617:) in July 1920, who came to a Ministerial Meeting in Friedensau with the hope of a reconciliation. Before the 200 Pastors and the Brethren from the General Conference present at this meeting, its European church leaders, G. Dail, L. R. Conradi, H. F. Schuberth, and P. Drinhaus withdrew their statement about military service and apologized for what they had done. The Reformers were informed of this and the next day saw a meeting by the Adventist brethren with the Reform-Adventists. A. G. Daniells urged them to return to the Seventh-day Adventist church, but the Reform-Adventists maintained that the European church leaders had forsaken the truth during the war and the reconciliation failed. Soon after they began to form a separate group from the official Adventist church. A related group which also came about for the same reasons was the
708:, there was no legally registered SDARM General Conference entity anywhere in the world, and would not be until 1949. The international situation during those years prevented the convening of a General Conference Session. It was not until 1948, when the first post-war General Conference session was held, that the delegates agreed to re-register the worldwide interests of the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement by incorporating the SDARM General Conference as an association in the USA. They also agreed to do this "under the name that was adopted by the General Conference delegation in session in 1925". This decision was carried out in 1949. The registered name was now correctly, "Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement General Conference." It was under the By-Laws of this newly incorporated body that the 1951
665:. Many of the units attached to the General Conference were unable to send delegates to the Zeist session due to restrictions on religious bodies in communist lands. Proxy letters from a number of Union Conferences were held by the General Conference Secretary enabling the session to convene legally (a provision enabled in the 1949 corporate registration), though the proxy holder still only had one vote regardless of the number of proxies held. Those Units not represented directly accounted for approximately 60% of the organization's membership. Consequently, neither of the two factions that became evident at the Zeist session were in a position to make any unilateral decisions.
750:. "International Missionary Society" was a name that had been associated with the German Union Conference of the Seventh-Day Adventist Reform Movement from its inception in 1919?. As the inaugural 1925 SDARM General Conference session did not agree to use this designation in its official name, the 1949 registered entity did not use it. With the opposing faction now adopting this designation and adding it to the 1925 agreed name, the designation "International Missionary Society" thereafter became associated exclusively with those affiliated with the interests of that faction.
29:
872:, commonly referred to as testimonies, are held in the highest regard by the movement as a whole. Consistent with the Seventh-day Adventist Church, the SDA Reform Movement believes her inspired works do not take the place of the Bible. Rather they are considered a help to the believing church in bringing men and women back to the neglected truths of the Bible, with an emphasis on the need for professed believers to be faithful in the practice of its principles.
268:
1939:
526:
773:
Movement with the mainstream
Seventh-day Adventist church. However, the actions of the SDA Church towards those who took a conscientious stand against all military service during World War I, were not acknowledged in the apology. The position of the SDA Church towards those engaged in military service, particularly combatants, remains an unresolved issue today.
654:
first vote but was overturned by the chairman. To signify their protest at what was held to be an arbitrary decision of the chair, 45% of delegates present, led by the then
Secretary of the General Conference, left the Session room. The Session's proceedings faltered at this point. Efforts to reconcile the situation while all delegates were still present in
650:
failures by the
General Conference committee to adequately resolve moral failings among leaders, issues concerning mal-administration of Church finances, and procedural and organisational irregularities prior to and during the Session itself are cited by the present organisation as significant contributing factors.
585:, and had done work in hospitals or given medical care rather than combat roles. The Seventh-day Adventist leaders in Europe when the war began, determined on their own that it was permissible for Adventists to bear arms and serve in the military and other changes which went against traditional Adventist beliefs.
697:
beginning of the name were purely pragmatic, and done in the interests of securing
General Conference finances on loan to one of its member Units, namely the German Union Conference. The SDARM General Conference operated under this German registration until 1936 when the association was dissolved by the
668:
Over the course of the next year, steps were taken by both parties to explain the situation to their respective member bodies (Union
Conferences) that were affiliated up until this time to the one worldwide church administration. Both factions re-organised themselves as General Conference committees
653:
After two weeks of deliberations within the
Session trying to resolve some of these tensions, a move was made by a number of delegates to read a declaration enumerating the main problems involved and requesting that a committee to address the entire situation be established. The motion carried on the
763:
beliefs espoused by each entity's adherents were common to both. Despite this common platform of belief, tensions from the 1951 schism continued to remain high. Consequently, official efforts in 1967 and again in 1993 to reconcile both administrations at a
General Conference level were unsuccessful.
719:
session, legal proceedings to establish the recognized administrators of the registered
General Conference corporate entity commenced. These proceedings were finalised in May 1952 in an out-of-court agreement between the two factions. Representatives of the faction that had engaged in the protest
781:
While local church congregations use the name
Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement, those affiliated with the International Missionary Society General Conference also combine the designation "International Missionary Society" into their name to distinguish themselves from SDARM General Conference
723:
By 1955, when the next
Session of Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement General Conference convened under the auspices the USA registered association, delegates present represented "9000 members (1000 less than in 1951)". This was a representation of 90% of the worldwide church membership recorded
887:
of the Seventh-day Adventist Church. This claim is maintained by the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement as the unique purpose for its existence as a distinct organisation separate from the Seventh-day Adventist Church. The message is captured in the expression "Christ our Righteousness", the
223:
consisting of Union Conferences, State/Field Conferences, Mission Fields and Missions not attached to any other unit. Through its local church congregations and groups of adherents, affiliated publishing houses, schools, health clinics and hospitals, the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement is
649:
in 1951. The cause for the division involved tensions that had arisen over unresolved issues of the preceding years. Charges of arbitrariness and authoritarianism by the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement leader and on the part of the General Conference administration towards member Units,
772:
In 2005, the mainstream Seventh-day Adventist church tried to make amends and apologized for its failures during World War II, as the issue from the actions of L. R. Conradi continued during that war also. Some members see it as the first attempts to reconcile the Seventh Day Adventist Reform
696:
Session, the designation "International Missionary Society" was added to the beginning of the name. The full registered name at that time took the form "International Missionary Society, Seventh-day Adventist Reform Movement, General Conference". The reasons for adding the designation to the
745:
in Germany. As mentioned previously, the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement, as a general conference association, had been registered under this name in Germany in 1929 and operated under that name until 1936 when the association was dissolved by the
732:
Following the 1952 legal proceedings, in June of that year, representatives of the faction that had been the subject of the protest at Zeist conducted a second re-organisation. To distinguish themselves from their opposing faction, they adopted the name
600:
to investigate the changes these leaders had instituted, but was unable to undo what L. R. Conradi and the others had done during the war. After the war, the Seventh-day Adventist church sent a delegation of four brethren from the General Conference
806:
for these landmark teachings, there is a divergence in degree on some post-1914 doctrinal positions taken by L. R. Conradi and some of the European church leaders of the Seventh-day Adventist Church in both interpretation and application.
758:
With both factions formally organized, affiliations of Union and Field Conferences associated under one or the other of the two corporate administrations. Though they remained separate both in administration and worship, the
576:
and certain European church leaders during the war, who decided that it was acceptable for Adventists to take part in war, which was in clear opposition to the historical position of the church that had always upheld the
895:
Aside from the divergences, an examination of the SDA Reform Movement's published beliefs, indicate many similarities in theology with the traditional Seventh-day Adventist beliefs and also the more conservative
2665:
views (see hyperlinked "Expanded edition" of these doctrines "The Investigative Judgment", "The Present Truth", "The Son of God", "The Gift of Prophecy" on the referenced SDARM web page.)
883:, the Reform Movement places a distinct emphasis on a fourth angelic message based on Revelation 18:1-4. The movement claims that the message of this other angel was first given at
2821:
2826:
2696:
1977:
822:. This is in direct response to what L. R. Conradi and others presented to the members and distinct from the official Seventh-day Adventist Church position which is one of
2781:
2461:
Kramer, Helmut H., "The Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement (German Reform)", Biblical Research Institute, General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists. p.23. 1988.
2425:
Kramer, Helmut H., "The Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement (German Reform)", Biblical Research Institute, General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists. p.23. 1988.
2407:
Kramer, Helmut H., "The Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement (German Reform)", Biblical Research Institute, General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists. p.23. 1988.
2378:
Kramer, Helmut H., "The Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement (German Reform)", Biblical Research Institute, General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists. p.23. 1988.
715:
By 1951 the SDARM General Conference affairs and financial interests were formally associated with the USA registered entity. Consequently, in the aftermath of the
2545:
2495:
For a discussion of the present dilemma of the Seventh-day Adventist Church's position on Military Service, see Phillips, K. & Tstalbasidis, K.,
2416:
Alfons Balbach, "History of the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement", Reformation Herald Publishing Association, Virginia, USA, 1999, pp.129-130.
2338:
Alfons Balbach, "History of the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement", Reformation Herald Publishing Association, Virginia, USA, 1999, pp.129-130.
1982:
2801:
1508:
2028:
606:
589:
1972:
1495:
2175:
1987:
2619:
2584:
2518:
2767:
2391:
2313:
2220:
2193:
2571:
838:
2471:
2436:
2247:
2504:
2087:
489:
2112:
837:, the sealing work of Revelation 7 (the SDARM holding to a pre-1914 view of its literal and number-limited nature), and the
2693:
The Edges of Seventh-day Adventism: A Study of Separatist Groups Emerging from the Seventh-day Adventist Church (1844β1980)
618:
493:
2060:
2047:
Holger Teubert, "The History of the So called "Reform Movement" of the Seventh-day Adventists," unpublished Manuscript, 9.
884:
554:
497:
2549:
2516:"Our Attitude Toward Civil Authorities", "This We Believe (Expanded)", Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement Website,
2712:
2543:
Ronald Osborn, "A Brief History of Seventh-day Adventists in Times of War", November 2003, Adventist Today Magazine
2145:
1998:
799:
477:
423:
2570:
Gerhard Pfandl, "Information on the Seventh-day Adventist Reform Movement", Adventist Biblical Research Institute,
1993:
1957:
734:
501:
453:
162:
661:
Another factor affecting the administration of the Session at the time was the international situation behind the
2806:
2003:
795:
2646:
908:
2018:
2008:
869:
802:
heritage. While it holds to the basic tenets of the Seventh-day Adventist faith, commonly referred to as the
397:
2160:
2075:
1967:
853:
845:
833:
Other divergences include the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement's positions on divorce and remarriage,
794:
The Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement (SDARM General Conference) identifies itself with a conservative
681:
The Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement had been first registered as a general conference association in
593:
445:
154:
111:
628:
485:
469:
449:
2608:
Ward R & Humphreys R, 1995, "Religious Bodies In Australia" 3rd Edition. New Melbourne Press, p.171.
2762:
2023:
481:
457:
419:
147:
184:, Germany and adopted the name "Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement". It was first registered as a
2811:
2700:
876:
381:
337:
272:
1952:
901:
803:
693:
670:
634:
415:
345:
216:
185:
2816:
547:
441:
2729:
International Missionary Society Seventh-day Adventist Church Reform Movement General Conference
633:
A major division then took place within the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement itself at its
889:
811:
597:
319:
143:
720:
walk-out in 1951 were left in control of the registered SDARM General Conference association.
2572:
http://www.adventistbiblicalresearch.org/Independent%20Ministries/SDA%20Reform%20movement.htm
2387:
Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement General Conference, "Our GC Delegation Sessions" 1955,
2311:
Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement General Conference, "Our GC Delegation Sessions" 1951,
2218:
Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement General Conference, "Our GC Delegation Sessions" 1951,
2191:
Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement General Conference, "Our GC Delegation Sessions" 1951,
2171:
Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement General Conference, "Our GC Delegation Sessions" 1948,
67:
2434:"International Missionary Society Seventh-day Adventist Church Reform Movement - About IMS"
2245:"International Missionary Society Seventh-day Adventist Church Reform Movement - About IMS"
2172:
2623:
2588:
2522:
2388:
2366:
393:
369:
323:
232:
8:
1944:
530:
1823:
621:(TFSDA) which formed in the Soviet Union at this time, whose most well known leader was
267:
897:
880:
819:
753:
642:
629:
The 1951 Schism - SDARM General Conference Session Zeist, Netherlands and its Aftermath
540:
247:
60:
2317:
2224:
2197:
2740:
2708:
2500:
2141:
1903:
1791:
1775:
505:
465:
341:
209:
2475:
2440:
2251:
834:
622:
572:
The Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement came about as a result of the actions of
473:
427:
170:
166:
2546:"A Brief History of Seventh-day Adventists in Times of War | Adventist Today"
2497:
I Pledge Allegiance - The Role of the Seventh Day Adventist Church in the Military
2091:
737:, Seventh-day Adventist Reform Movement, General Conference" with headquarters in
676:
2704:
2650:
2395:
2179:
2116:
2064:
1460:
1082:
411:
361:
349:
767:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2057:
2013:
1759:
861:
849:
614:
602:
389:
297:
2795:
857:
823:
582:
578:
573:
519:
385:
377:
289:
196:, Germany. Following the General Conference association's dissolution by the
140:
1978:
List of religions and religious denominations#Adventist and related churches
868:". Though she had died before the formation of the SDA Reform Movement, her
2289:, Reformation Herald Publishing Association, Virginia, USA, 1999, pp 97-98.
1569:
705:
690:
662:
610:
515:
373:
365:
357:
353:
285:
181:
98:
28:
231:
largely reflect its distinctive Seventh-day Adventist Church heritage and
2161:
http://www.sidadventist.org/lead/index.php/resources/essent/89-leadership
2076:
http://www.sidadventist.org/lead/index.php/resources/essent/89-leadership
1962:
1855:
1839:
783:
760:
655:
646:
567:
220:
180:
The movement was formerly organised on an international level in 1925 at
174:
158:
56:
2691:
Tarling, Lowell R. (1981). "The Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement".
2437:"International Missionary Society SDA Adventist Church Reform Movement"
2248:"International Missionary Society SDA Adventist Church Reform Movement"
2088:"International Missionary Society SDA Adventist Church Reform Movement"
1601:
1585:
815:
669:
independently of each other and proceeded to take the oversight of the
293:
205:
201:
42:
2786:
1871:
1711:
1681:
1665:
1633:
827:
682:
305:
257:
189:
150:
52:
1919:
754:
Post 1952 Re-Unification Attempts - IMS and SDARM General Conference
2643:
2302:
3rd Edition. New Melbourne Press, Victoria, Australia. p.171. 1995.
2276:
3rd Edition. New Melbourne Press, Victoria, Australia. p.171. 1995.
1807:
1743:
1727:
1617:
865:
33:
Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement Church in Ruda ΕlΔ
ska, Poland
2687:, Alfons Balbach, Reformation Herald Publishing Association, 1999.
826:, though in practice Seventh-day Adventist members have served in
818:
position of the Seventh-day Adventist Church during the 1861-1865
165:
observance and on committing Adventists to the bearing of arms in
1938:
810:
The Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement's official position as
747:
738:
698:
686:
525:
301:
228:
197:
193:
1983:
List of Christian denominations#Millerites and comparable groups
844:
The Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement, as does the official
208:, United States in 1949. Its present world headquarters are in
2653:. Compare SDARM Beliefs with Seventh-day Adventist theology on
689:, Germany in 1929. Though never approved by the inaugural 1925
677:
SDARM General Conference Headquarters in Roanoke, Virginia, USA
106:
907:
A list of beliefs, along with an expanded explanation, may be
2365:
Newspaper Article: Adventist Suit Over Control is Withdrawn,
2140:. Hagerstown, MD: Review and Herald. 1996. pp. 266β267.
1887:
1649:
768:
Post World War II relations with Seventh-day Adventist Church
742:
716:
709:
638:
2750:
215:
The Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement is governed by a
2173:
http://www.sdarm.org/origin/his_11_sessions_III.html#1948
2056:
See on "The Name of Our Church", official SDARM Website,
727:
581:. Since the American Civil War, Adventists were known as
2822:
Protestant denominations established in the 20th century
2757:
2389:
http://www.sdarm.org/origin/his_11_sessions_IV.html#1955
2827:
Adventist organizations established in the 20th century
2745:
2728:
235:, with some small divergences. See on "Beliefs" below.
2499:. Keith Phillips-Karl Tsatalbasidis. pp.35-36. 2009. (
568:
1914-1918 Seventh-day Adventist Church Schism (Europe)
161:
over the position its European church leaders took on
88:
Groups of Seventh-day Adventist in different countries
814:
in relation to war and military service reflects the
219:, a worldwide association of constituent territorial
2685:
History of the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement
2287:
History of the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement
1990:β for relations with other Protestants and Catholics
1934:
875:
Whereas the Seventh-day Adventist church emphasises
153:movement that formed from a schism in the European
2793:
776:
1541:
2782:Biblical Research Institute of the SDA Church
1288:Peter Daniel Lausevic - Second Vice-President
1244:Duraisamy Sureshkumar - Second Vice-President
548:
2758:White Creek Wellness Center (Tennessee, USA)
2681:, Review & Herald Publishing Association
2058:http://www.sdarm.org/origin/his_12_name.html
2029:Prophecy in the Seventh-day Adventist Church
1310:Peter Daniel Lausevic - First Vice-President
1299:Duraisamy Sureshkumar - First Vice-President
1255:Duraisamy Sureshkumar - First Vice-President
607:General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists
590:General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists
1973:History of the Seventh-day Adventist Church
904:wings of the Seventh-day Adventist Church.
224:active in over 132 countries of the world.
1988:Seventh-day Adventist interfaith relations
1233:Neville S. Brittain - First Vice-President
596:minister and General Conference Secretary
555:
541:
27:
2707:: Galilee Publications. pp. 100β12.
712:General Conference Session was convened.
2472:"Adventist Review : Adventist News"
1266:Branislav Jaksic - Second Vice President
2690:
16:Pacifist Christian denomination (1920-)
2794:
2679:The Seventh-day Adventist Encyclopedia
1277:Davi Paes Silva - First Vice-President
728:International Missionary Society (IMS)
704:From 1936 until the conclusion of the
2802:Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement
1321:Rolly Dumaguit - First Vice-President
490:Creation Seventh Day Adventist Church
462:Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement
137:Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement
22:Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement
2768:SDA Reform Movement in Japan β JAPAN
2763:Mission Projects International β USA
619:True and Free Seventh-day Adventists
494:True and Free Seventh-day Adventists
129:Reformed Adventist Church (informal)
885:1888 Minneapolis General Conference
498:United Sabbath-Day Adventist Church
13:
2751:Colombian Union - Spanish language
2138:Seventh-day Adventist Encyclopedia
2019:Teachings of Ellen White#End times
14:
2838:
2722:
1999:Seventh-day Adventist eschatology
804:pillars or landmarks of the faith
796:Seventh-day Adventist theological
478:Primitive Advent Christian Church
2644:http://www.sdarm.org/beliefs.php
1994:Sabbath in Seventh-day Adventism
1958:International Missionary Society
1937:
830:roles in the military services.
735:International Missionary Society
524:
502:International Missionary Society
454:Church of God General Conference
266:
200:in 1936 it was re-registered in
2637:
2611:
2602:
2577:
2564:
2537:
2510:
2489:
2464:
2455:
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2410:
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2350:
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2279:
2266:
2239:
2212:
877:the message of the three angels
2185:
2165:
2154:
2130:
2105:
2080:
2069:
2050:
2041:
2004:Seventh-day Adventist theology
1:
2620:"Fundamental Bible Doctrines"
2585:"Fundamental Bible Doctrines"
2519:"Fundamental Bible Doctrines"
2300:Religious Bodies In Australia
2274:Religious Bodies In Australia
2182:Accessed April 1, Zeist 2011.
2034:
2009:Seventh-day Adventist worship
2314:"Our GC Delegation Sessions"
2221:"Our GC Delegation Sessions"
2194:"Our GC Delegation Sessions"
2113:"1914-1918-The Great Crisis"
1968:Seventh-day Adventist Church
854:Seventh-day Adventist Church
848:, maintains the belief that
846:Seventh-day Adventist Church
777:Name of Church Congregations
724:prior to the 1951 division.
446:Seventh-day Adventist Church
155:Seventh-day Adventist Church
112:Seventh-day Adventist Church
72:Modified presbyterian polity
7:
1930:
1542:General Conference Sessions
914:
486:Adventist Church of Promise
470:United Seventh-Day Brethren
450:Church of God (Seventh-Day)
10:
2843:
2672:
2574:Accessed 25 December 2010.
2561:Accessed 25 December 2010.
2534:Accessed 25 December 2010.
2298:Ward R & Humphreys R,
2272:Ward R & Humphreys R,
2024:Inspiration of Ellen White
789:
482:Sabbath Rest Advent Church
458:Church of the Blessed Hope
238:
125:
117:
105:
92:
84:
80:Worldwide (132 countries)
76:
66:
48:
38:
26:
21:
2746:SDARM General Conference
2452:Accessed: April 1, 2011.
2263:Accessed: April 1, 2011.
1953:SDARM General Conference
902:Last Generation Theology
694:SDARM General Conference
671:SDARM General Conference
2398:Accessed April 1, 2011.
2329:Accessed April 1, 2011.
2236:Accessed April 1, 2011.
2209:Accessed April 1, 2011.
1211:Francisco Devai Lucacin
812:conscientious objectors
531:Christianity portal
442:Advent Christian Church
416:Conditional immortality
188:association in 1929 in
1178:Emmerich Kanyo Benedek
890:Justification by Faith
852:, a co-founder of the
598:William Ambrose Spicer
579:non-combative position
320:Second Great Awakening
144:Christian denomination
2807:Christian terminology
1438:Alex Norman Macdonald
1416:Alex Norman Macdonald
1071:Duraisamy Sureshkumar
841:of Revelation 12:17.
605:who was president of
594:Seventh-day Adventist
2367:The Sacramento Union
2356:Balbach, pp. 130-131
324:Great Disappointment
233:foundational pillars
1945:Christianity portal
1332:
1106:
1049:Neville S. Brittain
921:
609:, L. H. Christian,
2649:2013-12-27 at the
2617:That Other Angel:
2394:2011-10-03 at the
2178:2011-10-03 at the
2063:2013-01-20 at the
1449:Alfredo Carlos Sas
1330:
1104:
1060:Alfredo Carlos Sas
919:
898:Historic Adventism
881:Revelation 14:6-12
820:American Civil War
643:Utrecht (province)
635:General Conference
603:Arthur G. Daniells
424:Intermediate state
217:General Conference
186:General Conference
61:Christian pacifist
2776:Sites criticizing
2505:978-0-9799402-0-0
1928:
1927:
1792:Braganca Paulista
1776:Puslinch, Ontario
1539:
1538:
1328:
1327:
1102:
1101:
870:inspired writings
856:, manifested the
565:
564:
506:True Jesus Church
370:Rachel O. Preston
342:Nelson H. Barbour
210:Roanoke, Virginia
133:
132:
2834:
2812:Premillennialism
2718:
2666:
2641:
2635:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2622:. Archived from
2615:
2609:
2606:
2600:
2599:
2597:
2596:
2587:. Archived from
2581:
2575:
2568:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2557:
2548:. Archived from
2541:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2530:
2521:. Archived from
2514:
2508:
2493:
2487:
2486:
2484:
2483:
2474:. Archived from
2468:
2462:
2459:
2453:
2451:
2449:
2448:
2439:. Archived from
2432:
2426:
2423:
2417:
2414:
2408:
2405:
2399:
2385:
2379:
2376:
2370:
2363:
2357:
2354:
2348:
2345:
2339:
2336:
2330:
2328:
2326:
2325:
2316:. Archived from
2309:
2303:
2296:
2290:
2285:Alfons Balbach,
2283:
2277:
2270:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2259:
2250:. Archived from
2243:
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2697:Barragga Bay
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2639:
2628:. Retrieved
2624:the original
2613:
2604:
2593:. Retrieved
2589:the original
2579:
2566:
2554:. Retrieved
2550:the original
2539:
2527:. Retrieved
2523:the original
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1654:Netherlands
1638:Netherlands
1529:2019βPresent
1509:Paul Balbach
1342:Nationality
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1318:2019βPresent
1156:Andre Lavrik
1124:Wilhelm Maas
1116:Nationality
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346:Joseph Bates
286:Christianity
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2735:SDARM sites
1963:SDARM Units
1697:Gross Gerau
1521:Eli Tenorio
1095:Eli Tenorio
1038:JoΓ£o Moreno
761:theological
656:Netherlands
647:Netherlands
420:Historicism
398:John Thomas
394:James White
334:Biographies
294:Anabaptists
175:World War I
159:World War I
148:Sabbatarian
49:Orientation
2796:Categories
2630:2011-04-01
2595:2013-02-28
2556:2010-12-25
2529:2010-12-25
2482:2007-10-31
2447:2011-04-01
2324:2011-04-01
2258:2011-04-01
2231:2011-04-01
2204:2011-04-01
2123:2010-09-14
2098:2011-07-26
2035:References
1602:Isernhagen
1586:Isernhagen
1473:John Garbi
1386:Australia
1350:Willi Maas
1331:Secretary
1269:Australia
1236:Australia
1192:Australia
1052:Australia
1008:Australia
975:Argentina
950:Willi Maas
920:President
615:M. E. Kern
282:Background
206:California
202:Sacramento
141:Protestant
43:Protestant
1712:Sao Paulo
1682:Sao Paulo
1666:Sao Paulo
1634:The Hague
1518:2011β2019
1505:2007β2011
1496:David Zic
1492:2003β2007
1481:2001β2003
1470:1999β2001
1457:1995β1999
1446:1987β1995
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1424:1971β1980
1413:1967β1971
1402:1963β1967
1391:1955β1963
1380:1951β1955
1369:1948β1951
1358:1934β1948
1347:1925β1934
1339:Secretary
1307:2015β2019
1296:2011β2015
1285:2007β2015
1274:2003β2011
1263:1999β2007
1252:1999β2003
1241:1995β1999
1230:1995β1997
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1208:1979β1987
1197:1971β1979
1186:1967β1971
1175:1963β1967
1164:1959β1963
1153:1951β1959
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1121:1928β1931
1079:2011β2019
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1057:1995β2003
1046:1991β1995
1035:1983β1991
1024:1979β1983
1013:1967β1979
1002:1963β1967
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969:1948β1951
958:1942β1948
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939:Otto Welp
936:1925β1934
928:President
828:combatant
683:Burgwedel
673:affairs.
306:Millerism
259:Adventism
190:Burgwedel
151:Adventist
101:, Germany
53:Adventist
2701:Bermagui
2647:Archived
2392:Archived
2176:Archived
2061:Archived
1931:See also
1892:Romania
1828:Romania
1824:Voineasa
1812:Germany
1808:Breuberg
1744:Brasilia
1728:Brasilia
1700:Germany
1622:Hungary
1618:Budapest
1606:Germany
1590:Germany
1574:Germany
1558:Country
1535:Romania
1375:Romania
1364:Germany
1361:A. Rieck
1353:Germany
1203:Germany
1148:Germany
1127:Germany
1030:Germany
986:Romania
964:Germany
953:Germany
942:Germany
915:Officers
866:Prophecy
816:pacifist
658:failed.
408:Theology
249:a series
246:Part of
57:Arminian
2703:South,
2673:Sources
1924:Brazil
1904:Roanoke
1860:Brazil
1844:Brazil
1796:Brazil
1780:Canada
1748:Brazil
1732:Brazil
1716:Brazil
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1670:Brazil
1524:Brazil
1500:Canada
1465:Brazil
1452:Brazil
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1280:Brazil
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685:, near
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302:Pietism
239:History
229:beliefs
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710:Zeist
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