264:
474:
182:
under his father, but also acquired extensive knowledge in secular subjects like algebra, engineering, astronomy, philosophy, grammar, logic, and modern languages. At a young age he married Pesa, daughter of Moses Parnas, head of the Jewish community of
204:
199:
834:
896:
730:
661:
534:
573:
299:. A second edition, revised and published in three parts (Salonica, 1777–78), includes a defense of Maimonides against the strictures of
194:, serving the Jewish community of that city and its nine satellite communnities. There he wrote the first part of his main work,
622:
595:
243:, apparently coming into conflict with local Hasidic communities as well as the Ottoman authorities. From there he went to
220:
dispute, in which he sided against the rabbis of
Frankfurt. He also participated in the 1742, 1751 and 1753 rulings of the
876:
175:
46:
457:
886:
891:
198:, for which he quickly earned widespread esteem. He was appointed rabbi of his hometown in 1767, and succeeded
881:
642:
484:
846:
818:
842:
528:
721:
901:
766:
516:
407:
381:
493:
749:
796:
133:
792:
586:
371:
for the publication of numerous contemporary works, especially during his tenure in
Lemberg.
221:
158:, he was distinguished as a grammarian and mathematician. He is considered one of the first
871:
866:
8:
247:
in 1781, where he planned to oversee the publication of the second and third volumes of
697:
655:
343:
618:
591:
577:
300:
774:
252:
179:
820:
Bibliotheca
Judaica: Bibliographisches Handbuch der gesammten jüdischen Literatur
725:
612:
124:
814:
364:. Many of his responsa are to be found in responsa collections of other rabbis.
488:
352:
236:
71:
778:
860:
823:(in German). Vol. 1. Leipzig: Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann. p. 172.
478:
319:
295:
217:
550:
Approaching
Infinity: Selected Mathematical Essays of Rabbi Shlomo of Chelme
581:
244:
67:
767:"Solomon Dubno, His Eastern European Scholarship, and the German Haskalah"
686:
by Rabbi
Solomon of Chelm: An Early Geographical Treatise and Its Sources"
171:
150:– 14 July 1781) was a Polish rabbi, best known for his multi-volume work
42:
701:
681:
477: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
315:
290:
267:
263:
228:
104:
771:
Jews and
Germans in Eastern Europe: Shared and Comparative Histories
286:
240:
159:
232:
191:
368:
331:
314:(Frankfort-on-the-Oder, 1766), a treatise on accentuation in the
155:
82:
437:
427:
417:
447:
335:
184:
734:. Translated by Hann, Rami. New Haven: Yale University Press.
361:
497:. Vol. 11. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. p. 455.
210:
523:(in Hebrew). Vol. 4. Jerusalem. pp. 1302–1304.
227:
In 1777, he left
Lemberg to embark on a journey to the
326:, a pamphlet on Talmudic arithmetic and geometry; and
801:
Catalogus
Librorum Hebræorum in Bibliotheca Bodleiana
138:
803:(in Latin). Berlin: A. Friedlaender. p. 2376.
754:(in Hebrew). Kraków: J. Fischer. pp. 207–209.
281:Solomon Chelm's main literary contribution is his
791:
858:
310:(Berlin, 1762), novellæ on the laws of Shabbat;
482:
785:
590:(2nd ed.). Detroit: Macmillan Reference.
190:Solomon's first rabbinical appointment was in
274:, Solomon Chelm's commentary on Maimonides'
731:YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe
510:
508:
506:
386:. Vol. 1. Frankfort-on-the-Oder. 1751.
660:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
533:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
285:(Frankfort-on-the-Oder, 1751), containing
255:shortly after their arrival in that city.
797:"Salomo b. Moses, Rabb. Chelm et Lemberg"
773:. De Gruyter Oldenbourg. pp. 46–60.
617:. New York: Schocken Books. p. 552.
514:
764:
503:
374:
262:
758:
743:
741:
675:
673:
671:
571:
552:(2nd ed.). Monsey, N.Y.: Feldheim.
547:
521:Entsiklopedyah le-toldot gedole Yisrael
483:Bacher, Wilhelm; Seligsohn, M. (1905).
897:Polish emigrants to the Ottoman Empire
859:
719:
715:
713:
711:
636:
634:
610:
541:
452:. Jerusalem: Mossad ha-Rav Kook. 1972.
813:
807:
747:
679:
604:
738:
668:
640:
614:A History of Modern Jewry: 1780–1815
567:
565:
563:
561:
559:
170:Solomon ben Moses Chelm was born in
827:
708:
631:
462:. Jerusalem: Frank Institute. 1988.
350:, novellæ on the four parts of the
128:
13:
14:
913:
839:Eran Laor Cartographic Collection
556:
517:"R. Shlomo ben R. Moshe mi-Ḥelma"
306:His other rabbinic works include
472:
338:. His unpublished works include
442:. Vol. 3. Salonica. 1782.
432:. Vol. 2. Salonica. 1782.
422:. Frankfort-on-the-Oder. 1766.
251:. He and his wife died of the
176:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
129:שְׁלֹמֹה בֵּן מֹשֶׁה מִחֶלְמָא
47:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
1:
467:
360:, a collection of thirty-two
154:. Alongside his expertise in
144:
34:
722:"Khelm, Shelomoh ben Mosheh"
515:Margaliot, Mordecai (1950).
178:. He received a traditional
165:
7:
139:
10:
918:
877:18th-century Polish rabbis
843:National Library of Israel
835:"Allotments of the Tribes"
769:. In Grill, Tobias (ed.).
765:Krzemien, Zuzanna (2018).
644:Rabi Shelomoh Ḥelma ba‘al
574:"Chelm, Solomon ben Moses"
367:Solomon also provided his
779:10.1515/9783110492484-003
548:Littman, M., ed. (1990).
485:"Solomon ben Moses Chelm"
289:on the four divisions of
140:Shlomo ben Moshe mi-Ḥelma
114:
102:
92:
88:
78:
53:
30:
25:
18:
611:Mahler, Raphael (1971).
572:Alfassi, Itzhak (2007).
318:, edited by his student
239:. He spent some time in
200:Ḥayyim ha-Kohen Rapoport
748:Buber, Salomon (1895).
650:(in Hebrew). Jerusalem.
494:The Jewish Encyclopedia
258:
121:Solomon ben Moses Chelm
20:Solomon ben Moses Chelm
892:People of the Haskalah
793:Steinschneider, Moritz
641:Brik, Avraham (1985).
491:; et al. (eds.).
342:, on the geography of
278:
216:Chelm was involved in
720:Catane, Yoel (2008).
680:Rubin, Rehav (2008).
587:Encyclopaedia Judaica
375:Selected publications
266:
222:Council of Four Lands
849:on November 4, 2020.
646:Merkevet ha-mishneh
439:Merkevet ha-mishneh
429:Merkevet ha-mishneh
409:Shulḥan atze shitim
392:Berakhot be-ḥeshbon
383:Merkevet ha-mishneh
324:Berakhot be-ḥeshbon
308:Shulḥan atze shitim
283:Merkevet ha-mishneh
272:Merkevet ha-mishneh
249:Merkevet ha-mishneh
196:Merkevet ha-mishneh
174:, then part of the
152:Merkevet ha-mishneh
97:Merkevet ha-mishneh
887:People from Zamość
578:Berenbaum, Michael
279:
882:People from Chełm
624:978-0-8052-3398-8
597:978-0-02-866097-4
529:cite encyclopedia
400:Tzintzenet ha-man
328:Tzintzenet ha-man
301:Abraham ben David
137:
118:
117:
909:
902:Rabbis from Lviv
851:
850:
845:. Archived from
831:
825:
824:
811:
805:
804:
789:
783:
782:
762:
756:
755:
745:
736:
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726:Hundert, Gershon
717:
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348:Asarah shulḥanot
208:
180:Jewish education
149:
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16:
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489:Singer, Isidore
473:
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446:
436:
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419:Sha'are ne'imah
416:
412:. Berlin. 1762.
406:
398:
390:
380:
377:
312:Sha'are Ne'imah
261:
202:
168:
147:
74:
65:
59:
57:
49:
40:
37:
21:
12:
11:
5:
915:
905:
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826:
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630:
623:
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555:
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469:
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454:
444:
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260:
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237:Constantinople
231:, stopping in
229:Land of Israel
167:
164:
116:
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112:
111:
110:21 Tammuz 5541
108:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
86:
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72:Ottoman Greece
66:
55:
51:
50:
41:
32:
28:
27:
23:
22:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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865:
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848:
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836:
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822:
821:
816:
815:Fürst, Julius
810:
802:
798:
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788:
780:
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742:
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723:
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626:
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589:
588:
583:
582:Skolnik, Fred
579:
575:
568:
566:
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560:
551:
544:
536:
530:
522:
518:
511:
509:
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479:public domain
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355:
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353:Shulḥan Arukh
349:
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329:
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321:
320:Solomon Dubno
317:
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218:Get of Cleves
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33:
29:
24:
17:
847:the original
838:
829:
819:
809:
800:
787:
770:
760:
750:
729:
693:
689:
684:Ḥug ha-ʾareṣ
683:
647:
643:
613:
606:
585:
549:
543:
520:
492:
471:
459:Ḥug ha-aretz
458:
449:Lev Shelomoh
448:
438:
428:
418:
408:
399:
391:
382:
366:
358:Lev Shelomoh
357:
351:
347:
340:Ḥug ha-aretz
339:
327:
323:
311:
307:
305:
294:
282:
280:
275:
271:
248:
226:
215:
209:as rabbi of
195:
189:
169:
151:
120:
119:
103:
96:
64:13 July 1781
872:1781 deaths
867:1717 births
795:(1852–60).
751:Anshei shem
696:: 131–147.
369:approbation
203: [
162:in Poland.
148: 1717
38: 1717
861:Categories
468:References
291:Maimonides
268:Title page
60:1781-07-13
656:cite book
344:Palestine
213:in 1771.
166:Biography
156:rabbinics
134:romanized
105:Yahrtzeit
93:Main work
817:(1863).
702:40385904
584:(eds.).
362:responsa
245:Salonica
241:Tiberias
160:Maskilim
79:Religion
68:Salonica
26:Personal
728:(ed.).
481::
402:. 1751.
394:. 1751.
334:in the
332:aggadah
316:Nevi'im
287:novellæ
211:Lemberg
172:Samoscz
136::
83:Judaism
43:Samoscz
700:
621:
594:
356:; and
336:Talmud
253:plague
233:Smyrna
125:Hebrew
724:. In
698:JSTOR
690:Aleph
576:. In
487:. In
330:, on
207:]
192:Chelm
185:Lissa
662:link
619:ISBN
592:ISBN
535:link
259:Work
235:and
54:Died
31:Born
775:doi
296:Yad
276:Yad
270:of
863::
841:.
837:.
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710:^
692:.
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654:{{
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600:.
537:)
123:(
62:)
58:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
