756:, who received 269 of the 300 votes. President Ryti was ready to remain in office and to try to lead Finland successfully through World War II. Nevertheless, some Finnish politicians believed that Marshal Mannerheim, the Commander-in-Chief of the Finnish army, would lead Finland more effectively. In a test vote, 147 presidential electors out of 300 supported Mannerheim. This plurality was not, however, enough for Mannerheim who required an assured majority of electors to back him for his presidential candidacy. Having failed to receive this majority's support, Mannerheim withdrew his candidacy and Ryti was overwhelmingly re-elected president.
79:
72:
191:
1039:
691:
27:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
805:
96:
1005:
1692:
861:
731:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
462:
457:
452:
1027:
1669:
1724:
369:
364:
1444:
658:
654:
638:
605:
704:
958:
359:
1035:
828:
790:
517:
480:
311:
164:
149:
106:
1687:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
540:
440:
435:
430:
214:
347:
1729:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1507:
1493:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1471:
749:
487:
416:
411:
406:
352:
268:
51:
41:
337:
724:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1020:
381:
674:
666:
1452:
522:
376:
251:
1631:
717:
631:
843:
1013:
330:
287:
224:
1266:
586:
264:
497:
342:
823:
512:
219:
209:
866:
567:
502:
229:
111:
1051:
306:
1462:
1043:
395:
247:
8:
1583:
181:
548:
281:
78:
954:
71:
315:
257:
695:
644:
1718:
946:
527:
507:
274:
190:
492:
1679:
785:
753:
160:
145:
90:
1038:
745:
984:
A History of
Finland / Suomen historia, volumes 1 & 2
1716:
136:
1705:Elections in brackets were not public elections
1021:
744:Indirect presidential elections were held in
725:
1028:
1014:
732:
718:
986:, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, p917
995:Martti Turtola & Risto Ryti (1994)
1717:
1009:
915:
904:
893:
768:
1044:Elections and referendums in Finland
971:A Small Giant of the Finnish History
951:Elections in Europe: A data handbook
13:
19:1943 Finnish presidential election
14:
1741:
1725:Presidential elections in Finland
940:
1037:
689:
189:
77:
70:
25:
969:Seppo Zetterberg et al. (2003)
989:
976:
963:
675:Politics of the European Union
498:National Coalition Party (KOK)
370:Regional Administrative Courts
1:
933:
488:Social Democratic Party (SDP)
752:was recalled and re-elected
518:Swedish People's Party (RKP)
365:Supreme Administrative Court
7:
949:& Philip Stöver (2010)
927:Source: Nohlen & Stöver
844:Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim
639:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
606:Wellbeing services counties
215:Declaration of Independence
10:
1746:
982:Pentti Virrankoski (2009)
829:National Progressive Party
791:National Progressive Party
759:
1730:1943 elections in Finland
1701:
1678:
1630:
1582:
1461:
1443:
1265:
1050:
997:A Life for the Fatherland
926:
889:
878:
777:
774:
771:
141:President before election
134:
62:
35:
23:
541:Administrative divisions
523:Christian Democrats (KD)
1052:Parliamentary elections
1463:Presidential elections
750:1937 electoral college
655:Diplomatic missions of
824:Kaarlo Juho StĂĄhlberg
382:Chancellor of Justice
360:Administrative Courts
165:National Progressive
150:National Progressive
118:Electoral vote
107:National Progressive
1267:Municipal elections
905:Invalid/blank votes
765:
578:Ekonomiska regioner
528:Movement Now (LIIK)
513:Left Alliance (VAS)
508:Green League (VIHR)
503:Centre Party (KESK)
182:Politics of Finland
20:
1584:European elections
999:, Otava, pp267–270
764:
696:Finland portal
377:Prosecutor General
18:
1712:
1711:
959:978-3-8329-5609-7
931:
930:
742:
741:
632:Foreign relations
612:Hyvinvointialueet
481:Political parties
175:
174:
171:
170:
156:Elected President
130:
129:
58:
57:
1737:
1445:County elections
1042:
1041:
1030:
1023:
1016:
1007:
1006:
1000:
993:
987:
980:
974:
967:
961:
944:
806:Väinö Kotilainen
766:
763:
734:
727:
720:
698:
694:
693:
692:
619:
600:
581:
562:
493:Finns Party (PS)
348:Courts of Appeal
193:
177:
176:
137:
97:Väinö Kotilainen
81:
74:
64:
63:
47:15 February 1943
37:
36:
30:
29:
28:
21:
17:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1735:
1734:
1715:
1714:
1713:
1708:
1697:
1674:
1626:
1578:
1457:
1439:
1261:
1046:
1036:
1034:
1004:
1003:
994:
990:
981:
977:
968:
964:
945:
941:
936:
867:Agrarian League
762:
738:
709:
705:Other countries
690:
688:
687:
680:
679:
671:
663:
651:
634:
624:
623:
620:
609:
608:
601:
590:
589:
582:
571:
570:
563:
552:
551:
543:
533:
532:
483:
473:
472:
469:
445:
421:
398:
387:
386:
353:District Courts
333:
323:
322:
316:Jussi Halla-aho
302:
294:
293:
258:Alexander Stubb
243:
235:
234:
225:Law enforcement
205:
184:
163:
158:
148:
143:
135:
31:
26:
24:
12:
11:
5:
1743:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1710:
1709:
1707:
1706:
1702:
1699:
1698:
1696:
1695:
1690:
1684:
1682:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1636:
1634:
1632:Sámi elections
1628:
1627:
1625:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1588:
1586:
1580:
1579:
1577:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1504:
1497:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1467:
1465:
1459:
1458:
1456:
1455:
1449:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1271:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1259:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1062:
1056:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1033:
1032:
1025:
1018:
1010:
1002:
1001:
988:
975:
962:
938:
937:
935:
932:
929:
928:
924:
923:
920:
917:
913:
912:
909:
906:
902:
901:
898:
895:
891:
890:
887:
886:
883:
880:
876:
875:
872:
869:
864:
859:
856:
855:
852:
849:
846:
841:
838:
837:
834:
831:
826:
821:
818:
817:
814:
811:
808:
803:
800:
799:
796:
793:
788:
783:
780:
779:
776:
773:
770:
761:
758:
740:
739:
737:
736:
729:
722:
714:
711:
710:
708:
707:
701:
700:
699:
682:
681:
678:
677:
670:
669:
662:
661:
650:
649:
648:
647:
645:Elina Valtonen
635:
630:
629:
626:
625:
622:
621:
616:Välfärdsområde
604:
602:
587:Municipalities
585:
583:
566:
564:
547:
544:
539:
538:
535:
534:
531:
530:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
484:
479:
478:
475:
474:
471:
470:
468:
467:
460:
455:
448:
446:
444:
443:
438:
433:
428:
427:Parliamentary:
424:
422:
420:
419:
414:
409:
405:Presidential:
402:
399:
393:
392:
389:
388:
385:
384:
379:
374:
373:
372:
367:
357:
356:
355:
350:
345:
338:General Courts
334:
329:
328:
325:
324:
321:
320:
319:
318:
303:
300:
299:
296:
295:
292:
291:
284:
279:
278:
277:
265:Prime Minister
262:
261:
260:
244:
241:
240:
237:
236:
233:
232:
227:
222:
217:
212:
206:
203:
202:
199:
198:
195:
194:
186:
185:
180:
173:
172:
169:
168:
153:
132:
131:
128:
127:
124:
119:
115:
114:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
87:
83:
82:
75:
68:
60:
59:
56:
55:
49:
44:
33:
32:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1742:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1722:
1720:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1677:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1581:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1505:
1502:
1498:
1495:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1473:
1469:
1468:
1466:
1464:
1460:
1454:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1040:
1031:
1026:
1024:
1019:
1017:
1012:
1011:
1008:
998:
992:
985:
979:
972:
966:
960:
956:
952:
948:
947:Dieter Nohlen
943:
939:
925:
921:
918:
914:
910:
907:
903:
899:
896:
892:
888:
884:
881:
877:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
857:
853:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
839:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
819:
815:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
801:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
781:
767:
757:
755:
751:
748:in 1943. The
747:
735:
730:
728:
723:
721:
716:
715:
713:
712:
706:
703:
702:
697:
686:
685:
684:
683:
676:
673:
672:
668:
665:
664:
660:
656:
653:
652:
646:
642:
641:
640:
637:
636:
633:
628:
627:
617:
613:
607:
603:
598:
594:
588:
584:
579:
575:
569:
565:
560:
556:
550:
546:
545:
542:
537:
536:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
485:
482:
477:
476:
466:
465:
461:
459:
456:
454:
450:
449:
447:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
426:
425:
423:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
404:
403:
401:
400:
397:
391:
390:
383:
380:
378:
375:
371:
368:
366:
363:
362:
361:
358:
354:
351:
349:
346:
344:
343:Supreme Court
341:
340:
339:
336:
335:
332:
327:
326:
317:
313:
310:
309:
308:
305:
304:
298:
297:
289:
285:
283:
280:
276:
273:
272:
270:
266:
263:
259:
256:
255:
253:
249:
246:
245:
239:
238:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
207:
201:
200:
197:
196:
192:
188:
187:
183:
179:
178:
167:
166:
162:
157:
154:
152:
151:
147:
142:
139:
138:
133:
125:
123:
120:
117:
116:
113:
110:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
93:
92:
88:
85:
84:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
65:
61:
54: →
53:
50:
48:
45:
43:
40:←
39:
38:
34:
22:
16:
1500:
1255:
996:
991:
983:
978:
973:, WSOY, p723
970:
965:
950:
942:
743:
615:
611:
596:
592:
577:
573:
558:
554:
463:
286:Ministries (
275:Petteri Orpo
220:Human rights
210:Constitution
159:
155:
144:
140:
121:
89:
46:
15:
1680:Referendums
916:Total votes
894:Valid votes
862:Arvo Manner
848:Independent
810:Independent
667:Ambassadors
574:Seutukunnat
568:Sub-regions
301:Legislative
112:Independent
1719:Categories
934:References
786:Risto Ryti
754:Risto Ryti
659:in Finland
643:Minister:
451:European:
307:Parliament
282:Government
161:Risto Ryti
146:Risto Ryti
91:Risto Ryti
86:Candidate
769:Candidate
555:Maakunnat
396:elections
331:Judiciary
248:President
242:Executive
597:Kommuner
559:Landskap
230:Military
953:, p628
760:Results
746:Finland
549:Regions
394:Recent
312:Speaker
67:
957:
922:100.00
885:100.00
593:Kunnat
103:Party
900:92.00
879:Total
798:97.46
775:Votes
772:Party
204:State
1693:1994
1688:1931
1670:2023
1665:2019
1660:2015
1655:2011
1650:2007
1645:2003
1640:1999
1622:2024
1617:2019
1612:2014
1607:2009
1602:2004
1597:1999
1592:1996
1574:2024
1569:2018
1564:2012
1559:2006
1554:2000
1549:1994
1544:1988
1539:1982
1534:1978
1529:1968
1524:1962
1519:1956
1514:1950
1508:1946
1501:1943
1494:1940
1488:1937
1483:1931
1478:1925
1472:1919
1453:2022
1435:2021
1430:2017
1425:2012
1420:2008
1415:2004
1410:2000
1405:1996
1400:1992
1395:1988
1390:1984
1385:1980
1380:1976
1375:1972
1370:1968
1365:1964
1360:1960
1355:1956
1350:1953
1345:1950
1340:1947
1335:1945
1330:1936
1325:1933
1320:1930
1315:1928
1310:1925
1305:1924
1300:1923
1295:1922
1290:1921
1285:1920
1280:1919
1275:1918
1256:2027
1250:2023
1245:2019
1240:2015
1235:2011
1230:2007
1225:2003
1220:1999
1215:1995
1210:1991
1205:1987
1200:1983
1195:1979
1190:1975
1185:1972
1180:1970
1175:1966
1170:1962
1165:1958
1160:1954
1155:1951
1150:1948
1145:1945
1140:1939
1135:1936
1130:1933
1125:1930
1120:1929
1115:1927
1110:1924
1105:1922
1100:1919
1095:1917
1090:1916
1085:1913
1080:1911
1075:1910
1070:1909
1065:1908
1060:1907
955:ISBN
911:8.00
874:0.36
854:0.36
836:0.36
816:1.45
464:2024
458:2019
453:2014
441:2023
436:2019
431:2015
417:2018
412:2012
407:2006
288:list
269:list
252:list
52:1946
42:1940
919:300
897:276
882:276
795:269
122:269
1721::
908:24
657:/
614:,
595:,
576:,
557:,
314::
271:)
254:)
126:4
1510:)
1506:(
1503:)
1499:(
1496:)
1492:(
1474:)
1470:(
1029:e
1022:t
1015:v
871:1
851:1
833:1
813:4
778:%
733:e
726:t
719:v
618:)
610:(
599:)
591:(
580:)
572:(
561:)
553:(
290:)
267:(
250:(
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