38:
135:
2846:
753:
editorial content and a search feature called CineBooks, which allowed users to access detailed information on about 30,000 film titles. In
January 1997, iGuide was relaunched as the TV Guide Entertainment Network (TVGEN; later renamed TV Guide Online in 2002), refocusing on television, music, movies
254:
listings, but would eventually begin expanding them to encompass the full broadcast day during the late 1980s and 1990s. For print publications, space requirements have largely limited the availability and detail of programming information that can be incorporated into a grid format; however, because
719:
print listings magazine) that allowed users to download and search program listings, set reminders for programs users wanted to watch or record, and create personalized television listings pertaining to their viewing tastes. Electronic TV Host was developed as both a website and a free-to-download,
695:
4800 receiver, this version – the first commercially available unit for home use that had a locally stored guide integrated with the receiver for viewing and taping at the touch of a button – included hardware that allowed storage of up to two weeks of programming information and permitted users to
666:
configuration allowed for static or animated graphical advertisements for local and national businesses and logos (primarily for promotions for cable channels carried by the local system) to be created locally by each cable system operator and uploaded to the software to fill the video feed's upper
424:) in June 1941; the station mailed "program cards" containing programming information for the week of 30 June to 5 July, to local owners of television sets. The program cards were attached with an "opinion card" at the bottom of the guide, which NBC asked owners to fill out and mail to the network.
500:
television sets to pay 50% of the publishing costs and the provision of television set ownership lists. Many local newspapers throughout the United States also began publishing weekly listings guides for distribution as supplements in their Sunday editions, eventually extending to daily schedule
394:
lists of what appears in chronological order on the various channels available, having been designed for an age in which there were only a few channels, and where the only medium was paper. Today, with 600 channels in the UK today, the
Internet offers different formats and possibilities for TV
232:
Most print listings publications originally displayed programming information a text-based format modeled after program logs maintained by local broadcasters, which organized programs first by their scheduled airtime and secondarily by channel, a format that allowed complete program titles and
650:
to a computer unit installed in the headend facilities of participating systems to present that data to subscribers in a format customized to the system's channel lineup. The initial grid covered the entire screen and was programmed to provide four hours of listings information suited to each
703:
In June 1988, Eli Reiter, Michael H. Zemering and Frank
Shannon were awarded a patent for an interactive program guide (IPG) that allowed users to search programming information by title or category. In 1996, Prevue Networks (the parent of what, by that point, had become the Prevue Channel)
687:
to interact with the unit. Users had to turn off the guide once they found a show they wanted to watch, and then change the channel on the satellite receiver to the appropriate service. Listings information was distributed by satellite to the SuperGuide software to the home owner's dish.
244:– which organize listings primarily by channel in correspondence to airtime – have become the common format for displaying listings information, as it allows more space to display programming data for an expanded lineup of channels. Many national and local TV listings magazines (such as
633:, in the form of a cable channel known simply as the Electronic Program Guide (EPG). (Some cable providers had maintained their own in-house EPGs dating to the late 1970s.) The channel – which eventually evolved into the general entertainment network
451:
was first sold on newsstands on 9 May 1948 and was the first continuously published television listings magazine. Founder Les Viahon and three other partners bankrolled the venture with an initial funding round of $ 250 each; they initially published
645:
to provide 24-hour-a-day program listings in a scrolling grid format to their subscribers on a dedicated cable channel. It had the ability to display programming information up to 90 minutes in advance, utilizing raw listings data supplied via
233:
synopses of reasonable detail to be incorporated into the guide. With the formation of other broadcast and subscription channels in subsequent years, set space requirements resulted in detailed synopses being gradually restricted to series and
2844:, Reiter, Eli; Zemering, Michael H. & Shannon, Frank, "System for electronically controllably viewing on a television updateable television programming information", published 1988-06-14, assigned to David P. Gordon
678:
In 1986, Chris
Schultheiss and engineer Peter Hallenbeck of STV/Onsat – a publishing company that had been known for distributing print listings guides – introduced SuperGuide, an interactive electronic programming guide for
298:– and 35 languages, and maintains a database of program data for approximately six million television series and movies for guidance for various websites and electronic programming guides. Within the United Kingdom,
667:
half. In 1988, United Video made further upgrades to the revised EPG Sr. software (then renamed the Prevue Guide, later known as TV Guide
Channel and TV Guide Network), and integrated the system with the
496:
following its initial issues) on 7 November 1948, with the intent of using the publication to serve as a promotional tool to increase television sales by way of a commitment from local distributors of
651:
system's entire channel lineup, uploaded and displayed one half-hour period at a time. The EPG software was originally designed only to generate video, resulting in cable operators uplinking a local
683:
subscribers. The original system stored programming information (up to around one week in advance of the current date) through a locally sourced computer system, and was programmed to allow a
399:
and internet formats, so the whole approach to TV listings is changing. In addition, most UK newspapers publish a full week's listings guide in their
Saturday and Sunday editions.
520:. (Wagner would serve as a consultant for its successor national magazine until 1963.) Triangle concurrently purchased numerous regional television listing publications including
662:
An "optional" software upgrade released for the Amiga 1000-based EPG Sr. in 1987, incorporated a modified listings grid that was confined to the lower half of the screen. The
704:
introduced Prevue
Interactive (later known as TV Guide Interactive and then iGuide), the first IPG service distributed in the United States, which was initially designed for
671:
personal computing system; the upgrades also allowed support for video and accompanying audio in the top-half video feed, allowing for video-sourced commercials and
675:
to appear in either the left or right halves of the upper-half video feed, often coupled with title, channel and airtime data to appear in the opposing halves.
1630:
365:
588:
began to reverse course with the 4–10 September 1953, "Fall
Preview" issue, which had an average circulation of 1,746,327 copies; by the mid-1960s,
274:
providers throughout the world, which provide data to specific regions or countries. The most prominent provider of television program metadata is
259:
can fit more information into such a structure, the format does allow for detailed synopses to be included into a grid. However, most websites and
263:
offering program listings usually incorporate synopses and other information concerning a specific television program in a clickable or swipeable
193:– indicating at what time and on what channel they are due to be broadcast over a period usually encompassing about seven- to 14-days in advance.
715:
In 1995, publishing company TV Host, Inc. launched the
Electronic TV Host, a subscription IPG service (operating as an extension of the namesake
2763:
3166:
323:
On 1 March 1991, the monopoly on listings magazines ended and the market was opened up. Before this, there were two magazines on the market:
738:
followed with its own web-based listings service in March 1996, with the launch of the iGuide. Originally developed by the News
Corporation-
617:
grew in distribution across the United States, methods to provide alternatives to print television listings began to be developed. In 1981,
732:) that allowed users to download localized program information for a monthly or annual subscription via a downloadable listings database.
3122:
465:
568:
s circulation decreased with subsequent issues, even as the magazine's distribution expanded to five additional cities (Pittsburgh,
290:), in 2014. Gracenote's On Entertainment service provides TV listings and synopses for approximately 85 countries – including the
599:
and the rise of digital TV listings as well as on-demand watching, TV listings have slowly began to be withdrawn since 2010.
542:
on 18 March 1950), which Triangle first released as a national publication on 3 April of that year, with a cover story about
770:, free e-mail updates for registered users, and a chat room that was developed to accommodate 5,000 users simultaneously.
102:
3004:
74:
3159:
488:
area. Brothers Irvin and Arthur Borowsky, co-founders of the North American Publishing Company, began publishing the
472:
circulation director Lee Wagner. During the late 1940s and early 1950s, Wagner began publishing regional editions of
256:
121:
663:
460:, and bounded the inaugural issue with staplers borrowed from Northwestern professors. First sold on 14 June 1948,
81:
17:
656:
1159:
622:
59:
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Print TV listings were a common feature of newspapers from the late-1950s to the mid-2000s. With the general
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532:, intending to develop a national television magazine. Wagner's publication served as the prototype for
70:
210:
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637:– was developed with the creation of a software application sold to cable television providers in the
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2649:
1131:
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165:. Often intended for consumer use, these provide information concerning programming scheduled to be
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554:, who was referred to under the headline: "Lucy's $ 50,000,000 baby". 1.56 million copies of the
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48:
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access the channel carrying the show they wanted to watch or set it to record (controlling a
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1994:
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8:
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162:
3123:"MeeVee A Ghost Town, All Employees "Inactive." LiveUniverse CEO Greenspan Still Nuts"
2675:"TV Guide Magazine's 60th Anniversary: How Desi Arnaz Jr. Became Our First Cover Star"
2831:
1990 Transactions on IEEE consumer electronics society meeting notes/synopses, p. 310
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993:
898:
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380:
299:
218:
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749:, it initially featured a mix of comprehensive television listings, news content,
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An upgraded version of SuperGuide was released in March 1990; integrated into the
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inserts within the lifestyles/entertainment sections of their weekday editions.
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2006:(also distributed in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom and Ireland)
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The first local "television guide books" first began publication during 1948:
278:, which assumed most responsibilities for program metadata dissemination from
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2001:
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The first television program guide to be published in the US was released by
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and sports listings and information, along with wire news and features from
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was Britain's best-selling weekly magazine but in 2008 a rival publication,
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2601:"1946-1949 "TV Forecast": Telling the Public About What's On the Air"
2404:
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had become the most widely circulated magazine in the United States.
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375:
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listings. A number of magazines appeared on the market at that time:
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radio station or a cable-originated audio service provider (such as
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removed its TV listings from its print edition in September 2020.
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237:– usually those airing in evening timeslots – as well as movies.
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serve as the major providers of television listings metadata.
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134:
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in the United States) originally incorporated grids to show
27:
Printed or electronic guide of scheduled television programs
2895:
421:
538:(originally adopted as the renaming of the New York-based
2978:"NEWS CORP. SAYS HELLO TO 'TV GUIDE,' GOOD-BYE TO IGUIDE"
417:
348:
330:
2650:"June 14, 1948: TV Guide Prototype Hits N.Y. Newsstands"
561:
While the initial issue was an almost instant success,
2754:"A Final Episode for the TV Listings (Published 2020)"
516:, who folded the magazine into his multimedia company
395:
listings and television is starting to appear in both
387:
has a similar design and format but at a lower price.
2840:
2626:"Lee Wagner, 83; Founding Owner of TV Guide Magazine"
1629:Radio Pregled (1946- ), Radio-TV Pregled (1960- ),
62:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3002:
3276:
3174:
773:
3120:
1959:
2533:"TV Services - Real-time Editing & Design"
558:first issue were sold across ten U.S. cities.
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2672:
720:diskette-installable desktop application for
270:Program listings data is compiled by various
2595:
2593:
2591:
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2643:
2641:
621:-based United Video Satellite Group (later
456:in the basement classroom of Abbot Hall at
3167:
3153:
584:) throughout the summer of 1953. Sales of
286:'s acquisition of Gracenote (now owned by
3032:"TV GUIDE TO LAUNCH NETWORK OF WEB SITES"
2647:
2586:
609:Electronic and interactive program guides
504:In the winter of early 1953, Wagner sold
122:Learn how and when to remove this message
3038:. Crain Communications. 8 September 1997
2778:"Video: Prevue Guide operating normally"
2638:
700:unit via an infrared output) by remote.
659:) to serve as the channel's audio feed.
625:) launched the first widely distributed
512:-based newspaper and magazine publisher
133:
3102:. Archimedes Ventures. 14 February 2008
2766:from the original on 24 September 2022.
2704:"Pre-National TV-Magazine Launch Dates"
2075:(also distributed in the United States)
14:
3277:
3005:"Murdoch Again Tries His Luck on Line"
3003:Laurence Zuckerman (13 January 1997).
2861:"Gemstar Buys Online TV Program Guide"
2788:from the original on 21 December 2021.
778:
3148:
2729:"National TV Guide – The First Years"
390:Traditionally these have been simple
306:Broadcasting Dataservices, REDNI and
205:, such listings have been printed in
173:available to the reader – either via
2925:. Crain Communications. 8 March 1996
2891:"TV listings switch channels to PCs"
60:adding citations to reliable sources
31:
2446:
2259:
1835:
1285:
745:Delphi Internet Service Corp. as a
24:
2558:"DigiGuide Listings Data Services"
2475:
2327:
1920:
1450:
941:Publications de la Vie Catholique
25:
3311:
492:(which was subsequently retitled
407:
383:) achieved a higher circulation.
318:
3121:Erick Schonfeld (1 March 2009).
2945:"FULL TV GUIDE AVAILABLE ONLINE"
2165:
402:
36:
3114:
3094:"Couchville Joins The Deadpool"
3086:
3068:
3050:
3024:
2996:
2976:Jane Hodges (13 January 1997).
2969:
2937:
2911:
2883:
2853:
2834:
2825:
2813:
2810:1986 STTI exhibitor list, p. 33
2804:
2792:
2770:
2746:
1160:Beautiful Lady & Television
221:), but are now often viewed as
47:needs additional citations for
2721:
2696:
2673:Michael Logan (3 April 2013).
2666:
2618:
2564:
2550:
2537:Real-time Editing & Design
2525:
2308:TVGuide.co.uk Ltd TV Listings
2297:TVGuide.co.uk Ltd TV Listings
2196:
1969:
1795:Programul Radio și Televiziune
1705:
1579:
1176:
708:'s DCT 1000 series of set-top
623:Gemstar-TV Guide International
157:) are a printed or electronic
13:
1:
2572:"TV Listings Magazine Market"
2518:
1909:What Satellite and Digital TV
774:List of TV listings magazines
416:television station WNBT (now
3175:British television magazines
2919:"IGUIDE UNVEILS TV LISTINGS"
2412:
2393:(also distributed in Canada)
2377:(also distributed in Canada)
1960:List of TV listings websites
785:
138:A page from a Dutch TV guide
7:
2574:. MediaTel. 25 January 1991
2417:
2284:Olderiswiser Media Limited
2088:
2053:
1643:
1610:
1213:
420:owned-and-operated station
255:web- and application-based
196:
10:
3316:
2648:Hugh Hart (14 June 2010).
2121:
1964:
1776:
1674:
1574:
1556:(available exclusively to
1486:(available exclusively to
1078:RTÉ Commercial Enterprises
1048:
964:
908:Hachette Filipacchi Médias
872:Canada Wide Media Limited
313:
229:and most digital TV sets.
149:, also sometimes called a
3233:
3180:
2226:
1519:Agencia de Publicaciones
1250:
1132:Arnoldo Mondadori Editore
878:
822:
223:electronic program guides
2401:Tribune Digital Ventures
1355:(formerly BBC Magazines)
1139:
1102:
627:electronic program guide
203:early days of television
3203:TV & Satellite Week
2013:On TV Tonight Pty Ltd.
1376:TV & Satellite Week
1351:Immediate Media Company
458:Northwestern University
217:(including specialized
155:program/programme guide
3076:"TitanTV Alternatives"
2984:. Crain Communications
2251:Schibsted Media Group
494:Philadelphia TV Digest
466:MacFadden Publications
280:Tribune Media Services
139:
3129:. Archimedes Ventures
2047:Nine Digital Pty Ltd
597:decline of newspapers
518:Triangle Publications
392:broadcast programming
339:, began in 1955, for
329:, began in 1923, for
137:
3295:Television schedules
3290:Television magazines
3058:"TV.nu Alternatives"
2955:Crain Communications
2634:. 14 September 1993.
1123:TV Sorrisi e Canzoni
1010:Mediengruppe Klambt
506:The TeleVision Guide
474:The TeleVision Guide
470:Cowles Media Company
462:The TeleVision Guide
363:and the short-lived
56:improve this article
3300:Television websites
2215:TVDaily.asiae.co.kr
1414:Hearst Magazine UK
1319:(formerly Nat Mags)
1315:Hearst Magazines UK
1206:Fairfax New Zealand
1168:Tokyo News Service
1042:Funke Mediengruppe
779:Currently published
657:Cable Radio Network
454:Television Forecast
449:Television Forecast
429:Television Forecast
369:. By the mid-1990s
171:television channels
163:television programs
147:television listings
3285:Listings magazines
3010:The New York Times
2877:The New York Times
2759:The New York Times
2024:Ourguide Pty Ltd.
1854:Film & TV Week
1825:Panoramic Radio-TV
1631:Televiziya i Radio
1026:Funke Mediengruppe
706:General Instrument
673:program promotions
602:The New York Times
379:(began in 1999 by
219:listings magazines
140:
3272:
3271:
2822:. 10–16 June 1990
2631:Los Angeles Times
2516:
2515:
2473:
2472:
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1607:
1570:
1569:
1526:TV Guide Magazine
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1283:
1282:
1248:
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1211:
1210:
1172:
1171:
1137:
1136:
1100:
1099:
1046:
1045:
962:
961:
876:
875:
857:TVA Publications
820:
819:
767:The New York Post
712:converter boxes.
447:in New York City.
381:Bauer Media Group
300:Press Association
240:Since the 1980s,
211:newspaper inserts
191:over-the-top MVPD
132:
131:
124:
106:
16:(Redirected from
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2801:. May 1987 p. 14
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2421:
2394:
2378:
2332:
2331:
2264:
2263:
2231:
2230:
2201:
2200:
2190:Surf Shop, Inc.
2184:ClickTheCity.com
2170:
2169:
2126:
2125:
2093:
2092:
2076:
2058:
2057:
2037:TV Tonight, LLC
2007:
1974:
1973:
1925:
1924:
1840:
1839:
1781:
1780:
1710:
1709:
1694:Radiocorriere TV
1679:
1678:
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1647:
1615:
1614:
1584:
1583:
1561:
1513:
1491:
1455:
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1320:
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1218:
1217:
1181:
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1053:
1052:
969:
968:
925:Mondadori France
883:
882:
851:
827:
826:
790:
789:
615:cable television
567:
540:TeleVision Guide
514:Walter Annenberg
445:TeleVision Guide
343:and, from 1982,
207:local newspapers
127:
120:
116:
113:
107:
105:
64:
40:
32:
21:
18:TV listings (UK)
3315:
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2867:. 29 April 1999
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2683:CBS Interactive
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1988:Freeview.com.au
1980:Year of launch
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1552:VIEW! Magazine!
1507:
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1482:OnDISH Magazine
1461:Year of launch
1453:
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1318:
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1296:Year of launch
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1059:Year of launch
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985:Auf einen Blick
975:Year of launch
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889:Year of launch
881:
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833:Year of launch
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796:Year of launch
788:
781:
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619:Tulsa, Oklahoma
611:
565:
552:Desi Arnaz, Jr.
550:'s newborn son
530:Local Televiser
490:Local Televiser
464:was founded by
437:Local Televiser
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3242:All About Soap
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2369:TitanTV, Inc.
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2341:Current owner
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2273:Current owner
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2260:United Kingdom
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2240:Current owner
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2210:Current owner
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2179:Current owner
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2102:Current owner
2100:
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2082:TV Media Inc.
2080:
2077:
2069:
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2067:Current owner
2065:
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2019:
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1983:Current owner
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1725:Atlas TV Guide
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1362:Total TV Guide
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978:Current owner
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957:Quebecor World
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892:Current owner
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836:Current owner
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799:Current owner
797:
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787:
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775:
772:
685:remote control
681:home satellite
610:
607:
409:
408:Print listings
406:
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401:
320:
319:United Kingdom
317:
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2899:. 8 July 1996
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2328:United States
2321:
2320:On TV Tonight
2318:
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2313:MyTelly.co.uk
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2290:TVGuide.co.uk
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2158:On TV Tonight
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2114:On TV Tonight
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2042:YourTV.com.au
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2002:On TV Tonight
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761:Daily Variety
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748:
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743:joint venture
741:
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723:
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710:digital cable
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639:United States
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631:North America
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582:San Francisco
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414:New York City
403:United States
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333:listings and
332:
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311:
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304:Red Bee Media
301:
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292:United States
289:
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284:Tribune Media
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227:set-top boxes
225:available on
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112:December 2010
104:
101:
97:
94:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73: –
72:
71:"TV listings"
68:
67:Find sources:
61:
57:
51:
50:
45:This article
43:
39:
34:
33:
30:
19:
3261:
3254:
3247:
3240:
3224:What's on TV
3222:
3215:
3208:
3201:
3194:
3187:
3131:. Retrieved
3126:
3116:
3104:. Retrieved
3097:
3088:
3079:
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2542:17 November
2465:Tank Top TV
2197:South Korea
2166:Philippines
2146:Anicaflash
2107:TVcesoir.fr
1706:Philippines
1633:(1972-2002)
1566:NTVB Media
1546:NTVB Media
1534:NTVB Media
1510:Puerto Rico
1496:NTVB Media
1476:NTVB Media
1444:Future plc
1429:Future plc
1342:Radio Times
1306:Inside Soap
1279:Media Park
1177:New Zealand
948:TV Magazine
629:service in
522:TV Forecast
478:New England
326:Radio Times
261:mobile apps
179:free-to-air
175:terrestrial
169:on various
143:TV listings
3279:Categories
3127:TechCrunch
3099:TechCrunch
3062:zeemly.com
2842:US 4751578
2660:Condé Nast
2519:References
2512:2006–2010
2504:2005–2009
2496:2007–2008
2493:Couchville
2488:operation
2469:2006–2016
2459:operation
2440:2006–2012
2430:operation
2140:TVDaily.it
2072:TVPassport
2030:TV Tonight
1953:1986–1998
1943:1989–2012
1933:operation
1914:1986–2014
1902:1991–2010
1870:2005–2014
1848:operation
1815:Tele-Radio
1809:1960s-70s
1789:operation
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1750:1997-2001
1740:2001-2004
1730:2009-2013
1718:operation
1699:1925–1995
1687:operation
1668:1977–2006
1656:operation
1637:1946–2002
1623:operation
1604:1957–1980
1592:operation
1385:Future plc
916:Télé Poche
747:web portal
726:Windows 98
722:Windows 95
669:Amiga 2000
548:Desi Arnaz
486:Washington
443:, and the
265:dialog box
252:prime time
201:Since the
82:newspapers
3210:TV Choice
2578:4 October
2509:TVplanner
2405:Gracenote
1970:Australia
1580:Australia
1503:Teve Guía
1401:H. Bauer
1393:TV Choice
1369:H. Bauer
1335:H. Bauer
1069:RTÉ Guide
815:Are Media
786:Australia
648:satellite
578:Cleveland
570:Rochester
526:TV Digest
482:Baltimore
385:TV Choice
376:TV Choice
345:Channel 4
308:DigiGuide
276:Gracenote
215:magazines
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159:timetable
3263:TV Quick
3249:Soaplife
3217:TV Times
2786:Archived
2764:Archived
2679:TV Guide
2486:Years of
2483:Website
2457:Years of
2454:Website
2436:TV Guide
2428:Years of
2425:Website
2348:TV Guide
2335:Website
2278:OnTheBox
2267:Website
2234:Website
2204:Website
2173:Website
2151:Guida.tv
2129:Website
2096:Website
2061:Website
2018:OurGuide
1995:Freeview
1977:Website
1949:Total TV
1931:Years of
1897:TV Quick
1846:Dates of
1805:Radio-TV
1787:Years of
1770:1978-84
1766:TV Times
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1685:Years of
1663:TV Guide
1654:Years of
1621:Years of
1611:Bulgaria
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1590:Years of
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1214:Portugal
1197:TV Guide
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590:TV Guide
586:TV Guide
563:TV Guide
535:TV Guide
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480:and the
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336:TV Times
272:metadata
247:TV Guide
235:specials
197:Overview
151:TV guide
3256:TV easy
3181:Current
2782:YouTube
2413:Defunct
2374:TVTV.us
2363:TitanTV
1965:Current
1886:TV Plus
1876:TV Pick
1865:TV easy
1777:Romania
1575:Defunct
1421:TVTimes
1271:TV Park
1234:TV Guia
1049:Ireland
965:Germany
806:TV Week
756:Reuters
717:TV Host
574:Detroit
433:Chicago
366:TV Plus
314:History
288:Nielsen
96:scholar
3234:Former
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3106:8 June
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2089:France
2054:Canada
1829:1990s
1819:1980s
1799:1950s
1644:Canada
1411:1991–?
1251:Russia
1243:Cofina
1086:TV Now
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864:TVWeek
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