48:
83:
622:, but the donated units were replaced. In 1942, II/12, II/17 and III/82 were disbanded and from this point onwards the infantry regiments of the division consisted of only two battalions each. In May 1944, the divisional fusilier battalion was formed from the divisional
536:
from the Red Army. After destroying the bridges over the river at Thorn, the division fought its way west and north in an attempt to breakout from Soviet encirclement. When it reached a crossing point about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) south of
659:
On 21 July 1944, the 31st
Grenadier Division was formed using a combination of the remnants of the 31st Infantry Division and a re-designation of the 550th (Sperr) Division of the 29th Wave. The major units of the division comprised:
299:. Army Group Courland remained encircled for the rest of the war, but several divisions, including the 31st Volksgrenadier Division were evacuated by sea to Germany in January 1945. The division joined the newly formed
511:
The recovering wounded and new recruits were organized into a new 31st
Division in Germany in the fall of 1944; initially designated the 31st Grenadier Division, it was later merged with the newly created
268:
in July and August 1943. Along with the rest of the 9th Army, the division conducted a fighting withdrawal for the remainder of 1943, during which it sustained heavy casualties. In the early stages of the
1096:
Barbarossa
Derailed: The Battle for Smolensk 10 July - 10 September 1941: The German Advance to Smolensk, the Encirclement Battle, and the First and Second Soviet Counteroffensives, 10 July–24 August 1941
626:
battalion, and the division absorbed the 566th
Grenadier Regiment of the 52nd Field Recruit Division which was being broken up. At this point the division comprised the following major units:
1315:
3608:
686:
On 9 September 1944, the 31st
Grenadier Division was re-formed as the 31st Volksgrenadier Division, and some minor re-organisation was affected. The re-organisation was completed in
276:
of June to August 1944, the 31st
Infantry Division was destroyed, a fate which subsequently befell most of Army Group Centre. The division was officially disbanded on 18 July 1944.
3907:
3902:
4272:
4267:
4262:
1308:
316:
3601:
1301:
3594:
17:
2921:
2522:
2362:
516:
to form the 31st
Volksgrenadier Division. In September 1944 this division successfully participated in the early battles to defend the
4190:
2712:
2537:
1191:
Wettstein, Adrian E. (2012). "Urban
Warfare Doctrine on the Eastern Front". In Kay, Alex J.; Rutherford, Jeff; Stahel, David (eds.).
4181:
3573:
2946:
656:
In June 1944, the division was destroyed while serving with Army Group Centre, and it was officially disbanded on 18 July 1944.
2941:
1200:
1181:
1157:
1126:
1104:
1080:
1059:
541:
in early
February, the ice was melting and the Red Army was closing in. In May 1945 it surrendered to Russian troops on the
3982:
1267:
1239:
618:
and a new battalion was raised to replace it. In
October 1940 roughly a third of the division was used as the core of the
4196:
4082:
4077:
3827:
3822:
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3662:
3131:
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2527:
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2512:
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2133:
2113:
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2103:
2098:
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2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2023:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
619:
615:
611:
312:
4132:
4112:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3702:
3692:
3687:
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3672:
3647:
3301:
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3191:
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1914:
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1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
279:
The division was initially re-formed on 21 July 1944 as the 31st Grenadier Division, but was soon re-designated as the
1030:
4122:
3642:
3637:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1374:
524:). In early 1945 the division was evacuated by sea to northern Germany where it fought its last campaigns with
47:
4162:
4127:
4102:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4002:
3997:
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3987:
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3887:
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3832:
3817:
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3762:
3752:
3732:
3727:
3365:
3051:
1293:
481:
4117:
4072:
4042:
3707:
3697:
3677:
3657:
3652:
3618:
1325:
336:
231:
4241:
3586:
496:. It was almost completely annihilated to the east of Minsk in June/July 1944. Its commanding officer,
451:
374:
4195:
3667:
1167:
386:
406:
4142:
4137:
4107:
4067:
4037:
4017:
4012:
4007:
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3535:
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3510:
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3485:
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3440:
3435:
3430:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
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3360:
3355:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3221:
3216:
3211:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3141:
3136:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3086:
2961:
2876:
2148:
2018:
600:
328:
98:
3545:
3540:
3525:
3470:
1138:
German Order of Battle Volume Three: Panzer, Panzer Grenadier, and Waffen SS Divisions in WWII
1119:
British Intelligence in the Second World War, Part 2: Its Influence on Strategy and Operations
1218:
443:
370:
1170:(2009). "XX Corps in Defensive Fighting, August–October 1943". In Newton, Steven H. (ed.).
673:
31st Divisional Fusilier Battalion (anti-aircraft) (from 550th Divisional Fusilier Company)
477:
447:
401:
390:
261:
257:
4213:
740:
469:(in late 1941). Other bitter fighting fell to the 31st Division in the winter of 1941/42.
177:
8:
288:
273:
118:
4229:
803:
784:
593:
528:. In late January 1945 it was part of the garrison defending the East Prussian city of
525:
517:
500:
366:
300:
292:
239:
192:
3577:
1196:
1177:
1153:
1122:
1100:
1076:
1055:
421:
253:
775:
187:
4208:
750:
731:
719:
382:
284:
243:
168:
164:
1171:
1145:
1094:
1070:
807:
416:
357:
265:
248:
216:
1276:
1248:
676:
31st Artillery Regiment (I, II, III battalions) (from 1550th Artillery Regiment)
1193:
Nazi Policy on the Eastern Front, 1941: Total War, Genocide, and Radicalization
709:
670:
82nd Grenadier Regiment (I, II battalions) (from the 1112th Grenadier Regiment)
667:
17th Grenadier Regiment (I, II battalions) (from the 1111th Grenadier Regiment)
664:
12th Grenadier Regiment (I, II battalions) (from the 1100th Grenadier Regiment)
623:
489:
411:
362:
53:
4221:
1323:
818:
582:
197:
4256:
2562:
1114:
766:
542:
438:
315:
were made to members serving with the division, along with two awards of the
182:
291:
in October 1944 when it was cut off from the rest of the German Army on the
1090:
825:
614:, and II battalion of the 12th Infantry Regiment (I/12) became part of the
561:
The division was mobilised on 28 August 1939. Its initial composition was:
473:
462:
394:
381:. After a reorganisation it then participated in heavy fighting during the
332:
270:
235:
224:
144:
88:
425:
546:
260:
in June 1941. After hard fighting throughout 1941 and 1942 it joined the
3616:
610:
In January 1940 the divisional replacement battalion became part of the
545:, a 35-km-long sand bar peninsula in Northern Poland that separates the
550:
538:
344:
1052:
Battleground Prussia: The Assault on Germany's Eastern Front 1944/45
687:
319:
to the Knight's Cross. Two of its commanders were killed in action.
304:
1195:. Rochester, New York: University Rochester Press. pp. 45–65.
433:
340:
308:
227:
108:
529:
533:
493:
458:
1275:, Combined Arms Research Library Digital Library, archived from
1247:, Combined Arms Research Library Digital Library, archived from
488:
area in 1943 where it took part in rear-guard skirmishes in the
1269:
German Army Group South - Invasion of Poland - 1 September 1939
635:
521:
466:
378:
296:
638:
Wolfgang Müller, commanding officer 15 Jun 1942 – 30 September
503:, was taken prisoner along with most of the remaining troops.
327:
The division was created on 1 October 1936 recruited from the
1176:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Da Capo Press. pp. 228–250.
485:
429:
283:
and returned to the front line in September 1944 as part of
436:
which commenced on 17 July 1941, the division was part of
991:
967:
749:
Gerhard Berthold (28 February 1942 – 14 April 1942)
377:, which included a role for the division in the drive on
955:
890:
888:
886:
884:
882:
880:
826:
31st Grenadierdivision and 31st Volks-Grenadier-Division
933:
931:
929:
927:
867:
865:
863:
838:
Hans-Joachim von Stolzmann (1 July 1944 – January 1945)
912:
1150:
The German Order of Battle — Infantry in World War II
1121:. Vol. 3. New York: Cambridge University Press.
1003:
900:
877:
339:
XI. The division was established with three infantry
4273:
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
979:
943:
924:
860:
718:
Kurt Kalmuekoff (22 May 1941 – 13 August 1941)
461:, and was engaged in the failed attempt to encircle
424:. The 31st Division initially fought in battles for
1099:. Vol. 1. Havertown, Pennsylvania: Casemate.
1068:
646:31st Divisional Fusilier Battalion (anti-aircraft)
506:
287:. Army Group North was subsequently re-designated
4268:Military units and formations established in 1936
4263:Infantry divisions of Germany during World War II
553:. Ochsner remained a Soviet prisoner until 1955.
347:each. The divisional emblem was a standing lion.
4254:
1226:, Combined Arms Research Library Digital Library
1152:. Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Greenhill Books.
793:Kurt Möhring (2 August 1943 – 25 September 1943)
1140:. Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books.
698:The following officers commanded the division:
649:31st Artillery Regiment (I, II, III battalions)
574:31st Artillery Regiment (I, II, III battalions)
1220:German Army - Invasion of France - 10 May 1940
571:82nd Infantry Regiment (I, II, III battalions)
568:17th Infantry Regiment (I, II, III battalions)
565:12th Infantry Regiment (I, II, III battalions)
3602:
1309:
1069:Frankson, Anders; Zetterling, Niklas (2012).
633:17th Grenadier Regiment (I, III battalions);
355:The division saw combat under the command of
3348:
2859:
2305:
1946:
847:Oberst Heinrich Kuhberg (March - April 1945)
806:(25 September 1943 – late June 1944) (
630:12th Grenadier Regiment (I, III battalions)
3609:
3595:
1316:
1302:
643:82nd Grenadier Regiment (I, II battalions)
3630:
1190:
1166:
918:
556:
4199:recipients of the 31st Infantry Division
4182:List of German divisions in World War II
3574:List of German divisions in World War II
1347:
1265:
1237:
1216:
1144:
1009:
949:
906:
894:
844:Wolkewitz (January 1945 - 13 March 1945)
383:invasion of France and the Low Countries
311:in May 1945. Twenty-three awards of the
244:invasion of France and the Low Countries
1135:
1113:
973:
937:
871:
808:
14:
4255:
1089:
1049:
997:
985:
961:
850:Oberst Anton Manold (April - May 1945)
693:
4194:
3590:
3337:
2848:
2294:
1935:
1336:
1297:
1075:. Havertown, Pennsylvania: Casemate.
652:67th Artillery Regiment (I battalion)
577:67th Artillery Regiment (I battalion)
72:18 July 1944 (subsequently re-formed)
743:(21 January 1942 – 28 February 1942)
457:It was also involved in fighting at
1324:Numbered infantry divisions of the
52:Unit insignia of the division, the
24:
734:(15 August 1941 – 21 January 1942)
307:area before being captured by the
25:
4284:
3338:
2849:
2295:
1936:
1054:. Long Island, New York: Osprey.
400:In June 1941 it took part in the
128:2nd Panzer Army, 9th Army, others
4197:Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
3617:Volksgrenadier divisions of the
313:Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
81:
64:1 October 1936 – 8 May 1945
46:
1024:
1021:“Bundesarchiv“ a.a.O., page 51.
1015:
507:31st (Volks) Grenadier Division
1337:
1241:German Army - 1 September 1939
821:(late June 1944 – 1 July 1944)
769:(16 April 1942 – 1 April 1943)
13:
1:
1038:
787:(16 May 1943 – 2 August 1943)
589:31st Reconnaissance Battalion
350:
854:
778:(1 April 1943 – 16 May 1943)
712:(1 April 1937 – 22 May 1941)
402:invasion of the Soviet Union
322:
281:31st Volksgrenadier Division
258:invasion of the Soviet Union
18:31st Volksgrenadier Division
7:
1136:Mitcham, Samuel W. (2007).
606:31st Division Support Units
10:
4289:
1168:von Roman, Rudolf Freiherr
682:31st Assault Gun Battalion
4238:
4204:
4175:
4155:
4095:
4030:
3965:
3930:
3880:
3810:
3745:
3626:
3567:
3498:
3453:
3423:
3378:
3344:
3333:
3294:
3254:
3204:
3154:
3099:
3044:
2979:
2909:
2855:
2844:
2775:
2740:
2675:
2615:
2555:
2505:
2465:
2420:
2355:
2301:
2290:
2246:
2191:
2126:
2076:
2036:
1991:
1942:
1931:
1877:
1812:
1747:
1692:
1647:
1597:
1537:
1472:
1407:
1343:
1332:
1266:Nafziger, George (1996),
1238:Nafziger, George (1994),
1217:Nafziger, George (1992),
1072:The Drive on Moscow, 1941
834:then from 1 October 1944
762:then from 1 October 1942
705:then from 1 January 1938
256:, it was involved in the
238:. It participated in the
155:
150:
140:
132:
124:
114:
104:
94:
76:
68:
60:
45:
34:
29:
1043:
514:550th Grenadier Division
432:. During the battle for
407:General der Panzertruppe
331:region of north-central
1326:German Army (1935–1945)
620:131st Infantry Division
616:295th Infantry Division
612:181st Infantry Division
369:in 1939 as part of the
221:31. Infanterie-Division
1210:
1173:Kursk: The German View
1115:Hinsley, Francis Harry
799:then from 1 June 1944
557:Organisational history
220:
213:31st Infantry Division
37:31. Infanteriedivision
30:31st Infantry Division
1050:Buttar, Prit (2012).
1031:Lexikon der Wehrmacht
444:Maximilian von Weichs
410:(Lieutenant General)
690:on 17 January 1945.
385:in 1940, as part of
246:in 1940. As part of
1146:Nafziger, George F.
1000:, pp. 186–188.
964:, pp. 135–136.
694:Commanding officers
375:XVI Motorised Corps
289:Army Group Courland
274:Operation Bagration
4230:Willifrank Ochsner
1282:on 8 December 2011
1254:on 8 December 2011
976:, p. 646–647.
804:Willifrank Ochsner
526:Army Group Vistula
518:Courland Peninsula
501:Willifrank Ochsner
367:invasion of Poland
303:and fought in the
301:Army Group Vistula
293:Courland Peninsula
264:and fought in the
240:invasion of Poland
193:Willifrank Ochsner
4248:
4247:
4226:
4218:
4214:Friedrich Hoßbach
4188:
4187:
4171:
4170:
4151:
4150:
4091:
4090:
4026:
4025:
3961:
3960:
3926:
3925:
3876:
3875:
3806:
3805:
3741:
3740:
3584:
3583:
3578:Aufstellungswelle
3563:
3562:
3559:
3558:
3494:
3493:
3449:
3448:
3419:
3418:
3374:
3373:
3329:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3290:
3289:
3250:
3249:
3200:
3199:
3150:
3149:
3095:
3094:
3040:
3039:
2975:
2974:
2905:
2904:
2840:
2839:
2836:
2835:
2771:
2770:
2736:
2735:
2671:
2670:
2611:
2610:
2551:
2550:
2501:
2500:
2461:
2460:
2416:
2415:
2351:
2350:
2286:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2242:
2241:
2187:
2186:
2122:
2121:
2072:
2071:
2032:
2031:
1987:
1986:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1873:
1872:
1808:
1807:
1743:
1742:
1688:
1687:
1643:
1642:
1593:
1592:
1533:
1532:
1468:
1467:
1403:
1402:
1202:978-1-58046-407-9
1183:978-0-7867-4513-5
1159:978-1-85367-393-1
1128:978-0-521-35196-6
1106:978-1-907677-50-2
1082:978-1-61200-120-3
1061:978-1-84908-790-2
785:Friedrich Hoßbach
741:Friedrich Hoßbach
679:31st Flak Company
639:
482:XLVI Panzer Corps
450:, as part of the
422:Army Group Centre
254:Army Group Centre
242:in 1939 then the
206:
205:
178:Friedrich Hoßbach
16:(Redirected from
4280:
4242:LVI Panzer Corps
4240:Oak Leaves with
4224:
4216:
4209:Gerhard Berthold
4192:
4191:
4153:
4152:
4093:
4092:
4028:
4027:
3963:
3962:
3928:
3927:
3878:
3877:
3808:
3807:
3743:
3742:
3628:
3627:
3611:
3604:
3597:
3588:
3587:
3496:
3495:
3451:
3450:
3421:
3420:
3376:
3375:
3346:
3345:
3335:
3334:
3292:
3291:
3252:
3251:
3202:
3201:
3152:
3151:
3097:
3096:
3042:
3041:
2977:
2976:
2907:
2906:
2857:
2856:
2846:
2845:
2773:
2772:
2738:
2737:
2673:
2672:
2613:
2612:
2553:
2552:
2503:
2502:
2463:
2462:
2418:
2417:
2353:
2352:
2303:
2302:
2292:
2291:
2244:
2243:
2189:
2188:
2124:
2123:
2074:
2073:
2034:
2033:
1989:
1988:
1944:
1943:
1933:
1932:
1875:
1874:
1810:
1809:
1745:
1744:
1690:
1689:
1645:
1644:
1595:
1594:
1535:
1534:
1470:
1469:
1405:
1404:
1345:
1344:
1334:
1333:
1318:
1311:
1304:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1281:
1274:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1253:
1246:
1234:
1233:
1231:
1225:
1206:
1187:
1163:
1141:
1132:
1110:
1091:Glantz, David M.
1086:
1065:
1033:
1028:
1022:
1019:
1013:
1007:
1001:
995:
989:
983:
977:
971:
965:
959:
953:
947:
941:
935:
922:
916:
910:
904:
898:
892:
875:
869:
810:
755:
732:Gerhard Berthold
724:
634:
361:(Major General)
295:in northwestern
285:Army Group North
230:division of the
173:
165:Gerhard Berthold
87:
85:
84:
50:
27:
26:
21:
4288:
4287:
4283:
4282:
4281:
4279:
4278:
4277:
4253:
4252:
4249:
4244:
4234:
4200:
4189:
4184:
4167:
4147:
4087:
4022:
3957:
3922:
3872:
3802:
3737:
3622:
3615:
3585:
3580:
3555:
3490:
3445:
3415:
3370:
3340:
3321:
3286:
3246:
3196:
3146:
3091:
3036:
2971:
2901:
2851:
2832:
2767:
2732:
2667:
2607:
2547:
2497:
2457:
2412:
2347:
2297:
2278:
2238:
2183:
2118:
2068:
2028:
1983:
1938:
1919:
1869:
1804:
1739:
1684:
1639:
1589:
1529:
1464:
1399:
1339:
1328:
1322:
1285:
1283:
1279:
1272:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1244:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1213:
1203:
1184:
1160:
1129:
1107:
1083:
1062:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1029:
1025:
1020:
1016:
1008:
1004:
996:
992:
984:
980:
972:
968:
960:
956:
948:
944:
936:
925:
917:
913:
905:
901:
893:
878:
870:
861:
857:
828:
801:Generalleutnant
782:Generalleutnant
764:Generalleutnant
751:
720:
707:Generalleutnant
696:
559:
509:
498:Generalleutnant
417:Panzergruppe 2.
358:Generalleutnant
353:
325:
266:Battle of Kursk
209:
202:
169:
157:
82:
80:
56:
40:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4286:
4276:
4275:
4270:
4265:
4246:
4245:
4239:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4232:
4227:
4219:
4211:
4205:
4202:
4201:
4186:
4185:
4176:
4173:
4172:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4165:
4159:
4157:
4149:
4148:
4146:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4099:
4097:
4089:
4088:
4086:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4034:
4032:
4024:
4023:
4021:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3969:
3967:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3940:
3934:
3932:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3884:
3882:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3814:
3812:
3804:
3803:
3801:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3749:
3747:
3739:
3738:
3736:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3640:
3634:
3632:
3624:
3623:
3614:
3613:
3606:
3599:
3591:
3582:
3581:
3568:
3565:
3564:
3561:
3560:
3557:
3556:
3554:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3502:
3500:
3492:
3491:
3489:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3457:
3455:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3427:
3425:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3382:
3380:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3352:
3350:
3342:
3341:
3331:
3330:
3327:
3326:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3298:
3296:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3258:
3256:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3208:
3206:
3198:
3197:
3195:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3158:
3156:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3103:
3101:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3048:
3046:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2983:
2981:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2913:
2911:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2863:
2861:
2853:
2852:
2842:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2779:
2777:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2744:
2742:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2679:
2677:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2640:
2635:
2630:
2625:
2619:
2617:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2559:
2557:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2509:
2507:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2469:
2467:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2424:
2422:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2359:
2357:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2309:
2307:
2299:
2298:
2288:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2250:
2248:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2195:
2193:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2130:
2128:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2080:
2078:
2070:
2069:
2067:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2040:
2038:
2030:
2029:
2027:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1995:
1993:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1950:
1948:
1940:
1939:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1918:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1881:
1879:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1816:
1814:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1751:
1749:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1696:
1694:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1651:
1649:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1601:
1599:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1541:
1539:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1476:
1474:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1411:
1409:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1351:
1349:
1341:
1340:
1330:
1329:
1321:
1320:
1313:
1306:
1298:
1292:
1291:
1263:
1235:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1201:
1188:
1182:
1164:
1158:
1142:
1133:
1127:
1111:
1105:
1087:
1081:
1066:
1060:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1034:
1023:
1014:
1002:
990:
988:, p. 181.
978:
966:
954:
942:
923:
919:Wettstein 2012
911:
899:
876:
858:
856:
853:
852:
851:
848:
845:
839:
827:
824:
823:
822:
813:
794:
788:
779:
776:Hermann Flörke
770:
757:
744:
735:
726:
713:
710:Rudolf Kaempfe
695:
692:
684:
683:
680:
677:
674:
671:
668:
665:
654:
653:
650:
647:
644:
641:
631:
624:reconnaissance
608:
607:
604:
597:
590:
587:
578:
575:
572:
569:
566:
558:
555:
508:
505:
490:Middle Dnieper
412:Heinz Guderian
363:Rudolf Kaempfe
352:
349:
324:
321:
249:Panzergruppe 2
207:
204:
203:
201:
200:
195:
190:
188:Hermann Flörke
185:
180:
175:
161:
159:
153:
152:
148:
147:
142:
138:
137:
134:
130:
129:
126:
122:
121:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
78:
74:
73:
70:
66:
65:
62:
58:
57:
54:Brunswick Lion
51:
43:
42:
41:— 31. InfDiv —
32:
31:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4285:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4260:
4258:
4251:
4243:
4237:
4231:
4228:
4223:
4220:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4183:
4179:
4174:
4164:
4161:
4160:
4158:
4156:590th – 709th
4154:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4100:
4098:
4096:580th – 589th
4094:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4035:
4033:
4031:570th – 579th
4029:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3966:560th – 569th
3964:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3935:
3933:
3931:551st – 559th
3929:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3885:
3883:
3881:541st – 549th
3879:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3815:
3813:
3811:300th – 540th
3809:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3750:
3748:
3746:200th – 299th
3744:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3635:
3633:
3629:
3625:
3620:
3612:
3607:
3605:
3600:
3598:
3593:
3592:
3589:
3579:
3575:
3571:
3566:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3499:710th – 719th
3497:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3454:700th – 709th
3452:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3424:600th – 699th
3422:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3379:500th – 599th
3377:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3349:400th – 499th
3347:
3343:
3339:400th – 719th
3336:
3332:
3318:
3315:
3313:
3310:
3308:
3305:
3303:
3300:
3299:
3297:
3295:390th – 399th
3293:
3283:
3280:
3278:
3275:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3259:
3257:
3255:380th – 389th
3253:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3205:370th – 379th
3203:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3155:360th – 369th
3153:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3104:
3102:
3100:350th – 359th
3098:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3045:340th – 349th
3043:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2980:330th – 339th
2978:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2910:310th – 329th
2908:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2860:300th – 309th
2858:
2854:
2850:300th – 399th
2847:
2843:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2776:290th – 299th
2774:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2741:280th – 289th
2739:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2676:270th – 279th
2674:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2624:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2616:260th – 269th
2614:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2556:250th – 259th
2554:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:240th – 249th
2504:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2466:230th – 239th
2464:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2425:
2423:
2421:220th – 229th
2419:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2356:210th – 219th
2354:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2310:
2308:
2306:200th – 209th
2304:
2300:
2296:200th – 299th
2293:
2289:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2247:190th – 199th
2245:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2192:170th – 189th
2190:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2149:162nd (Turk.)
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2127:160th – 169th
2125:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2081:
2079:
2077:150th – 159th
2075:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2039:
2037:130th – 149th
2035:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1992:121st – 129th
1990:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1949:
1947:100th – 119th
1945:
1941:
1937:100th – 199th
1934:
1930:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1876:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1811:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1746:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1691:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1646:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1596:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1536:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1471:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1319:
1314:
1312:
1307:
1305:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1278:
1271:
1270:
1264:
1250:
1243:
1242:
1236:
1222:
1221:
1215:
1214:
1204:
1198:
1194:
1189:
1185:
1179:
1175:
1174:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1130:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1067:
1063:
1057:
1053:
1048:
1047:
1032:
1027:
1018:
1011:
1010:Nafziger 1994
1006:
999:
994:
987:
982:
975:
970:
963:
958:
951:
950:Nafziger 1992
946:
940:, p. 77.
939:
934:
932:
930:
928:
921:, p. 45.
920:
915:
909:, p. 51.
908:
907:Nafziger 1996
903:
897:, p. 25.
896:
895:Nafziger 2000
891:
889:
887:
885:
883:
881:
874:, p. 76.
873:
868:
866:
864:
859:
849:
846:
843:
840:
837:
833:
830:
829:
820:
817:
814:
811:
805:
802:
798:
795:
792:
789:
786:
783:
780:
777:
774:
771:
768:
767:Kurt Pflieger
765:
761:
758:
756:
754:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
733:
730:
727:
725:
723:
717:
714:
711:
708:
704:
701:
700:
699:
691:
689:
681:
678:
675:
672:
669:
666:
663:
662:
661:
657:
651:
648:
645:
642:
637:
632:
629:
628:
627:
625:
621:
617:
613:
605:
602:
598:
595:
591:
588:
585:
584:
579:
576:
573:
570:
567:
564:
563:
562:
554:
552:
548:
544:
543:Hel Peninsula
540:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
504:
502:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
472:
471:Generaloberst
468:
465:southeast of
464:
460:
455:
453:
449:
445:
441:
440:
439:Generaloberst
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
418:
413:
409:
408:
403:
398:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
359:
348:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
320:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
277:
275:
272:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
250:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
226:
222:
218:
214:
208:Military unit
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
186:
184:
183:Kurt Pflieger
181:
179:
176:
174:
172:
166:
163:
162:
160:
154:
149:
146:
143:
139:
136:Lion Division
135:
131:
127:
123:
120:
117:
113:
110:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
90:
79:
75:
71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
49:
44:
39:
38:
33:
28:
19:
4250:
4225:(Oak Leaves)
4217:(Oak Leaves)
4177:
3569:
1549:
1284:, retrieved
1277:the original
1268:
1256:, retrieved
1249:the original
1240:
1228:, retrieved
1219:
1192:
1172:
1149:
1137:
1118:
1095:
1071:
1051:
1026:
1017:
1012:, p. 5.
1005:
993:
981:
974:Hinsley 1988
969:
957:
952:, p. 5.
945:
938:Mitcham 2007
914:
902:
872:Mitcham 2007
841:
836:Generalmajor
835:
831:
816:Generalmajor
815:
800:
797:Generalmajor
796:
790:
781:
772:
763:
760:Generalmajor
759:
752:
747:Generalmajor
746:
737:
729:Generalmajor
728:
721:
716:Generalmajor
715:
706:
703:Generalmajor
702:
697:
685:
658:
655:
609:
581:
560:
513:
510:
497:
492:area of the
474:Walter Model
470:
456:
437:
415:
405:
399:
395:Army Group B
356:
354:
329:Braunschweig
326:
280:
278:
247:
236:World War II
212:
210:
170:
145:World War II
125:Part of
89:Nazi Germany
36:
35:
4222:Ernst König
3619:German Army
1878:90th – 99th
1813:80th – 89th
1748:70th – 79th
1693:60th – 69th
1648:50th – 59th
1598:40th – 49th
1538:30th – 39th
1473:20th – 29th
1408:10th – 19th
998:Buttar 2012
986:Buttar 2012
962:Glantz 2010
819:Ernst König
583:Panzerjäger
547:Bay of Puck
404:as part of
365:during the
198:Ernst König
141:Engagements
133:Nickname(s)
4257:Categories
3631:1st– 199th
1338:1st – 99th
1039:References
551:Baltic Sea
442:(General)
391:Sixth Army
371:Tenth Army
351:Operations
345:battalions
317:Oak Leaves
158:commanders
151:Commanders
3621:, 1944–45
1348:1st – 9th
855:Footnotes
603:Battalion
596:Battalion
586:Battalion
549:from the
484:, in the
452:XII Corps
426:Białystok
343:of three
341:regiments
337:Wehrkreis
323:Formation
69:Disbanded
4178:See also
3570:See also
1148:(2000).
1117:(1988).
1093:(2010).
478:9th Army
448:2nd Army
434:Smolensk
389:and the
387:XI Corps
309:Red Army
262:9th Army
228:infantry
223:) was a
119:Division
109:Infantry
753:†
722:†
601:Signals
594:Pioneer
534:Vistula
532:on the
494:Ukraine
459:Bryansk
335:within
333:Germany
234:during
171:†
156:Notable
77:Country
1286:8 June
1258:8 June
1230:8 June
1199:
1180:
1156:
1125:
1103:
1079:
1058:
842:Oberst
832:Oberst
791:Oberst
773:Oberst
738:Oberst
688:Danzig
636:Oberst
522:Latvia
467:Moscow
379:Warsaw
305:Danzig
297:Latvia
271:Soviet
225:German
217:German
167:
95:Branch
86:
61:Active
1280:(PDF)
1273:(PDF)
1252:(PDF)
1245:(PDF)
1224:(PDF)
1044:Books
599:31st
592:31st
580:31st
530:Thorn
486:Kursk
430:Minsk
252:. of
1288:2013
1260:2013
1232:2013
1197:ISBN
1178:ISBN
1154:ISBN
1123:ISBN
1101:ISBN
1077:ISBN
1056:ISBN
640:1943
539:Kulm
463:Tula
428:and
232:Army
211:The
115:Size
105:Type
99:Army
4163:708
4143:588
4138:587
4133:586
4128:585
4123:584
4118:583
4113:582
4108:581
4103:580
4083:579
4078:578
4073:577
4068:576
4063:575
4058:574
4053:573
4048:572
4043:571
4038:570
4018:569
4013:568
4008:567
4003:566
3998:565
3993:564
3988:563
3983:562
3978:561
3973:560
3953:559
3948:558
3943:553
3938:551
3918:549
3913:548
3908:547
3903:545
3898:544
3893:542
3888:541
3868:462
3863:363
3858:361
3853:352
3848:349
3843:347
3838:340
3833:337
3828:334
3823:326
3818:320
3798:278
3793:277
3788:276
3783:272
3778:271
3773:257
3768:256
3763:246
3758:212
3753:211
3733:183
3728:167
3551:719
3546:718
3541:717
3536:716
3531:715
3526:714
3521:713
3516:712
3511:711
3506:710
3486:709
3481:708
3476:707
3471:704
3466:703
3461:702
3441:650
3436:606
3431:600
3411:557
3406:556
3401:555
3396:554
3391:526
3386:521
3366:462
3361:430
3356:416
3317:399
3312:395
3307:393
3302:392
3282:389
3277:387
3272:385
3267:384
3262:383
3242:379
3237:377
3232:376
3227:373
3222:372
3217:371
3212:370
3192:369
3187:367
3182:365
3177:364
3172:363
3167:362
3162:361
3142:359
3137:358
3132:357
3127:356
3122:355
3117:353
3112:352
3107:351
3087:349
3082:348
3077:347
3072:346
3067:344
3062:343
3057:342
3052:340
3032:339
3027:338
3022:337
3017:336
3012:335
3007:334
3002:333
2997:332
2992:331
2987:330
2967:329
2962:328
2957:327
2952:326
2947:325
2942:324
2937:323
2932:321
2927:320
2922:319
2917:311
2897:309
2892:306
2887:305
2882:304
2877:303
2872:302
2867:301
2828:299
2823:298
2818:297
2813:296
2808:295
2803:294
2798:293
2793:292
2788:291
2783:290
2763:286
2758:282
2753:281
2748:280
2728:279
2723:278
2718:277
2713:276
2708:275
2703:274
2698:273
2693:272
2688:271
2683:270
2663:269
2658:268
2653:267
2648:266
2643:265
2638:264
2633:263
2628:262
2623:260
2603:258
2598:257
2593:256
2588:255
2583:254
2578:253
2573:252
2568:251
2563:250
2543:249
2538:246
2533:245
2528:244
2523:243
2518:242
2513:240
2493:239
2488:237
2483:232
2478:231
2473:230
2453:228
2448:227
2443:226
2438:225
2433:223
2428:221
2408:219
2403:218
2398:217
2393:216
2388:215
2383:214
2378:213
2373:212
2368:211
2363:210
2343:209
2338:208
2333:207
2328:206
2323:205
2318:203
2313:201
2274:199
2269:198
2264:197
2259:196
2254:190
2234:189
2229:183
2224:182
2219:181
2214:180
2209:176
2204:174
2199:170
2179:169
2174:168
2169:167
2164:166
2159:164
2154:163
2144:162
2139:161
2134:160
2114:159
2109:158
2104:157
2099:156
2094:155
2089:154
2084:153
2064:148
2059:137
2054:134
2049:132
2044:131
2024:129
2019:126
2014:125
2009:123
2004:122
1999:121
1979:113
1974:112
1969:111
1964:110
1959:106
1954:102
1211:Web
809:POW
520:, (
476:'s
446:'s
420:of
414:'s
393:of
373:'s
4259::
4180::
3723:98
3718:79
3713:78
3708:62
3703:61
3698:47
3693:46
3688:45
3683:36
3678:31
3673:26
3668:22
3663:19
3658:18
3653:16
3648:12
3576:,
3572::
1915:98
1910:96
1905:95
1900:94
1895:93
1890:92
1885:91
1865:89
1860:88
1855:87
1850:86
1845:85
1840:84
1835:83
1830:82
1825:81
1820:80
1800:79
1795:78
1790:77
1785:76
1780:75
1775:74
1770:73
1765:72
1760:71
1755:70
1735:69
1730:68
1725:65
1720:64
1715:63
1710:62
1705:61
1700:60
1680:59
1675:58
1670:57
1665:56
1660:52
1655:50
1635:49
1630:48
1625:47
1620:46
1615:45
1610:44
1605:41
1585:39
1580:38
1575:36
1570:35
1565:34
1560:33
1555:32
1550:31
1545:30
1525:29
1520:28
1515:27
1510:26
1505:25
1500:24
1495:23
1490:22
1485:21
1480:20
1460:19
1455:18
1450:17
1445:16
1440:15
1435:14
1430:13
1425:12
1420:11
1415:10
926:^
879:^
862:^
480:,
454:.
397:.
219::
3643:9
3638:6
3610:e
3603:t
3596:v
1395:9
1390:8
1385:7
1380:6
1375:5
1370:4
1365:3
1360:2
1355:1
1317:e
1310:t
1303:v
1205:.
1186:.
1162:.
1131:.
1109:.
1085:.
1064:.
812:)
215:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
