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129:. A number of structures were eventually built, including a harness room, buggy shed, police station, blacksmith's workshop, telegraph office, kitchen building and station master's residence. Supplies arrived from Adelaide just once per year, so self-sufficiency was critical. Stockyards and a large garden area were also developed. While the waterhole supplied the settlement with water, a well was later sunk to maintain supply during drought periods. After completion, the telegraph station operated for 60 years.
269:
as a postmaster at various locations in South
Australia. In July 1924 he was forced to retire when he reached the age of 65 and his request to continue working was rejected by the Commonwealth Public Services Board. He unsuccessfully tried to sue the Commonwealth in 1925 for wrongful dismissal in the
268:
Bradshaw (1859 – 28 August 1934) joined the Post and
Telegraph Department in 1878. He worked as a telegraph operator in Adelaide before being appointed postmaster of the Alice Springs Telegraph Station on 1 April 1899. Bradshaw and his family left Alice Springs in 1908 and Bradshaw continued to work
264:
Gaol. After completing his sentence he returned to the same goldfield as a prospector. He would later become the bookkeeper at Bond
Springs station where cattleman Jim Turner came to know him well; he described him as an educated man who "enjoyed his liquor, often to excess, a habit which hindered
121:
and, in the spirit of friendship led them to the waterhole. He remembered being unsure, when first seeing the group, whether the strangers and their horses had blood or not. Errumphana was later called King
Charlie by the Telegraph Station men.
89:
in March 1871, who was in search of a suitable route for the line through the MacDonnell Ranges. It was officially recorded that, while surveying, Mills came across a waterhole, which was a significant camping and ceremonial site for the
1095:
311:
The
Freemans were the first Superintendent and Matron at the new location. It closed in 1942 when children were evacuated south in response to World War II. The majority of the children from the institution were sent south to
265:
the execution of his duty at times but not his popularity". He would die following a fall from a sulky at Wigley
Waterhole nearby the telegraph Station. Mueller Street in East Side, Alice Springs is named after him.
260:
after leaving the
Telegraph Station. He was dismissed from the role on 25 July 1906 and was later found guilty of having embezzled £42 at Arltunga on 4 May 1905 and sentenced to six months in
85:
through
Brinkley Bluff, although the terrain was considered to be too rough for the Overland Telegraph Line. The site of the Alice Springs Telegraph Station was first recorded by surveyor
969:"Alice Springs Telegraph Station Historical Reserve - OTL Site, Arunga Park Rd, Alice Springs, NT, Australia - listing on the now-defunct Register of the National Estate (Place ID 165)"
102:
The creation story of this waterhole, known as
Atherreyrre, describes an old Arunga (euro) man walking along the river and scratching out the waterhole. Mills named it
411:
308:
by the
Department of Native Affairs on 8 December 1932. Its purpose was to provide residence and education services to part-Aboriginal children ("half-castes").
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parts of the station were used by the Australian Army between 1942 and 1945. It was used as the Native Labour Headquarters. It was returned to the
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57:, it is the original site of the first European settlement in central Australia. It was one of twelve stations along the
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The station closed in 1932 following the construction of a new post office. It was then used as an institution for "
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in 1945 after the war. The station became an Aboriginal Reserve until 1963, when many Aboriginal people moved to
46:
125:
Construction of the telegraph station began adjacent to the waterhole in November 1871 under the supervision of
510:
Brands, Jenny (9 January 1985). "A grand old lady of the bush dies: Amelia Kunoth, daughter of Alice's owner".
494:
356:. A number of stone buildings have now been restored. The historical reserve was listed on the now-defunct
765:
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973:
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successfully crossed the continent from north to south on his third attempt in 1863. He passed through the
69:
590:. Vol. LXIII, no. 3, 400. South Australia. 1 December 1906. p. 4 (The Observer Supplement)
257:
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50:
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is located within the Alice Springs Telegraph Station Historical Reserve, four kilometres north of the
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on 19 April 2004. It is now operated as a tourist attraction, cafe and mountain biking destination.
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769:. No. 4000. Queensland, Australia. 4 November 1925. p. 7 (Second Edition – 3 p.m.)
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8:
304:. An area of 273 hectares (670 acres) including the telegraph station was proclaimed an
842:
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137:
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Mueller (1853 - 1 January 1922), the first postmaster, became Warden of Goldfields at
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There is, however, an alternative story, recalled by Errumphana to his granddaughter
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82:
29:
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The station is on land proclaimed as a reserve on 5 June 1962 and now part of the
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Petrick, Jose; Petrick, Jose. Street names tell history of Alice Springs (1996),
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95:
91:
942:. Parks And Wildlife Commission Of The Northern Territory. May 2001. p. 1.
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Northern Territory places listed on the defunct Register of the National Estate
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562:. Vol. LXXI, no. 18, 627. South Australia. 26 July 1906. p. 4
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534:. Vol. LIV, no. 16, 736. South Australia. 6 June 1912. p. 15
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937:"Alice Springs Telegraph Station Historical Reserve – Plan of Management"
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815:"Alice Springs Telegraph Station Heritage & History: The Pioneers"
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117:, that he was among a group of warriors who came across the group at
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Encounters in Place: Outsiders and Aboriginal Australians 1606-1985
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694:. No. 27, 466. Victoria, Australia. 29 August 1934. p. 1
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The history of Alice Springs through landmarks and street names
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614:
Alice Springs : from singing wire to iconic outback town
110:, the head of the overland telegraph project at the time.
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in South Australia. The buildings were taken over by the
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European exploration of central Australia began in 1860.
907:"Alice Springs Telegraph Station and Trail Station Cafe"
344:, an Aboriginal Community southeast of Alice Springs.
452:"Cultural values associated with Alice Springs water"
489:. Northern Territory Department of Education. 1983.
412:"Alice Springs Telegraph Station Historical Reserve"
1001:"Alice Springs Telegraph Station Historic Reserve"
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487:Alice Springs Telegraph Station: Teachers Resource
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354:Alice Springs Telegraph Station Historical Reserve
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73:Alice Springs telegraph station buildings in 1905
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1029:Alice Springs Telegraph Station Official Website
381:"Welcome to the Alice Springs Telegraph Station"
49:. Established in 1872 to relay messages between
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421:. Northern Territory Government. Archived from
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141:Staff at the Alice Springs Telegraph Station.
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899:
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106:after Alice Todd, the wife of his employer
848:. University of Queensland Press. p.
777:– via National Library of Australia.
702:– via National Library of Australia.
598:– via National Library of Australia.
570:– via National Library of Australia.
542:– via National Library of Australia.
1076:Buildings and structures in Alice Springs
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383:. Alice Springs Telegraph Station. 2014.
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136:
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28:
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94:, an Aboriginal group who still occupy
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884:from the original on 16 September 2016
661:"Place Names Register: Mueller Street"
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1101:Tourist attractions in Alice Springs
1086:Northern Territory Heritage Register
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362:Northern Territory Heritage Register
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917:from the original on 12 August 2016
911:alicespringstelegraphstation.com.au
821:from the original on 17 August 2016
817:. Alice Springs Telegraph Station.
387:from the original on 12 August 2016
24:
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949:from the original on 26 March 2018
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25:
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1081:History of the Northern Territory
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788:Mluleki, Moyo (26 October 2012).
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1091:1872 establishments in Australia
1106:Telegraph stations in Australia
1007:. Northern Territory Government
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360:in 1980. It was listed on the
358:Register of the National Estate
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296:" Aboriginal children known as
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98:around Alice Springs. Known as
47:Northern Territory of Australia
39:Alice Springs Telegraph Station
33:Alice Springs Telegraph Station
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419:Northern Territory Government
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300:, which was moved there from
273:. Bradshaw Primary School in
170:Ernest Ebenezer Samuel Flint
974:Australian Heritage Database
640:(3rd ed.), J. Petrick,
582:"Port Augusta Circuit Court"
18:Thomas Bradshaw (postmaster)
7:
526:"Death of Mr. F. J. Gillen"
159:Johannes Ferdinand Mueller
10:
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790:"Schools top of the class"
450:Kimber, RG (Dick) (2011).
285:
64:
880:. Australian Government.
338:Native Affairs Department
153:
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127:Gilbert Rotherdale McMinn
840:Mulvaney, D. J. (1989).
761:"Postmaster's Dismissal"
612:Traynor, Stuart (2016),
559:The Register (Adelaide)
316:in New South Wales and
271:High Court of Australia
227:Frederick Alfred Price
205:Thomas Andrew Bradshaw
59:Overland Telegraph Line
142:
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34:
979:Australian Government
795:. Centralian Advocate
691:The Argus (Melbourne)
140:
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32:
554:"A Dismissed Warden"
193:Francis James Gillen
79:John McDouall Stuart
1048: /
665:www.ntlis.nt.gov.au
616:, Wakefield Press,
512:Centralian Advocate
277:is named after him.
251:Additional Details:
45:town centre in the
1052:23.672°S 133.888°E
306:Aboriginal reserve
143:
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1005:Heritage Register
981:. 21 October 1980
724:Alice on The Line
718:Lockwood, Douglas
647:978-0-646-30256-0
623:978-1-74305-449-9
428:on 29 August 2016
248:
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238:Ernest Allchurch
187:30 November 1892
184:1 September 1887
173:1 September 1879
83:MacDonnell Ranges
16:(Redirected from
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1057:-23.672; 133.888
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423:the original
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334:World War II
331:
328:World War II
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298:The Bungalow
291:
288:The Bungalow
282:The Bungalow
262:Port Augusta
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162:1 July 1875
148:Postmasters
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108:Charles Todd
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1043:133°53′17″E
745:28 November
670:29 November
348:Current use
216:John McKay
133:Postmasters
1070:Categories
1040:23°40′19″S
496:0724506659
460:7 November
368:References
294:half-caste
730:Rigby Ltd
342:Amoonguna
318:Balaklava
302:Jay Creek
985:30 April
944:Archived
915:Archived
882:Archived
819:Archived
720:(1965).
698:1 August
594:1 August
587:Observer
566:1 August
385:Archived
258:Arltunga
100:Turiara.
55:Adelaide
953:20 June
799:31 July
773:31 July
538:31 July
391:26 June
332:During
65:History
1011:3 July
921:3 July
888:3 July
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825:4 July
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432:3 July
314:Mulgoa
51:Darwin
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793:(PDF)
455:(PDF)
426:(PDF)
415:(PDF)
244:1932
241:1924
233:1924
230:1916
222:1916
211:1908
151:From
1013:2016
987:2019
955:2018
923:2016
890:2016
854:ISBN
827:2016
801:2016
775:2016
747:2023
734:ISBN
700:2016
672:2023
642:ISBN
618:ISBN
596:2016
568:2016
540:2016
491:ISBN
462:2023
434:2016
393:2016
53:and
37:The
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154:To
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