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357:, which was needed to continue the advance towards Kursk. However, the Soviets had massively reinforced the town's defenses, which meant the attackers took very heavy losses. After a week of ferocious fighting, the 9th Army had gained just 20 km. After being unable to breach the enemy lines, the army was then forced
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attacked across the Oder. The 9th Army held the line for about three days. After heavy fighting
Weidling's LVI Panzer Corps was driven back towards Berlin. Most of the CI Army Corps divisions, now north of the salient created by the 1st Belorussian Front were reassigned along with LVI Panzer Corps to
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where 1/6th of all Soviet forces were deployed. The spearheads would be the German 9th Army and the 2nd Panzer Army from the north and the 4th Panzer Army along with Army
Detachment Kempf from the south. The Soviets believed the heaviest blow would come from the north and massively reinforced the
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The 9th Army was placed on the northern flank as the German 2nd, 3rd and 4th Panzer Armies and the 4th Army would spearhead the offensive on Moscow. However, the attack failed due to the cold weather, a deteriorating supply situation, and stubborn Soviet resistance. The
Germans suffered severe
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then sent the Panzer forces from Army Group Center to the northern and southern fronts to inflict severe economic damage to the Soviet Union. The 9th Army remained static from late July 1941 until
October 1941 when Hitler finally decided to launch his long-awaited attack on Moscow.
393:. The 9th Army suffered nearly 80,000 casualties during Bagration of which 65,000 were taken prisoner. Nearly 40% of the 9th Army was destroyed in the summer of 1944. The army was then rebuilt by German units redeployed from Italy and was involved in the defence of
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which was tasked with counter-attacking and pinching off the salient in an unrealistic plan conceived by Hitler. In the end
Weidling's corps was driven back into Berlin and he was promoted to commander of the Berlin Defensive Area, reporting directly to Hitler.
313:. The 9th Army struck from the north, out-flanking the Vyazma defensive line and, along with the 3rd and 4th Panzer Armies, encircling Soviet forces at Vyazma. This would prove to be the last major encirclement operation launched by the 9th Army.
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The 9th Army remained in defensive positions in 1942, dug in 200 miles outside of Moscow as the
Germans concentrated their offensive in Southern Russia. As the tide of the battle turned in Southern Russia, the Soviets launched
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sector directly opposite 9th Army. By July 1943, the 9th Army had become the largest army ever fielded by the
Germans even surpassing the much vaunted 6th Army with 335,000 men along with 600 tanks.
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969:
Armeeoberkommando 9, Ia Nr. 4006/43 g. Kdos. Betr.: Iststärkemeldung aller im
Armeebereich vorhandenen Einheiten und Dienstellen des Heeres. Stand: 1.7.43. NARA T312, R322, F7890946.
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483:. In total the 9th Army was reduced to 100,000 men and 800 tanks and assault guns against which the Soviets had over 1,000,000 men and 10,000 tanks and assault guns.
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The Red Army crossed
Germany's border on January 12, 1945, and forced the 9th Army to retreat all along the front until it was deployed westward to the river
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Aussenstelle OKH/Gen. Qu. Befehlsstelle Mitte/Qu 1. Zahlengrundlagen. Stärken von 10.8.1942. Bundesarchiv-Militärarchiv (BA-MA) RH 3//182, fol. 345.
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330:, a major offensive against Army Group Center. The well dug in positions of Army Group Center defeated the Soviet offensive with heavy casualties.
529:, resulted in the destruction of the Ninth Army as a coherent force. Troops that were not captured or killed by the Soviets crossed the Elbe at
293:, with the German 9th Army forming the Northern pincer. It continued its advance, and soon launched another pincer movement of Soviet troops at
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Leading the advance from the north, the 9th Army ran into powerful Soviet defenses, and it gained no more than 10 km on the first day.
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which if not checked could have encircled the entire 9th Army. It fought a fighting withdrawal westwards throughout the remainder of 1943.
297:. Even though successful in encircling Soviet troops, many Soviet troops escaped the pockets due to the large distances it had to secure.
982:
Lakowski, Richard (2008). "Der
Zusammenbruch der deutschen Verteidigung zwischen Ostsee und Karpaten". In MĂĽller, Rolf-Dieter (ed.).
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986:. Das Deutsche Reich und der Zweite Weltkrieg (in German). Vol. 10/1. München: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt. pp. 491–681.
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By 1944, the 9th Army was exhausted, but it had received some badly needed reinforcements and was defending the area of
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whose overall objective was the destruction of Army Group Center. The action against the 9th Army was called the
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manpower losses and large parts of the 9th Army's troops were reallocated to the other depleted German Armies.
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the 4th Army formed the Southern pincer of a massive encirclement of Soviet troops deployed at
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Destroyed and abandoned vehicles of the 9th Army in Belarus, June 1944
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in the first half of that year. On 22 June, the third anniversary of
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By 1941, the 9th Army was heavily strengthened and was deployed with
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during its involvement in the invasion of France. It was kept as a
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German field army. It was activated on 15 May 1940 with General
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and the rest of the 9th Army were driven into a pocket in the
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Order of battle of the German Ninth Army, October 1941
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ordered the capture of the key and heavily fortified
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Military units and formations disestablished in 1945
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359:to deal with the Soviet counter-offensive
265:The 9th Army first saw service along the
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
514:south of the Seelow Heights and west of
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1398:Field armies of Germany in World War II
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490:started on 16 April 1945 when Marshal
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918:9th Army (German Empire)
842:General der Panzertruppe
799:General der Panzertruppe
460:, in the centre General
149:15 May 1940 – 1 May 1945
1041:, Penguin Books, 2002,
500:Army Detachment Steiner
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383:Operation Barbarossa
287:Operation Barbarossa
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589:Johannes Blaskowitz
537:Commanders-in-chief
481:V SS Mountain Corps
387:Operation Bagration
250:Johannes Blaskowitz
477:Frankfurt Garrison
469:XI SS Panzer Corps
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29:This article
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246:World War II
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222:World War II
166:Nazi Germany
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96:January 2016
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38:Please help
33:verification
30:
1084:German Army
922:World War I
895:(1897–1986)
852:(1895–1975)
809:(1895–1959)
770:20 May 1944
766:(1892–1975)
761:Hans Jordan
730:20 May 1944
723:(1887–1968)
718:Josef Harpe
680:(1891–1945)
641:30 May 1940
637:(1879–1973)
601:29 May 1940
598:15 May 1940
594:(1883–1948)
558:Left office
555:Took office
531:TangermĂĽnde
218:Engagements
209:1 July 1943
184:German Army
1392:Categories
943:References
902:2 May 1945
479:) was the
194:Field army
66:newspapers
1370:Parachute
948:Citations
552:Commander
549:Portrait
523:12th Army
473:Frankfurt
291:Białystok
211:: 334,552
206:: 352,867
1102:Numbered
912:See also
379:Bobruisk
311:Mozhaysk
295:Smolensk
244:) was a
242:9. Armee
234:9th Army
131:9. Armee
121:9th Army
1356:11 (SS)
1302:Steiner
1271:Liguria
1229:20 – 25
1169:10 – 19
256:History
154:Country
80:scholar
1361:Africa
1319:Panzer
1276:Norway
1095:Armies
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512:Forest
395:Warsaw
352:Ponyri
307:Vyazma
299:Hitler
238:German
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172:Branch
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146:Active
127:German
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1297:Kempf
1264:Named
1109:1 – 9
509:Spree
435:337th
423:251st
419:214th
87:JSTOR
73:books
1043:ISBN
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486:The
450:Oder
443:25th
439:19th
431:45th
415:73rd
411:17th
401:1945
365:1944
334:1943
321:1942
277:1941
261:1940
232:The
200:Size
190:Type
59:news
1086:in
545:No.
427:6th
42:by
1394::
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1246:24
1241:21
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1196:15
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518:.
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433:,
429:,
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417:,
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240::
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36:.
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