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Some 300-350 million years ago a mountain building event created the MacDonnell Ranges. Since that time, folding, faulting and erosion have shaped the range and created numerous gaps and gorges. The ranges are composed of many rock types, but are most famous for their red
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broadly encompassing the mountain range, with an area of 3,929,444 hectares (9,709,870 acres). The range is a 644 km (400 mi) long series of mountains in central
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was established in 1984 to protect the numerous parks and reserves of the range, including internal residents inside the range. It also facilitated the development of the
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850:"Revision of the Interim Biogeographic Regionalisation for Australia (IBRA) and Development of Version 5.1 - Summary Report"
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investigated the ranges as part of the scientific expedition into central
Australia. Other explorers of the range included
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of dry scrubby grassland, the ranges are home to a large number of endemic species that includes the centralian tree frog
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at 1,380 metres (4,530 ft) AHD; the five highest mountains in the
Northern Territory. The
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To the east of Alice
Springs, within an hour's drive, are sites important to the local
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created by the Todd River, at the southern entrance to Alice
Springs.
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rivers form in the MacDonnell Ranges. The range is crossed by the
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The MacDonnell Ranges were often depicted in the paintings of
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Department of the
Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts
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16:
Mountain range in the
Northern Territory, Australia
469:with an elevation of 1,531 metres (5,023 ft)
854:Department of the Environment and Water Resources
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407:. MacDonnell Ranges is also the name given to an
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612:, many of which contain examples of Aboriginal
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1021:. National Geographic Society. Archived from
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938:"Rangelands - Overview - MacDonnell Ranges"
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589:that are found around the cold rock pools.
544:peaks and gorges. Other rock types include
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1567:Mountain ranges of the Northern Territory
1543:Bioregions of the National Reserve System
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323:39,294 km (15,171.5 sq mi)
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35:Glen Helen Gorge in the MacDonnell Ranges
696:From the Larapinta Trail near Glen Helen
964:
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1572:Biogeography of the Northern Territory
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564:that once covered central Australia.
477:at 1,524 metres (5,000 ft) AHD,
1382:New South Wales South Western Slopes
635:To the west of Alice Springs is the
485:at 1,389 metres (4,557 ft) and
333:Localities around MacDonnell Ranges:
982:Discover Australia's National Parks
925:
13:
942:Australian Natural Resources Atlas
507:Australian Overland Telegraph Line
14:
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1013:World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001).
481:at 1,423 metres (4,669 ft),
314:with the MacDonnell Ranges in red
186:Location of the MacDonnell Ranges
115:644 km (400 mi) E/W
902:Joanne Lane (5 September 2009).
785:
771:
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426:The ranges were named after Sir
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986:Milsons Point, New South Wales
895:
806:List of mountains in Australia
1:
1417:Simpson Strzelecki Dunefields
992:Australia. pp. 242–246.
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599:West MacDonnell National Park
585:. This is mostly due to the
515:Adelaide–Darwin rail corridor
373:Simpson Strzelecki Dunefields
360:Simpson Strzelecki Dunefields
310:interim Australian bioregions
1015:"Central Ranges xeric scrub"
460:
409:interim Australian bioregion
59:1,531 m (5,023 ft)
7:
1482:Tasmanian Northern Midlands
1477:Tasmanian Central Highlands
1397:Pacific Subtropical Islands
1377:New South Wales North Coast
1019:WildWorld Ecoregion Profile
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432:Governor of South Australia
10:
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1207:Davenport Murchison Ranges
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574:Central Ranges xeric scrub
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1497:Tasmanian Southern Ranges
1487:Tasmanian Northern Slopes
1352:Murray Darling Depression
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821:N'Dhala Gorge Nature Park
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1437:South Eastern Queensland
1422:South East Coastal Plain
1362:Naracoorte Coastal Plain
1442:Southern Volcanic Plain
1432:South Eastern Highlands
1297:Indian Tropical Islands
1197:Darling Riverine Plains
1367:New England Tablelands
801:Geography of Australia
465:The highest peaks are
91:23.38306°S 132.38306°E
1282:Gulf Fall and Uplands
1272:Great Victoria Desert
858:Australian Government
846:Environment Australia
708:Ellery Creek Big Hole
649:Ellery Creek Big Hole
535:Alice Springs Orogeny
1492:Tasmanian South East
1457:Subantarctic Islands
1332:Mitchell Grass Downs
1257:Geraldton Sandplains
1237:Flinders Lofty Block
1152:Central Mackay Coast
436:John McDouall Stuart
403:located in southern
96:-23.38306; 132.38306
1317:Little Sandy Desert
1132:Cape York Peninsula
1122:Broken Hill Complex
1117:Brigalow Belt South
1112:Brigalow Belt North
904:"Drawn by a legend"
864:on 5 September 2006
722:river red gum trees
593:Tourist attractions
250: /
87: /
1517:Victorian Midlands
1512:Victoria Bonaparte
1462:Swan Coastal Plain
1392:Ord Victoria Plain
1372:Northern Kimberley
1267:Great Sandy Desert
1217:Einasleigh Uplands
980:Hema Maps (1997).
888:2006-09-08 at the
779:Environment portal
428:Richard MacDonnell
405:Northern Territory
366:Great Sandy Desert
353:Great Sandy Desert
340:Great Sandy Desert
295:Northern Territory
254:23.700°S 132.500°E
214:Northern Territory
190:Northern Territory
132:Richard MacDonnell
41:Highest point
1577:MacDonnell Region
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1427:South East Corner
1322:MacDonnell Ranges
1147:Central Kimberley
952:on 5 October 2009
720:Ellery Creek and
389:MacDonnell Ranges
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357:MacDonnell Ranges
290:MacDonnell Ranges
284:
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232:Range coordinates
180:MacDonnell Ranges
148:Arrernte language
24:MacDonnell Ranges
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1337:Mount Isa Inlier
1227:Eyre Yorke Block
1222:Esperance Plains
1182:Cumberland Plain
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1025:on 8 March 2010.
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948:. Archived from
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883:IBRA Version 6.1
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816:Western Arrernte
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793:Mountains portal
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653:Serpentine Gorge
616:. These include
455:Albert Namatjira
434:at the time) by
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826:Heavitree Gap
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1562:IBRA regions
1507:Tiwi Cobourg
1467:Sydney Basin
1447:Stony Plains
1321:
1277:Gulf Coastal
1087:Arnhem Coast
1040:Arrernte art
1023:the original
1018:
1008:
990:Random House
981:
954:. Retrieved
950:the original
941:
915:. Retrieved
907:
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878:
866:. Retrieved
862:the original
840:
747:Simpsons Gap
673:Mount Sonder
641:Simpsons Gap
634:
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572:Part of the
571:
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487:Mount Sonder
479:Mount Edward
475:Mount Liebig
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332:
18:
1527:Wet Tropics
1342:Mulga Lands
1287:Gulf Plains
1192:Dampierland
956:17 November
917:17 November
677:Mount Giles
483:Mount Giles
276:Age of rock
257: /
138:Native name
94: /
82:132°22′59″E
69:Coordinates
1556:Categories
1402:Pine Creek
1187:Daly Basin
1172:Coolgardie
1127:Burt Plain
1107:Ben Lomond
868:31 January
832:References
735:Ochre pits
657:Ochre Pits
622:Jessie Gap
562:inland sea
533:See also:
491:headwaters
467:Mount Zeil
421:Aboriginal
344:Burt Plain
107:Dimensions
79:23°22′59″S
49:Mount Zeil
1347:Murchison
1307:Kanmantoo
1177:Coral Sea
1137:Carnarvon
618:Emily Gap
577:ecoregion
558:siltstone
554:sandstone
550:limestone
542:quartzite
523:water gap
461:Geography
448:John Ross
413:Australia
210:Territory
204:Australia
155:Geography
126:Etymology
55:Elevation
1412:Riverina
1357:Nandewar
1247:Gascoyne
1242:Furneaux
886:Archived
811:Pine Gap
765:See also
614:rock art
513:and the
503:Sandover
397:Arrernte
393:Tjoritja
245:132°30′E
143:Tjoritja
1407:Pilbara
1292:Hampton
683:Gallery
568:Ecology
546:granite
529:Geology
517:at the
493:of the
399:, is a
270:Geology
242:23°42′S
201:Country
188:in the
1532:Yalgoo
1522:Warren
1472:Tanami
1327:Mallee
1252:Gawler
996:
509:, the
220:Region
120:Naming
112:Length
1232:Finke
499:Finke
430:(the
391:, or
370:Finke
1312:King
994:ISBN
958:2009
919:2009
892:data
870:2007
675:and
628:and
597:The
556:and
521:, a
501:and
495:Todd
446:and
387:The
320:Area
308:The
130:Sir
46:Peak
471:AHD
395:in
62:AHD
1558::
1017:.
988::
984:.
966:^
944:.
940:.
927:^
910:.
906:.
856:,
852:.
848:.
679:.
671:,
667:,
663:,
659:,
655:,
651:,
647:,
643:,
632:.
624:,
620:,
605:.
552:,
548:,
497:,
473:,
457:.
450:.
1068:e
1061:t
1054:v
1002:.
960:.
921:.
872:.
312:,
150:)
146:(
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