
7179:
7154:
7149:
7139:
7134:
6755:
6750:
6745:
6740:
6730:
6725:
6720:
6715:
6710:
6705:
6700:
6102:
6092:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3334:
3159:
3149:
2087:
2077:
2067:
2047:
2037:
457:
6138:
665:
pieces. For three days the 16th
Division stood its ground, and in the end as the German attack ran out of steam the Division emerged victorious. On 31 October the division was awarded the
7064:
7044:
6695:
6690:
6685:
6675:
6670:
6665:
6363:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
3074:
2994:
2924:
8131:
8126:
8121:
8116:
8106:
8091:
8081:
8061:
8051:
8026:
6356:
6349:
6342:
6335:
5976:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5836:
5826:
5816:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5786:
5776:
5766:
5761:
5746:
5741:
5736:
5731:
5721:
1360:
7991:
5711:
5701:
5696:
5691:
8076:
7925:
7795:
7745:
7740:
7695:
939:
7585:
7580:
7565:
8187:
6461:
6454:
6432:
4825:
2172:
2162:
2152:
2142:
2122:
2112:
2102:
8207:
7520:
6792:
6785:
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6379:
6374:
6369:
4835:
4830:
4820:
4815:
2092:
2072:
2062:
2042:
2032:
2012:
1761:Сборник приказов РВСР, РВС СССР, НКО и Указов Президиума Верховного Совета СССР о награждении орденами СССР частей, соединениий и учреждений ВС СССР. Часть I. 1920 - 1944 гг
6186:
6087:
1886:
8202:
8197:
8071:
8006:
7680:
6827:
2617:
613:
701:
547:
Formation and training of the division came to an end by
February 1943 and the division entered the war on 21 February 1943 at Alekseyevka, 50 km southeast of
593:, the division was removed from the Central Front in August–September 1943. On September 28, the division was once more part of the army and was made part of the
1766:
Collection of orders of the RVSR, RVS USSR and NKO on awarding orders to units, formations and establishments of the Armed Forces of the USSR. Part I. 1920–1944
7159:
7119:
6046:
3444:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3399:
3389:
3384:
3304:
3299:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3209:
3204:
3194:
3189:
3169:
3164:
519:
Throughout 1942, the division was being formed and trained, still located in the Moscow
Military District. In December 1942, the division was made part of the
7069:
7054:
7024:
7019:
3119:
3084:
2999:
2984:
2979:
2929:
6630:
6625:
6620:
6615:
6570:
6565:
6041:
742:
803:. Initially, about 45% to 50% of the division was Jewish, with the Jews making up the absolute majority in the infantry regiments. Thus, the division was
535:
6543:
1409:
Raudonosios armijos 16-oji lietuviškoji šaulių divizija: kelias nuo suformavimo iki katastrofos prie
Aleksejevkos (1941-1943 m. vasaris-kovas), page 337
890:
856:
1044:
908:
873:
788:
643:
6179:
1879:
732:
444:, sought to establish a new Lithuanian unit. Similar national military units formed from the ethnicities of the other Baltic republics were the
6315:
3934:
1798:
1177:
402:
771:
6128:
8021:
6549:
6537:
6530:
6523:
6172:
1872:
3939:
3929:
725:
3094:
7981:
1576:
776:
504:), the Lithuanians that were longtime inhabitants of Russia and any Lithuanian-speaking refugees that had fled Lithuania after the
1392:
7920:
7910:
7900:
7880:
7870:
7860:
7790:
7760:
7700:
7655:
5640:
5625:
5595:
5555:
5550:
1773:
1651:
7590:
7550:
5545:
5525:
1900:
1113:
429:. Out of the 16,000 soldiers of the 29th Rifle Corps, only 2,000 retreated with the Red Army. The Corps' remnants retreated to
6133:
4749:
3599:
3569:
3564:
3434:
3429:
2597:
2582:
2577:
1737:
1630:
1487:
1472:
1460:
1431:
1374:
1283:
1237:
1229:
Nationalism And Policy Toward The
Nationalities In The Soviet Union: From Totalitarian Dictatorship To Post-stalinist Society
1210:
1202:
Nationalism And Policy Toward The
Nationalities In The Soviet Union: From Totalitarian Dictatorship To Post-stalinist Society
3089:
2512:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2447:
2392:
2372:
2347:
2322:
2302:
2292:
2267:
2247:
2237:
2212:
2207:
2177:
1839:
1665:
780:
481:
7264:
7244:
7224:
7199:
7164:
7144:
7124:
7114:
6919:
6735:
6107:
5590:
5585:
5580:
4739:
4729:
4724:
4714:
4709:
4699:
4689:
4684:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4539:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4489:
4479:
4469:
4464:
4449:
4444:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4359:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4154:
4119:
4074:
4004:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3859:
3744:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3654:
3644:
3639:
3609:
3554:
3529:
3484:
3479:
3404:
3394:
3379:
3359:
3339:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3314:
3229:
3214:
3199:
3179:
3174:
3144:
3134:
3129:
2949:
2944:
2057:
2027:
2017:
2007:
571:
1328:
8136:
7780:
7720:
7530:
7094:
7089:
7079:
7059:
7049:
7029:
7014:
7004:
6994:
6964:
6959:
6954:
6944:
6934:
6929:
6924:
6904:
6899:
6894:
6889:
6879:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6680:
6660:
6077:
6072:
6036:
6031:
6011:
5485:
3124:
3069:
3064:
3054:
3049:
3024:
3014:
3004:
2989:
2969:
2934:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2889:
2874:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2819:
2814:
2804:
2799:
2794:
2769:
2754:
2744:
2739:
2734:
2729:
2724:
2714:
2699:
2694:
2689:
2679:
2674:
1504:
8111:
8066:
8036:
7425:
6844:
6839:
6123:
5971:
5926:
5841:
5831:
5821:
5811:
5791:
5781:
5771:
5756:
5751:
5726:
5185:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
1819:
1594:
1556:
1522:
453:
1542:
8192:
8011:
7976:
7966:
7956:
6241:
5716:
5706:
5686:
5681:
5676:
575:
8056:
7915:
7895:
7885:
7875:
7855:
7850:
7845:
7840:
7835:
7830:
7825:
7820:
7815:
7810:
7805:
7785:
7775:
7765:
7755:
7725:
7715:
7705:
7685:
7675:
7665:
7660:
7645:
7635:
7630:
7620:
6776:
6097:
6067:
1999:
1440:
213:
1227:
7605:
7595:
7575:
7570:
7560:
7555:
7440:
6384:
6304:
6297:
6290:
6283:
6276:
6269:
6262:
5215:
293:
in July 1941. Reformed and given the title 'Lithuanian', the division participated in several battles against
6854:
6425:
6418:
6255:
6248:
6234:
6227:
6220:
6213:
4795:
2684:
1989:
1984:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
694:
386:
When the 16th
Division was reformed after its destruction, it was named 'Lithuanian' for political purposes.
472:
The 16th
Lithuanian Rifle Division was created on 18 December 1941. The decision to form it was made by the
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
2132:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
989:
477:
150:
425:
in June 1941, Lithuanians massively deserted, killed non-Lithuanian commanders and joined the anti-Soviet
7525:
7515:
7510:
7505:
7500:
7495:
7490:
7485:
7480:
6884:
6806:
5490:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5465:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5355:
4840:
2082:
2052:
2022:
1856:Национальные формирования в Красной Армии и в Вермахте (National units in the Red Army and the Wehrmacht)
685:
On 31 January 1945, the Lithuanian division received orders to join the fight against the Germans in the
674:
410:
7475:
7470:
7465:
7460:
7455:
7450:
7445:
7435:
7430:
7420:
7415:
7410:
7405:
7400:
7395:
7390:
7385:
7380:
7375:
7370:
7365:
7360:
7355:
7350:
7345:
7340:
7335:
7330:
7325:
7320:
7315:
6148:
6062:
5350:
5345:
5340:
5335:
5330:
5325:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5295:
5290:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5270:
5265:
5260:
5255:
5250:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5230:
5225:
5220:
5210:
5205:
5200:
5195:
5190:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5140:
5135:
5130:
5125:
5120:
5115:
5110:
5105:
5100:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5080:
5075:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4920:
4915:
4910:
4905:
4734:
1979:
461:
426:
379:
17:
183:
8101:
8086:
8046:
8041:
8031:
7310:
7305:
7300:
7295:
7290:
6874:
6082:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
2719:
1622:
922:
The division's official language, commands and orders were in Russian. Yiddish was sometimes used in
449:
1812:
The Armed Forces of the USSR after World War II: From the Red Army to the Soviet: Part 1 Land Forces
1185:
814:
Lithuanians and/or inhabitants of the Lithuanian SSR. The total ethnic make-up of the division was:
8016:
8001:
7996:
7986:
7971:
7961:
7951:
7905:
7735:
7670:
6849:
6799:
4955:
2669:
1729:
1399:, 1 July 1943 lists the 16th as part of 42nd Rifle Corps along with 202nd and 399th Rifle Divisions
935:
845:
579:
564:
485:
445:
338:
1757:
1446:
7610:
666:
473:
367:
244:
188:
1847:
6164:
6153:
947:
493:
1299:
810:
As of 1 January 1943, of the 10,250 soldiers and officers of the division, 7,000 of them were
441:
630:
1864:
1144:
654:
570:
In the first days of the battle, the 16th Rifle Division withstood the attack of the German
313:, the division became a brigade but re-became a division in 1950. It was disbanded in 1956.
7274:
7269:
7259:
7254:
7249:
7239:
7234:
7229:
7219:
7214:
7209:
7204:
7194:
7189:
7184:
7174:
7169:
7129:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5635:
5630:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5575:
5570:
5565:
4744:
4719:
4704:
4694:
4679:
4649:
4604:
4599:
4569:
4544:
4519:
4514:
4494:
4484:
4474:
4459:
4454:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4354:
4309:
4259:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3659:
3649:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3604:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3579:
3574:
3559:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3439:
3309:
3294:
3264:
3234:
3224:
3219:
3184:
3154:
3139:
1514:
1389:
505:
497:
422:
330:
8:
7109:
7104:
7099:
7084:
7074:
7039:
7034:
7009:
6999:
6989:
6984:
6979:
6974:
6969:
6949:
6939:
6914:
6909:
6143:
5530:
4754:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3079:
3059:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3019:
3009:
2974:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2939:
2894:
2884:
2879:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2824:
2809:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2764:
2759:
2749:
2709:
690:
673:
1944 to 68.4% on 27 April 1945. A part of the conscripted Lithuanians were made into the
626:
342:
302:
263:
160:
784:
437:
8096:
1792:
712:
334:
208:
1647:
1815:
1733:
1626:
1590:
1586:
1552:
1518:
1468:
1427:
1370:
1279:
1233:
1206:
590:
552:
129:
1855:
1408:
1085:
218:
1548:
1030:
602:
560:
501:
418:
306:
235:
165:
1071:
1723:
1616:
1421:
1396:
1273:
1200:
950:. In December 1950, it became a division again. It was disbanded on 7 July 1956.
792:
705:
686:
646:. The division was stationed there for one month, and reinforced with Lithuanian
556:
513:
406:
298:
255:
155:
1673:
8163:
923:
904:
826:
598:
1808:Вооруженные силы СССР после Второй Мировой войны: от Красной Армии к Советской
669:
for "courage and valor" in breaking through German defenses west of Šiauliai.
8181:
1582:
1510:
1000:
799:
According to various sources, 50%, up to 80% or even 85% of the division was
752:
594:
524:
520:
430:
90:
618:
6196:
1896:
1814:] (in Russian). Tomsk: Scientific and Technical Literature Publishing.
1758:
Affairs Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Soviet Union (1967).
1500:
1366:
852:
647:
540:
509:
294:
275:
145:
79:
1118:
819:
639:
1447:
Affairs Directorate of the Ministry of Defense of the Soviet Union 1967
1806:
Feskov, V.I.; Golikov, V.I.; Kalashnikov, K.A.; Slugin, S.A. (2013).
433:
by mid-July. The corps was officially disbanded on 23 September 1941.
662:
658:
539:
Soldiers of the 16th Rifle Division participating in fighting in the
390:
279:
617:
Soldiers of the 16th Rifle Division marching through the village of
886:
869:
804:
489:
414:
371:
310:
271:
251:
16-ya strelkovaya Litovskaya Klaypedskaya Krasnoznamonnaya diviziya
104:
94:
8213:
Military units and formations awarded the Order of the Red Banner
634:
398:
375:
6194:
1121:- Lithuanian poet that served in the division from 1942 to 1944.
1178:"Литовские формирования в составе Красной армии 1940 – 1945 гг"
811:
394:
286:
1805:
783:
leadership in the 16th 'Lithuanian' Rifle Division, including
711:
After the war, many former soldiers of the division's went to
1894:
738:
249th Rifle Regiment (commander Lieutenant Colonel F.Lysenko)
586:
551:. This brought the division into the path of the Wehrmacht's
548:
484:'s government. It was decided that it would be formed in the
240:
16-я стрелковая Литовская Клайпедская Краснознамённая дивизия
8152:
1180:[Lithuanian formations in the Red Army 1940-1945].
833:
800:
123:
934:
Following World War II, the division was made part of the
629:, the division was placed in the reserves. Along with the
278:. The division was formed twice, and was given the title '
1365:. Vol. 17 (2nd ed.). United States of America:
653:
In mid-August the city of Šiauliai was hit by the German
346:
341:, reporting directly to Army headquarters along with the
290:
436:
Despite this disaster, Lithuanian communists, including
8188:
Infantry divisions of the Soviet Union in World War II
1848:Горьковская область в годы Великой Отечественной войны
1615:
Schaechter, Mordkhe (1991). Marshall, David F. (ed.).
1465:
Ethnic Minorities In The Red Army: Asset Or Liability?
693:
did not surrender to the Soviets until 8–9 May at the
476:, following requests by the Central Committee of the
249:
8208:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
1725:
Bitter Legacy: Confronting the Holocaust in the USSR
1423:
Soviet Blitzkrieg: The Battle for White Russia, 1944
1329:"Nėjo į nacių legioną, bet tarnavo sovietiniame (7)"
661:
divisions were armed with 900 armoured vehicles and
333:
the 16th Rifle Division (1st formation) was part of
1300:"Арон Шнеер. Плен. Глава 7. 16-я Литовская дивизия"
689:. The German resistance was strong and elements of
370:, liberated from the Lithuanian Rifle Corps of the
8203:Military units and formations established in 1918
8198:Military history of Lithuania during World War II
8179:
1271:
642:'s suburbs, which was home to their commander,
6180:
1880:
772:National military formations of the Red Army
321:The division was originally formed in 1918.
718:
345:and 3rd Rifle Brigade. It was destroyed at
134:'The division with the sixteen Lithuanians'
6187:
6173:
1887:
1873:
1797:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1614:
1419:
1272:Avanzini, Michael; Crofoot, Craig (2004).
751:Field Engineer Battalion (commander Major
741:224th Artillery Regiment (commander Major
708:towards the end of the war on 1 May 1945.
349:amid the first German drive on Leningrad.
1574:
1540:
1326:
1830:
1721:
775:
731:167th Rifle Regiment (commander Colonel
724:156th Rifle Regiment (commander Colonel
612:
534:
460:(81% and 63% Estonian respectively) and
361:
6200:Divisions of the Soviet Union 1945–1957
4763:
1459:Alexiev, Alexander R. (11 April 2019).
1458:
1420:S. Dunn Jr, Walter (12 February 2008).
1358:
1145:27th Army Order of Battle, 22 June 1941
324:
8180:
675:50th Lithuanian Reserve Rifle Division
496:. Personnel came from remnants of the
6168:
1868:
1654:from the original on 27 October 2020.
1610:
1608:
1606:
1570:
1568:
1536:
1534:
1488:Combat composition of the Soviet Army
1390:Combat Composition of the Soviet Army
1225:
1198:
1172:
960:
765:
1901:List of Soviet divisions (1917–1945)
1772:(in Russian). Moscow. Archived from
1498:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1322:
1320:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
974:
971:
352:
259:
16:For the Guards Rifle Division, see
13:
6327:
1645:
1603:
1565:
1531:
1114:List of Soviet divisions 1917–1945
316:
38:(Dec 1941–1947; Dec 1950–Jul 1956)
14:
8224:
6124:Latvian Riflemen Soviet Divisions
1840:Они освобождали родную Прибалтику
1670:Они Освобождали Родную Прибалтику
1506:The Encyclopedia of the Holocaust
1347:
1317:
1246:
1149:
523:. Thereafter, it was part of the
289:in May 1918. It was wiped out at
285:It was originally established at
6195:
1895:
1544:Yiddish : A Nation of Words
1226:Simon, Gerhard (11 April 2019).
1199:Simon, Gerhard (11 April 2019).
1070:
1029:
988:
839:492 of other ethnicities (4.8%).
182:
89:
72:
35:16th 'Lithuanian' Rifle Division
1750:
1715:
1706:
1697:
1688:
1658:
1639:
1492:
1481:
1452:
1426:. Stackpole Books. p. 91.
1413:
1402:
1278:. Tiger Lily Publications LLC.
633:, the 1st Baltic Front invaded
452:. In mid-1943, compared to the
282:' during its second formation.
1383:
1327:Iškauskas, Č. (21 June 2015).
1292:
1219:
1192:
1137:
961:
268:16-oji 'Lietuviškoji' divizija
260:דיוויזיית הרובאים הליטאית ה-16
1:
1125:
953:
844:have been awarded the title,
695:end of World War II in Europe
555:. The division fought in the
357:
1648:"In the Lithuanian Division"
1184:(in Russian). Archived from
1130:
478:Communist Party of Lithuania
467:
403:occupied by the Soviet Union
7:
1461:"The Western Nationalities"
1359:Skolnik, Fred, ed. (2007).
1107:
998:Baltušis-Žemaitis, Feliksas
929:
848:, of them, four were Jews:
559:, where it served with the
250:
10:
8229:
1575:Eisenberg, Azriel (1981).
1541:Weinstein, Miriam (2001).
1060:1 year, 142 days
1019:1 year, 136 days
1005:Feliksas Baltušis-Žemaitis
769:
214:Feliksas Baltušis-Žemaitis
18:16th Guards Rifle Division
15:
8161:
8145:
7944:
7543:
7283:
6835:
6826:
6775:
6653:
6516:
6323:
6314:
6205:
6144:Reboly Direction Division
6116:
6055:
5669:
5503:
4853:
4808:
2625:
2616:
1998:
1907:
1712:Feskov et al 2013, p. 150
1703:Feskov et al 2013, p. 149
1694:Feskov et al 2013, p. 441
1623:John Benjamins Publishing
946:at Vilnius, now with the
942:. In 1947, it became the
700:The division was part of
450:130th Latvian Rifle Corps
409:was reorganized into the
270:) was a formation in the
239:
202:
197:
178:
138:
118:
110:
100:
85:
67:
60:1941–1956 (2nd formation)
57:1918–1941 (1st formation)
50:
27:
1807:
1730:Indiana University Press
1578:Witness to the Holocaust
936:Steppe Military District
926:and less formal orders.
846:Hero of the Soviet Union
719:Structure (World War II)
638:division had arrived at
601:, which soon became the
589:was captured as part of
580:Hero of the Soviet Union
567:, Soviet Central Front.
486:Moscow Military District
446:8th Estonian Rifle Corps
411:Lithuanian People's Army
8193:Jewish military history
1666:"Литовцы стояли стеной"
702:22nd Guards Rifle Corps
680:
667:Order of the Red Banner
608:
530:
474:State Defense Committee
366:Soldiers of the former
189:Order of the Red Banner
6154:Destruction battalions
1722:Gitelman, Zvi (1997).
1499:Arad, Yitzhak (1990).
1143:Orbat.com/Niehorster,
948:2nd Guards Rifle Corps
796:
622:
544:
383:
267:
3935:257th (November 1941)
1831:Additional references
1395:21 April 2008 at the
1362:Encyclopaedia Judaica
779:
631:3rd Belorussian Front
616:
576:18th Panzer Divisions
543:in the summer of 1943
538:
365:
1515:Macmillan Publishers
889:Grigorijus Ušpolis (
498:184th Rifle Division
423:Operation Barbarossa
374:, warmly greeted in
331:Operation Barbarossa
329:At the beginning of
325:Operation Barbarossa
31:(May 1918–July 1941)
1676:on 30 December 2007
1188:on 5 November 2014.
758:Anti-tank Battalion
691:Army Group Courland
627:Operation Bagration
462:43rd Latvian Guards
442:Mečislovas Gedvilas
343:67th Rifle Division
309:. In the immediate
232:16th Rifle Division
161:Operation Bagration
28:16th Rifle Division
1275:Armies of the Bear
944:44th Rifle Brigade
907:Borisas Cindelis (
797:
766:Ethnic composition
743:Povilas Simonaitis
655:Šiauliai offensive
623:
545:
421:. At the start of
405:in June 1940, the
384:
335:Northwestern Front
209:Valerian A. Frolov
42:44th Rifle Brigade
8175:
8174:
8077:18th Guards Heavy
8057:14th Guards Heavy
7539:
7538:
6771:
6770:
6413:
6412:
6162:
6161:
5499:
5498:
4849:
4848:
4804:
4803:
3940:257th (July 1943)
3930:257th (July 1941)
1739:978-0-253-33359-9
1646:Lipman, Eliezer.
1632:978-90-272-2082-0
1618:Language Planning
1587:The Pilgrim Press
1474:978-0-429-71294-4
1433:978-1-4617-5169-4
1376:978-0-02-866097-4
1304:www.jewniverse.ru
1285:978-0-9720296-3-6
1239:978-0-429-71311-8
1212:978-0-429-71311-8
1105:
1104:
1092:
1051:
1010:
648:forced conscripts
591:Operation Kutuzov
553:Operation Citadel
248:
225:
224:
46:
45:(1947 – Dec 1950)
39:
32:
8220:
8166:units marked in
6833:
6832:
6325:
6324:
6321:
6320:
6199:
6189:
6182:
6175:
6166:
6165:
6139:People's Militia
4806:
4805:
4761:
4760:
3095:93rd (June 1942)
2623:
2622:
1899:
1889:
1882:
1875:
1866:
1865:
1854:
1846:
1838:
1825:
1802:
1796:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1779:on 27 March 2019
1778:
1771:
1744:
1743:
1719:
1713:
1710:
1704:
1701:
1695:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1672:. Archived from
1662:
1656:
1655:
1643:
1637:
1636:
1612:
1601:
1600:
1572:
1563:
1562:
1549:Ballantine Books
1538:
1529:
1528:
1496:
1490:
1485:
1479:
1478:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1438:
1437:
1417:
1411:
1406:
1400:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1356:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1324:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1269:
1244:
1243:
1223:
1217:
1216:
1196:
1190:
1189:
1174:
1147:
1141:
1095:8 September 1944
1090:
1081:
1074:
1057:7 September 1944
1049:
1040:
1039:Karvelis, Vladas
1033:
1008:
999:
992:
963:
958:
957:
940:92nd Rifle Corps
918:, posthumously).
917:
899:
891:Grigory Ushpolis
882:
865:
857:Volfas Vilenskis
785:Antanas Sniečkus
761:Mortar Battalion
748:Signal Battalion
603:1st Baltic Front
561:42nd Rifle Corps
502:29th Rifle Corps
438:Antanas Sniečkus
419:29th Rifle Corps
353:Second formation
261:
253:
243:
241:
193:
186:
166:Baltic Offensive
93:
78:
76:
75:
44:
37:
30:
25:
24:
8228:
8227:
8223:
8222:
8221:
8219:
8218:
8217:
8178:
8177:
8176:
8171:
8157:
8141:
7940:
7535:
7279:
6822:
6767:
6649:
6512:
6409:
6310:
6201:
6193:
6163:
6158:
6112:
6051:
5665:
5495:
4845:
4841:50th Lithuanian
4800:
4759:
2612:
1994:
1903:
1893:
1852:
1844:
1836:
1833:
1828:
1822:
1809:
1790:
1789:
1782:
1780:
1776:
1769:
1753:
1748:
1747:
1740:
1720:
1716:
1711:
1707:
1702:
1698:
1693:
1689:
1679:
1677:
1664:
1663:
1659:
1644:
1640:
1633:
1625:. p. 260.
1613:
1604:
1597:
1589:. p. 472.
1573:
1566:
1559:
1551:. p. 182.
1539:
1532:
1525:
1517:. p. 896.
1509:. Vol. 3.
1497:
1493:
1486:
1482:
1475:
1457:
1453:
1445:
1441:
1434:
1418:
1414:
1407:
1403:
1397:Wayback Machine
1388:
1384:
1377:
1369:. p. 550.
1357:
1348:
1338:
1336:
1335:(in Lithuanian)
1325:
1318:
1308:
1306:
1298:
1297:
1293:
1286:
1270:
1247:
1240:
1224:
1220:
1213:
1197:
1193:
1176:
1175:
1150:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1110:
1089:
1083:
1080:Urbšas, Adolfas
1079:
1076:
1075:
1048:
1045:Vladas Karvelis
1042:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1007:
1003:
997:
994:
993:
978:Time in office
956:
932:
911:
909:Boris Tsindelis
893:
876:
874:Kalmanis Shuras
859:
855:Volf Vilensky (
793:Justas Paleckis
789:Vladas Karvelis
774:
768:
721:
706:6th Guards Army
687:Courland Pocket
683:
644:Vladas Karvelis
621:in October 1944
611:
557:Battle of Kursk
533:
514:Kemerovo Oblast
506:German invasion
470:
407:Lithuanian Army
368:Lithuanian Army
360:
355:
327:
319:
317:First formation
274:created during
228:
217:
212:
204:
192:(2nd formation)
191:
174:
156:Battle of Kursk
133:
127:
73:
71:
63:
43:
41:
36:
33:
29:
21:
12:
11:
5:
8226:
8216:
8215:
8210:
8205:
8200:
8195:
8190:
8173:
8172:
8162:
8159:
8158:
8156:
8155:
8149:
8147:
8143:
8142:
8140:
8139:
8134:
8129:
8124:
8119:
8114:
8109:
8104:
8099:
8094:
8089:
8084:
8079:
8074:
8069:
8064:
8059:
8054:
8049:
8044:
8039:
8034:
8029:
8024:
8019:
8014:
8009:
8004:
7999:
7994:
7989:
7984:
7979:
7974:
7969:
7964:
7959:
7954:
7948:
7946:
7942:
7941:
7939:
7938:
7933:
7928:
7923:
7918:
7913:
7908:
7903:
7898:
7893:
7888:
7883:
7878:
7873:
7868:
7863:
7858:
7853:
7848:
7843:
7838:
7833:
7828:
7823:
7818:
7813:
7808:
7803:
7798:
7793:
7788:
7783:
7778:
7773:
7768:
7763:
7758:
7753:
7748:
7743:
7738:
7733:
7728:
7723:
7718:
7713:
7708:
7703:
7698:
7693:
7688:
7683:
7678:
7673:
7668:
7663:
7658:
7653:
7648:
7643:
7638:
7633:
7628:
7623:
7618:
7613:
7608:
7603:
7598:
7593:
7588:
7583:
7578:
7573:
7568:
7563:
7558:
7553:
7547:
7545:
7541:
7540:
7537:
7536:
7534:
7533:
7528:
7523:
7518:
7513:
7508:
7503:
7498:
7493:
7488:
7483:
7478:
7473:
7468:
7463:
7458:
7453:
7448:
7443:
7438:
7433:
7428:
7423:
7418:
7413:
7408:
7403:
7398:
7393:
7388:
7383:
7378:
7373:
7368:
7363:
7358:
7353:
7348:
7343:
7338:
7333:
7328:
7323:
7318:
7313:
7308:
7303:
7298:
7293:
7287:
7285:
7281:
7280:
7278:
7277:
7272:
7267:
7265:376th Mountain
7262:
7257:
7252:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7232:
7227:
7222:
7217:
7212:
7207:
7202:
7197:
7192:
7187:
7182:
7177:
7172:
7167:
7162:
7157:
7152:
7147:
7142:
7137:
7132:
7127:
7122:
7117:
7112:
7107:
7102:
7097:
7092:
7087:
7082:
7077:
7072:
7067:
7062:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7042:
7037:
7032:
7027:
7022:
7017:
7012:
7007:
7002:
6997:
6992:
6987:
6982:
6977:
6972:
6967:
6962:
6957:
6952:
6947:
6942:
6937:
6932:
6927:
6922:
6917:
6912:
6907:
6902:
6897:
6892:
6887:
6882:
6877:
6872:
6867:
6862:
6857:
6852:
6847:
6842:
6836:
6830:
6824:
6823:
6821:
6820:
6815:
6810:
6803:
6796:
6789:
6781:
6779:
6773:
6772:
6769:
6768:
6766:
6765:
6758:
6753:
6748:
6743:
6738:
6733:
6728:
6723:
6718:
6713:
6708:
6703:
6698:
6693:
6688:
6683:
6678:
6673:
6668:
6663:
6657:
6655:
6651:
6650:
6648:
6643:
6638:
6633:
6628:
6623:
6618:
6613:
6608:
6603:
6598:
6593:
6588:
6583:
6578:
6573:
6568:
6563:
6558:
6553:
6546:
6541:
6534:
6527:
6520:
6518:
6514:
6513:
6511:
6510:
6505:
6500:
6495:
6490:
6485:
6480:
6475:
6470:
6465:
6458:
6451:
6446:
6441:
6436:
6429:
6422:
6414:
6411:
6410:
6408:
6407:
6402:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6372:
6367:
6360:
6353:
6346:
6339:
6331:
6329:
6318:
6312:
6311:
6309:
6308:
6301:
6294:
6287:
6280:
6273:
6266:
6259:
6252:
6245:
6238:
6231:
6224:
6217:
6209:
6207:
6203:
6202:
6192:
6191:
6184:
6177:
6169:
6160:
6159:
6157:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6120:
6118:
6114:
6113:
6111:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6059:
6057:
6053:
6052:
6050:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5954:
5949:
5944:
5939:
5934:
5929:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5904:
5899:
5894:
5889:
5884:
5879:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5859:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5794:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5774:
5769:
5764:
5759:
5754:
5749:
5744:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5724:
5719:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5673:
5671:
5667:
5666:
5664:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5543:
5538:
5533:
5528:
5523:
5518:
5513:
5507:
5505:
5501:
5500:
5497:
5496:
5494:
5493:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5413:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5378:
5373:
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5308:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5123:
5118:
5113:
5108:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4953:
4948:
4943:
4938:
4933:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4857:
4855:
4851:
4850:
4847:
4846:
4844:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4823:
4818:
4812:
4810:
4802:
4801:
4799:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4767:
4765:
4758:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2626:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2004:
2002:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1892:
1891:
1884:
1877:
1869:
1863:
1862:
1860:Russian Bazaar
1850:
1842:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1826:
1820:
1803:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1745:
1738:
1714:
1705:
1696:
1687:
1657:
1638:
1631:
1602:
1595:
1564:
1557:
1530:
1523:
1491:
1480:
1473:
1451:
1449:, p. 532.
1439:
1432:
1412:
1401:
1382:
1375:
1346:
1316:
1291:
1284:
1245:
1238:
1218:
1211:
1191:
1148:
1135:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1122:
1116:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1086:Adolfas Urbšas
1077:
1069:
1068:
1066:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1036:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1016:17 August 1943
1014:
1011:
995:
987:
986:
984:
980:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
955:
952:
931:
928:
924:drill commands
920:
919:
901:
884:
867:
841:
840:
837:
830:
823:
781:Lithuanian SSR
767:
764:
763:
762:
759:
756:
749:
746:
739:
736:
733:Vladas Motieka
729:
720:
717:
682:
679:
610:
607:
599:4th Shock Army
572:383rd Infantry
532:
529:
469:
466:
458:149th Estonian
359:
356:
354:
351:
326:
323:
318:
315:
226:
223:
222:
219:Adolfas Urbšas
206:
200:
199:
195:
194:
180:
176:
175:
173:
172:
171:
170:
169:
168:
163:
158:
142:
140:
136:
135:
120:
116:
115:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
87:
83:
82:
69:
65:
64:
62:
61:
58:
54:
52:
48:
47:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8225:
8214:
8211:
8209:
8206:
8204:
8201:
8199:
8196:
8194:
8191:
8189:
8186:
8185:
8183:
8169:
8165:
8160:
8154:
8151:
8150:
8148:
8144:
8138:
8135:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8118:
8115:
8113:
8110:
8108:
8105:
8103:
8100:
8098:
8095:
8093:
8090:
8088:
8085:
8083:
8080:
8078:
8075:
8073:
8070:
8068:
8065:
8063:
8060:
8058:
8055:
8053:
8050:
8048:
8045:
8043:
8040:
8038:
8035:
8033:
8030:
8028:
8025:
8023:
8020:
8018:
8015:
8013:
8010:
8008:
8005:
8003:
8000:
7998:
7995:
7993:
7990:
7988:
7985:
7983:
7980:
7978:
7975:
7973:
7970:
7968:
7965:
7963:
7960:
7958:
7955:
7953:
7950:
7949:
7947:
7943:
7937:
7934:
7932:
7929:
7927:
7924:
7922:
7919:
7917:
7914:
7912:
7909:
7907:
7904:
7902:
7899:
7897:
7894:
7892:
7889:
7887:
7884:
7882:
7879:
7877:
7874:
7872:
7869:
7867:
7864:
7862:
7859:
7857:
7854:
7852:
7849:
7847:
7844:
7842:
7839:
7837:
7834:
7832:
7829:
7827:
7824:
7822:
7819:
7817:
7814:
7812:
7809:
7807:
7804:
7802:
7799:
7797:
7794:
7792:
7789:
7787:
7784:
7782:
7779:
7777:
7774:
7772:
7769:
7767:
7764:
7762:
7759:
7757:
7754:
7752:
7749:
7747:
7744:
7742:
7739:
7737:
7734:
7732:
7729:
7727:
7724:
7722:
7719:
7717:
7714:
7712:
7709:
7707:
7704:
7702:
7699:
7697:
7694:
7692:
7689:
7687:
7684:
7682:
7679:
7677:
7674:
7672:
7669:
7667:
7664:
7662:
7659:
7657:
7654:
7652:
7649:
7647:
7644:
7642:
7639:
7637:
7634:
7632:
7629:
7627:
7624:
7622:
7619:
7617:
7614:
7612:
7609:
7607:
7604:
7602:
7599:
7597:
7594:
7592:
7589:
7587:
7584:
7582:
7579:
7577:
7574:
7572:
7569:
7567:
7564:
7562:
7559:
7557:
7554:
7552:
7549:
7548:
7546:
7542:
7532:
7529:
7527:
7524:
7522:
7519:
7517:
7514:
7512:
7509:
7507:
7504:
7502:
7499:
7497:
7494:
7492:
7489:
7487:
7484:
7482:
7479:
7477:
7474:
7472:
7469:
7467:
7464:
7462:
7459:
7457:
7454:
7452:
7449:
7447:
7444:
7442:
7439:
7437:
7434:
7432:
7429:
7427:
7424:
7422:
7419:
7417:
7414:
7412:
7409:
7407:
7404:
7402:
7399:
7397:
7394:
7392:
7389:
7387:
7384:
7382:
7379:
7377:
7374:
7372:
7369:
7367:
7364:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7354:
7352:
7349:
7347:
7344:
7342:
7339:
7337:
7334:
7332:
7329:
7327:
7324:
7322:
7319:
7317:
7314:
7312:
7309:
7307:
7304:
7302:
7299:
7297:
7294:
7292:
7289:
7288:
7286:
7282:
7276:
7273:
7271:
7268:
7266:
7263:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7253:
7251:
7248:
7246:
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7231:
7228:
7226:
7223:
7221:
7218:
7216:
7213:
7211:
7208:
7206:
7203:
7201:
7198:
7196:
7193:
7191:
7188:
7186:
7183:
7181:
7178:
7176:
7173:
7171:
7168:
7166:
7163:
7161:
7158:
7156:
7153:
7151:
7148:
7146:
7143:
7141:
7138:
7136:
7133:
7131:
7128:
7126:
7123:
7121:
7118:
7116:
7113:
7111:
7108:
7106:
7103:
7101:
7098:
7096:
7093:
7091:
7088:
7086:
7083:
7081:
7078:
7076:
7073:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7056:
7055:71st Mountain
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7041:
7038:
7036:
7033:
7031:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7008:
7006:
7003:
7001:
6998:
6996:
6993:
6991:
6988:
6986:
6983:
6981:
6978:
6976:
6973:
6971:
6968:
6966:
6963:
6961:
6958:
6956:
6953:
6951:
6948:
6946:
6943:
6941:
6938:
6936:
6933:
6931:
6928:
6926:
6923:
6921:
6918:
6916:
6913:
6911:
6908:
6906:
6903:
6901:
6898:
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2723:
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2718:
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2711:
2708:
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2701:
2698:
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2686:
2683:
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2499:
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2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
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2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2193:21st Mountain
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2168:17th Mountain
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1997:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1912:
1910:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1890:
1885:
1883:
1878:
1876:
1871:
1870:
1867:
1861:
1857:
1851:
1849:
1843:
1841:
1835:
1834:
1823:
1821:9785895035306
1817:
1813:
1804:
1800:
1794:
1775:
1767:
1763:
1762:
1756:
1755:
1741:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1726:
1718:
1709:
1700:
1691:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1661:
1653:
1649:
1642:
1634:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1619:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1598:
1596:0-8298-0614-8
1592:
1588:
1584:
1583:New York City
1580:
1579:
1571:
1569:
1560:
1558:0-345-44730-1
1554:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1537:
1535:
1526:
1524:9780028960906
1520:
1516:
1512:
1511:New York City
1508:
1507:
1502:
1495:
1489:
1484:
1476:
1470:
1467:. Routledge.
1466:
1462:
1455:
1448:
1443:
1435:
1429:
1425:
1424:
1416:
1410:
1405:
1398:
1394:
1391:
1386:
1378:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1363:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1334:
1330:
1323:
1321:
1305:
1301:
1295:
1287:
1281:
1277:
1276:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1241:
1235:
1232:. Routledge.
1231:
1230:
1222:
1214:
1208:
1205:. Routledge.
1204:
1203:
1195:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1146:
1140:
1136:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1101:245 days
1100:
1097:
1094:
1088:
1087:
1082:Major general
1078:
1073:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1056:
1054:18 April 1943
1053:
1047:
1046:
1041:Major general
1037:
1032:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1006:
1002:
1001:Major general
996:
991:
985:
982:
981:
977:
968:
965:
959:
951:
949:
945:
941:
937:
927:
925:
915:
910:
906:
902:
897:
892:
888:
885:
880:
875:
872:Kalman Shur (
871:
868:
863:
858:
854:
851:
850:
849:
847:
838:
835:
831:
828:
824:
821:
817:
816:
815:
813:
808:
806:
802:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
773:
760:
757:
754:
753:Petras Ciunis
750:
747:
744:
740:
737:
734:
730:
727:
723:
722:
716:
714:
709:
707:
703:
698:
696:
692:
688:
678:
676:
670:
668:
664:
660:
656:
651:
649:
645:
641:
636:
632:
628:
620:
615:
606:
604:
600:
596:
595:Kalinin Front
592:
588:
583:
581:
577:
573:
568:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
542:
537:
528:
526:
525:Central Front
522:
521:Bryansk Front
517:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
465:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
434:
432:
431:Velikiye Luki
428:
427:June Uprising
424:
420:
416:
413:and soon the
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
393:, along with
392:
387:
381:
380:June Uprising
377:
373:
369:
364:
350:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
322:
314:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
283:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
257:
252:
246:
237:
233:
227:Military unit
220:
215:
210:
207:
201:
196:
190:
185:
181:
177:
167:
164:
162:
159:
157:
154:
153:
152:
151:Eastern Front
149:
148:
147:
144:
143:
141:
137:
131:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
106:
103:
99:
96:
92:
88:
84:
81:
70:
66:
59:
56:
55:
53:
49:
40:
26:
23:
19:
8167:
6805:
6798:
6791:
6784:
6760:
6548:
6536:
6529:
6522:
6517:Antiaircraft
6460:
6453:
6431:
6424:
6417:
6362:
6355:
6348:
6341:
6334:
6303:
6296:
6289:
6282:
6275:
6268:
6261:
6254:
6247:
6240:
6233:
6226:
6219:
6212:
4755:Petrozavodsk
3600:192nd (1942)
3570:186th (1941)
3565:186th (1939)
3435:160th (1941)
3430:160th (1940)
2704:
1859:
1853:(in Russian)
1845:(in Russian)
1837:(in Russian)
1811:
1781:. Retrieved
1774:the original
1765:
1760:
1751:Bibliography
1724:
1717:
1708:
1699:
1690:
1678:. Retrieved
1674:the original
1669:
1660:
1641:
1617:
1577:
1547:. New York:
1543:
1505:
1501:Yitzhak Arad
1494:
1483:
1464:
1454:
1442:
1422:
1415:
1404:
1385:
1367:Thomson Gale
1361:
1337:. Retrieved
1332:
1307:. Retrieved
1303:
1294:
1274:
1228:
1221:
1201:
1194:
1186:the original
1181:
1139:
1084:
1043:
1013:3 April 1942
1004:
943:
933:
921:
842:
809:
798:
710:
699:
684:
671:
652:
624:
584:
569:
546:
541:Oryol Oblast
518:
510:Novokuznetsk
494:Gorky Oblast
471:
435:
388:
385:
328:
320:
297:, including
295:Nazi Germany
284:
276:World War II
231:
229:
146:World War II
80:Soviet Union
34:
22:
8102:21st Guards
8087:19th Guards
8047:12th Guards
8042:11th Guards
8032:11th Guards
8022:10th Guards
7926:72nd Guards
7916:70th Guards
7896:66th Guards
7886:64th Guards
7876:62nd Guards
7856:39th Guards
7851:38th Guards
7846:37th Guards
7841:36th Guards
7836:35th Guards
7831:34th Guards
7826:33rd Guards
7821:32nd Guards
7816:31st Guards
7811:30th Guards
7806:29th Guards
7796:28th Guards
7786:27th Guards
7776:26th Guards
7766:25th Guards
7756:24th Guards
7746:23rd Guards
7741:22nd Guards
7726:21st Guards
7716:20th Guards
7706:19th Guards
7696:18th Guards
7686:17th Guards
7676:16th Guards
7666:15th Guards
7661:14th Guards
7646:13th Guards
7636:12th Guards
7631:11th Guards
7621:10th Guards
6654:Machine Gun
6149:Guards unit
6108:3rd Crimean
6056:Motor Rifle
4745:2nd Crimean
4740:1st Crimean
4735:2nd Priamur
3090:93rd (1936)
2950:64th (1942)
2945:64th (1925)
2173:17th Guards
2163:16th Guards
2153:15th Guards
2143:14th Guards
2133:13th Guards
2123:12th Guards
2113:11th Guards
2103:10th Guards
1990:16th Guards
1985:15th Guards
1980:14th Guards
1975:13th Guards
1970:12th Guards
1965:11th Guards
1960:10th Guards
1182:runivers.ru
1119:Liudas Gira
1098:11 May 1945
1091:(1900–1973)
1050:(1901–1980)
1009:(1897–1957)
975:Left office
972:Took office
912: [
894: [
877: [
860: [
820:Lithuanians
795:, June 1943
378:during the
211:(1937–1939)
179:Decorations
139:Engagements
119:Nickname(s)
8182:Categories
8112:24th Heavy
8072:17th Heavy
8017:9th Guards
8007:8th Guards
8002:7th Guards
7997:6th Guards
7987:5th Guards
7982:4th Guards
7972:3rd Guards
7962:2nd Guards
7952:1st Guards
7606:9th Guards
7596:8th Guards
7586:7th Guards
7581:6th Guards
7576:5th Guards
7571:4th Guards
7566:3rd Guards
7561:2nd Guards
7556:1st Guards
7544:Mechanised
6818:7 Separate
6813:6 Separate
6068:3rd Guards
6063:2nd Guards
2093:9th Guards
2083:8th Guards
2073:7th Guards
2063:6th Guards
2053:5th Guards
2043:4th Guards
2033:3rd Guards
2023:2nd Guards
2013:1st Guards
1955:9th Guards
1950:8th Guards
1945:7th Guards
1940:6th Guards
1935:5th Guards
1930:4th Guards
1925:3rd Guards
1920:2nd Guards
1915:1st Guards
1126:References
954:Commanders
770:See also:
619:Stoniškiai
358:Background
305:, and the
280:Lithuanian
264:Lithuanian
205:commanders
198:Commanders
130:Lithuanian
6316:Artillery
5504:Motorized
4750:1st Polar
1793:cite book
1680:1 January
1339:28 August
1131:Citations
969:Commander
966:Portrait
805:nicknamed
713:Palestine
663:artillery
659:Wehrmacht
565:48th Army
468:Formation
391:Lithuania
339:27th Army
245:romanized
6206:Airborne
4764:Mountain
1908:Airborne
1652:Archived
1393:Archived
1108:See also
930:Cold War
887:corporal
870:sergeant
827:Russians
822:(36.3%),
726:V. Lunia
640:Šiauliai
500:(former
490:Balakhna
480:and the
448:and the
415:Red Army
372:Red Army
311:post-war
272:Red Army
105:Infantry
95:Red Army
6777:Cavalry
4809:Reserve
2000:Cavalry
1783:30 July
1503:(ed.).
905:private
635:Belarus
625:During
563:of the
401:, were
399:Estonia
376:Vilnius
303:Belarus
247::
236:Russian
203:Notable
68:Country
8164:Guards
8153:OMSDON
7284:Guards
6134:OMSDON
6047:Ussuri
4854:Guards
1818:
1768:]
1736:
1629:
1593:
1555:
1521:
1471:
1430:
1373:
1309:1 June
1282:
1236:
1209:
836:(29%),
829:(29%),
812:ethnic
801:Jewish
657:. The
585:After
395:Latvia
389:After
382:, 1941
307:Baltic
287:Tambov
256:Hebrew
221:(1945)
216:(1943)
187:
124:Jewish
114:10,250
86:Branch
77:
51:Active
8146:Other
8137:111th
7531:128th
7526:124th
7521:123rd
7516:120th
7511:118th
7506:117th
7501:115th
7496:113th
7491:112th
7486:110th
7481:109th
7275:417th
7270:414th
7260:372nd
7255:355th
7250:344th
7245:341st
7240:295th
7235:277th
7230:272nd
7225:270th
7220:261st
7215:255th
7210:216th
7205:215th
7200:207th
7195:203rd
7190:201st
7185:198th
7180:194th
7175:188th
7170:180th
7165:179th
7160:152nd
7155:148th
7150:147th
7145:146th
7140:145th
7135:144th
7130:121st
7125:117th
7120:116th
7115:101st
6828:Rifle
6117:Other
6103:112th
6098:107th
6093:106th
6088:101st
6037:112th
6032:111th
6027:110th
6022:109th
6017:108th
6012:107th
6007:106th
6002:105th
5997:104th
5992:103rd
5987:102nd
5982:101st
5661:240th
5656:239th
5651:236th
5646:221st
5641:220th
5636:219th
5631:218th
5626:216th
5621:215th
5616:213th
5611:212th
5606:210th
5601:209th
5596:208th
5591:205th
5586:204th
5581:202nd
5576:198th
5571:185th
5566:163rd
5561:131st
5556:109th
5551:103rd
5491:129th
5486:128th
5481:126th
5476:125th
5471:124th
5466:122nd
5461:121st
5456:120th
5451:119th
5446:118th
5441:117th
5436:116th
5431:115th
5426:114th
5421:113th
5416:112th
5411:111th
5406:110th
5401:109th
5396:108th
5391:107th
5386:106th
5381:105th
5376:104th
5371:103rd
5366:102nd
5361:101st
5356:100th
4796:192nd
4730:422nd
4725:421st
4720:417th
4715:416th
4710:415th
4705:414th
4700:413th
4695:411th
4690:409th
4685:408th
4680:407th
4675:406th
4670:404th
4665:403rd
4660:402nd
4655:400th
4650:399th
4645:398th
4640:397th
4635:396th
4630:395th
4625:394th
4620:393rd
4615:392nd
4610:391st
4605:390th
4600:389th
4595:388th
4590:387th
4585:386th
4580:385th
4575:384th
4570:383rd
4565:382nd
4560:381st
4555:380th
4550:379th
4545:378th
4540:377th
4535:376th
4530:375th
4525:374th
4520:373rd
4515:372nd
4510:371st
4505:370th
4500:369th
4495:368th
4490:367th
4485:366th
4480:365th
4475:364th
4470:363rd
4465:362nd
4460:361st
4455:360th
4450:359th
4445:358th
4440:357th
4435:356th
4430:355th
4425:354th
4420:353rd
4415:352nd
4410:351st
4405:350th
4400:349th
4395:348th
4390:347th
4385:346th
4380:345th
4375:344th
4370:343rd
4365:342nd
4360:341st
4355:340th
4350:339th
4345:338th
4340:337th
4335:336th
4330:335th
4325:334th
4320:333rd
4315:332nd
4310:331st
4305:330th
4300:329th
4295:328th
4290:327th
4285:326th
4280:325th
4275:324th
4270:323rd
4265:322nd
4260:321st
4255:320th
4250:319th
4245:318th
4240:317th
4235:316th
4230:315th
4225:314th
4220:313th
4215:312th
4210:311th
4205:310th
4200:309th
4195:308th
4190:307th
4185:306th
4180:305th
4175:304th
4170:303rd
4165:302nd
4160:301st
4155:300th
4150:299th
4145:298th
4140:297th
4135:296th
4130:295th
4125:294th
4120:293rd
4115:292nd
4110:291st
4105:290th
4100:289th
4095:288th
4090:287th
4085:286th
4080:285th
4075:284th
4070:283rd
4065:282nd
4060:281st
4055:280th
4050:279th
4045:278th
4040:277th
4035:276th
4030:275th
4025:274th
4020:273rd
4015:272nd
4010:271st
4005:270th
4000:269th
3995:268th
3990:267th
3985:266th
3980:265th
3975:264th
3970:263rd
3965:262nd
3960:261st
3955:260th
3950:259th
3945:258th
3925:256th
3920:255th
3915:254th
3910:253rd
3905:252nd
3900:251st
3895:250th
3890:249th
3885:248th
3880:247th
3875:246th
3870:245th
3865:244th
3860:243rd
3855:242nd
3850:241st
3845:240th
3840:239th
3835:238th
3830:237th
3825:236th
3820:235th
3815:234th
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